Automatic adsorption machining device for steel structure

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic adsorption processing device for a steel structure, which comprises a hoisting frame connected to a travelling crane; the number of the electromagnet blocks is multiple, the electromagnet blocks are located below the lifting frame, and the multiple electromagnet blocks are arranged at intervals; the number of the rotary fixing structures is multiple, and each rotary fixing structure is arranged between the lifting frame and each electromagnet block so that the electromagnet blocks can be connected to the lifting frame and can rotate relative to the lifting frame; and the driving structure is arranged on the lifting frame and connected with each rotary fixing structure so as to drive the rotary fixing structures to control each electromagnet block to rotate synchronously. The problems that in the prior art, only a traveling crane and a lifting appliance can be used for carrying large steel structures, the large steel structures are difficult to carry quickly, and steel plates cannot be turned over effectively are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, and in particular to an automatic adsorption processing device for steel structures. Background Art

[0002] At present, some large steel structures are in the process of being completed. Since the steel structures are relatively large and heavy, it is extremely difficult to move and install the steel structures. Now, the large steel structures are generally moved to the designated positions by rail vehicles in the factory, and then the large steel structures are hoisted by crane hoists and other corresponding auxiliary equipment to be placed or installed in the corresponding positions. Each time, the auxiliary hoists need to be manually installed on the large steel structures, which is relatively troublesome. At the same time, when some large steel plates need to be placed vertically or tilted for placement and installation, it is difficult to achieve this operation using only crane hoists, and this operation is also relatively troublesome.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can quickly and automatically move large steel structures and adjust the steel structures to be placed and installed at will. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic adsorption processing device for steel structures, which solves the problem that large steel structures can only be transported by cranes and hoists, which makes it difficult to transport them quickly and cannot effectively flip steel plates.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a steel structure automatic adsorption processing device, comprising:

[0006] A lifting frame, used to connect to the crane;

[0007] There are multiple electromagnet blocks, the electromagnet blocks are located below the hanging frame, and the multiple electromagnet blocks are arranged at intervals;

[0008] A plurality of rotating fixing structures are provided, each of which is provided between the hanging frame and each of the electromagnet blocks to connect the electromagnet blocks to the hanging frame and enable the electromagnet blocks to rotate relative to the hanging frame;

[0009] The driving structure is arranged on the hanging frame and connected with each of the rotating fixed structures to drive the rotating fixed structures to control each of the electromagnet blocks to rotate synchronously.

[0010] In some embodiments, the rotating fixing structure includes mounting members, and the mounting members are provided in two groups, and each group of the mounting members is fixed to the hanging frame;

[0011] Wherein, a sprocket is rotatably arranged on each group of the mounting parts, and a chain is matched and connected to the sprocket;

[0012] Two connecting pillars are respectively arranged on both sides of the electromagnet block, and both ends of each chain are rotatably connected to the two connecting pillars on one side of the electromagnet block.

[0013] In some embodiments, both ends of the chain are connected to socket plates, and the socket plates are provided with socket holes;

[0014] The sleeve plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting column through the sleeve hole.

[0015] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes two mounting plates disposed opposite to each other, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the hanging frame;

[0016] The sprocket is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates.

[0017] In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the hanging bracket.

[0018] In some embodiments, the drive structure includes:

[0019] A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through each of the mounting plates and is respectively connected to each of the sprockets;

[0020] A first bevel gear, fixed to the transmission shaft;

[0021] The reduction motor is vertically arranged on the hanging frame. A second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the reduction motor. The second bevel gear is matched and connected with the first bevel gear.

[0022] In some embodiments, the driving structure further includes a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the hanging frame;

[0023] The fixing frame is connected with a positioning frame, and the reduction motor is fixed to the positioning frame.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the setting of structures such as electromagnet blocks and rotating fixed structures, when moving a large steel plate structure, the electromagnet block can be directly moved down to the steel plate by using a crane, so that the electromagnet block can adsorb the steel plate, and the movement of the crane can be used to control the movement of the large steel plate. When the steel plate needs to be flipped, the driving structure can be used to drive the rotating fixed structure to operate, so that all the electromagnet blocks rotate in the same direction. In this way, the steel plates can be relatively offset and relatively flipped. When some large steel plates need to be placed vertically or tilted for placement and installation, this device can be used to conveniently achieve this function, thereby saving a lot of manpower.

[0025] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present disclosure together with the following detailed description, but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure.

[0027] In the attached picture:

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic adsorption processing device for steel structures provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating fixed structure of the automatic adsorption processing device for steel structures provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving structure of the automatic adsorption processing device for steel structures provided by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial overall structure at the top of the hanging frame of the steel structure automatic adsorption processing device provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure provided by the present invention after hoisting the steel plate.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Lifting frame; 2. Electromagnet block; 21. Connecting column; 3. Rotating fixed structure; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Sprocket; 33. Chain; 34. Socket plate; 35. Reinforcing rib plate; 4. Driving structure; 41. Transmission shaft; 42. Reducer motor; 43. Fixed frame; 44. Positioning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0036] The present invention provides a steel structure automatic adsorption processing device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure includes a hanging frame 1, an electromagnet block 2, a rotating fixed structure 3 and a driving structure 4, wherein the hanging frame 1 is used to be connected to the traveling crane, and a plurality of electromagnet blocks 2 are provided, and the plurality of electromagnet blocks 2 are arranged below the hanging frame 1, and the plurality of electromagnet blocks 2 are arranged at intervals. The rotating fixed structure 3 is provided in plurality, and each rotating fixed structure 3 is provided between the hanging frame 1 and each electromagnet block 2, so as to connect the electromagnet block 2 to the hanging frame 1, and enable the electromagnet block 2 to rotate relative to the hanging frame 1.

[0037] The driving structure 4 is disposed on the hanging frame 1 and connected to each rotating fixed structure 3 to drive the rotating fixed structure 3 to control each electromagnet block 2 to rotate synchronously.

[0038] Through the setting of this structure, after the electromagnetic blocks are connected by the rotating fixed structure 3, when the large steel plate structure needs to be moved or other operations are performed, the electromagnet block 2 can be directly moved down to the steel plate by the crane, and then the steel plate can be adsorbed by the electromagnet block 2. Then the movement of the crane can be used to control the movement of the large steel plate. When the steel plate needs to be flipped or placed in other forms, the driving structure 4 can be used to drive the rotating fixed structure 3 to operate, so that all the electromagnet blocks 2 rotate in the same direction. In this way, the steel plates can be relatively offset and flipped relative to each other. When some large steel plates need to be placed vertically or tilted for placement and installation, this device can be used to conveniently achieve this function, thereby saving a lot of manpower.

[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rotating fixed structure 3 includes mounting parts, which are provided with two groups, and each group of mounting parts is fixedly connected to the hanging frame 1. Among them, a sprocket 32 ​​is rotatably provided on each group of mounting parts, and a chain 33 is matched and connected to the sprocket 32. Two connecting columns 21 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the electromagnet block 2, and the two ends of each chain 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting columns 21 on one side of the electromagnet block 2.

[0040] With this structural setting, when the sprocket 32 ​​rotates relatively, the chain 33 can be driven to rotate, and then the electromagnet block 2 can be driven to flip relatively, thereby realizing the flipping of the steel plate. When the steel plate needs to be flipped in the reverse direction, it is only necessary to rotate the sprocket 32 ​​in the reverse direction.

[0041] In a further embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the chain 33 are connected with sleeve plates 34 , sleeve holes are provided on the sleeve plates 34 , and the sleeve plates 34 are rotatably provided on the connecting column 21 through the sleeve holes.

[0042] By using the sleeve plate 34 , the chain 33 can be stably connected to the connecting column 21 of the electromagnet block 2 , thereby avoiding a dangerous situation caused by an unstable connection of the chain 33 .

[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the mounting member includes two mounting plates 31 arranged opposite to each other. The mounting plates 31 are fixedly connected to the hanging frame 1 , and the sprocket 32 ​​is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 31 .

[0044] In this way, the sprocket 32 ​​can be stably fixed, and a certain limiting effect is also played to prevent the sprocket 32 ​​and the chain 33 from being offset.

[0045] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcing rib plate 35 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 31 and the hanging bracket.

[0046] By providing the reinforcing rib plate 35 , the connection stability between the mounting plate 31 and the hanging bracket can be further improved, thereby avoiding the risk of the steel structure falling due to an unstable connection of the mounting plate 31 .

[0047] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving structure 4 includes a transmission shaft 41, a first bevel gear and a reduction motor 42, wherein the transmission shaft 41 passes through each mounting plate 31 and is respectively connected to each sprocket 32, the first bevel gear (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 41, and the reduction motor 42 is vertically arranged on the hanging frame 1, and a second bevel gear (not shown in the figure) is connected to the rotating shaft of the reduction motor 42, and the second bevel gear is matched with the first bevel gear.

[0048] By utilizing the setting of the reduction motor 42 and the transmission shaft 41, when the reduction motor 42 is running, it can drive the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear to run, drive the transmission shaft 41 to run, and thus drive all the sprockets 32 to run synchronously, so as to achieve synchronous rotation of all the sprockets 32, so as to tilt and flip the large steel plate in one direction.

[0049] Furthermore, the driving structure 4 also includes a fixing frame 43 , which is fixedly connected to the hanging frame 1 , a positioning frame 44 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 43 , and the reduction motor 42 is fixed to the positioning frame 44 .

[0050] By utilizing the arrangement of the fixing frame 43 and the positioning frame 44 , the reduction motor 42 can be stably fixed on the hanging frame 1 , thereby ensuring the stable operation of the driving transmission shaft 41 .

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0052] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0053] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A steel structure automatic adsorption processing device, characterized in that: include: A lifting frame, used to connect to the crane; There are multiple electromagnet blocks, the electromagnet blocks are located below the hanging frame, and the multiple electromagnet blocks are arranged at intervals; A plurality of rotating fixing structures are provided, each of which is provided between the hanging frame and each of the electromagnet blocks to connect the electromagnet blocks to the hanging frame and enable the electromagnet blocks to rotate relative to the hanging frame; The driving structure is arranged on the hanging frame and connected with each of the rotating fixed structures to drive the rotating fixed structures to control each of the electromagnet blocks to rotate synchronously.

2. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating fixing structure includes mounting parts, and the mounting parts are provided in two groups, and each group of the mounting parts is fixed to the hanging frame; Wherein, a sprocket is rotatably arranged on each group of the mounting parts, and a chain is matched and connected to the sprocket; Two connecting pillars are respectively arranged on both sides of the electromagnet block, and both ends of each chain are rotatably connected to the two connecting pillars on one side of the electromagnet block.

3. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the chain are respectively connected with socket plates, and the socket plates are provided with socket holes; The sleeve plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting column through the sleeve hole.

4. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting member comprises two mounting plates arranged opposite to each other, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the hanging frame; The sprocket is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates.

5. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the hanging bracket.

6. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through each of the mounting plates and is respectively connected to each of the sprockets; A first bevel gear, fixed to the transmission shaft; The reduction motor is vertically arranged on the hanging frame. A second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the reduction motor. The second bevel gear is matched and connected with the first bevel gear.

7. The automatic adsorption processing device for steel structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving structure further comprises a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the hanging frame; The fixing frame is connected with a positioning frame, and the reduction motor is fixed to the positioning frame.

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