Lubricating injection device of high-pressure roller mill

By designing a high-pressure roller mill lubrication injection device including a motor, reciprocating screw, adjusting nut and piston rod, the problem of shutting down the machine to replenish lubricating oil in the prior art is solved, automatic replenishment and uniform injection of lubricating oil are achieved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN119983112AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHANDONG WANCHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510150285.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lubrication injection device of high-pressure roller mill requires shutdown to replenish the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel, resulting in a reduction in the working efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill.

Method used

A lubricating injection device for a high-pressure roller mill is designed, including a lubricating oil barrel, a communication tube, an injection head, a support rod, a first motor, a first reciprocating screw, an adjustment nut, a piston rod and a supplementary tube. By driving the first reciprocating screw to rotate by the first motor, the adjusting nut slides to drive the piston body to lift and lower in the lubricating oil barrel, thereby realizing the injection of lubricating oil. When the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil barrel is insufficient, switch between the control switch and solenoid valve, use another set of lubricating oil barrels for injection, and use the replenishing pipe to replenish the lubricating oil without shutting down.

Benefits of technology

Automatic replenishment and injection of lubricant oil is realized, which avoids the shutdown of the high-pressure roller mill, improves the operating efficiency of the equipment, and ensures uniform injection of lubricant oil through the adjustment mechanism, and improves the use effect of lubricant oil.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating injection, in particular to a lubricating injection device of a high-pressure roller mill, which comprises a lubricating oil barrel, the top of the lubricating oil barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the output end of the lubricating oil barrel is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, and the surface of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with an injection head. A supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the lubricating oil barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod, and a first reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor. When the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil barrel does not exist, the lubricating oil on the other set of lubricating oil barrel can be injected, then the lubricating oil barrel with the used lubricating oil is supplemented with the lubricating oil through the supplementing pipe, the high-pressure roller mill does not need to be shut down, and the operation efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lubrication injection, in particular to a lubrication injection device for a high-pressure roller mill. Background Art

[0002] High-pressure roller mill is a large-scale crushing equipment commonly used in mineral processing, cement production, power and other industries. It uses two counter-rotating rollers to crush materials under high pressure. During the use of high-pressure roller mill, the bearings and rollers need to be lubricated with a lubricating injection device to extend the service life of the equipment.

[0003] The existing lubrication injection device of the high-pressure roller mill will inject the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil barrel into the bearings and rollers of the high-pressure roller mill to reduce friction. However, the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil barrel needs to be replenished in time. The existing lubrication injection device needs to be stopped to replenish the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil barrel. The shutdown will cause the working efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill to decrease. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lubrication injection device for a high-pressure roller mill to solve the problem that the existing lubrication injection device proposed in the above background technology needs to be stopped to replenish the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel, and the shutdown will cause the working efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill to decrease.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a lubricating injection device for a high-pressure roller mill, comprising a lubricating oil barrel, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the lubricating oil barrel, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the lubricating oil barrel, an injection head fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe, a support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the lubricating oil barrel, a first motor fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, a first reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, an adjusting nut threadedly connected to the surface of the first reciprocating screw, a movable rod fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting nut, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, a piston rod fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a piston body fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston rod, the piston body slidably connected to the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel, a replenishing pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the lubricating oil barrel, a threaded cover fixedly connected to the surface of the replenishing pipe, a control switch fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and a solenoid valve fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block, a second reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a square nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the second reciprocating screw, and the square nut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of lubricating oil barrels are provided, and the two groups of lubricating oil barrels are connected by a connecting plate and a supporting rod, and the connecting pipe is in a "human" shape.

[0008] Preferably, the first reciprocating screw rotates between the support rod and the connecting plate, the first motor drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate via the output shaft, and the first reciprocating screw drives the adjusting nut to slide and rise and fall on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel by rotation.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of the first reciprocating screw and adjusting nut are provided, the adjusting nut slides back and forth and rises and falls on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel, the adjusting nut drives the piston rod to rise and fall through the movable rod and the connecting rod, and the piston rod drives the piston body to rise and fall on the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the lubricating oil barrel is replenished with material through a replenishing pipe, and the threaded cap seals the replenishing pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the control switch and the solenoid valve are provided in two groups, the connecting rod presses the control switch during the lifting process, the control switch and the solenoid valve are connected by an electrical signal, and the control switch controls the switch of the solenoid valve.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting plate is contact-connected to one side of the connecting plate, the second motor drives the second reciprocating screw to rotate on the fixed block through the output shaft, and the fixed block drives the square nut to slide on the surface of the connecting plate and the mounting plate through rotation.

[0013] Preferably, the square nut slides back and forth on the surfaces of the connecting plate and the mounting plate, the square nut drives two groups of lubricating oil barrels to slide synchronously through the connecting plate, and the lubricating oil barrels drive the connecting pipe and the injection head to slide synchronously.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The lubrication injection device drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor. The first reciprocating screw drives the adjusting nut to slide on the surface driven by the lubricating oil barrel through rotation. The adjusting nut drives the piston body to slide inside the lubricating oil barrel through the movable rod, the connecting rod and the piston rod, so that the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel is injected through the connecting pipe and the injection head. When the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel is empty, the connecting rod triggers the control switch on the connecting pipe. At this time, the control switch closes the open solenoid valve and opens the closed solenoid valve. At this time, the lubricating oil on another set of lubricating oil barrels can be injected, and the lubricating oil barrel that has run out of lubricating oil can be replenished with lubricating oil through the replenishing pipe. There is no need to shut down the high-pressure roller mill, which improves the operating efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill.

[0016] 2. The lubrication injection device drives the second reciprocating screw to rotate on the fixed block through the output shaft of the second motor. The second reciprocating screw drives the square nut to slide on the surface of the mounting plate through rotation. The square nut drives the connecting plate to slide on the surface of the mounting plate. The connecting plate drives the connecting pipe and the injection head to slide through the lubricating oil barrel, thereby changing the position of the injection lubricating oil of the injection head. The injection head ensures the uniformity of the lubricating oil injection through reciprocating movement, and ensures the use effect of the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view and a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the lubricating oil barrel structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Lubricating oil barrel; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Injection head; 2. Support rod; 21. First motor; 22. First reciprocating screw; 23. Adjusting nut; 24. Movable rod; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Piston rod; 27. Piston body; 28. Refilling pipe; 29. ​​Threaded cover; 210. Control switch; 211. Solenoid valve; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Fixing block; 32. Second motor; 33. Second reciprocating screw; 34. Square nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-7 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0027] A lubricating injection device for a high-pressure roller mill comprises a lubricating oil barrel 1, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the lubricating oil barrel 1, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lubricating oil barrel 1, an injection head 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 12, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1, a first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 2, a first reciprocating screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 21, an adjusting nut 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first reciprocating screw rod 22, a movable rod 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting nut 23, a connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 24, a piston rod 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 25, and a movable rod 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 24. A piston body 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod 26, and the piston body 27 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1. A replenishing pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lubricating oil barrel 1, and a threaded cover 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the replenishing pipe 28. A control switch 210 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 11, and the control switch 210 is a push-type. A solenoid valve 211 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 12. The connecting plate 11 used in the lubricating injection device injects lubricating oil into the high-pressure roller mill. When one group of lubricating oil barrels 1 is injecting lubricating oil, another group of lubricating oil barrels 1 can replenish the lubricating oil, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of stopping the machine to replenish the lubricating oil, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill.

[0028] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the connecting plate 11, and the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 11, a fixing block 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 3, a second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 31, a second reciprocating screw 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 32, a square nut 34 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second reciprocating screw 33, and the square nut 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 11. The adjustment mechanism can change the position of the injection lubricating oil of the injection head 13, thereby improving the uniformity of the injection of the lubricating oil, and further improving the use effect of the lubricating oil.

[0029] Furthermore, two groups of lubricating oil barrels 1 are provided, and the two groups of lubricating oil barrels 1 are connected by a connecting plate 11 and a support rod 2, and a connecting pipe 12 is in a "human" shape. The lubricating oil inside the two groups of lubricating oil barrels 1 can be injected into the bearings and rollers of the high-pressure roller mill through the connecting pipe 12 and the injection head 13.

[0030] Furthermore, the first reciprocating screw 22 rotates between the support rod 2 and the connecting plate 11, and the first motor 21 drives the first reciprocating screw 22 to rotate through the output shaft. The first reciprocating screw 22 drives the adjusting nut 23 to slide and rise and fall on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1 through rotation. One side of the adjusting nut 23 is arc-shaped and is slidably connected to the surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1, so that the adjusting nut 23 can be stably lifted and lowered on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1.

[0031] Furthermore, two groups of first reciprocating screw rods 22 and adjusting nuts 23 are provided. The adjusting nuts 23 slide back and forth and rise and fall on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1. The adjusting nuts 23 drive the piston rod 26 to rise and fall through the movable rod 24 and the connecting rod 25. The piston rod 26 drives the piston body 27 to rise and fall on the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel 1. The piston body 27 squeezes the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel 1, so that the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel 1 is injected through the connecting pipe 12 and the injection head 13.

[0032] Furthermore, the lubricating oil barrel 1 is replenished with material through the replenishing pipe 28 , and the threaded cap 29 seals the replenishing pipe 28 , so that the lubricating oil barrel 1 can be replenished with lubricating oil through the replenishing pipe 28 and the threaded cap 29 .

[0033] Furthermore, two groups of control switches 210 and solenoid valves 211 are provided, and the two groups of solenoid valves 211 are always in an open and closed state, ensuring that only one group of lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel 1 is always output. The connecting rod 25 presses the control switch 210 during the lifting process, and the electrical signal between the control switch 210 and the solenoid valve 211 is connected. The control switch 210 controls the switch of the solenoid valve 211. Two groups of connecting rods 25 are provided, and the two groups of connecting rods 25 correspond to the two groups of control switches 210 respectively. After the control switch 210 is pressed, the open solenoid valve 211 will be closed and the closed solenoid valve 211 will be opened.

[0034] Furthermore, the mounting plate 3 is in contact with and connected to one side of the connecting plate 11, the mounting plate 3 and the connecting plate 11 are perpendicular to each other, the mounting plate 3 is installed on the high-pressure roller mill, and the second motor 32 drives the second reciprocating screw 33 to rotate on the fixed block 31 through the output shaft. The fixed block 31 drives the square nut 34 to slide on the surfaces of the connecting plate 11 and the mounting plate 3 through rotation. The position of the mounting plate 3 is relatively fixed, and the square nut 34 drives the connecting plate 11 to slide on the surface of the mounting plate 3 at this time.

[0035] Furthermore, the square nut 34 slides back and forth on the surfaces of the connecting plate 11 and the mounting plate 3. The square nut 34 drives the two groups of lubricating oil barrels 1 to slide synchronously through the connecting plate 11. The lubricating oil barrels 1 drive the connecting pipe 12 and the injection head 13 to slide synchronously. The injection head 13 changes the injection position of the lubricating oil and improves the injection uniformity of the lubricating oil.

[0036] Working principle: the first reciprocating screw 22 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the first motor 21, and the first reciprocating screw 22 drives the adjusting nut 23 to slide on the surface driven by the lubricating oil barrel 1 through rotation, and the adjusting nut 23 drives the piston body 27 to slide inside the lubricating oil barrel 1 through the movable rod 24, the connecting rod 25 and the piston rod 26, so that the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel 1 is injected through the connecting pipe 12 and the injection head 13. When there is no lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil barrel 1, the connecting rod 25 will trigger the control switch 210 on the connecting pipe 12. At this time, the control switch 210 will close the open solenoid valve 211 and open the closed solenoid valve 211. At this time, the lubricating oil on another group of lubricating oil barrels 1 can be injected, and then the lubricating oil barrel 1 that has run out of lubricating oil can be replenished with lubricating oil through the replenishing pipe 28. There is no need to shut down the high-pressure roller mill, which improves the operating efficiency of the high-pressure roller mill.

[0037] The output shaft of the second motor 32 drives the second reciprocating screw 33 to rotate on the fixed block 31. The second reciprocating screw 33 drives the square nut 34 to slide on the surface of the mounting plate 3 through rotation. The square nut 34 drives the connecting plate 11 to slide on the surface of the mounting plate 3. The connecting plate 11 drives the connecting pipe 12 and the injection head 13 to slide through the lubricating oil barrel 1, thereby changing the position of the injection lubricating oil of the injection head 13. The injection head 13 ensures the uniformity of the lubricating oil injection through reciprocating movement, thereby ensuring the use effect of the lubricating oil.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lubricating oil barrel (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (12), the surface of which is fixedly connected to an injection head (13), the surface of which is fixedly connected to a supporting rod (2), the surface of which is fixedly connected to a first motor (21), the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a first reciprocating screw (22), the surface of which is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut (23), the surface of which is fixedly connected to a A movable rod (24), a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (24), a piston rod (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (25), a piston body (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston rod (26), the piston body (27) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel (1), a replenishing pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lubricating oil barrel (1), a threaded cover (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the replenishing pipe (28), a control switch (210) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate (11), and a solenoid valve (211) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe (12).

2. The lubrication injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the connecting plate (11), and the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting plate (3), the mounting plate (3) being arranged on one side of the connecting plate (11), a fixing block (31) being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (3), a second motor (32) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block (31), a second reciprocating screw rod (33) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (32), a square nut (34) being threadedly connected to the surface of the second reciprocating screw rod (33), and the square nut (34) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (11).

3. The lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating oil barrels (1) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of lubricating oil barrels (1) are connected via a connecting plate (11) and a supporting rod (2), and the connecting pipe (12) is in a "human" shape.

4. The lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reciprocating screw (22) rotates between the support rod (2) and the connecting plate (11); the first motor (21) drives the first reciprocating screw (22) to rotate via an output shaft; the first reciprocating screw (22) drives the adjusting nut (23) to slide and rise and fall on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel (1) via rotation.

5. The lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first reciprocating screw rod (22) and the adjusting nut (23) are provided in two groups. The adjusting nut (23) reciprocates and slides on the surface of the lubricating oil barrel (1) to rise and fall. The adjusting nut (23) drives the piston rod (26) to rise and fall through the movable rod (24) and the connecting rod (25). The piston rod (26) drives the piston body (27) to rise and fall on the inner surface of the lubricating oil barrel (1).

6. The lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating oil barrel (1) is replenished with material through a replenishing pipe (28), and the threaded cap (29) seals the replenishing pipe (28).

7. The lubrication injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control switch (210) and the solenoid valve (211) are both provided in two groups. The connecting rod (25) presses the control switch (210) during the lifting process. An electrical signal is connected between the control switch (210) and the solenoid valve (211). The control switch (210) controls the switch of the solenoid valve (211).

8. The lubrication injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) is contact-connected to one side of the connecting plate (11); the second motor (32) drives the second reciprocating screw (33) to rotate on the fixing block (31) via the output shaft; the fixing block (31) drives the square nut (34) to slide on the surfaces of the connecting plate (11) and the mounting plate (3) through the rotation.

9. A lubricating injection device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 8, characterized in that: The square nut (34) slides back and forth on the surfaces of the connecting plate (11) and the mounting plate (3); the square nut (34) drives the two groups of lubricating oil barrels (1) to slide synchronously through the connecting plate (11); and the lubricating oil barrels (1) drive the connecting pipe (12) and the injection head (13) to slide synchronously.