An ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle
By designing an auxiliary support device on the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle, and utilizing the precise docking of the support plate and movable top plate with the base arm, the problem of poor stability of the towing device during the rescue process was solved, the base arm was stably supported, and safety hazards were eliminated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510153171.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the lifting and traction device is subjected to a large reaction force during the rescue process, resulting in poor stability of the base arm, which is prone to damage or tipping over, posing a safety hazard.
An ultra-heavy vehicle towing and rescue vehicle was designed, equipped with three auxiliary support devices, including a mounting base, a load-bearing block, a support plate, a first linear drive mechanism, a pulling mechanism, and a first lifting mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the support plate and the movable top plate can accurately connect with the base arm, enhance the support effect, and ensure the stability of the base arm under stress.
It effectively improved the stability of the traction device's base arm, preventing damage and tipping, eliminating safety hazards, and ensuring the safety of the rescue process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119975159B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of rescue and repair vehicles, and more particularly relates to an ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The towing rescue vehicle is mainly used for battlefield rescue such as towing, supporting, pulling and personnel rescue, and battlefield repair tasks such as welding and cutting. When the vehicle runs on an unpaved road, such as a gravel road, a mountain road or a muddy road, the wheels are prone to sink into the ground. At this time, the winch on the rescue vehicle is used to pull the rescued vehicle out of the sinking place. During rescue, the base arm of the supporting and pulling device rotates on the chassis so that the supporting arm faces the rescued vehicle. Due to the large mass of the rescued vehicle and the obstruction of the mud, the supporting and pulling device receives a large counterforce when rescuing the vehicle, resulting in poor stability of the base arm and easy damage or collapse, which poses a certain safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide an ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle to solve the technical problem that the supporting and pulling device receives a large counterforce during rescue in the prior art, resulting in poor stability of the base arm and easy damage or collapse, which poses a certain safety hazard.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is: provide a kind of super heavy vehicle tow rescue vehicle, including chassis and three installation in the chassis and for supporting the auxiliary support device of supporting and pulling device;The chassis is provided with three installation groove located below supporting and pulling device and respectively located in the two sides and rear end of the chassis, three the installation groove is arranged along the length direction or width direction of the chassis;Three the auxiliary support device is installed in three the installation groove respectively;The auxiliary support device includes mounting seat, multiple bearing block, support plate, first linear drive mechanism, pulling mechanism and first jacking mechanism;The mounting seat is installed in the installation groove;Multiple the bearing block is slidably connected on the mounting seat, and is arranged along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the adjacent two bearing blocks are detachably connected, and the free end of the first linear drive mechanism is connected with one bearing block;Rotating body and driver connected with the rotating body are provided on the bearing block, and the support plate is located above the bearing block and is rotatably connected with the rotating body;The pulling mechanism is installed on the side of the rotating body away from the outside of the chassis, and is located below the support plate, and the free end of the pulling mechanism is connected with the support plate, for driving the support plate to rotate;The first jacking mechanism is installed on the end of the support plate away from the pulling mechanism, and the free end of the first jacking mechanism is provided with articulated movable top plate, and the movable top plate is used to act on the base arm of supporting and pulling device from bottom to top.
[0005] In a possible implementation manner, the mounting seat has a containing groove arranged along the length direction, the bearing block and the first linear drive mechanism are installed in the containing groove, and the bearing block is slidably connected with the containing groove;The rotating cavity is arranged in the bearing block, and the avoiding opening is arranged in the upper end of the bearing block and communicated with the rotating cavity;The rotating body is installed in the rotating cavity, and both ends of the rotating body are provided with rotating shafts rotatably connected with the bearing block, and the driver is installed on the outer side of the bearing block and is in transmission connection with one rotating shaft, for driving the rotating body to rotate;The mounting rack extending upward through the avoiding opening is arranged on the rotating body, and the support plate is rotatably connected with the mounting rack.
[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the mounting rack has two vertically arranged vertical plates, the support plate is installed between the two vertical plates, and both sides of the support plate are provided with connecting shafts rotatably connected with the two vertical plates;The pulling mechanism is installed on the mounting rack and located between the two vertical plates;The pulling mechanism is arranged in an inclined manner, and the upper end and the lower end of the pulling mechanism are hingedly connected with the support plate and the mounting rack respectively.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the distance between the two vertical plates on the opposite sides is less than or equal to the width of the mounting groove; the mounting frame further comprises a base and a rotating disc mounted on the base, and the two vertical plates are fixed to the rotating disc; a horizontal plate is further arranged between the two vertical plates and above the rotating disc; the pulling mechanism is mounted on the horizontal plate; the mounting seat has a freedom of moving up and down along the depth direction of the mounting groove, and a second jacking mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove for controlling the lifting or lowering of the mounting seat.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the upper end of one side of each of two adjacent bearing blocks is provided with a receiving groove, and a first connecting hole is formed in the groove bottom surface of the receiving groove; a long strip connecting plate and a plurality of fasteners are arranged between the two adjacent bearing blocks, the two ends of the long strip connecting plate are provided with second connecting holes, the two ends of the long strip connecting plate are respectively mounted into the corresponding two receiving grooves, the second connecting holes are aligned with the first connecting holes, and the fasteners are arranged in the second connecting holes and the first connecting holes for detachable connection of the two bearing blocks.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the two sides of the bearing block are provided with upwardly extending protruding portions, the receiving groove is formed in the protruding portion, and the depth of the receiving groove is greater than the sum of the thickness of the long strip connecting plate and the thickness of the fastener protruding above the long strip connecting plate.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the three mounting grooves are connected to form a U-shaped groove, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged in the U-shaped groove.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a pressure sensor is arranged on the movable top plate; a control system is further arranged on the base plate, and the first linear driving mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the first jacking mechanism, the driver, and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the control system.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a first mounting hole and a locking connecting piece are arranged on the movable top plate, second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting hole are arranged on the two sides of the lower end surface of the base arm of the supporting device, and the movable top plate and the base arm are fixedly connected through the locking connecting piece penetrating through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
[0013] In a possible implementation, an inwardly recessed push-pull groove is formed in the end surface of the supporting plate away from the pulling mechanism, and a sliding groove in communication with the push-pull groove is formed in the upper end surface; an extension plate slidingly connected to the push-pull groove and a second linear driving mechanism connected to the extension plate are arranged in the push-pull groove; and the first jacking mechanism is mounted on the extension plate.
[0014] The super-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle provided by the present application has the beneficial effect that, compared with the prior art, the super-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle of the present application, when working, controls the rotation of the base arm on the towing mechanism according to the position of the rescued vehicle relative to the towing rescue vehicle, so that the support arm is aligned with the rescued vehicle; then one or two first linear drive mechanisms corresponding to the position are started, so that the carrier blocks move dispersedly in the installation groove, and the positions of the carrier blocks are more accurate corresponding to the rescued vehicle; the driver is started to rotate the rotating body inside the carrier block, so that the support plate and the first jacking mechanism are close to the outside of the chassis and are offset downward, and the pulling mechanism is started again to swing the support plate upward to be upwardly inclined, and the first jacking mechanism is inclined to be arranged toward the lower end surface of the base arm from the outside to the inside; the first jacking mechanism is started to drive the movable top plate to act on the base arm, and the movable top plate rotates to be accurately connected with the lower end surface of the base arm; finally, the steel wire rope on the winch is fixedly connected to the rescued vehicle by passing through the fixed pulley block. The rotation of the rotating body makes the support plate rotate downward to increase the distance between the support plate and the corresponding base arm, and then the pulling mechanism is used to swing the support plate to make the first jacking mechanism form a state from the outside to the inside, so that the support plate has good load-bearing performance, and the movable top plate is more firmly and stably supported on the base arm, so that the base arm is more stable when subjected to a large reaction force, and the safety hazard is eliminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 The result schematic diagram of the super-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0017] Figure 2 The result schematic diagram of the towing device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0018] Figure 3 The front view of the auxiliary support device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0019] Figure 4 The top view of the auxiliary support device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 5 The sectional view of the auxiliary support device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 6The connection schematic view of the mounting seat and the bearing block provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 7 The connection schematic view of the rotating body, the mounting rack and the support plate provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 8 The connection schematic view of the two bearing blocks provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0024] Figure 9 The structure schematic view of the movable top plate provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0025] Figure 10 The internal structure schematic view of the extension plate provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0026] Figure 11 The connection schematic view of the mounting seat and the chassis provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0027] In the figure, various reference signs are as follows:
[0028] 1, the chassis; 11, the auxiliary support device; 12, the mounting groove; 13, the second jacking mechanism;
[0029] 2, the mounting seat; 21, the accommodating groove; 22, the long strip connecting plate; 23, the fastener; 24, the protruding part;
[0030] 3, the bearing block; 31, the rotating body; 311, the rotating cavity; 312, the avoiding opening; 313, the rotating shaft; 32, the driver; 33, the mounting rack; 34, the vertical plate; 35, the connecting shaft; 36, the base; 37, the rotating disc; 38, the horizontal plate; 39, the accommodating groove;
[0031] 4, the support plate; 41, the push-pull groove; 42, the sliding groove; 43, the extension plate; 44, the second linear driving mechanism;
[0032] 5, the first linear driving mechanism;
[0033] 6, the pulling mechanism;
[0034] 7, the first jacking mechanism; 71, the movable top plate; 72, the pressure sensor; 73, the first mounting hole; 74, the locking connecting piece;
[0035] 8, the supporting device; 81, the base arm; 82, the supporting arm; 83, the fixed pulley set;
[0036] 9, the winch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the technical problems to be solved by the present application, technical solutions and beneficial effects clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not intended to limit the present application.
[0038] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0039] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0040] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8The application provides an ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle. The ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle comprises a chassis 1 and three auxiliary supporting devices 11 installed on the chassis 1 and used for supporting a towing device 8; the chassis 1 is provided with three installation grooves 12 located below the towing device 8 and respectively located at two sides and a rear end of the chassis 1, and the three installation grooves 12 are arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the chassis 1; the three auxiliary supporting devices 11 are respectively installed in the three installation grooves 12; the auxiliary supporting device 11 comprises a mounting seat 2, a plurality of bearing blocks 3, a supporting plate 4, a first linear driving mechanism 5, a pulling mechanism 6 and a first jacking mechanism 7; the mounting seat 2 is installed in the installation groove 12; the plurality of bearing blocks 3 are slidably connected to the mounting seat 2 and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting seat 2, adjacent two bearing blocks 3 are detachably connected, and a free end of the first linear driving mechanism 5 is connected to one bearing block 3; a rotating body 31 rotatably connected to the bearing block 3 and a driver 32 connected to the rotating body 31 are arranged on the bearing block 3; the supporting plate 4 is located above the bearing block 3 and is rotatably connected to the rotating body 31; the pulling mechanism 6 is installed on a side of the rotating body 31 away from the outer side of the chassis 1 and is located below the supporting plate 4, a free end of the pulling mechanism 6 is connected to the supporting plate 4, and the pulling mechanism 6 is used for driving the supporting plate 4 to rotate; the first jacking mechanism 7 is installed on an end of the supporting plate 4 away from the pulling mechanism 6, and a free end of the first jacking mechanism 7 is provided with a hinged movable top plate 71, and the movable top plate 71 is used for acting on a base arm 81 of the towing device 8 from bottom to top.
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the super heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle provided by the application can control the rotation of the base arm 81 on the towing mechanism according to the position of the rescued vehicle relative to the towing rescue vehicle, align the rescued vehicle with the supporting arm 82, then start one or two first linear driving mechanisms 5 corresponding to the position, thereby making the carrier block 3 move in the installation groove 12, making the position of the carrier block 3 more accurate, starting the driver 32 to make the rotating body 31 rotate inside the carrier block 3, thereby making the supporting plate 4 and the first lifting mechanism 7 close to the outside of the chassis 1 and offset downward, then starting the pulling mechanism 6 to make the supporting plate 4 swing upward and form an upward inclination, the first lifting mechanism 7 is inclined from the outside to the inside and arranged toward the lower end surface of the base arm 81, starting the first lifting mechanism 7 to drive the movable top plate 71 to act on the base arm 81, the movable top plate 71 rotates and accurately connects with the lower end surface of the base arm 81, and finally the steel wire rope on the winch 9 is fixedly connected to the rescued vehicle through the fixed pulley block 83. The rotation of the rotating body 31 makes the supporting plate 4 rotate downward to increase the distance between the supporting plate 4 and the base arm 81, then the pulling mechanism 6 makes the supporting plate 4 swing to make the first lifting mechanism 7 form an outside-to-inside state, so that the supporting plate 4 has good load-bearing performance, thereby making the movable top plate 71 more firmly and stably support the base arm 81, so as to ensure that the base arm 81 is more stable when subjected to a larger reaction force, avoid damage and collapse, and eliminate safety hazards.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the mounting base 2 has a receiving groove 21 arranged along the length direction. The bearing block 3 and the first linear drive mechanism 5 are installed in the receiving groove 21, and the bearing block 3 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 21. The bearing block 3 has a rotating cavity 311 inside, and an avoidance opening 312 connected to the rotating cavity 311 is opened at the upper end. The rotating body 31 is installed in the rotating cavity 311, and has rotating shafts 313 rotatably connected to the bearing block 3 at both ends. The driver 32 is installed on the outer surface of the bearing block 3 and is drivenly connected to a rotating shaft 313 for driving the rotating body 31 to rotate. The rotating body 31 has a mounting frame 33 extending upward through the avoidance opening 312, and the support plate 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 33. With the help of the receiving groove 21, the bearing block 3 moves more accurately on the mounting base 2, and the height is also lower, so as not to interfere with or affect the base arm 81. The rotating body 31 is installed in the rotating cavity 311, and the rotating shafts 313 at both ends are rotatably connected to the supporting block 3. The driver 32 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 313 via a hydraulic motor or similar device to enable the rotating body 31 to rotate stably. An clearance opening 312 is provided at the upper end of the supporting block 3, and a mounting bracket 33 is provided on the rotating body 31. The mounting bracket 33 extends upward through the clearance opening 312 and rotatably connects the support plate 4 to the upper end of the mounting bracket 33. When the driver 32 drives the rotating body 31 to rotate in the rotating cavity 311, it drives the support bracket to rotate in the clearance opening 312.
[0044] Please see Figures 3 to 6 As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the mounting frame 33 has two spaced vertical plates 34, a support plate 4 is installed between the two vertical plates 34, and the two sides of the support plate 4 are respectively provided with connecting shafts 35 that are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates 34; the pulling mechanism 6 is installed on the mounting frame 33 and located between the two vertical plates 34; the pulling mechanism 6 is arranged at an angle, and its upper and lower ends are respectively hinged to the support plate 4 and the mounting frame 33; through holes are opened at the upper ends of the two vertical plates 34, and the connecting shafts 35 on both sides of the support plate 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the through holes so that the support plate 4 can rotate stably and smoothly.
[0045] Please see Figures 3 to 6 , Figure 11As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the distance between the two vertical plates 34 facing away from each other is less than or equal to the width of the mounting groove 12; the mounting frame 33 also includes a base 36 and a rotating disk 37 mounted on the base 36, and the two vertical plates 34 are fixed on the rotating disk 37; a horizontal plate 38 is also provided between the two vertical plates 34, and the horizontal plate 38 is located above the rotating disk 37; the pulling mechanism 6 is mounted on the horizontal plate 38; the mounting seat 2 has the freedom to move up and down along the depth direction of the mounting groove 12, and a second lifting mechanism 13 for controlling the rise or fall of the mounting seat 2 is provided in the mounting groove 12; with the help of the rotating disk 37, the mounting frame 33, the support plate 4, etc. can rotate on the rotating body 31, so that the position of the first lifting mechanism 7 and the movable top plate 71 can be more accurately adjusted to be aligned with the rescued vehicle. Meanwhile, the mounting groove 12 is set to have a large width. With the help of the rotating disk 37, the support plate 4 is aligned with the length direction of the mounting groove 12. The second lifting mechanism 13 is activated to make the bearing block 3, support plate 4 and other components move downward together, effectively reducing the installation height of the entire auxiliary support device 11.
[0046] Please see Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 8 As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, a receiving groove 39 is provided on the upper end of the side of two adjacent bearing blocks 3 that are close to each other, and a first connecting hole is provided on the bottom surface of the receiving groove 39; a long strip connecting plate 22 and a plurality of fasteners 23 are provided between two adjacent bearing blocks 3, and a second connecting hole is provided at both ends of the long strip connecting plate 22. The two ends of the long strip connecting plate 22 are respectively installed into the corresponding two receiving grooves 39, and the second connecting hole is aligned with the first connecting hole. The fasteners 23 are inserted through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole for detachable connection of the two bearing blocks 3; multiple bearing blocks 3 are installed into the mounting groove 12, and multiple bearing blocks 3 in the same auxiliary support device 11 are evenly spaced. Then, the long strip connecting plate 22 is installed between two bearing blocks 3, and the two ends of the long strip connecting plate 22 are respectively installed into the corresponding two receiving grooves 39. Then, the fasteners 23 are inserted through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the two ends of the long strip connecting plate 22 to the two bearing blocks 3. The first linear actuator 32 is fixedly connected to a nearby support block 3, thereby driving multiple support blocks 3 to move together within the mounting groove 12. After pushing or pulling the multiple support blocks 3 back to the accurate working position, the fasteners 23 and the elongated connecting plate 22 can be gradually removed. The first connecting hole is set as a screw hole, and the fastener 23 is a bolt; there are multiple first connecting holes on the receiving groove 39 and multiple second connecting holes on the elongated connecting plate 22, and multiple fasteners 23 as well.
[0047] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 8As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the bearing block 3 has upwardly extending protrusions 24 on both sides, and receiving grooves 39 are formed on the protrusions 24. The depth of the receiving grooves 39 is greater than the sum of the thickness of the long strip connecting plate 22 and the thickness of the fastener 23 protruding above the long strip connecting plate 22. The protrusions 24 can form receiving grooves 39 with a certain depth, so that after the long strip connecting plate 22 is installed into the receiving grooves 39, there is still a large space for installing the fasteners 23. After the fasteners 23 are inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, the fasteners 23 located in the area above the long strip connecting plate 22 will not protrude outside the receiving grooves 39, and thus will not interfere with or affect the operation of other external devices.
[0048] Please see Figures 3 to 5 As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, three mounting slots 12 are connected to form a U-shaped groove. Multiple reinforcing ribs are provided within each mounting slot 12, and these reinforcing ribs are spaced apart along the length of the U-shaped groove. The two side mounting slots 12 and one end mounting slot 12 are connected to form a single U-shaped groove, increasing the flexibility and effective usable area within the three mounting slots 12, and also increasing the range of movement. Simultaneously, reinforcing ribs are arranged within each mounting slot 12 to ensure that the multiple mounting slots 12 do not affect the strength and load-bearing capacity of the chassis 1 itself.
[0049] Please see Figures 3 to 5 As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, a pressure sensor 72 is provided on the movable top plate 71; a control system is also provided on the chassis 1, and the first linear drive mechanism 5, pulling mechanism 6, first lifting mechanism 7, driver 32 and pressure sensor 72 are all electrically connected to the control system; the pressure sensor 72 can detect the supporting effect of the movable top plate 71 on the base arm 81, so as to maximize the force of the auxiliary support device 11 on the base arm 81, and ensure that the action on the base arm 81 is more stable and reliable. The control system is provided, and the control system is connected to the first linear drive mechanism 5, pulling mechanism 6, first lifting mechanism 7, driver 32 and pressure sensor 72, so the first linear drive mechanism 5, pulling mechanism 6, first lifting mechanism 7 and driver 32 can be started or stopped by means of the control system. The first linear drive mechanism 5, pulling mechanism 6 and first lifting mechanism 7 are all hydraulic cylinders, while the driver 32 is a hydraulic motor.
[0050] Please see Figures 3 to 5 , Figure 9As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the movable top plate 71 is provided with a first mounting hole 73 and a locking connector 74. The lower end face of the base arm 81 of the towing device 8 is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole 73 on both sides. The movable top plate 71 and the base arm 81 are fixedly connected by the locking connector passing through the first mounting hole 73 and the second mounting hole. When towing and rescuing a vehicle that is too heavy, when the movable top plate 71 on one side acts on the lower end face of the base arm 81, the movable top plate 71 on the other side can be fixed on the lower end face of the base arm 81 by the locking connector 74. At the same time, the first lifting mechanism 7 at that side position is activated and moves downward. The movable top plate 71 generates a downward force on that side position of the base arm 81 to ensure that the base arm 81 works in a balanced and stable manner.
[0051] Please see Figures 3 to 6 , Figure 10 As a specific embodiment of the heavy-duty vehicle towing and rescue vehicle provided by the present invention, the support plate 4 has an inwardly recessed push-pull groove 41 on one end face away from the pulling mechanism 6, and a sliding groove 42 communicating with the push-pull groove 41 on the upper end face; an extension plate 43 and a second linear drive mechanism 44 connected to the extension plate 43 are provided in the push-pull groove 41; a first lifting mechanism 7 is installed on the extension plate 43; the extension plate 43 is installed in the support plate 4, and the extension plate 43 can be in the push-pull groove 41, and the second linear drive mechanism 44 is connected to the extension plate 43. The first lifting mechanism 7 is installed on the extension plate 43, and the lower end of the first lifting mechanism 7 is located in the sliding groove 42. During operation, the second linear drive mechanism 44 is activated to move the extension plate 43 within the push-pull groove 41. Utilizing the clearance capability of the sliding groove 42, the first lifting mechanism 7 can move along with the extension plate 43. This effectively alters the docking position of the first lifting mechanism 7 and the movable top plate 71 on the base arm 81, increasing the effective range of the first lifting mechanism 7 and allowing the movable top plate 71 to act further outwards from bottom to top on the base arm 81, resulting in better support. The second linear drive mechanism 44 can be a hydraulic cylinder.
[0052] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultra-heavy vehicle towing rescue vehicle, characterized in that, The application relates to a supporting device for supporting a supporting and pulling device, which comprises a base plate and three auxiliary supporting devices mounted on the base plate; the base plate is provided with three mounting grooves arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the base plate and located below the supporting and pulling device; the three auxiliary supporting devices are mounted in the three mounting grooves respectively; the auxiliary supporting device comprises a mounting seat, a plurality of bearing blocks, a supporting plate, a first linear driving mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a first jacking mechanism; the mounting seat is mounted in the mounting groove; the plurality of bearing blocks are slidably connected to the mounting seat and are arranged along the length direction of the mounting seat; two adjacent bearing blocks are detachably connected; the free end of the first linear driving mechanism is connected to one bearing block; a rotating body rotatably connected to the bearing block and a driver connected to the rotating body are arranged on the bearing block; the supporting plate is arranged above the bearing block and is rotatably connected to the rotating body; the pulling mechanism is mounted on the side of the rotating body away from the outer side of the base plate and is arranged below the supporting plate; the free end of the pulling mechanism is connected to the supporting plate and is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate; the first jacking mechanism is mounted on the end of the supporting plate away from the pulling mechanism; the free end of the first jacking mechanism is provided with a hinged movable top plate which is used for acting on the base arm of the supporting and pulling device from bottom to top.
2. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The mounting seat is provided with a containing groove arranged along the length direction; the bearing blocks and the first linear driving mechanism are mounted in the containing groove; the bearing blocks are slidably connected to the containing groove; the bearing block is internally provided with a rotating cavity and an avoiding opening which is communicated with the rotating cavity and is arranged at the upper end of the bearing block; the rotating body is mounted in the rotating cavity and is provided with rotating shafts rotatably connected to the bearing block at two ends; the driver is mounted on the outer side of the bearing block and is drivingly connected to one rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating body to rotate; the rotating body is provided with a mounting frame extending upward through the avoiding opening; and the supporting plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.
3. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 2, wherein, The mounting frame is provided with two vertically arranged vertical plates; the supporting plate is mounted between the two vertical plates; and the two sides of the supporting plate are respectively provided with connecting shafts rotatably connected to the two vertical plates; the pulling mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame and is located between the two vertical plates; and the pulling mechanism is arranged in an inclined manner and is hingedly connected to the supporting plate and the mounting frame at the upper end and the lower end respectively.
4. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 3, wherein, The distance between the two sides of the two vertical plates is less than or equal to the width of the mounting groove; the mounting frame further comprises a base and a rotating disc mounted on the base; the two vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating disc; a horizontal plate is further arranged between the two vertical plates and is located above the rotating disc; the pulling mechanism is mounted on the horizontal plate; the mounting seat has the freedom of moving up and down along the depth direction of the mounting groove; and the mounting groove is provided with a second jacking mechanism for controlling the mounting seat to ascend or descend.
5. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery truck of claim 1, wherein, Two adjacent bearing blocks are provided with accommodating grooves on the side end close to each other, and first connecting holes are formed on the groove bottom surface of the accommodating grooves; a long strip connecting plate and a plurality of fasteners are arranged between the two adjacent bearing blocks, both ends of the long strip connecting plate are provided with second connecting holes, both ends of the long strip connecting plate are respectively installed into the corresponding two accommodating grooves, the second connecting holes are aligned with the first connecting holes, and the fasteners are arranged in the second connecting holes and the first connecting holes for detachable connection of the two bearing blocks.
6. The super heavy vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 5, wherein, Both sides of the bearing block are provided with upward extending protruding parts, the accommodating grooves are formed on the protruding parts, and the depth of the accommodating groove is greater than the sum of the thickness of the long strip connecting plate and the thickness of the fastener protruding above the long strip connecting plate.
7. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery truck of claim 1, wherein, Three mounting grooves are communicated to form a U-shaped groove, a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged in the mounting groove, and the reinforcing rib plates are arranged along the length direction of the U-shaped groove.
8. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 1, wherein, A pressure sensor is arranged on the movable top plate; a control system is further arranged on the bottom disc, and the first linear driving mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the first jacking mechanism, the driver and the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the control system.
9. The super heavy vehicle towing recovery vehicle of claim 8, wherein, A first mounting hole and a locking connecting piece are arranged on the movable top plate, both sides of the lower end surface of the base arm of the supporting device are provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the movable top plate and the base arm are fixedly connected through the locking connecting piece penetrating the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
10. The super heavy duty vehicle towing recovery truck of claim 1, wherein, A push-pull groove is formed on the end surface of the supporting plate away from the pulling mechanism, a sliding groove is formed on the upper end surface and communicated with the push-pull groove; an extension plate and a second linear driving mechanism connected with the extension plate are arranged in the push-pull groove in sliding connection; and the first jacking mechanism is installed on the extension plate.
Citation Information
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