Product packaging apparatus
The automated first and second packaging units enable automated product packaging, solving the problems of low packaging efficiency and product slippage damage, thereby improving production efficiency and the shopping experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510236099.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, product packaging is inefficient and products are prone to slipping out of the inner bag during transportation, affecting the consumer shopping experience and causing product damage.
The system employs an automated first packaging device and a second packaging device to respectively open the inner bag, push the product in, and fold the inner bag and push it into the outer packaging. Through the combined use of the opening mechanism, pushing mechanism, folding mechanism and shaping mechanism, the system achieves automated packaging of the product.
It improves packaging efficiency, prevents products from slipping out during transportation, protects products from damage, and enhances production efficiency and the consumer shopping experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119975975B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of product packaging, and in particular to a product packaging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, in the production process of 3C digital accessories such as a mouse and small commodities such as a calculator, the products produced need to be packaged for subsequent transportation and sales. Specifically, in the production process of products, the products produced are first packed into a flexible inner bag, and then the inner bag packed with the products is packed into an outer packaging body such as a packaging box or a packaging box. Among them, the flexible inner bag can play a role in protecting the product. At present, the packaging operation of the product is generally completed by manual work, that is, in the production process of the product, the product produced is manually packed into the inner bag by the worker, and the inner bag packed with the product is also manually packed into the outer packaging body by the worker, but the work efficiency of manual packaging is slow, thereby leading to low production efficiency of the product, in addition, the product packed into the outer packaging body is easy to slide out of the inner bag, thereby affecting the shopping experience of consumers, and the product sliding out of the inner bag is easy to be damaged due to collision in the transportation process. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a product packaging device to solve the problem that the work efficiency of manual packaging is slow, thereby leading to low production efficiency of the product, and the product packed into the outer packaging body is easy to slide out of the inner bag, thereby affecting the shopping experience of consumers, and the product sliding out of the inner bag is easy to be damaged due to collision in the transportation process.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The product packaging device comprises:
[0006] The first packaging device is provided at the first packaging station and comprises an opening mechanism and a first pushing mechanism. The opening mechanism is configured to open the bag opening of the inner bag, and the first pushing mechanism is configured to push the product into the inner bag from the bag opening; and
[0007] The second packaging device is provided at the second packaging station and comprises a folding mechanism and a second pushing mechanism. The folding mechanism is configured to fold the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward and close to the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening, and the second pushing mechanism is configured to push the inner bag after folding into the outer packaging body.
[0008] Preferably, the opening mechanism comprises:
[0009] a first suction cup and a second suction cup, which are oppositely arranged in a vertical direction, the first suction cup being capable of sucking a portion of an upper bag of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening and the second suction cup being capable of sucking a portion of a lower bag of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station; and
[0010] a first driving member configured to drive the first suction cup and / or the second suction cup to move in the vertical direction.
[0011] Preferably, the opening mechanism further comprises a carrier plate provided with a suction hole, and a portion of the inner bag adjacent to the first suction cup and the second suction cup is placed on the carrier plate when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station.
[0012] Preferably, the opening mechanism further comprises:
[0013] a bag opening module comprising a first plate, a second plate and a second driving member, the first plate and the second plate being oppositely arranged in a vertical direction, and the second driving member being configured to drive the first plate and the second plate to move oppositely or away from each other in the vertical direction; and
[0014] a third driving member configured to drive the bag opening module to move in a horizontal direction, so that the first plate and the second plate have a first working state in which the bag opening extends into the inner bag and a second working state in which the bag opening exits the inner bag.
[0015] Preferably, the first packaging device further comprises a first carrier, the first carrier being configured to carry the product, the bag opening module being mounted on the first carrier, and the first plate and the second plate being arranged on a side of the first carrier close to the first suction cup and the second suction cup, and the third driving member being capable of driving the first carrier to move in the horizontal direction.
[0016] The first plate is located above the second plate, and the second driving member is capable of driving the first plate and the second plate to move and make the second plate flush with the first carrier.
[0017] Preferably, the first pushing mechanism comprises a first pushing plate and a fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member is configured to drive the first pushing plate to move in the horizontal direction, so that the first pushing plate is capable of pushing the product into the inner bag.
[0018] As preferred, the product packaging device further comprises a second carrier capable of moving to the first packaging station and the second packaging station in sequence, and the inner bag can be loaded on the second carrier, and one side of the second carrier is provided with an opening, and the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening is extended out of the second carrier through the opening;
[0019] The folding mechanism comprises a pressing rod and a stopper, the pressing rod is capable of lifting in the vertical direction to press the inner bag after the second carrier moves to the second packaging station, and the pressing part is adjacent to the opening, and the stopper is provided with a transfer channel inside, and the stopper is capable of lifting in the vertical direction to make the stopper have a first working position in which the transfer channel is in butt joint with the opening, and a second working position away from the opening, and when the second carrier moves to the second packaging station, the stopper is located at the second working position and below the part of the inner bag extended out of the second carrier.
[0020] As preferred, the product packaging device further comprises a rotating disc provided with at least three second carriers, and the at least three second carriers are uniformly arranged around the axis of the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is capable of rotating around its axis, and the opening is provided along the radial direction of the rotating disc and located on the side of the second carrier away from the axis of the rotating disc.
[0021] As preferred, the cross-sectional area of the transfer channel gradually decreases from the side close to the second pushing mechanism to the side away from the second pushing mechanism.
[0022] As preferred, the first packaging device further comprises a first shaping mechanism provided on the side of the opening mechanism away from the first pushing mechanism, and comprising a first clamp, a second clamp and a first driving part, and the first driving part is configured to drive the first clamp and the second clamp to move to make the first clamp and the second clamp capable of surrounding the outer periphery of the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening.
[0023] The second packaging device further comprises a second shaping mechanism provided on the side of the folding mechanism close to the second pushing mechanism, and comprising a third clamp, a fourth clamp and a second driving part, and the second driving part is configured to drive the third clamp and the fourth clamp to move to make the third clamp and the fourth clamp capable of surrounding the outer periphery of the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0025] The application realizes the automatic packaging of products through the first packaging device and the second packaging device, thereby improving the work efficiency of the packaging operation and further improving the production efficiency of the products. Moreover, the inner bag is closed during the packaging process, thereby preventing the subsequent products from sliding out of the inner bag during the transportation process, thereby on the one hand, avoiding the influence of the products exposed from the inner bag on the shopping experience of consumers, and on the other hand, ensuring that the inner bag can always protect the products to prevent the products from being damaged due to collision during the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a product packaging equipment in the embodiment of the application;
[0027] Figure 2 is one of structural schematic views of a first packaging device in the embodiment of the application;
[0028] Figure 3 is another of structural schematic views of the first packaging device in the embodiment of the application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a third of structural schematic views of the first packaging device in the embodiment of the application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a carrier plate, a second packaging device and an inner bag transfer device in the embodiment of the application;
[0031] Figure 6 is one of structural schematic views of the second packaging device and a rotating disc in the embodiment of the application;
[0032] Figure 7 is another of structural schematic views of the second packaging device and the rotating disc in the embodiment of the application;
[0033] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of an inner bag transfer device in the embodiment of the application.
[0034] In the drawings:
[0035] 1, first packaging device; 11, opening mechanism; 111, first suction cup; 112, second suction cup; 113, first driving member; 114, carrier plate; 1141, suction hole; 115, opening supporting module; 1151, first plate part; 1152, second plate part; 1153, second driving member; 116, third driving member; 12, first pushing mechanism; 121, first push plate; 122, fourth driving member; 13, first carrier; 14, first shaping mechanism; 141, first clamp; 142, second clamp; 143, first driving part; 2, second packaging device; 21, folding mechanism; 211, pressing rod; 212, stop block; 2121, transfer channel; 2122, side wall; 2123, bottom; 2124, top; 213, fifth driving member; 214, sixth driving member; 215, seventh driving member; 22, second pushing mechanism; 221, second push plate; 222, eighth driving member; 23, second shaping mechanism; 231, third clamp; 232, fourth clamp; 233, second driving part; 3, inner bag transfer device; 31, second carrier; 311, opening; 32, rotary disc; 41, first packaging station; 42, second packaging station; 43, inner bag feeding station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the application, but not to limit the application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings, not all the structures.
[0037] In the description of the application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or the indirect contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature above and oblique above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "lower", "lower" and "lower" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature below and oblique below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0039] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left" and the like orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in description and have no special meaning.
[0040] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , the present embodiment provides a product packaging device, which comprises a first packaging device 1 and a second packaging device 2, wherein the first packaging device 1 comprises an opening mechanism 11 configured to open the bag opening of the inner bag and a first pushing mechanism 12 configured to push the product into the inner bag from the bag opening, and the second packaging device 2 comprises a folding mechanism 21 configured to fold the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward and close to the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening, and a second pushing mechanism 22 configured to push the folded inner bag into the outer packaging body.
[0041] Based on the above, the present embodiment realizes the automatic packaging of the product through the first packaging device 1 and the second packaging device 2, thereby improving the work efficiency of the packaging operation and further improving the production efficiency of the product. Moreover, the present embodiment can seal the inner bag during the packaging process, thereby preventing the subsequent product from sliding out of the inner bag during transportation, thereby on the one hand avoiding the influence on the shopping experience of consumers due to the exposure of the product from the inner bag, and on the other hand ensuring that the inner bag can always protect the product to prevent the product from being damaged due to collision during transportation.
[0042] Exemplarily, the present embodiment takes the product as a mouse and the outer packaging body as a packaging box as an example for illustration, the first packaging device 1 first packs the mouse into the inner bag, specifically, the opening mechanism 11 is used to open the bag opening of the inner bag, and the first pushing mechanism 12 is used to push the mouse into the inner bag from the opened bag opening, and the second packaging device 2 then packs the inner bag containing the mouse into the packaging box, specifically, the folding mechanism 21 first folds the inner bag containing the mouse to fold the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward and close to the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening, thereby sealing the mouse in the inner bag, and the second pushing mechanism 22 then pushes the folded inner bag into the packaging box.
[0043] Based on the above, in the present embodiment, the first packaging device 1 is arranged at the first packaging station 41, and further comprises a first carrier 13 configured to carry the product, and the second packaging device 2 is arranged at the second packaging station 42, and the product packaging apparatus further comprises an inner bag transferring device 3 comprising a second carrier 31, the inner bag can be carried on the second carrier 31, and the second carrier 31 can be moved to the first packaging station 41 and the second packaging station 42 in turn, so that the inner bag can be located at the first packaging station 41 and the second packaging station 42 in turn.
[0044] When the inner bag is located at the first packaging station 41, the opening mechanism 11 opens the bag opening of the inner bag, the first pushing mechanism 12 pushes the product carried on the first carrier 13 into the inner bag through the opened bag opening, and then the second carrier 31 moves to the second packaging station 42, the folding mechanism 21 folds the inner bag to enclose the product in the inner bag, and the second pushing mechanism 22 pushes the folded inner bag into the packaging box.
[0045] From the above, the opening mechanism 11 comprises two suction cups, specifically, the two suction cups are a first suction cup 111 and a second suction cup 112, the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112 are arranged opposite in the vertical direction, specifically, the upper suction cup is the first suction cup 111, and the lower suction cup is the second suction cup 112, that is, the first suction cup 111 is located above the second suction cup 112, in addition to the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112, the opening mechanism 11 further comprises a first driving member 113 configured to drive the first suction cup 111 to move in the vertical direction, when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station 41, the part of the lower layer bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening is supported on the second suction cup 112, the second suction cup 112 can adsorb the part of the lower layer bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, the first driving member 113 drives the first suction cup 111 to descend in the vertical direction, so that the first suction cup 111 can adsorb the part of the upper layer bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, then the first driving member 113 drives the first suction cup 111 to ascend in the vertical direction, so as to be away from the second suction cup 112, thereby opening the bag opening of the inner bag.
[0046] Exemplarily, the first driving member 113 can be a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation thereto.
[0047] It can be understood that in other optional embodiments, the first driving member 113 can also be configured to drive the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112 to move together in the vertical direction, or the first driving member 113 can also be configured to drive only the second suction disc 112 to move in the vertical direction, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation in this regard. Specifically, for the first driving member 113 configured to drive the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112 to move together in the vertical direction, the first driving member 113 can drive the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112 to move relatively or oppositely in the vertical direction, when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station 41, the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening can be located between the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112, the first driving member 113 drives the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112 to move relatively in the vertical direction, so that the first suction disc 111 can adsorb the part of the upper bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, and the second suction disc 112 can adsorb the part of the lower bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, then the first driving member 113 drives the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112 to move oppositely in the vertical direction, so as to open the bag opening of the inner bag. For the first driving member 113 configured to drive only the second suction disc 112 to move in the vertical direction, when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station 41, the part of the upper bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening is attached to the first suction disc 111, the first suction disc 111 can adsorb the part of the upper bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, the first driving member 113 drives the second suction disc 112 to move upward in the vertical direction, so that the second suction disc 112 can adsorb the part of the lower bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, then the first driving member 113 drives the second suction disc 112 to move downward in the vertical direction, so as to be away from the first suction disc 111, thereby opening the bag opening of the inner bag.
[0048] In addition, it is worth noting that in the present embodiment, the second carrier 31 is provided with an opening 311 on one side, and the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening extends out of the second carrier 31 through the opening 311, when the second carrier 31 is located at the first packaging station 41, the part of the inner bag extending out of the second carrier 31 can be located between the first suction disc 111 and the second suction disc 112.
[0049] In addition to the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112, the opening mechanism 11 further comprises a carrier plate 114, and the carrier plate 114 is provided with a suction hole 1141. It can be understood that the suction hole 1141 is in communication with a vacuum generator (not shown in the figure), so that a negative pressure environment can be formed in the suction hole 1141. When the inner bag is located at the first packaging station 41, the part of the inner bag adjacent to the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112 is placed on the carrier plate 114. That is, in the embodiment, the carrier plate 114 is arranged on the side of the second suction cup 112 close to the inner bag transfer device 3. When the second carrier 31 is located at the first packaging station 41, the carrier plate 114 is connected between the second suction cup 112 and the second carrier 31. The part of the inner bag extending out of the second carrier 31 is supported on the carrier plate 114 and the second suction cup 112. Based on the above, the carrier plate 114 can adsorb the inner bag. During the process that the first suction cup 111 rises to move away from the second suction cup 112, the carrier plate 114 and the second suction cup 112 adsorb the entire lower bag body of the inner bag together, so that the entire inner cavity of the inner bag can be opened in addition to the bag opening being opened, thereby facilitating the subsequent product pushing of the first pushing mechanism 12 into the inner bag.
[0050] Further, the opening mechanism 11 further comprises a bag opening supporting module 115. The bag opening supporting module 115 comprises two plate parts, which are a first plate part 1151 and a second plate part 1152. The first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are oppositely arranged along the vertical direction. Specifically, the upper plate part is the first plate part 1151, and the lower plate part is the second plate part 1152. That is, the first plate part 1151 is located above the second plate part 1152. The bag opening supporting module 115 further comprises a second driving member 1153 configured to drive the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 to move oppositely or away from each other along the vertical direction. In addition, the opening mechanism 11 further comprises a third driving member 116 configured to drive the bag opening supporting module 115 to move along the horizontal direction, so that the first plate part 1151 and the first plate part 1151 have a first working state in which the bag opening extends into the inner bag, and a second working state in which the bag opening exits the inner bag.
[0051] Based on the above, after the bag opening of the inner bag is opened by the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112, the third driving member 116 drives the bag opening supporting module 115 to move along the horizontal direction, so that the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 extend into the inner bag from the opened bag opening. Then, the second driving member 1153 drives the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 to move away from each other along the vertical direction, so as to shape the bag opening of the inner bag to increase the width of the bag opening, thereby facilitating the product to enter the inner bag.
[0052] It can be understood that after the product is pushed into the inner bag, the third driving member 116 drives the mouth supporting module 115 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are withdrawn from the inner bag through the bag opening, so that the subsequent inner bag can be moved to the second packaging station 42 along with the second carrier 31.
[0053] Exemplarily, in the embodiment, the second driving member 1153 is a bidirectional air cylinder, of course, in other optional embodiments, the second driving member 1153 can also be a bidirectional screw rod sliding table module or other linear driving structure, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation hereon.
[0054] In addition, exemplarily, in the embodiment, the third driving member 116 can be selected from a linear driving module such as an air cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation hereon.
[0055] Based on the foregoing, in the embodiment, the mouth supporting module 115 is installed on the first carrier 13, and the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are arranged on the side of the first carrier 13 close to the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112, and the third driving member 116 can drive the first carrier 13 to move in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the first carrier 13 and the mouth supporting module 115 to move in the horizontal direction together.
[0056] From the above, after the third driving member 116 drives the first carrier 13 and the mouth supporting module 115 to move in the horizontal direction together, so that the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are inserted into the inner bag through the opened bag opening, the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are moved between the first suction cup 111 and the second suction cup 112, and then the second driving member 1153 can drive the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 to move, so that the second plate part 1152 is flush with the first carrier 13. Since the first carrier 13 moves together with the mouth supporting module 115, after the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are inserted into the inner bag through the opened bag opening and shape the bag opening of the inner bag, the distance between the second plate part 1152 and the first carrier 13 will not increase due to the movement of the mouth supporting module 115 in the horizontal direction, so as to ensure that when the product is pushed by the first pushing mechanism 12, the product can be smoothly transferred from the first carrier 13 to the second plate part 1152 and moved into the inner bag.
[0057] Exemplarily, in the embodiment, along the pushing path of the first pushing mechanism 12, the second plate part 1152 is arranged adjacent to the first carrier 13, and after the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 are inserted into the inner bag through the opened bag opening and shape the bag opening of the inner bag, the second plate part 1152 is directly connected on the downstream side of the first carrier 13 along the pushing path of the first pushing mechanism 12, so that the product can be directly transferred to the second plate part 1152 after leaving the first carrier 13, and then the product can be smoothly pushed into the inner bag.
[0058] Based on the above, in the present embodiment, the second suction disc 112 is slightly lower than the first carrier 13, the first driving member 113 is capable of driving the first suction disc 111 to move along the vertical direction towards or away from the second suction disc 112, so as to open the bag opening of the inner bag, the third driving member 116 is capable of driving the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 to extend into the inner bag after the bag opening is opened, and the second driving member 1153 is capable of driving the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 to move until the first plate part 1151 abuts to the side of the first suction disc 111 facing the second suction disc 112, while the second plate part 1152 abuts to the side of the second suction disc 112 facing the first suction disc 111, and the second plate part 1152 is flush with the first carrier 13, and then the first pushing mechanism 12 is capable of pushing the product to transfer the product from the first carrier 13 to the inner bag.
[0059] In the present embodiment, the first pushing mechanism 12 comprises a first pushing plate 121 and a fourth driving member 122, and the fourth driving member 122 is configured to drive the first pushing plate 121 to move along the horizontal direction, so as to enable the first pushing plate 121 to push the product into the inner bag. For example, in the present embodiment, the moving direction of the first pushing plate 121 is the same as the moving direction of the first carrier 13.
[0060] For example, the fourth driving member 122 can be a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation thereto.
[0061] Based on the above, after the product is transferred from the first carrier 13 to the inner bag, the first pushing plate 121 is reset, the first carrier 13 and the bag opening module 115 are reset, then the first suction disc 111 is reset, and the first suction disc 111, the second suction disc 112 and the carrier plate 114 are all released from the adsorption, and the second carrier 31 drives the inner bag to move from the first packaging station 41 to the second packaging station 42.
[0062] Further, in the present embodiment, the folding mechanism 21 comprises a pressing rod 211 and a blocking block 212, the pressing rod 211 is capable of lifting along the vertical direction to press the inner bag after the second carrier 31 moves to the second packaging station 42, and the pressing position is adjacent to the opening 311 arranged on the second carrier 31, and the blocking block 212 has a transfer channel 2121 passing through the inside, i.e., the side wall 2122, the bottom 2123 and the top 2124 of the blocking block 212 are configured to form the transfer channel 2121, and the blocking block 212 is capable of lifting along the vertical direction, so as to enable the blocking block 212 to have a first working position in which the transfer channel 2121 is in abutment with the opening 311, and a second working position away from the opening 311. Specifically, the folding mechanism 21 further comprises a fifth driving member 213 for driving the blocking block 212 to lift along the vertical direction.
[0063] Exemplarily, the fifth driving member 213 can be a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the present embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0064] As described above, when the second carrier 31 moves to the second packaging station 42, the stopper 212 is located at the second working position and below the part of the inner bag that extends out of the second carrier 31. Then, the pressing rod 211 is pressed down, and the stopper 212 is lifted up, so as to fold the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward. Then, the pressing rod 211 is lifted up and away from the inner bag. Since the lifted stopper 212 can stop the folded part of the inner bag, the folded part of the inner bag will not be reset after the pressing rod 211 is lifted up. Then, the second pushing mechanism 22 pushes the inner bag, so as to make the inner bag enter the transfer channel 2121. Under the stopping effect of the top 2124 of the stopper 212, when the inner bag enters the transfer channel 2121, the folded part of the inner bag turns to the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening. As described above, in the present embodiment, the inner bag entering the transfer channel 2121 is in a state that the part adjacent to the bag opening is folded upward and close to the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening. Thus, the inner bag moving into the outer packaging body through the transfer channel 2121 is in a closed state.
[0065] It can be understood that the product packaging apparatus further comprises a third carrier (not shown in the figure), which is used for carrying the outer packaging body. The third carrier is provided with a fixing structure such as a clamping jaw, which can be used for fixing the outer packaging body. It is worth noting that the specific structure of the third carrier is a prior art, and thus the present embodiment will not be described here.
[0066] In addition, it is worth noting that in the present embodiment, the pressing rod 211 can move to the side close to the stopper 212 along the extension direction of the transfer channel 2121 while being lowered in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the folding of the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward.
[0067] Based on the above, in the present embodiment, the folding mechanism 21 further comprises a sixth driving member 214, which is used for driving the pressing rod 211 to move in the vertical direction and the extension direction of the transfer channel 2121. Exemplarily, in the present embodiment, the sixth driving member 214 is a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder. The sixth driving member 214 is inclinedly arranged, so as to drive the pressing rod 211 to move in the vertical direction and the extension direction of the transfer channel 2121 at the same time. Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the sixth driving member 214 can also be composed of two linear driving structures. One of the linear driving structures is used for driving the pressing rod 211 to move in the vertical direction, and the other linear driving structure is used for driving the pressing rod 211 to move in the extension direction of the transfer channel 2121. The present embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0068] In addition, the folding mechanism 21 further comprises a seventh driving member 215 configured to drive the pressing rod 211 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the pressing rod 211 can move to the top of the inner bag after the second carrier 31 moves to the second packaging station 42.
[0069] Illustratively, the seventh driving member 215 can be a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation in this regard.
[0070] Further, the second pushing mechanism 22 comprises a second pushing plate 221 and an eighth driving member 222 configured to drive the second pushing plate 221 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the second pushing plate 221 can push the inner bag into the outer packaging body. In the present embodiment, the moving direction of the second pushing plate 221 is the same as the extending direction of the transfer channel 2121.
[0071] Illustratively, the eighth driving member 222 can be a linear driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the present embodiment does not make specific limitation in this regard.
[0072] In addition, in the present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the transfer channel 2121 gradually decreases from the side close to the second pushing mechanism 22 to the side away from the second pushing mechanism 22, so as to ensure that the inner bag placed on the second carrier 31 can be more smoothly pushed into the transfer channel 2121, and after the inner bag enters the transfer channel 2121, the channel wall of the transfer channel 2121 can guide the inner bag, so as to ensure that the inner bag can accurately enter the outer packaging body.
[0073] Further, based on the above, in the present embodiment, the product packaging apparatus further comprises a turntable 32, four second carriers 31 are arranged on the turntable 32, the four second carriers 31 are uniformly arranged around the axis of the turntable 32, the first packaging station 41 and the second packaging station 42 are arranged along the circumference of the turntable 32, and the turntable 32 can rotate around its axis, so that the four second carriers 31 can move to the first packaging station 41 and the second packaging station 42 in turn. In addition, for the two adjacent second carriers 31, when the second carrier 31 on the upstream side moves to the second packaging station 42, the second carrier 31 on the downstream side moves to the first packaging station 41. It can be understood that the first packaging station 41 and the second packaging station 42 are further provided with an inner bag loading station 43, and the four second carriers 31 can move to the inner bag loading station 43 in turn and perform the inner bag loading operation at the inner bag loading station 43.
[0074] From the above, after the rotating disc 32 rotates a preset angle, the first packaging station 41, the second packaging station 42 and the inner bag loading station 43 each have a second carrier 31, wherein the preset angle is equal to 360° divided by the number of the second carriers 31, and in the embodiment, the preset angle is 45°. Specifically, after the rotating disc 32 rotates once, the second carrier 31 originally at the first packaging station 41 can be transferred to the second packaging station 42, the second carrier 31 originally at the second packaging station 42 can be transferred to the inner bag loading station 43, and the second carrier 31 originally at the inner bag loading station 43 is transferred to between the inner bag loading station 43 and the first packaging station 41, and is transferred to the first packaging station 41 after the rotating disc 32 rotates next time. Alternatively, after the rotating disc 32 rotates once, the second carrier 31 originally at the first packaging station 41 can be transferred to the second packaging station 42, the second carrier 31 originally at the inner bag loading station 43 is transferred to the first packaging station 41, and the second carrier 31 originally at the second packaging station 42 can be transferred to between the second packaging station 42 and the inner bag loading station 43, and is transferred to the inner bag loading station 43 after the rotating disc 32 rotates next time.
[0075] From the above, the embodiment can shorten the production rhythm, thereby further improving the production efficiency of the product.
[0076] It can be understood that in other alternative embodiments, the rotating disc 32 can also be provided with three or more than five second carriers 31, and the specific number of the second carriers 31 is determined according to the actual required production rhythm, as long as the first packaging station 41, the second packaging station 42 and the inner bag loading station 43 each have a second carrier 31 after the rotating disc 32 rotates once, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation.
[0077] Based on the above, the opening mechanism 11 and the folding mechanism 21 are each arranged at the outer periphery of the rotating disc 32, and the opening 311 of the second carrier 31 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disc 32 and is located at the side of the second carrier 31 away from the axis of the rotating disc 32 along the radial direction of the rotating disc 32, i.e., the part of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening extends from the rotating disc 32, so that when the inner bag is transferred to the first packaging station 41, the opening mechanism 11 can open the bag opening of the inner bag, and when the inner bag is transferred to the second packaging station 42, the folding mechanism 21 can fold the inner bag.
[0078] In addition, in the embodiment, the first packaging device 1 further comprises a first shaping mechanism 14, which is arranged on the side of the opening mechanism 11 away from the first pushing mechanism 12, and comprises a first clamping hoop 141, a second clamping hoop 142 and a first driving part 143, the first driving part 143 is configured to drive the first clamping hoop 141 and the second clamping hoop 142 to move, so that the first clamping hoop 141 and the second clamping hoop 142 can enclose the outer periphery of the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening, thereby being able to shape the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening when the first plate part 1151 and the second plate part 1152 prop open the bag opening of the inner bag, thereby making it more convenient for the product to enter the inner bag.
[0079] Correspondingly, the second packaging device 2 further comprises a second shaping mechanism 23, which is arranged on the side of the folding mechanism 21 close to the second pushing mechanism 22, and comprises a third clamping hoop 231, a fourth clamping hoop 232 and a second driving part 233, the second driving part 233 is configured to drive the third clamping hoop 231 and the fourth clamping hoop 232 to move, so that the third clamping hoop 231 and the fourth clamping hoop 232 can enclose the outer periphery of the side of the inner bag away from the bag opening, thereby being able to shape the inner bag when the second carrier 31 moves to the second packaging station 42, thereby making it more convenient to push the inner bag into the transfer channel 2121.
[0080] It can be understood that the first driving part 143 and the second driving part 233 are both clamping jaw cylinders, and since the specific structures of the first driving part 143 and the second driving part 233 are prior art, this embodiment will not be described here.
[0081] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are only examples for the purpose of clear illustration, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A product packaging apparatus, characterized by, The product packaging device comprises: a first packaging device (1) arranged at a first packaging station (41) and comprising an opening mechanism (11) configured to open a bag opening of an inner bag and a first pushing mechanism (12) configured to push a product into the inner bag from the bag opening; and a second packaging device (2) arranged at a second packaging station (42) and comprising a folding mechanism (21) configured to fold an upper portion of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening upward and close to a side of the inner bag away from the bag opening and a second pushing mechanism (22) configured to push the inner bag after being folded into an outer packaging body. The product packaging device further comprises a second carrier (31) capable of moving to the first packaging station (41) and the second packaging station (42) in sequence, and the inner bag can be loaded on the second carrier (31), and one side of the second carrier (31) is provided with an opening (311), and the portion of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening is protruded from the second carrier (31) through the opening (311). The folding mechanism (21) comprises a pressing rod (211) capable of ascending and descending in a vertical direction to press the inner bag after the second carrier (31) moves to the second packaging station (42), and the pressing position is adjacent to the opening (311), and the inside of a stop block (212) is provided with a transfer channel (2121), and the stop block (212) is capable of ascending and descending in a vertical direction to make the stop block (212) have a first working position in which the transfer channel (2121) is in butt joint with the opening (311) and a second working position away from the opening (311), and when the second carrier (31) moves to the second packaging station (42), the stop block (212) is located at the second working position and below the portion of the inner bag protruded from the second carrier (31). The opening mechanism (11) comprises:
2. The product packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, a first suction cup (111) and a second suction cup (112) arranged opposite in a vertical direction, and when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station (41), the first suction cup (111) can adsorb the portion of the upper bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening, and the second suction cup (112) can adsorb the portion of the lower bag body of the inner bag adjacent to the bag opening; and a first driving member (113) configured to drive the first suction cup (111) and / or the second suction cup (112) to move in a vertical direction. The opening mechanism (11) further comprises a carrier plate (114) provided with an adsorption hole (1141), and when the inner bag is located at the first packaging station (41), the portion of the inner bag adjacent to the first suction cup (111) and the second suction cup (112) is loaded on the carrier plate (114).
3. The product packaging apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The opening mechanism (11) further comprises:
4. The product packaging apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The first plate part (1151) and the second plate part (1152) are oppositely arranged along a vertical direction, and the second driving member (1153) is configured to drive the first plate part (1151) and the second plate part (1152) to move oppositely or away from each other along the vertical direction; and The third driving member (116) is configured to drive the bag opening module (115) to move along a horizontal direction, so that the first plate part (1151) and the second plate part (1152) have a first working state in which the bag opening extends into the inner bag, and a second working state in which the bag opening exits the inner bag.
5. The product packaging apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The first packaging device (1) further comprises a first carrier (13) configured to carry the product, and the bag opening module (115) is mounted on the first carrier (13), and the first plate part (1151) and the second plate part (1152) are arranged on a side of the first carrier (13) close to the first suction cup (111) and the second suction cup (112), and the third driving member (116) is capable of driving the first carrier (13) to move along the horizontal direction. The first plate part (1151) is located above the second plate part (1152), and the second driving member (1153) is capable of driving the first plate part (1151) and the second plate part (1152) to move, so that the second plate part (1152) is flush with the first carrier (13).
6. The product packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first pushing mechanism (12) comprises a first pushing plate (121) and a fourth driving member (122), and the fourth driving member (122) is configured to drive the first pushing plate (121) to move along the horizontal direction, so that the first pushing plate (121) is capable of pushing the product into the inner bag.
7. The product packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The product packaging equipment further comprises a rotating disc (32) provided with at least three second carriers (31), and the at least three second carriers (31) are uniformly arranged around an axis of the rotating disc (32), the rotating disc (32) is capable of rotating around the axis, and the opening (311) is arranged on a side of the second carrier (31) away from the axis of the rotating disc (32) along a radial direction of the rotating disc (32).
8. The product packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The cross-sectional area of the transfer channel (2121) gradually decreases from a side close to the second pushing mechanism (22) to a side away from the second pushing mechanism (22).
9. The product packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first packaging device (1) further comprises a first shaping mechanism (14) arranged on the side of the opening mechanism (11) away from the first pushing mechanism (12), and comprising a first clamping hoop (141), a second clamping hoop (142) and a first driving part (143), wherein the first driving part (143) is configured to drive the first clamping hoop (141) and the second clamping hoop (142) to move, so that the first clamping hoop (141) and the second clamping hoop (142) can enclose the outer periphery of the inner bag on the side away from the bag opening; The second packaging device (2) further comprises a second shaping mechanism (23) arranged on the side of the folding mechanism (21) close to the second pushing mechanism (22), and comprising a third clamping hoop (231), a fourth clamping hoop (232) and a second driving part (233), wherein the second driving part (233) is configured to drive the third clamping hoop (231) and the fourth clamping hoop (232) to move, so that the third clamping hoop (231) and the fourth clamping hoop (232) can enclose the outer periphery of the inner bag on the side away from the bag opening.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic bagging and sealing machine
CN112744404A
Automatic bagging equipment
CN209467404U