Integrally-formed product suction device
By designing a suction device for electrode parts, automatic suction and storage is achieved using magnetic force and return springs, the problem of easy abrasion and damage to the electrode during the cleaning of the feed tray is solved, reducing the defect rate and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510441358.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, electrode parts are prone to abrasions, deformations and product damage due to friction and interlacing during cleaning of the feed tray, resulting in an increase in circuit defect rate.
An integrated molded product suction device is designed, including a sleeve, a sliding rod, a first adsorption magnet and a magnet isolation sleeve. Through the cooperation of magnetic adsorption and return spring, the electrodes are automatically suctioned and stored, and friction and damage caused by manual cleaning are avoided.
It effectively reduces the defect rate of the electrode during the turnover process, realizes automatic sorting and storage of the electrodes, simplifies the operation process, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119976398A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of product suction devices, and in particular to an integrally formed product suction device. Background Art
[0002] As attached Figure 1 The electrode parts shown include an electrode body and positive and negative plates integrally arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the electrode body. The electrode parts are mainly used as two ends for inputting or outputting current in a conductive medium. The quality of the electrode parts directly affects the conduction of the circuit. In the prior art, a feed tray is usually used to load the electrode parts. The feed tray needs to be regularly emptied of the electrode parts in the feed tray for cleaning and maintenance. Currently, it is usually cleaned by hand. During this process, there are different degrees of friction and overlapping between the electrodes, resulting in electrode abrasions, deformation, and product damage, which leads to an increase in the circuit defect rate. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device to reduce the defect rate of electrodes during the turnover and transportation process. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrally formed product suction device, which has the advantages of simple structure and reduced turnover defect rate of electrodes.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: an integrated product suction device, including a sleeve and a sliding rod slidably connected to the sleeve based on a guide reset assembly, a first adsorption magnet is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a magnet isolation sleeve is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve.
[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: the guide reset assembly includes a guide sliding groove coaxially opened on the inner wall of the sliding rod and a guide slider coaxially fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is provided with a reset spring between the guide sliding groove and the guide slider.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sleeve is also externally connected to an electrode arranging assembly for arranging electrodes, the electrode arranging assembly includes a arranging sleeve coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve and a second adsorption magnet externally fixedly connected to the sliding rod for abutting against the top of the arranging sleeve, an annular storage cavity for accommodating electrodes is formed between the arranging sleeve and the sleeve, the electrodes are distributed and stacked in the annular storage cavity in a standing posture along the circumferential direction, and a feed adjustment assembly for adjusting the electrode feeding direction and feeding position is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected on the magnet isolation sleeve.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the feed adjustment assembly includes a mounting sleeve coaxially sleeved and connected to the magnet isolation sleeve and a plurality of arc-shaped flipping blocks fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve along the circumferential direction and used to flip the electrode; a feed adjustment plate is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve; a spiral guide groove corresponding to the arc-shaped flipping block and having a spiral structure is provided on the feed adjustment plate along the circumferential direction; a feed port of the spiral guide groove is arranged directly above a discharge port of the arc-shaped flipping block.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the arc-shaped flip block includes an arc-shaped flip part fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve for flipping the electrode 90 degrees, and a guide part fixedly connected to the arc-shaped flip part along a direction parallel to the axial center line of the mounting sleeve, and a guide groove is formed between adjacent guide parts, and the width of the guide groove is not greater than the thickness of the two electrodes.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sorting sleeve includes a collecting sleeve coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the sleeve for storing electrodes, and an adsorption sleeve coaxially adsorbed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve, a magnetic positioning adsorption ring is coaxially protruded and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve, a positioning adsorption groove cooperating with the magnetic positioning adsorption ring is provided on the adsorption sleeve, and the bottom plane of the collecting sleeve coincides with the top plane of the feed adjustment plate.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adsorption sleeve includes a straight tube portion arranged at the top and an adsorption portion arranged at the bottom, the adsorption portion is flared, and an inwardly concave throat limit portion is provided between the straight tube portion and the adsorption portion, the throat limit portion is lower than the bottom of the arc-shaped flip block, and the spacing between the inner wall of the throat limit portion and the mounting sleeve is between 1.05-1.2 times the thickness of the electrode.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the magnetic attraction force of the second adsorption magnet is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the first adsorption magnet.
[0012] The present invention is further configured to include a material collecting assembly for collecting and storing electrodes, the material collecting assembly including a material collecting barrel and a positioning column coaxially fixedly connected to the material collecting barrel, the positioning column being provided with a positioning hole in the vertical direction to cooperate with the magnet isolation sleeve.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the sliding rod away from the first adsorption magnet is fixedly connected to a pressing handle.
[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. A magnet isolation sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve and a sliding rod is arranged inside the sleeve. Meanwhile, a first adsorption magnet is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod. When the electrode in the feed tray needs to be taken out, only the pressing handle needs to be pressed downward to allow the first adsorption magnet to enter the magnet isolation sleeve. The electrode is adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve due to the magnetic force. When the electrode adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve needs to be removed, only the pressing handle needs to be released so that the sliding rod is separated from the magnet isolation sleeve under the action of the reset spring. This avoids scratches or damages to the electrodes due to different degrees of friction between the electrodes when cleaning by hand, and the structure is simple. 2. An electrode sorting assembly is connected to the outside of the sleeve and a collecting assembly for storing electrodes is provided in a matching manner. The electrode sorting assembly is provided by providing a sorting sleeve outside the sleeve and a feed regulating assembly on the magnet isolation sleeve. The electrode adsorbed by the first adsorption magnet passes through the feed regulating assembly and enters the annular storage cavity provided between the sorting sleeve and the sleeve in a standing posture and is stacked along the circumferential direction. When it needs to be taken out, the adsorption sleeve and the feed regulating assembly are first removed from the collecting sleeve and the magnet isolation sleeve respectively, and then the magnet isolation sleeve is inserted into the positioning hole provided in the positioning column to achieve positioning. Finally, the pressing handle is released, and the second adsorption magnet follows the sliding rod to reset and detach from the collecting sleeve. The electrodes stacked and stored in the annular storage cavity fall into the collecting barrel to complete collection, so that the electrodes can be neatly stored and stored without manual sorting. At the same time, since the sorting sleeve, the second adsorption magnet and the feed regulating assembly can be disassembled, the functional diversity and storage flexibility are increased; 3. The feed regulating assembly is provided with a mounting sleeve on the magnet isolation sleeve and a plurality of arc-shaped flipping blocks are provided on the mounting sleeve along the circumferential direction, and a feed regulating plate is provided on the top of the mounting sleeve. A plurality of magnets are adsorbed on the bottom of the mounting sleeve by the first adsorption magnet, and at the same time, the electrode at the bottom pushes the electrode at the top to move upward, and an inwardly concave throat limiting portion is provided between the straight tube portion and the adsorption portion by the adsorption sleeve, and the spacing between the inner wall of the throat limiting portion and the mounting sleeve is only enough to allow one electrode to pass through, and the electrode moves upward to the position of the arc-shaped flipping block, and the top of the electrode contacts the arc-shaped flipping portion to flip. It turns 90 degrees, flips from the state of the surface fitting the installation sleeve to the standing posture of the side fitting the surface of the installation sleeve, and passes through the guide groove in a standing posture. At this time, the electrode continues to move upward to the feed port position of the spiral guide groove under the magnetic attraction of the second adsorption magnet. The electrode follows the direction of the spiral guide groove into the annular storage cavity and is stacked from top to bottom. When the row is full, the subsequent electrode entering is blocked by the electrode at the bottom of the row. At the same time, due to the suction of the second adsorption magnet, the electrodes are arranged adjacent to each other, and this reciprocating motion allows the disordered electrodes to be stacked in the annular storage cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode of this embodiment; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electrode arrangement assembly of this embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electrode arrangement assembly of this embodiment; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this embodiment; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the feed regulating assembly of this embodiment; Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving assembly of this embodiment; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the electrodes in the annular storage cavity of this embodiment.
[0016] 1. Sleeve; 2. Guide reset assembly; 21. Guide sliding groove; 22. Guide slider; 23. Reset spring; 3. Slide rod; 4. First adsorption magnet; 5. Magnet isolation sleeve; 6. Electrode sorting assembly; 61. Sorting sleeve; 611. Collecting sleeve; 612. Adsorption sleeve; 613. Magnetic positioning adsorption ring; 614. Positioning adsorption groove; 615. Straight tube; 616. Adsorption part; 617. Throat limit part; 62. Second adsorption magnet; 63. Annular storage chamber; 64. Feed adjustment assembly; 641. Mounting sleeve; 642. Arc-shaped flip block; 6421. Arc-shaped flip part; 6422. Guide part; 6423. Guide groove; 643. Feed adjustment plate; 644. Spiral guide groove; 7. Material receiving assembly; 71. Material receiving barrel; 72. Positioning column; 73. Positioning hole; 8. Pressing handle; 9. Electrode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Example: refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5A one-piece product suction device includes a sleeve 1 and a sliding rod 3 slidably connected in the sleeve 1 based on a guide reset component 2, a first adsorption magnet 4 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 3, a magnet isolation sleeve 5 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 1, a pressing handle 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 3 away from the first adsorption magnet 4, the guide reset component 2 includes a guide sliding groove 21 coaxially opened on the inner wall of the sliding rod 3 and a guide slider 22 coaxially fixedly connected to the sliding rod 3, and a reset spring is sleeved between the guide sliding groove 21 and the guide slider 22 on the sliding rod 3. Spring 23, when it is necessary to take out the electrode in the feed tray, it is only necessary to press the pressing handle 8 downward to make the first adsorption magnet 4 enter the magnet isolation sleeve 5, and the electrode is adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5 due to the magnetic force. When it is necessary to remove the electrode adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5, it is only necessary to release the pressing handle 8 so that the sliding rod 3 is separated from the magnet isolation sleeve 5 under the action of the reset spring 23, and the electrode adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5 falls off from the magnet isolation sleeve 5 due to the loss of attraction, thereby avoiding different degrees of friction between the electrodes when cleaning by hand and causing electrode scratches or damage.
[0019] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Specifically, the sleeve 1 is also externally connected to an electrode arranging assembly 6 for arranging electrodes, and the electrode arranging assembly 6 includes an arranging sleeve 61 coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve 1 and a second adsorption magnet 62 externally fixedly connected to the sliding rod 3 for fitting against the top of the arranging sleeve 61. An annular storage cavity 63 for accommodating electrodes is formed between the arranging sleeve 61 and the sleeve 1. The electrodes are distributed and stacked in the annular storage cavity 63 in a standing posture along the circumferential direction. A feed adjustment assembly 64 for adjusting the electrode feeding direction and feeding position is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected on the magnet isolation sleeve 5. The electrode arranging assembly 6 can be removed from the sleeve 1 or from the magnet isolation sleeve 5 to increase the diversity and flexibility of functions. The magnetic attraction force of the second adsorption magnet 62 is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the first adsorption magnet 4, and the diameter of the first adsorption magnet 4 is smaller than the spacing between the positive and negative stage sheets on the electrode, so that when the feed adjustment assembly 64 is installed, the electrode can only be adsorbed on the installation sleeve 641 in a fitted form with the surface where the positive and negative stage sheets are located.
[0020] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6Specifically, the feed adjustment component 64 includes a mounting sleeve 641 coaxially sleeved and connected to the magnet isolation sleeve 5 and a plurality of arc-shaped flipping blocks 642 fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 641 along the circumferential direction for flipping the electrode. A feed adjustment plate 643 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve 641. A spiral guide groove 644 corresponding to the arc-shaped flipping block 642 and having a spiral structure is opened on the feed adjustment plate 643 along the circumferential direction. The feed port of the spiral guide groove 644 is arranged directly above the discharge port of the arc-shaped flipping block 642. The arc-shaped flip block 642 includes an arc-shaped flip part 6421 fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 641 for flipping the electrode 90 degrees, and a guide part 6422 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped flip part 6421 along the axis direction parallel to the mounting sleeve 641, and a guide groove 6423 is formed between adjacent guide parts 6422, and the width of the guide groove 6423 is not greater than the thickness of the two electrodes. A plurality of magnets are adsorbed on the bottom of the mounting sleeve 641 by the first adsorption magnet 4, and at the same time, the electrode at the bottom pushes the electrode at the top to move upward, and the electrode moves upward to the position of the arc-shaped flip block 642, and the top of the electrode contacts the arc-shaped flip part 64 21 is thereby flipped 90 degrees, from the state of surface-fitting the mounting sleeve 641 to the standing posture of the side-fitting the surface of the mounting sleeve 641, and passes through the guide groove 6423 in a standing posture. At this time, the electrode continues to move upward to the feed port position of the spiral guide groove 644 under the magnetic attraction force of the second adsorption magnet 62, and the electrode follows the direction of the spiral guide groove 644 to enter the annular storage cavity 63 and is stacked from top to bottom along the circumferential direction. In order to further enhance the accuracy of the arrangement, the second adsorption magnet 62 is set to be annular and the width of the annular ring is equal to or slightly larger than the width of the positive and negative plates on the electrode, thereby realizing the positioning of the positive and negative plates.
[0021] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5Specifically, the sorting sleeve 61 includes a collecting sleeve 611 coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the sleeve 1 for storing electrodes, and an adsorption sleeve 612 coaxially adsorbed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve 611. A magnetic positioning adsorption ring 613 is coaxially protruded and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve 611. A positioning adsorption groove 614 cooperating with the magnetic positioning adsorption ring 613 is provided on the adsorption sleeve 612. The magnetic positioning adsorption ring 613 cooperates with the positioning adsorption groove 614 to achieve the positioning of the collecting sleeve 611 and the adsorption sleeve 612, and it is also convenient for disassembly and assembly. The bottom plane of the collecting sleeve 611 coincides with the top plane of the feed adjustment plate 643. The height of the annular storage cavity 63 is equal to an integer multiple of the electrode height so that the electrodes can be stacked in the annular storage cavity 63. The adsorption sleeve 612 includes a straight tube portion 615 arranged at the top and an adsorption portion 616 arranged at the bottom. The adsorption portion 616 is expanded to facilitate the adsorption of more electrodes. An inwardly concave throat limit portion 617 is provided between the straight tube portion 615 and the adsorption portion 616. The spacing between the inner wall of the throat limit portion 617 and the mounting sleeve 641 is between 1.05 and 1.2 times the thickness of the electrode. By providing the throat limit portion 617, only one electrode can pass through in a single direction and enter the arc-shaped flip block 642 for flipping.
[0022] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Specifically, it also includes a collecting component 7 for collecting and storing electrodes. The collecting component 7 includes a collecting barrel 71 and a positioning column 72 coaxially fixedly connected to the collecting barrel 71. The positioning column 72 is provided with a positioning hole 73 that cooperates with the magnet isolation sleeve 5 in the vertical direction. When it needs to be taken out, first remove the adsorption sleeve 612 and the feed adjustment component 64 from the collecting sleeve 611 and the magnet isolation sleeve 5 respectively, and then insert the magnet isolation sleeve 5 into the positioning hole 73 provided on the positioning column 72 to achieve positioning. Finally, release the pressing handle 8, and the second adsorption magnet 62 follows the sliding rod 3 to reset and detach from the collecting sleeve 611. The electrodes stacked and stored in the annular storage cavity 63 fall into the collecting barrel 71 to complete the collection, so that the electrodes can be neatly stored without manual sorting.
[0023] A brief description of the usage process: Press the pressing handle 8 downward to allow the first adsorption magnet 4 to enter the magnet isolation sleeve 5, and the electrode is adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5 due to the magnetic force. When it is necessary to remove the electrode adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5, it is only necessary to release the pressing handle 8 so that the sliding rod 3 is separated from the magnet isolation sleeve 5 under the action of the reset spring 23, and the electrode adsorbed on the magnet isolation sleeve 5 falls off from the magnet isolation sleeve 5 due to the loss of attraction.
[0024] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make creative modifications to this embodiment as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An integrally formed product suction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sleeve (1) and a sliding rod (3) slidably connected to the sleeve (1) based on a guide reset assembly (2); a first adsorption magnet (4) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (3); a magnet isolation sleeve (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve (1); and a pressing handle (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (3) away from the first adsorption magnet (4).
2. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide reset assembly (2) comprises a guide sliding groove (21) coaxially opened on the inner wall of the sliding rod (3) and a guide sliding block (22) coaxially fixedly connected to the sliding rod (3); the sliding rod (3) is provided with a reset spring (23) between the guide sliding groove (21) and the guide sliding block (22).
3. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (1) is also externally connected to an electrode arranging assembly (6) for arranging electrodes. The electrode arranging assembly (6) includes an arranging sleeve (61) coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve (1) and a second adsorption magnet (62) externally fixedly connected to the sliding rod (3) for abutting against the top of the arranging sleeve (61). An annular storage cavity (63) for accommodating electrodes is formed between the arranging sleeve (61) and the sleeve (1). The electrodes are distributed and stacked in the annular storage cavity (63) in a standing posture along the circumferential direction. A feed adjustment assembly (64) for adjusting the electrode feed direction and feed position is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected to the magnet isolation sleeve (5).
4. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed adjustment assembly (64) comprises a mounting sleeve (641) coaxially sleeved and connected to the magnet isolation sleeve (5) and a plurality of arc-shaped flipping blocks (642) fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (641) along the circumferential direction and used for flipping the electrode, a feed adjustment plate (643) coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve (641), a spiral guide groove (644) corresponding to the arc-shaped flipping block (642) and having a spiral structure is provided on the feed adjustment plate (643) along the circumferential direction, and the feed port of the spiral guide groove (644) is arranged directly above the discharge port of the arc-shaped flipping block (642).
5. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped flip block (642) comprises an arc-shaped flip part (6421) fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (641) for flipping the electrode 90 degrees, and a guide part (6422) fixedly connected to the arc-shaped flip part (6421) along a direction parallel to the axis of the mounting sleeve (641), and a guide groove (6423) is formed between adjacent guide parts (6422), and the width of the guide groove (6423) is not greater than the thickness of the two electrodes.
6. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sorting sleeve (61) comprises a collecting sleeve (611) coaxially locked and fixedly connected to the sleeve (1) for storing electrodes, and an adsorption sleeve (612) coaxially adsorbed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve (611); a magnetic positioning adsorption ring (613) is coaxially protruded and fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting sleeve (611); a positioning adsorption groove (614) cooperating with the magnetic positioning adsorption ring (613) is provided on the adsorption sleeve (612); and the bottom plane of the collecting sleeve (611) coincides with the top plane of the feed adjustment plate (643).
7. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption sleeve (612) comprises a straight tube portion (615) arranged at the top and an adsorption portion (616) arranged at the bottom, the adsorption portion (616) is flared, and an inwardly concave throat limiting portion (617) is provided between the straight tube portion (615) and the adsorption portion (616), and the throat limiting portion (617) is lower than the bottom of the arc-shaped flip block (642).
8. The one-piece product suction device according to any one of claim 7, characterized in that: The distance between the inner wall of the throat limiting portion (617) and the mounting sleeve (641) is between 1.05 and 1.2 times the thickness of the electrode.
9. The one-piece product suction device according to claims 3-8, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction force of the second adsorption magnet (62) is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the first adsorption magnet (4).
10. The one-piece product suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material collecting assembly (7) for collecting and storing electrodes, the material collecting assembly (7) including a material collecting barrel (71) and a positioning column (72) coaxially fixedly connected to the material collecting barrel (71), and a positioning hole (73) cooperating with the magnet isolation sleeve (5) is provided on the positioning column (72) along the vertical direction.