Non-excavation horizontal directional drilling power device
By designing automatic assembly and fixing mechanisms in non-excavation horizontal directional drilling power equipment, the problem of high labor intensity for workers to frequently add and fix drill pipes during drilling is solved, and more efficient and convenient drilling operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510480929.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-excavation horizontal directional drilling power plant requires staff to continuously add and fix new drill pipes during the drilling process, resulting in high labor intensity and increased workload.
An automatic assembly mechanism is designed, including storage bucket, push plate, gear rod and belt transmission, which can automatically push and fix the drill rod, and drive the circular gear and positioning cover to rotate through the electric telescopic rod and motor to achieve automatic fixing and rotation of drill rods of different specifications.
Through automated assembly and fixing processes, the labor intensity of staff is significantly reduced, the efficiency and convenience of the drilling process are improved, and the possibility of human error is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119981657A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of trenchless horizontal directional drilling, in particular to a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device. Background Art
[0002] Trenchless horizontal directional drilling is a technology for laying underground pipelines without excavating the surface. Pipes or cables are laid by drilling holes at small angles and expanding the holes. This technology has fast construction speed and high precision and can be applied to a variety of geological and complex terrains. It is widely used in urban pipeline networks and river crossing projects. In order to facilitate the operation of horizontal directional drilling, a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power unit is required.
[0003] The power unit of trenchless horizontal directional drilling mainly refers to the energy supply device that drives the operation of trenchless horizontal directional drilling. The device uses an engine, a variable pump, a motor and control elements. This power unit has a strong traction force and can drive hundreds of tons of pipes for underground laying. It is a key component of trenchless horizontal directional drilling technology.
[0004] The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device currently on the market uses a motor to drive the drill rod and the drill bit to rotate to drill the ground. In order to facilitate drilling deep underground, the prior art uses drill rods that can be assembled with each other to extend the length of the drill rod when drilling. When this assembly method is actually used, it is necessary to continuously assemble and disassemble the drill rod when extending it. In order to improve the efficiency of replacing the drill rod, the prior art adopts the method of fixing one end of the old drill rod during assembly, and then fixing the new drill rod on the drive assembly. At this time, the drive assembly is started to drive the new drill rod to rotate, and the new drill rod is threadedly connected to the old drill rod through the threaded groove on the drill rod. Therefore, it is only necessary to fix the old drill rod and add the new drill rod to fix and assemble it by itself. However, this fixing method requires the staff to continuously add and fix the new drill rod during the drilling process, which leads to high labor intensity during long-term work, thereby increasing the workload of the staff. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device, which solves the problem that the trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device requires workers to constantly add new drill rods, which is labor-intensive.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device, comprising a base, a hollow frame is arranged on the top of the base, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, an assembly mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the base, the assembly mechanism can automatically assemble a drill rod, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the drill rod, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the base, the positioning mechanism is used to adjust the drilling angle, and a power assembly is arranged on the outer side of the hollow frame; The assembly mechanism includes a storage bucket, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the hollow frame, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner front side of the storage bucket, a push plate is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the storage bucket, mountain-shaped grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the push plate, and a plurality of tooth grooves are provided on the bottom of the push plate, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage bucket, an output end of the motor 1 passes through the storage bucket and is fixedly connected to a gear rod, the gear rod is meshingly connected to the tooth grooves, a transmission assembly is provided on the inner left side of the hollow frame, a sealing assembly is provided on the top of the storage bucket, and a protective assembly is provided on the front side of the push plate.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes motor 1, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the motor 1 passes through the motor 1 and is fixedly connected to a circular gear, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the left end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outside of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic blocks, the left side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a groove plate, the inside of the groove plate is slidably connected to a clamping plate, the outer side of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the telescopic block, the left side of the groove plate is fixedly connected to a positioning cover, the outer side of the positioning cover is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the gear ring is meshed with the circular gear, a counterweight assembly is provided on the front side of the hollow frame, and a stabilizing assembly is provided on the inner side of the hollow frame.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a rotating plate and a transmission belt, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top left side of the base, the top left side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a hollow block, the inner side of the hollow block is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of motor 2 passes through the rotating plate and is fixedly connected to the base, the outer side of the hollow block is rotatably connected to the hollow frame, the bottom right side of the hollow frame is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate, the outer bottom of the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to a U-shaped block, an electric guide rail is provided on the top right side of the rotating plate, the electric guide rail is slidably connected to the U-shaped block, the inner four sides of the base are rotatably connected to electric wheels, the electric wheels are connected by the corresponding transmission belts, the bottom of the electric wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded block, the outer side of the threaded block is meshingly connected to a plug-in block, and the outer side of the plug-in block is slidably connected to the base.
[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes motor 2, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow frame, and the output end of motor 2 passes through the hollow frame and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a hollow plate and a belt, the hollow plate is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the hollow frame, and the hollow plate is transmission-connected to the gear rod via the belt.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a movable door, which is arranged on the top of the storage bucket, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable door, hinges are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door, and the movable door is rotatably connected to the storage bucket through the hinges.
[0012] Preferably, the protective component includes an intercepting plate, which is arranged on the front side of the push plate, and springs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the intercepting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0013] Preferably, the counterweight assembly comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, and a plurality of counterweight blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a slide groove, two of the slide grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the hollow frame, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the hollow frame, and the slide grooves and the guide rods are both slidably connected to the moving block.
[0015] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, and the controller is electrically connected to motor 2, motor 1, motor 1, motor 2, the electric guide rail and the electric wheel respectively, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to the outside of the controller.
[0016] The present invention provides a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention places the unused drill rod in the storage pocket, starts the motor to drive the gear rod to rotate during assembly, and pushes the push plate out of the storage bucket through the tooth groove engagement. When the push plate moves, the mountain-shaped groove lifts the baffle plate, and the drill rod is discharged along the push plate. At the same time, the belt transmission makes the hollow plate rotate in the hollow frame with the gear rod, and the drill rod is fixed by staggered holes to facilitate subsequent assembly. After the old drill rod is fixed and the new drill rod is in place, the mobile installation tube drives the new drill rod to rotate to complete the assembly. The drill rod can be automatically replenished and assembled, thereby reducing the workload of the device.
[0017] 2. The present invention starts the electric telescopic rod to drive the rotating block to move, pulls the telescopic block to rotate, and then moves the clamping plate along the groove plate to fix drill rods of different specifications and thicknesses. Then, the motor is started to drive the circular gear to rotate, and the gear ring and the positioning cover are driven to rotate through engagement. When fixing the drill rod, it can drive it to rotate. It can fix drill rods of different specifications and drive them to rotate to drill holes, thereby improving the convenience of the device.
[0018] 3. The present invention starts the second motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate along the base, and then starts the electric guide rail to push the U-shaped block to move left and right, which pushes the telescopic plate to move and rotate. The rotation and extension of the telescopic plate pushes the hollow frame and its structure to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the device. Then, the electric wheel is started to improve the stability through belt transmission. The rotation of the electric wheel drives the threaded block to rotate, which pushes the plug-in block to move and plug and fix the device. It is convenient to fix the device and adjust the angle, thereby improving the reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural split diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural exploded view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural exploded view of the assembly mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8It is a partial structural exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Among them, 1. base; 2. assembly mechanism; 201. storage bucket; 202. baffle; 203. push plate; 204. mountain-shaped groove; 205. tooth groove; 206. motor 1; 207. gear rod; 208. handle; 209. hollow plate; 210. belt; 211. spring; 212. interception plate; 213. movable door; 214. hinge; 3. fixing mechanism; 301. motor 1; 302. circular gear; 303. gear ring; 304. electric telescopic rod; 305. telescopic block; 306. groove plate; 307. clamping plate; 308, positioning cover; 309, guide rod; 310, slide groove; 311, shell; 312, fixed rod; 313, counterweight block; 314, rotating block; 4, positioning mechanism; 401, rotating plate; 402, motor 2; 403, hollow block; 404, electric guide rail; 405, U-shaped block; 406, telescopic plate; 407, transmission belt; 408, threaded block; 409, plug-in block; 410, electric wheel; 5, hollow frame; 6, motor 2; 7, threaded rod; 8, moving block; 9, mounting frame; 10, controller; 11, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device, including a base 1, a hollow frame 5 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a moving block 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow frame 5, a mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 8, the moving block 8 and the mounting frame 9 can move along the hollow frame 5, an assembly mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side of the base 1, the assembly mechanism 2 can automatically assemble a drill rod, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 9, the fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix the drill rod, a positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, the positioning mechanism 4 is used to adjust the drilling angle, and a power component is arranged on the outer side of the hollow frame 5; The assembly mechanism 2 includes a storage bucket 201, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the hollow frame 5. The front side of the storage bucket 201 is slidably connected to a baffle 202. The bottom of the inner side of the storage bucket 201 is slidably connected to a push plate 203. The left and right sides of the push plate 203 are provided with mountain-shaped grooves 204. When the push plate 203 moves, it can be pushed by the mountain-shaped grooves 204. The bottom of the push plate 203 is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves 205. The right side of the storage bucket 201 is fixedly connected to a motor 206. The output end of the motor 206 passes through the storage bucket 201 and is fixedly connected to a gear rod 2 07, the gear rod 207 is meshed and connected with the tooth groove 205, the starting motor 206 can drive the gear rod 207 to rotate, a transmission component is arranged on the left side of the interior of the hollow frame 5, a sealing component is arranged on the top of the storage bucket 201, and a protective component is arranged on the front side of the push plate 203; the transmission component includes a hollow plate 209 and a belt 210, the hollow plate 209 is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the hollow frame 5, the hollow plate 209 is connected to the gear rod 207 through the belt 210, and the transmission of the belt 210 can drive the hollow plate 209 to rotate when the gear rod 207 rotates; Specifically, the drill rod to be assembled is placed in the storage bucket 201 for standby use. When the assembly process is started, the motor 206 drives the gear rod 207 to rotate. The gear rod 207 is driven by meshing with the tooth groove 205 to push the push plate 203 to slide out of the storage bucket 201. During the movement of the push plate 203, the mountain-shaped groove 204 thereon synchronously lifts the baffle 202, so that the drill rod slides out along the push plate 203. At the same time, the belt 210 synchronously transmits the rotational power of the gear rod 207 to the hollow plate 209, driving it to rotate in the hollow frame 5. The staggered cooperation of the holes on the hollow plate 209 and the hollow frame 5 is used to achieve precise positioning and fixation of the drill rod. After the old drill rod is fixed and the new drill rod is in place, the mobile installation frame 9 drives the new drill rod to rotate to complete the docking assembly with the old drill rod.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6The fixing mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame 9. The output end of the motor 301 passes through the motor 301 and is fixedly connected to a circular gear 302. Starting the motor 301 can drive the circular gear 302 to rotate. The right side of the installation frame 9 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 304. The left end of the electric telescopic rod 304 passes through the installation frame 9 and is rotatably connected to a rotating block 314. Starting the electric telescopic rod 304 can pull the rotating block 314 to move. The outer periphery of the electric telescopic rod 304 is rotatably connected to the telescopic blocks 305. The rotating block 314 can not only rotate along the electric telescopic rod 304 but also rotate on the rotating block 3 When the telescopic block 305 moves, the telescopic block 305 can be pulled. The left side of the rotating block 314 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 306. The inner periphery of the groove plate 306 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 307. As the telescopic block 305 moves, the clamping plate 307 can be pulled to fix the drill pipe. The outer side of the clamping plate 307 is rotatably connected to the telescopic block 305. The left side of the groove plate 306 is fixedly connected with a positioning cover 308. The outer side of the positioning cover 308 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 303. The gear ring 303 is meshed with the circular gear 302. The rotation of the circular gear 302 can drive the gear ring 303 to rotate. A counterweight component is arranged on the front side of the hollow frame 5, and a stabilizing component is arranged on the inner side of the hollow frame 5. Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 304 is started to push the rotating block 314 to move, and then the telescopic block 305 is rotated through the linkage mechanism, thereby pulling the clamping plate 307 to move along the guide path of the groove plate 306, and firmly clamping the drill rods of different specifications and thicknesses in the positioning cover 308. After the fixation is completed, the motor 301 is started to drive the circular gear 302 to rotate, and the circular gear 302 is meshed with the gear ring 303 for transmission, driving the gear ring 303 and the positioning cover 308 connected thereto to rotate synchronously, so that the device can drive it to rotate stably when adapting to drill rods of different specifications.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8The positioning mechanism 4 includes a rotating plate 401 and a transmission belt 407. The rotating plate 401 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the base 1. A hollow block 403 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the rotating plate 401. A second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow block 403. The output end of the second motor 402 passes through the rotating plate 401 and is fixedly connected to the base 1. Starting the second motor 402 can drive the rotating plate 401 to rotate along the base 1. The outer side of the hollow block 403 is rotatably connected to the hollow frame 5. The bottom right side of the hollow frame 5 is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate 406. The outer bottom of the telescopic plate 406 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped block 405. The movement and telescopic movement of the telescopic plate 406 can be along the U-shaped block 405. The hollow frame 5 is pushed to rotate along the hollow block 403. An electric guide rail 404 is provided on the top right side of the rotating plate 401. The electric guide rail 404 is slidably connected to the U-shaped block 405. Starting the electric guide rail 404 can drive the U-shaped block 405 to move. The inner periphery of the base 1 is rotatably connected with electric wheels 410. The electric wheels 410 are connected to each other through corresponding transmission belts 407. The bottom of the electric wheel 410 is fixedly connected with a threaded block 408. The outer side of the threaded block 408 is meshedly connected with a plug-in block 409. The outer side of the plug-in block 409 is slidably connected to the base 1. Starting the electric wheel 410 can cooperate with the transmission belt 407 to drive the threaded block 408 to rotate to push the plug-in block 409 to move. Specifically, start motor 2 402 to drive the rotating plate 401 to rotate around the base 1 to adjust its orientation, and then the electric guide rail 404 pushes the U-shaped block 405 to translate, driving the telescopic plate 406 to move and rotate synchronously. The telescopic function of the telescopic plate 406 cooperates with the rotation to push the hollow frame 5 and its structure to rotate to achieve multi-angle adjustment. Then start the electric wheel 410, and use the transmission belt 407 to enhance the operation stability. The threaded block 408 rotates with the wheel to push the plug-in block 409 to move linearly to complete the plug-in fixation, so that the device can flexibly adjust the angle and can be stably installed.
[0025] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The power assembly includes a motor 2 6, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow frame 5. The output end of the motor 2 6 passes through the hollow frame 5 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 7. The outer side of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the moving block 8. The top of the moving block 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 9. Starting the motor 2 6 can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate to adjust the position of the moving block 8. Specifically, by starting the second motor 6, the threaded rod 7 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the threaded rod 7 can drive the moving block 8 to move left and right, so that the drill rod can be pushed into the ground during operation.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7The sealing component includes a movable door 213, which is arranged on the top of the storage bucket 201. A handle 208 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable door 213. Hinge 214 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door 213. The movable door 213 is rotatably connected to the storage bucket 201 through the hinge 214. The movable door 213 can be opened along the hinge 214 by holding the handle 208; the protective component includes an interception plate 212, which is arranged on the front side of the push plate 203. The left and right sides of the outside of the interception plate 212 are fixedly connected with springs 211. The other end of the spring 211 is fixedly connected to the push plate 203. The push plate 203 on the spring 211 can prevent the drill rod from falling off during feeding; Specifically, the hinge 214 can be used to open and close the movable door to add new drill rods to the storage bucket 213. The interception plate 212 thereon can prevent the rolling drill rods from falling off through the spring 211. At the same time, the elasticity and bendability of the spring 211 itself can also drive the interception plate 212 to rotate when the push plate 203 is recovered, thereby preventing the fixed drill rods from affecting the recovery of the push plate 203.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The counterweight assembly includes a shell 311, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow frame 5, and a fixed rod 312 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 311. A plurality of counterweight blocks 313 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed rod 312. By installing or removing a corresponding number of counterweight blocks 313, the weight of the storage bucket 201 can be balanced; the stabilizing assembly includes a slide groove 310, and the two slide grooves 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the hollow frame 5, and a plurality of guide rods 309 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the hollow frame 5. The slide groove 310 and the guide rod 309 are both slidably connected to the moving block 8, and the stability of the moving block 8 during movement can be improved through the guide rod 309 and the slide groove 310; Specifically, by installing a corresponding counterweight block 313 in the fixed rod 312 on the inner side of the outer shell 311, the weight of the storage bucket 201 can be balanced to prevent the hollow frame 5 from tilting. The two sides of the movable block 8 can be positioned through the slide groove 310. At the same time, with the guidance of the guide rod 309, the stability of the movable block 8 during movement can be improved.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8A controller 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1. The controller 10 is electrically connected to the motor 2 6, the motor 1 206, the motor 1 301, the motor 2 402, the electric guide rail 404 and the electric wheel 410 respectively. The outer side of the controller 10 is rotatably connected to a shield 11. The controller 10 can control the start and switch of the motor 2 6, the motor 1 206, the motor 1 301, the motor 2 402, the electric guide rail 404 and the electric wheel 410, and the shield 11 can protect the controller 10; Specifically, the controller 10 can control the starting and operating power between motor 2 6, motor 1 206, motor 1 301, motor 2 402, electric guide rail 404 and electric wheel 410 respectively, and the controller 10 can be operated by opening and closing the protective cover 11, and the controller 10 can be prevented from being accidentally touched when the protective cover 11 is closed.
[0029] Working principle: by storing the unused drill rods in the storage pocket 201, when assembly is required, the motor 206 is started to drive the gear rod 207 to rotate, and at this time, through the meshing with the tooth groove 205, the push plate 203 can be pushed out of the storage bucket 201. At the same time, with the movement of the push plate 203 and the push of the mountain-shaped groove 204 on it during movement, the baffle plate 202 can be lifted during movement, and the drill rod inside will be discharged along the push plate 203 when the baffle plate 202 is lifted. At this time, the transmission of the belt 210 can synchronously drive the hollow plate 209 to rotate along the left side of the inside of the hollow frame 5 when the gear rod 207 rotates. At this time, the hollow frame 5 rotates inside, so that the holes between the hollow plate 209 and the hollow frame 5 intersect and interlace, so as to fix the drill rod at that place, so as to facilitate the assembly of subsequent drill rods. When the old drill rod is fixed and the new drill rod is in place, the mobile installation frame 9 can push and drive the new drill rod to rotate to assemble it with the old drill rod; And starting the electric telescopic rod 304 can drive the rotating block 314 to move, so as to pull the telescopic block 305 to rotate, thereby pulling the clamping plate 307 to move along the groove plate 306, so as to fix the drill rods of different specifications and thicknesses in the positioning cover 308, and then starting the motor 1 301 to drive the circular gear 302 to rotate, so as to drive the gear ring 303 and the positioning cover 308 to rotate through meshing, so as to drive them to rotate when fixing drill rods of different specifications; Finally, by starting the second motor 402, the rotating plate 401 can be driven to rotate along the base 1, and then the electric guide rail 404 is started to push the U-shaped block 405 to move left and right, so as to push the telescopic plate 406 to move and rotate. At this time, the hollow frame 5 and the structure thereon are pushed to rotate through the rotation and extension of the telescopic plate 406, so as to adjust the angle of the device as needed. Subsequently, the electric wheel 410 is started and the transmission belt 407 is used to improve the stability of the electric wheel 410 during rotation. At this time, as the electric wheel 410 rotates, the threaded block 408 thereon will be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to push the plug-in block 409 to move, so as to plug and fix the device, which can facilitate the fixation of the device and adjust the angle as needed.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hollow frame (5) is provided on the top of the base (1), a moving block (8) is slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow frame (5), a mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (8), an assembly mechanism (2) is provided on the rear side of the base (1), the assembly mechanism (2) is capable of automatically assembling a drill rod, a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (9), the fixing mechanism (3) is used to fix the drill rod, a positioning mechanism (4) is provided on the inner side of the base (1), the positioning mechanism (4) is used to adjust the drilling angle, and a power assembly is provided on the outer side of the hollow frame (5); The assembly mechanism (2) comprises a storage bucket (201), the storage bucket (201) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the hollow frame (5), a baffle (202) being slidably connected to the inner front side of the storage bucket (201), a push plate (203) being slidably connected to the inner bottom of the storage bucket (201), a mountain-shaped groove (204) being provided on both the left and right sides of the push plate (203), a plurality of tooth grooves (205) being provided on the bottom of the push plate (203), a motor 1 (206) being fixedly connected to the right side of the storage bucket (201), an output end of the motor 1 (206) passing through the storage bucket (201) and being fixedly connected to a gear rod (207), the gear rod (207) being meshingly connected to the tooth grooves (205), a transmission assembly being provided on the inner left side of the hollow frame (5), a sealing assembly being provided on the top of the storage bucket (201), and a protective assembly being provided on the front side of the push plate (203).
2. A trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (301), the motor 1 (301) being fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame (9), the output end of the motor 1 (301) passing through the motor 1 (301) and being fixedly connected to a circular gear (302), the right side of the installation frame (9) being fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (304), the left end of the electric telescopic rod (304) passing through the installation frame (9) and being rotatably connected to a rotating block (314), the outer periphery of the electric telescopic rod (304) being rotatably connected to telescopic blocks (305), the rotating block (314) A groove plate (306) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow frame (314), and clamping plates (307) are slidably connected to the inner periphery of the groove plate (306). The outer side of the clamping plate (307) is rotatably connected to the telescopic block (305). A positioning cover (308) is fixedly connected to the left side of the groove plate (306), and a toothed ring (303) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning cover (308). The toothed ring (303) is meshingly connected to the circular gear (302). A counterweight assembly is arranged on the front side of the hollow frame (5), and a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the hollow frame (5).
3. A trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) comprises a rotating plate (401) and a transmission belt (407); the rotating plate (401) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the base (1); a hollow block (403) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the rotating plate (401); a second motor (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow block (403); an output end of the second motor (402) passes through the rotating plate (401) and is fixedly connected to the base (1); the outer side of the hollow block (403) is rotatably connected to the hollow frame (5); a telescopic plate (406) is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom of the hollow frame (5); the telescopic plate (406) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow block (403); The outer bottom of the rotating plate (401) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped block (405), the top right side of the rotating plate (401) is provided with an electric guide rail (404), the electric guide rail (404) is slidably connected to the U-shaped block (405), the inner periphery of the base (1) is rotatably connected to electric wheels (410), the electric wheels (410) are transmission-connected via corresponding transmission belts (407), the bottom of the electric wheels (410) is fixedly connected to a threaded block (408), the outer side of the threaded block (408) is meshingly connected to a plug-in block (409), and the outer side of the plug-in block (409) is slidably connected to the base (1).
4. A trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a second motor (6), wherein the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow frame (5), an output end of the second motor (6) passes through the hollow frame (5) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (7), an outer side of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the moving block (8), and a top of the moving block (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (9).
5. The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a hollow plate (209) and a belt (210); the hollow plate (209) is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the hollow frame (5); and the hollow plate (209) is transmission-connected to the gear rod (207) via the belt (210).
6. A trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a movable door (213), the movable door (213) being arranged at the top of the storage bucket (201), a handle (208) being fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable door (213), hinges (214) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door (213), and the movable door (213) being rotatably connected to the storage bucket (201) via the hinges (214).
7. The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises an intercepting plate (212), the intercepting plate (212) being arranged on the front side of the push plate (203), the left and right sides of the outside of the intercepting plate (212) being fixedly connected to springs (211), the other end of the spring (211) being fixedly connected to the push plate (203).
8. The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly comprises a shell (311), the shell (311) being fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow frame (5), a fixing rod (312) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (311), and a plurality of counterweight blocks (313) being arranged on both the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixing rod (312).
9. The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component comprises a slide groove (310), wherein two slide grooves (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the hollow frame (5), and a plurality of guide rods (309) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the hollow frame (5), and the slide grooves (310) and the guide rods (309) are both slidably connected to the moving block (8).
10. The trenchless horizontal directional drilling power device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1); the controller (10) is electrically connected to motor 2 (6), motor 1 (206), motor 1 (301), motor 2 (402), the electric guide rail (404) and the electric wheel (410), respectively; and a protective cover (11) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the controller (10).