Electric wire processing and cutting device
By designing a wire processing and cutting device including a cutting table, an anti-bending transfer mechanism and a positioning and placement mechanism, the problem of wires being easily piled up and wound when collected after cutting is solved, efficient cutting and neat collection of wires are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510164101.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing wire cutting devices collect multiple cut wires in the collection box, the wires are prone to pile up in a mess, resulting in reduced space utilization and entanglement of wires, affecting subsequent production efficiency.
A wire machining and cutting device is designed, including a cutting table, an anti-bending transfer mechanism and a positioning and placement mechanism. A plurality of grooves are provided on the cutting table for placing the wires, and the wires are cut through the cylinder by driving the cutting knife. The anti-bending transfer mechanism is used to regularly place the cut wires side by side in the collection box, and the positioning and placement mechanism is used to divide areas in the collection box to ensure that the wires are placed neatly.
Through this device, the wires can be efficiently cut and collected after being cut, avoiding the messy accumulation and entanglement of the wires in the collection box, and improving space utilization and subsequent production efficiency. At the same time, by distinguishing and placing different types of wires, the sequential use of each wire is ensured, further improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN119972981A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wire processing, in particular to a wire processing and cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Wires refer to conductors that transmit electrical energy. They are usually composed of one or several soft conductors and are wrapped with a light and soft insulating sheath. During the production and processing of wires, in order to meet the requirements of wire length in different usage scenarios, the wires need to be precisely cut.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN221388685U discloses a cutting device for manufacturing wires and cables, which relates to the technical field of wires and cables, and includes: a bottom plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly, the upper surface of which is provided with a clamping assembly, and the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly near the center. When in use, the patent uses the rotating assembly and the clamping assembly in coordination, so that the two ends of the wire and cable are clamped and fixed by a plurality of clamping blocks respectively, and driven by the motor, the two corresponding first clamping blocks move oppositely on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the clamped wire and cable remain straight and taut, which facilitates the tool to vertically cut the wire and cable during the downward movement, so that the cut part of the wire and cable remains flat, and the cutting effect of the cutting device for manufacturing wires and cables is improved.
[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:
[0005] In some production or processing processes, wires with standardized lengths are required. For example, when manufacturing electronic equipment or communication equipment, the length of each wire may need to be accurate to a certain fixed value. At this time, the wires need to be cut into multiple sections at equal intervals to ensure that the length of each wire meets the standard and improve production efficiency and quality. Since a complete wire is cut into multiple sections at equal intervals, the number of wires will increase accordingly. In order to facilitate the collection and transportation of wires, a collection box will be used to hold the cut wires. In the above technical solution, when the collection box is used to hold and collect the multiple cut wires, the wires may be in a relatively messy state. The wires are piled up in the collection box, which not only reduces the space utilization rate in the collection box, but also may cause the wires to be entangled with each other, affecting the subsequent smooth use of the wires, thereby reducing the subsequent production efficiency of the wires. In addition, in some cases, multiple wires of the same specification but different types are cut at equal distances at the same time, and in order to better distinguish these wires, each wire has a different outer color. At the same time, in order to improve the collection efficiency of the wires, these wires are collected in one collection box. When the wires are placed in the collection box in a messy state, different types of wires will be mixed together, which will affect the subsequent use of each wire in sequence and affect the subsequent production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a wire processing and cutting device.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a wire processing and cutting device, comprising a base, a cutting table is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, a plurality of grooves for placing wires are arranged on the cutting table, a frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the cutting table, two sliding rods three are slidably connected to the upper end of the frame, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod three, a notch is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cutting table, the cutting knife can pass through the notch, and an anti-bending transfer mechanism for transferring the cut wires is arranged on the frame;
[0008] The anti-bending transfer mechanism includes a sliding rod 1 fixedly connected to one side of the frame body, the sliding rod 1 is slidably connected to a groove plate 1, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the groove plate, and sliding rods 4 are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding block, and the lower ends of the sliding rods 4 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and groove cylinders are rotatably provided on both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate, and a protruding block rod is inserted and slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove cylinder through a key groove, and the protruding block rod can also rotate synchronously while sliding in the inner cavity of the groove cylinder. The right end of the groove cylinder and the left end of the protruding block rod are fixedly connected to a clamping rod;
[0009] The base is also provided with a positioning and placing mechanism for placing the wire collection box;
[0010] The positioning and placement mechanism includes a support platform fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the base, and multiple sliding rods 2 are slidably connected to the support platform. The upper end of the sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a clamping block 2, and one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate is slidably connected to a clamping block 1.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the upper end surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder 1, and a piston end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the cutting knife.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the slot plate 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 1, and the right end of the threaded rod 1 is rotatably set on the frame, one side of the frame is fixedly connected with a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1, one end of the slider is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 6, both ends of the threaded rod 6 are rotatably set on the slot plate 1, one side of the slot plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 6, the upper end of the slide rod 4 is fixedly connected with a lifting block, one side of the lifting block is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 3, the lower end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably set on the slider, one side of the lower end surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 3.
[0013] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the lug rod, the two gears are meshed with each other, a motor six is fixedly connected to one side of the right end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor six is fixedly connected to one end of the groove cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the protruding block rod is sleeved and rotatably connected with an adjusting block, one side of the upper end of the adjusting block is slidably connected with a sliding rod seven, the right end of the sliding rod seven is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one side of the upper end of the adjusting block is threadedly connected with a threaded rod five, the right end of the threaded rod five is rotatably set on the mounting plate, one side of the right end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor nine, and the output end of the motor nine is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five.
[0015] Preferably, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the piston end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of a clamping block 1, a threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, both ends of the threaded rod 7 are rotatably set on the groove plate 2, the upper end of the groove plate 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 7.
[0016] Preferably, the base is also provided with a diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism to prevent the cable from sliding in the collection box;
[0017] The diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base, a plurality of plate bodies one are arranged horizontally on the upper side of the right end surface of the fixed plate, the left end of the rear plate body one is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the left ends of the remaining plate bodies one are slidably connected to the fixed plate, a plate body two is inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the plate body one, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body two, and the end of the spring away from the plate body two is fixedly connected to the plate body one.
[0018] Preferably, one end of the front plate body is threadedly connected with a threaded rod four, one end of the threaded rod four is rotatably set on a fixed plate, one side of the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor four, the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod four, two connecting rods three are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the front and rear end plates, two connecting rods four are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the remaining plate bodies, one end of adjacent connecting rods four are rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting rod three is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod four.
[0019] Preferably, two sliding rods five are slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the cutting table, one end of the sliding rod five is fixedly connected to a plate body five, one side of the plate body five is plugged and slidably connected to a plate body six, one side of the upper end of the cutting table is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the piston end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body five, one side of the plate body five is rotatably provided with a connecting rod five, one end of the connecting rod five is rotatably provided with a connecting rod six, one end of the connecting rod six is rotatably connected to one side of the plate body six, one side of the plate body five is fixedly connected to a motor seven, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod five.
[0020] Preferably, the support platform is also provided with a gap reduction mechanism for making the wires in the collection box fit tightly together;
[0021] The gap reduction mechanism includes two sliding rods six slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the support platform, one end of the sliding rod six is fixedly connected to a plate body three, one side of the upper end of the support platform is fixedly connected to a cylinder three, the piston end of the cylinder three is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body three, one side of the plate body three is plugged and slidably connected to a plate body four, one side of the plate body three is rotatably provided with a connecting rod one, one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably provided with a connecting rod two, one end of the connecting rod two is rotatably connected to one side of the plate body four, one side of the plate body three is fixedly connected to a motor five, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0023] 1. The wire processing and cutting device described in the present invention places the wire to be cut in the groove on the upper end of the cutting table, and drives the wire to be transported along the groove so that the wire is aligned with the cutting knife at different positions, so that the cutting length can be controlled, and then the cutting knife is driven down by a cylinder and passes through the incision to cut the wire. Moreover, since there are multiple grooves on the upper end of the cutting table, multiple wires can be cut at the same time, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the wires.
[0024] 2. The wire processing and cutting device described in the present invention utilizes an anti-bending transfer mechanism and a positioning placement mechanism to regularly place the wires cut at equal distances in a side-by-side manner in a collection box, and the wires are stacked in multiple layers, thereby avoiding the situation where the wires are piled up in a relatively messy state in the collection box when the multiple cut wires are collected using the collection box. Not only does it make reasonable use of the space in the collection box, but it also avoids the situation where the wires are entangled with each other, ensuring the smooth subsequent use of the wires and improving the subsequent production efficiency of the wires. Moreover, when multiple wires of the same specification but different types are cut at equal distances at the same time, the same type of wires can be placed in the same place by controlling the placement position of the wires, thereby realizing the division of the placement areas of different types of wires, facilitating the subsequent use of each type of wire in turn, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent production efficiency. Moreover, by utilizing the diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism, the plate body 1 and the plate body 2 in the inner cavity of the collection box can divide the interior of the collection box into multiple areas, and then the anti-bending transfer mechanism is used to transfer the cut wires When the wires are in the collection box, they can be placed in the area formed by plate body one, plate body two, plate body five and plate body six in sequence, and each time the wires are in an area, they will be limited by plate body one, plate body two, plate body five and plate body six. Therefore, it is avoided that when the wires are placed in the collection box, the wires that have been placed are separated from the initial placement position due to the rolling of the wires, which still affects the overall neatness of the wires. In addition, by using the gap reducing mechanism, after plate body one and plate body two are separated from the collection box, plate body three and plate body four can be extended to the edge of the inner cavity of the collection box, and plate body three and plate body four can be used to push the wires inside the collection box to reduce the gap between each vertical row of wires, thereby avoiding the situation that after plate body one and plate body two are separated from the collection box, gaps appear between the stacked wires in each row, which causes the wires to shift due to these gaps, affecting the overall neatness of the wires. In addition, since the gaps between each row of wires are reduced, the storage space inside the collection box will be increased accordingly, and the staff can place tools and other items in the collection box, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a slot plate;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the five three-dimensional structures of the board;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slot plate at two locations;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the fixed plate;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the six three-dimensional structures of the threaded rod;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plate at two locations;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the bearing plate;
[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the mounting plate;
[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the board.
[0038] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cutting table; 3, frame; 4, slide bar 1; 5, threaded rod 1; 6, support table; 7, fixed plate; 8, slide bar 2; 9, incision; 10, cylinder 1; 11, slide bar 3; 12, cutting knife; 13, slot plate 1; 14, electric push rod; 15, motor 1; 16, lifting block; 17, slide bar 4; 18, threaded rod 3; 19, slider; 20, motor 2; 21, spring; 22, plate 1; 23, plate 2; 24, slide bar 5; 25, threaded rod 4; 26, slot plate 2; 27, motor 3; 28, motor 4; 29, bearing plate; 30, clamping block 1; 3 1. Cylinder 2; 32. Clamp 2; 33. Plate 3; 34. Cylinder 3; 35. Slide 6; 36. Motor 5; 37. Connecting rod 1; 38. Connecting rod 2; 39. Plate 4; 40. Mounting plate; 41. Threaded rod 5; 42. Slide 7; 43. Adjustment block; 44. Clamping rod; 45. Motor 6; 46. Grooved cylinder; 47. Lug rod; 48. Gear; 49. Connecting rod 3; 50. Connecting rod 4; 51. Motor 7; 52. Connecting rod 5; 53. Connecting rod 6; 54. Plate 5; 55. Plate 6; 56. Motor 8; 57. Threaded rod 6; 58. Threaded rod 7; 59. Motor 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wire processing and cutting device, comprising a base 1, a cutting table 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a plurality of grooves for placing wires are arranged on the cutting table 2, a frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the cutting table 2, two slide bars 11 are slidably connected to the upper end of the frame 3, a cutting knife 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide bar 11, a notch 9 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cutting table 2, the cutting knife 12 can pass through the notch 9, and an anti-bending transfer mechanism for transferring the cut wires is arranged on the frame 3;
[0041] The anti-bending transfer mechanism includes a slide bar 4 fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 3, the slide bar 4 is slidably connected to a groove plate 13, the groove plate 13 is slidably connected to a slider 19, both sides of the slider 19 are slidably connected to slide bars 417, the lower end of the slide bar 417 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 40, both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate 40 are rotatably provided with a groove cylinder 46, the inner cavity of the groove cylinder 46 is plugged and slidably connected with a protrusion rod 47 through a key slot, and the protrusion rod 47 slides in the inner cavity of the groove cylinder 46, and the two can also rotate synchronously, and the right end of the groove cylinder 46 and the left end of the protrusion rod 47 are fixedly connected to a clamping rod 44;
[0042] The base 1 is also provided with a positioning and placing mechanism for placing the wire collection box;
[0043] The positioning and placement mechanism includes a support platform 6 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a plurality of slide rods 8 are slidably connected to the support platform 6. The upper end of the slide rod 8 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 29, and one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 22, and one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 29 is slidably connected to a clamping block 1 30.
[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, one side of the upper end surface of the frame body 3 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 10, and the piston end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting knife 12.
[0045] Specifically, the wire to be cut is placed in the groove at the upper end of the cutting table 2, and the wire is driven to be transported along the groove so that the wire is aligned with the cutting knife 12 at different positions, and the cutting length can be controlled. Then, the cylinder 10 is used to drive the cutting knife 12 to descend and pass through the incision 9 to cut the wire. Moreover, since there are multiple grooves at the upper end of the cutting table 2, multiple wires can be cut at the same time, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the wires.
[0046] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, one end of the slot plate 13 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 15, and the right end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably set on the frame 3. One side of the frame 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 15. One end of the slider 19 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 6 57, and both ends of the threaded rod 6 57 are rotatably set on the slot plate 13. One side of the slot plate 13 is fixedly connected with a motor 8 56, and the output end of the motor 8 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 6 57. The upper end of the slide bar 4 17 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 16, and one side of the lifting block 16 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 3 18. The lower end of the threaded rod 3 18 is rotatably set on the slider 19, and one side of the lower end surface of the slider 19 is fixedly connected with a motor 20, and the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 3 18.
[0047] The left end of the protruding rod 47 is fixedly connected with a gear 48, and the two gears 48 are meshed with each other. One side of the right end of the mounting plate 40 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 45, and the output end of the motor 6 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the groove cylinder 46.
[0048] The left end of the protruding rod 47 is sleeved and rotatably connected with an adjusting block 43, one side of the upper end of the adjusting block 43 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 7 42, the right end of the sliding rod 7 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 40, one side of the upper end of the adjusting block 43 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 5 41, the right end of the threaded rod 5 41 is rotatably set on the mounting plate 40, one side of the right end of the mounting plate 40 is fixedly connected with a motor 9 59, and the output end of the motor 9 59 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 5 41.
[0049] A cylinder 2 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 29, and the piston end of the cylinder 2 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 1 30. A threaded rod 7 58 is threadedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 29, and both ends of the threaded rod 7 58 are rotatably set on the groove plate 26. A motor 3 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the groove plate 26, and the output end of the motor 3 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 7 58.
[0050] The base 1 is also provided with a diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism to prevent the cable from sliding in the collection box;
[0051] The diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed plate 7 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a plurality of plate bodies 22 are arranged horizontally on the upper side of the right end surface of the fixed plate 7. The left end of the rear plate body 22 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 7, and the left ends of the remaining plate bodies 22 are slidably connected to the fixed plate 7. A plate body 23 is inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the plate body 1 22, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 23, and the end of the spring 21 away from the plate body 23 is fixedly connected to the plate body 1 22.
[0052] One end of the front plate body 22 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 425, and one end of the threaded rod 425 is rotatably set on the fixed plate 7. One side of the upper end of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 428, and the output end of the motor 428 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 425. Two connecting rods 3 49 are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the front and rear end plates 22, and two connecting rods 4 50 are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the remaining plates 22. One end of the adjacent connecting rods 4 50 is rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting rod 3 49 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 4 50.
[0053] Two sliding rods 5 24 are slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the cutting table 2, one end of the sliding rod 5 24 is fixedly connected to a plate body 54, one side of the plate body 54 is plugged and slidably connected to a plate body 6 55, one side of the upper end of the cutting table 2 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 14, the piston end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 54, a connecting rod 5 52 is rotatably provided on one side of the plate body 54, a connecting rod 6 53 is rotatably provided on one end of the connecting rod 5 52, one end of the connecting rod 6 53 is rotatably connected to one side of the plate body 6 55, a motor 7 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 54, and the output end of the motor 7 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 5 52.
[0054] The support platform 6 is also provided with a gap reduction mechanism for making the wires in the collection box fit tightly;
[0055] The gap reduction mechanism includes two sliding rods 6 35 slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the support platform 6, one end of the sliding rod 6 35 is fixedly connected to the plate body 3 33, one side of the upper end of the support platform 6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 3 34, the piston end of the cylinder 3 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 3 33, one side of the plate body 3 33 is plugged and slidably connected to a plate body 4 39, one side of the plate body 3 33 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 1 37, one end of the connecting rod 1 37 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 2 38, one end of the connecting rod 2 38 is rotatably connected to one side of the plate body 4 39, one side of the plate body 3 33 is fixedly connected to a motor 5 36, and the output end of the motor 5 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1 37.
[0056] Specifically, in some production or processing processes, wires with standardized lengths are required. For example, when manufacturing electronic equipment or communication equipment, the length of each wire may need to be accurate to a certain fixed value. In this case, the wires need to be cut into multiple sections at equal intervals to ensure that the length of each wire meets the standard and improve production efficiency and quality. Since a complete wire is cut into multiple sections at equal intervals, the number of wires will increase accordingly. In order to facilitate the collection and transportation of the wires, a collection box is used to hold the cut wires. In the prior art, when a collection box is used to hold and collect multiple cut wires, the wires may be in a relatively messy state. The wires are piled up in the collection box in a messy state, which not only reduces the space utilization rate in the collection box, but also may cause the wires to be entangled with each other, affecting the subsequent smooth use of the wires, thereby reducing the subsequent production efficiency of the wires. In addition, in some cases, multiple wires of the same specification but different types are cut at equal distances at the same time, and in order to better distinguish these wires, each wire has a different outer skin color. At the same time, in order to improve the collection efficiency of the wires, these wires are collected in one collection box. When the wires are placed in the collection box in a messy state, different types of wires will be mixed together, which affects the subsequent sequential use of each wire and affects the subsequent production efficiency.
[0057] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when the present embodiment is used, a collection box for collecting electric wires is placed on a carrying plate 29, and the collection box is usually rectangular, which is more common in industrial production; then one corner of the collection box is fitted with a clamp block 2 32, and then the cylinder 2 31 is used to drive the clamp block 1 30 to slide, so that the clamp block 1 30 is fitted with the angle of the other side of the collection box, and the collection box can be fixed. When the electric wire is cut off, according to the length of the cut electric wire, the motor 9 59 is used to drive the threaded rod 5 41 to rotate, so that the adjustment block 43 moves on the slide bar 7 42 and the threaded rod 5 41, and the left and right sides can be adjusted. The spacing of the side clamping rods 44, at the same time, the protruding rod 47 slides in the inner cavity of the groove cylinder 46. Since the clamping rod 44 is located on the left side of the cutting knife 12 and is short to the cutting knife 12, the clamping rod 44 on the right side is aligned with the right end of the wire. When the clamping rod 44 on the left side is aligned with the left end of the wire, the cylinder 10 is used to drive the mounting plate 40 to descend, so that both ends of the cut wire are between the two clamping rods 44, and then the motor 6 45 is used to drive the groove cylinder 46 on one side to rotate, so that the gear 48 on one side can be rotated, and the gear 48 on the other side can also be rotated, so that the two adjacent clamping rods 44 can rotate in different directions at the same time to clamp the ends of the wire. Then, the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the slot plate 13 moves horizontally, the clamped wire is removed from the cutting table 2, and is located above the collection box, and then the motor 20 drives the threaded rod 3 18 to descend, so that the lifting block 16 and the slide bar 4 17 descend at the same time, so that the wire can be lowered into the collection box. When the wire fits the bottom of the collection box, the clamping rod 44 loosens the wire, and the motor 8 56 drives the threaded rod 7 58 to rotate, so that the slide bar 19 slides at the slot plate 13, and the placement of the wire is adjusted. Then, the above operation is repeated, and the wires can be placed side by side in the collection box regularly, and the wires are arranged in a straight line. The multiple layers are stacked, thereby avoiding the situation that the wires are piled up in the collection box in a relatively messy state when the multiple cut wires are collected by using the collection box. Not only the space in the collection box can be reasonably utilized, but also the situation that the wires are entangled with each other is avoided, ensuring the smooth use of the wires in the future, and improving the subsequent production efficiency of the wires. Moreover, when multiple wires are cut at the same time, the same type of wires can be placed in the same place by controlling the placement position of the wires, thereby realizing the division of the placement areas of different types of wires, which is convenient for the subsequent use of each type of wire in turn, which is conducive to improving the subsequent production efficiency;
[0058] Although the wires can be neatly placed in the collection box by the above method, since the cross section of the wires is circular, when the wires in the collection box cannot be limited, the wires will roll, causing the already placed wires to deviate from the initial placement position, still affecting the overall neatness of the wires. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, before placing the wires in the collection box, according to the diameter of the wires, the motor 4 28 can be used to drive the threaded rod 4 25 to rotate, so that the front plate 1 22 can be moved, and the connecting rod 3 49 and the connecting rod 45 can be moved. 0, the plate bodies 1 22 except the rearmost side also move synchronously, and the spacing between adjacent plate bodies 1 22 changes in the same way, until the wires can be just accommodated between the two plate bodies 1 22, and then the motor 3 27 drives the threaded rod 7 58 to rotate, so that the carrying plate 29 drives the collection box to rise, so that multiple plate bodies 1 22 and plate bodies 2 23 are inserted into the inner cavity of the collection box and fit with the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box, and the rearmost plate body 1 22 and plate body 54 are both fit with one side of the inner cavity of the collection box. At this time, the plate body 1 in the inner cavity of the collection box The inside of the collection box is divided into a plurality of areas by the plate body 22 and the plate body 23, and then the motor 7 51 is used to drive the connecting rod 5 52 and the connecting rod 6 53 to rotate, so that the plate body 6 55 slides inside the plate body 5 54, so that the front end of the plate body 6 55 is in contact with one side of the inner cavity of the collection box, and then according to the length of the wire after cutting, the electric push rod 14 is used to drive the plate body 5 54 to move horizontally, and the plate body 5 54 and the plate body 6 55 are used to push the plate body 23, so that the spring 21 is compressed until the distance from the inner cavity of the collection box to the plate body 5 54 and the plate body 6 55 is equal to the distance after cutting. The length of the wire, at this time, the anti-bending transfer mechanism is used to transfer the cut wire to the collection box, and the wire can be placed in the area formed by the plate body 1 22, the plate body 23, the plate body 54, and the plate body 6 55 in sequence, and each time the wire is in an area, it will be limited by the plate body 1 22, the plate body 23, the plate body 54, and the plate body 6 55. Therefore, it is avoided that when the wire is placed in the collection box, the wire rolls and causes the already placed wire to be separated from the initial placement position, which still affects the overall neatness of the wire;
[0059] When a sufficient number of wires are placed inside the collection box, the collection box is driven down to separate the plate 1 22, the plate 2 23, the plate 5 54 and the plate 6 55 from the collection box, and the wires in the collection box can be transferred. However, when the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23 separate from the collection box, gaps will appear between the stacked wires in each row due to the loss of support from the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23. When the number of rows of wires is large, there will be more gaps, which will cause the wires to shift due to these gaps, easily affecting the neatness of the wires. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, after the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23 separate from the collection box, the motor 5 36 can be used to drive the connecting rod 1 37 and the connecting rod 2 38 to rotate, so that the plate 4 39 slides on the inside of the plate 3 33, and the distance between the plate 3 33 and the end of the plate 4 39 is adjusted so that the gaps between the two ends are not too large. The distance is the same as the length of the inner cavity of the collection box, and then the cylinder three 34 drives the plate three 33 to move, and the collection box is controlled to rise and fall, so that the plate three 33 and the plate four 39 extend to the edge of the inner cavity of the collection box. At this time, the cylinder three 34 is used to drive the plate three 33 to move, and the plate three 33 and the plate four 39 are used to push the wires inside the collection box. The gap between each vertical row of wires can be reduced by pushing, thereby avoiding the situation that after the plate one 22 and the plate two 23 are separated from the collection box, there are gaps between the stacked wires in each row, which causes the wires to shift due to these gaps, affecting the overall neatness of the wires. In addition, since the gaps between each row of wires are reduced, the space available inside the collection box will be increased accordingly, and the staff can place tools and other items in the collection box, which is more convenient.
[0060] Working principle: Place the wire to be cut in the groove at the upper end of the cutting table 2, and drive the wire to be transported along the groove, so that the wire is aligned with the cutting knife 12 at different positions, and the cutting length can be controlled, and then use the cylinder 10 to drive the cutting knife 12 to descend and pass through the incision 9 to cut the wire, and since there are multiple grooves at the upper end of the cutting table 2, multiple wires can be cut at the same time, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the wire, and place the collection box for collecting the wires on the carrier plate 29, and the collection box is usually rectangular, which is more common in industrial production; then fit one corner of the collection box with the clamping block 2 32, and then use the cylinder 2 31 to drive the clamping block 1 30 to slide, By making the clamp block 30 fit the angle of the other side of the collection box, the collection box can be fixed. When the wire is cut, according to the length of the wire after cutting, the motor 9 59 is used to drive the threaded rod 5 41 to rotate, so that the adjustment block 43 moves on the slide bar 7 42 and the threaded rod 5 41, and the spacing between the left and right clamping rods 44 can be adjusted. At the same time, the protruding block rod 47 slides in the inner cavity of the groove cylinder 46. Since the clamping rod 44 is located on the left side of the cutting knife 12 and the distance from the cutting knife 12 is shorter, the right clamping rod 44 is aligned with the right end of the wire. When the left clamping rod 44 is aligned with the left end of the wire, the cylinder 10 is used to drive the mounting plate 40 to descend, so that both ends of the cut wire are between the two clamping rods 44, and then the motor 6 45 is used to drive the mounting plate 40 to descend. The groove cylinder 46 on one side is rotated, so that the gear 48 on one side can be rotated, and the gear 48 on the other side can also be rotated, so that the two adjacent clamping rods 44 can be rotated in different directions at the same time to clamp the end of the wire, and then the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the groove plate 13 moves horizontally, and the clamped wire is removed from the cutting table 2 and is located above the collection box, and then the motor 20 drives the threaded rod 3 18 to descend, so that the lifting block 16 and the sliding rod 4 17 descend at the same time, so that the wire can be lowered into the collection box. When the wire fits the bottom of the collection box, the clamping rod 44 loosens the wire, and the motor 8 56 can drive the threaded rod 7 58 to rotate, so that the slider 19 slides at the groove plate 13 to adjust the placement of the wire. Then, the above operation is repeated to make the wires regularly placed side by side in the collection box, and the wires are stacked in multiple layers, thereby avoiding the situation where the wires are piled up in the collection box in a relatively messy state when the multiple cut wires are collected by using the collection box. Not only the space in the collection box can be reasonably utilized, but also the situation where the wires are entangled with each other is avoided, thereby ensuring the smooth subsequent use of the wires and improving the subsequent production efficiency of the wires. Moreover, when multiple wires are cut at the same time, the same type of wires can be placed in the same place by controlling the placement position of the wires, thereby realizing the division of the placement areas of different types of wires, which is convenient for the subsequent use of each type of wire in turn, which is conducive to improving the subsequent production efficiency.Although the wires can be neatly placed in the collection box by the above method, since the cross section of the wires is circular, when the wires in the collection box cannot be limited, the wires will roll, causing the already placed wires to deviate from the initial placement position, still affecting the overall neatness of the wires. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, before placing the wires in the collection box, according to the diameter of the wires, the motor 4 28 can be used to drive the threaded rod 4 25 to rotate, so that the front plate 1 22 can be moved, and the connecting rod 3 49 and the connecting rod 45 can be moved. 0, the plate bodies 1 22 except the rearmost side also move synchronously, and the spacing between adjacent plate bodies 1 22 changes in the same way, until the wires can be just accommodated between the two plate bodies 1 22, and then the motor 3 27 drives the threaded rod 7 58 to rotate, so that the carrying plate 29 drives the collection box to rise, so that multiple plate bodies 1 22 and plate bodies 2 23 are inserted into the inner cavity of the collection box and fit with the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box, and the rearmost plate body 1 22 and plate body 54 are both fit with one side of the inner cavity of the collection box. At this time, the plate body 1 in the inner cavity of the collection box The inside of the collection box is divided into a plurality of areas by the plate body 22 and the plate body 23, and then the motor 7 51 is used to drive the connecting rod 5 52 and the connecting rod 6 53 to rotate, so that the plate body 6 55 slides inside the plate body 5 54, so that the front end of the plate body 6 55 is in contact with one side of the inner cavity of the collection box, and then according to the length of the wire after cutting, the electric push rod 14 is used to drive the plate body 5 54 to move horizontally, and the plate body 5 54 and the plate body 6 55 are used to push the plate body 23, so that the spring 21 is compressed until the distance from the inner cavity of the collection box to the plate body 5 54 and the plate body 6 55 is equal to the distance after cutting. The length of the wire, at this time, the anti-bending transfer mechanism is used to transfer the cut wire to the collection box, and the wire can be placed in the area formed by the plate body 1 22, the plate body 23, the plate body 54, and the plate body 6 55 in sequence, and each time the wire is in an area, it will be limited by the plate body 1 22, the plate body 23, the plate body 54, and the plate body 6 55. Therefore, it is avoided that when the wire is placed in the collection box, the wire rolls and causes the already placed wire to be separated from the initial placement position, which still affects the overall neatness of the wire;When a sufficient number of wires are placed inside the collection box, the collection box is driven down to separate the plate 1 22, the plate 2 23, the plate 5 54 and the plate 6 55 from the collection box, and the wires in the collection box can be transferred. However, when the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23 separate from the collection box, gaps will appear between the stacked wires in each row due to the loss of support from the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23. When the number of rows of wires is large, there will be more gaps, which will cause the wires to shift due to these gaps, easily affecting the neatness of the wires. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, after the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23 separate from the collection box, the motor 5 36 can be used to drive the connecting rod 1 37 and the connecting rod 2 38 to rotate, so that the plate 4 39 slides on the inside of the plate 3 33, and the distance between the plate 3 33 and the end of the plate 4 39 is adjusted so that the gaps between the two ends are not too large. The distance is the same as the length of the inner cavity of the collection box, and then the cylinder 34 drives the plate 33 to move, and controls the lifting of the collection box, so that the plate 33 and the plate 4 39 extend to the edge of the inner cavity of the collection box. At this time, the cylinder 34 drives the plate 33 to move, and the plate 33 and the plate 4 39 are used to push the wires inside the collection box, so that the gaps between each vertical row of wires can be reduced by pushing, thereby avoiding the situation that after the plate 1 22 and the plate 2 23 are separated from the collection box, there are gaps between the stacked wires in each row, which causes the wires to shift due to these gaps, affecting the overall neatness of the wires. In addition, since the gaps between each row of wires are reduced, the space available inside the collection box will be increased accordingly, and the staff can place tools and other items in the collection box, which is more convenient. ;
[0061] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire processing and cutting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cutting table (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a plurality of grooves for placing electric wires are arranged on the cutting table (2). A frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the cutting table (2), and two sliding rods (11) are slidably connected to the upper end of the frame (3). A cutting knife (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rods (11). A notch (9) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cutting table (2), and the cutting knife (12) can pass through the notch (9). An anti-bending transfer mechanism for transferring the cut electric wires is arranged on the frame (3); The anti-bending transfer mechanism comprises a sliding rod (4) fixedly connected to one side of the frame (3), the sliding rod (4) being slidably connected to a groove plate (13), the sliding groove of the groove plate (13) being slidably connected to a slider (19), both sides of the slider (19) being slidably connected to sliding rods (17), the lower end of the sliding rod (17) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (40), both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate (40) being rotatably provided with a groove cylinder (46), the inner cavity of the groove cylinder (46) being plugged and slidably connected to a protrusion rod (47) through a key slot, the protrusion rod (47) sliding in the inner cavity of the groove cylinder (46), the two can also rotate synchronously, the right end of the groove cylinder (46) and the left end of the protrusion rod (47) are both fixedly connected to a clamping rod (44); The base (1) is also provided with a positioning and placing mechanism for placing the wire collection box; The positioning and placing mechanism comprises a support platform (6) fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the base (1); a plurality of sliding rods (8) are slidably connected to the support platform (6); a bearing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (8); a clamping block (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the bearing plate (29); and a clamping block (30) is slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the bearing plate (29).
2. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end surface of the frame (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder one (10), and the piston end of the cylinder one (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting knife (12).
3. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slot plate (13) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (5), the right end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the frame (3), one side of the frame (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (5), one end of the slider (19) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (57), both ends of the threaded rod (57) are rotatably arranged on the slot plate (13), and one side of the slot plate (13) is fixedly connected to Motor 8 (56), the output end of the motor 8 (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 6 (57), the upper end of the slide rod 4 (17) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (16), one side of the lifting block (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 3 (18), the lower end of the threaded rod 3 (18) is rotatably arranged on a slider (19), one side of the lower end surface of the slider (19) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (20), and the output end of the motor 2 (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 3 (18).
4. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the protruding rod (47) is fixedly connected with a gear (48), and the two gears (48) are meshed with each other. The right end of the mounting plate (40) is fixedly connected with a motor six (45), and the output end of the motor six (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the groove cylinder (46).
5. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the protruding block rod (47) is sleeved and rotatably connected with an adjusting block (43); one side of the upper end of the adjusting block (43) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (42); the right end of the sliding rod (42) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (40); one side of the upper end of the adjusting block (43) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (41); the right end of the threaded rod (41) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (40); one side of the right end of the mounting plate (40) is fixedly connected with a motor (59); the output end of the motor (59) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (41).
6. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end surface of the bearing plate (29) is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2 (31), the piston end of the cylinder 2 (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 1 (30), one side of the bearing plate (29) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 7 (58), both ends of the threaded rod 7 (58) are rotatably arranged on the groove plate 2 (26), the upper end of the groove plate 2 (26) is fixedly connected to a motor 3 (27), and the output end of the motor 3 (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 7 (58).
7. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with a diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism for preventing the cable from sliding in the collection box; The diameter-adaptive anti-slip mechanism comprises a fixing plate (7) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1); a plurality of plate bodies (22) are arranged transversely on the upper side of the right end surface of the fixing plate (7); the left end of the rear plate body (22) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (7); the left ends of the remaining plate bodies (22) are slidably connected to the fixing plate (7); a plate body (23) is inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the plate body (22); a spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body (23); and one end of the spring (21) away from the plate body (23) is fixedly connected to the plate body (22).
8. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the plate body 1 (22) on the front side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 4 (25), one end of the threaded rod 4 (25) is rotatably set on the fixed plate (7), one side of the upper end of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to a motor 4 (28), the output end of the motor 4 (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 4 (25), two connecting rods 3 (49) are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the plate body 1 (22) at the front and rear ends, and two connecting rods 4 (50) are rotatably set on one side of the upper end of the remaining plate body 1 (22), one end of adjacent connecting rods 4 (50) is rotatably connected, and one end of the connecting rod 3 (49) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 4 (50).
9. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the cutting table (2) is slidably connected to two sliding rods five (24), one end of the sliding rod five (24) is fixedly connected to a plate body five (54), one side of the plate body five (54) is plugged and slidably connected to a plate body six (55), one side of the upper end of the cutting table (2) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (14), the piston end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body five (54), one side of the plate body five (54) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod five (52), one end of the connecting rod five (52) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod six (53), one end of the connecting rod six (53) is rotatably connected to one side of the plate body six (55), one side of the plate body five (54) is fixedly connected to a motor seven (51), and the output end of the motor seven (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod five (52).
10. The wire processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (6) is also provided with a gap reduction mechanism for making the wires in the collection box fit tightly together; The gap reduction mechanism comprises two sliding rods (35) slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the support platform (6), one end of the sliding rod (35) is fixedly connected to the plate body (33), one side of the upper end of the support platform (6) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (34), the piston end of the cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the one side of the plate body (33), one side of the plate body (33) is plugged and slidably connected to the plate body (4) (39), one side of the plate body (33) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (37), one end of the connecting rod (37) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (2) (38), one end of the connecting rod (28) is rotatably connected to the one side of the plate body (4) (39), one side of the plate body (33) is fixedly connected to a motor (5) (36), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting device for wire and cable production and manufacturing
CN221388685U
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