Outdoor lamp damage prevention structure and control method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of outdoor lamp damage prevention, in particular to an outdoor lamp damage prevention structure and a control method thereof.The outdoor lamp damage prevention structure comprises a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is provided with a lighting damage prevention mechanism, the lighting damage prevention mechanism comprises a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting rod; a plurality of first mounting seats are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, two illuminating lamps are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the reel is rotatably mounted between the first mounting seats, and protective cloth is wound on the surface of the reel. Through the arrangement of the lighting damage prevention mechanism, the two sides of the lighting lamp can be protected, in windy and rainy weather, the protection cloth can block some branches, sundries and the like blown by wind and prevent the branches, the sundries and the like from directly impacting the outdoor lamp, and mechanical damage such as lampshade breakage and lamp body deformation of the lamp due to external force impact is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of outdoor lamp damage prevention, and in particular to an outdoor lamp damage prevention structure and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As the name suggests, outdoor lights are lighting fixtures exposed outdoors. They can usually be designed and installed in combination with the surrounding roads, landscapes, and buildings to achieve a unity of functionality and artistry. Outdoor lights include road lights, landscape lights, Chinese lanterns, firework lights, cherry blossom lights, lawn lights, stainless steel turf lights, underground lights, wall lights, outdoor spotlights, floodlights, wall washers, etc.

[0003] Most of the existing outdoor lamp damage prevention mechanisms use fixed shells or sealing rings to protect outdoor lamps. This protection method not only greatly reduces the lighting effect of outdoor lamps, but also affects the heat dissipation of the lamps, and cannot provide a certain buffer space for the impact force brought by strong winds, which can easily cause the lampshade to break. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an outdoor lamp anti-damage structure that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides an outdoor lamp damage prevention structure, comprising a support rod, a lighting damage prevention mechanism is installed on the top of the support rod, and the lighting damage prevention mechanism comprises:

[0007] A mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod, a first mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of first mounting seats are provided;

[0008] A lighting lamp, wherein the lighting lamp is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and two lighting lamps are provided;

[0009] A reel, the reel is rotatably mounted between the first mounting seats, and a protective cloth is wound around the surface of the reel;

[0010] The second mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate. A plurality of the second mounting seats are provided, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the plurality of the second mounting seats.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a fixed roller is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating rod, the surface of the fixed roller is fixedly connected to the end of the protective cloth, a worm gear is rotatably installed on the side of the first mounting seat, the worm gear is fixedly connected to the reel, a seventh mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a worm is rotatably installed inside the seventh mounting seat, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a water receiving box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the water receiving box is connected to the funnel, a water receiving plate is slidably installed inside the water receiving box, a first spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water receiving plate, the first spring is arranged between the water receiving box and the water receiving plate, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water receiving plate, a first threaded cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom of the water receiving box, a motor control switch is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first threaded cylinder, a first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the worm, and the motor control switch is connected to the first motor through an electrical signal

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a lamp housing maintenance mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lighting lamp, and the lamp housing maintenance mechanism includes a first side panel, the first side panel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lighting lamp, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first side panel, the top of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the first threaded cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, a second threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a third mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, a second threaded cylinder is rotatably installed on the side of the third mounting seat, the second threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded cylinder.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the water receiving box, a pump barrel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water outlet pipe, a piston is slidably installed inside the pump barrel, a third threaded rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston, a third threaded barrel is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate, the third threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the third threaded rod, and the third threaded barrel passes through the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second bevel gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, and the second bevel gear is connected to the third threaded cylinder through a pulley set, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. A transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the third mounting seat, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder. A first gear is rotatably installed on the side of the first side plate, and the first gear is connected to the transmission shaft through a pulley set. A cleaning brush is slidably installed on the surface of the lighting lamp, and a first tooth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning brush, and the first tooth plate is meshed with the first gear. A second side plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lighting lamp, and both the first side plate and the second side plate are connected to the water outlet pipe, and water spray heads are fixedly installed on the sides of the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a switch box is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the top of the switch box, and a first backup cavity and a second backup cavity are opened inside the switch box, and a lighting control mechanism is installed inside the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, and the lighting control mechanism includes a conductive plate, and the conductive plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, and a wire is fixedly installed on the surface of the conductive plate, and the wire is provided in plurality, and a fourth mounting seat is fixedly installed inside the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, and the fourth mounting seat is provided in plurality, and the plurality of fourth mounting seats are connected to the wire, and a main line is fixedly installed between the fourth mounting seats, and a first electromagnet is fixedly installed on the side of the front fourth mounting seat, and a slide cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the rear fourth mounting seat, and a metal rod is slidably installed inside the slide cylinder.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, a second tooth plate is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove, a second sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second tooth plate, a fifth mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the fifth mounting seat, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod, and the end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the metal rod, a sixth mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, two sixth mounting seats are provided, insulating cylinders are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sixth mounting seats, a metal block is slidably installed inside the insulating cylinder, and the two sixth mounting seats are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sixth mounting seats. An insulating plate is fixedly installed on the top of the seat, and a fourth threaded rod is rotatably installed on the bottom of the insulating plate, and a second gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the fourth threaded rod, and a third gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear and the third gear are connected through a pulley set, and a second sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity and the second backup cavity, and a third tooth plate is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove, and the third tooth plate is meshed with the second gear, and a first control switch is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding groove, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the surface of the fourth threaded rod, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the threaded sleeve, and the end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the metal block.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a conversion chamber is provided inside the switch box, a third sliding groove is provided inside the conversion chamber, a fourth tooth plate is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove, a fourth gear is rotatably installed inside the conversion chamber, the fourth tooth plate is meshed with the fourth gear, third springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the fourth tooth plate, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conversion chamber, a second electromagnet is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conversion chamber, a fourth threaded barrel is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth gear, a fifth threaded rod is threadedly installed on the inner side of the fourth threaded barrel, a conversion plate is fixedly installed on the end of the fourth threaded barrel, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the end of the fifth threaded rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to the switch box, a second control switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conversion chamber, and a warning light is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0019] A method for controlling an outdoor light, applicable to an outdoor light damage prevention structure, comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1: First, the staff fixes the entire outdoor light to the place where it needs to be installed. When encountering windy and rainy weather, rainwater enters the water receiving box. Under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the first threaded rod moves downward inside the first threaded barrel, so that the first threaded barrel rotates. The rotating first threaded barrel drives the worm to rotate, so that the protective cloth is transformed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so as to protect the lighting lamp and prevent the sundries blown by the wind from hitting the surface of the lighting lamp;

[0021] S2: When the rain sensor detects rain, the electric telescopic rod is started to reciprocate and retract, so that the second threaded barrel rotates, and then the pump barrel can connect to the rainwater inside the water tank to absorb it, and then spray it out through the sprinkler head. When the second threaded barrel rotates, the first gear reciprocates, so that the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the lighting lamp;

[0022] S3: When the circuit of the fourth mounting seat installed in the first backup cavity is damaged, the first electromagnet loses its electromagnetic force at the same time, and under the action of the second spring, the second sliding rod slides inside the fifth mounting seat, thereby driving the metal rod to slide inside the slide cylinder, driving the third gear to rotate, thereby rotating the fourth threaded rod, and causing the metal block to slide inside the insulating cylinder. When the metal block contacts the two sixth mounting seats, the circuits installed inside the two sixth mounting seats are connected, and the first lighting lamp is protected from power failure;

[0023] S4: When the circuit installed inside the sixth mounting seat is also damaged, the magnetic force of the second electromagnet will also disappear. At this time, the fourth tooth plate returns to its original position under the action of the third spring, driving the fourth gear to rotate, thereby causing the fourth threaded barrel to rotate. The rotation of the fourth threaded barrel can cause the rotating plate to rotate, so that the entire circuit is switched to the inside of the second backup cavity, so that another lighting lamp is powered on. The inside of the second backup cavity is equipped with the same equipment as the first backup cavity, so that the other lighting lamp also has the ability to prevent power outages.

[0024] S5: When the fourth threaded barrel installed inside the first backup chamber rotates, it can drive the second gear to rotate, and the rotating second gear drives the third gear plate to move inside the second sliding groove. When the third gear plate moves to contact the first control switch, the first control switch is activated, and one of the warning lights lights up. When it is switched to the inside of the second backup chamber, the second control switch is activated. When the fourth threaded barrel inside the second backup chamber rotates, the first control switch inside the second backup chamber is activated.

[0025] The invention provides an outdoor lamp anti-damage structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention can protect both sides of the lighting lamp by setting up the lighting damage prevention mechanism. In windy and rainy weather, the protective cloth can block some branches and debris blown by the wind to prevent them from directly hitting the outdoor lamp, thereby avoiding mechanical damage such as lampshade cracking and lamp body deformation caused by external force impact.

[0027] 2. The present invention can wash the surface of the lamp by setting up a lamp housing maintenance mechanism. The pollutants on the surface of the lamp can be washed away by the flushing of rainwater and the washing of the cleaning brush, so that the surface of the lamp is restored to cleanliness, allowing the light to penetrate more effectively, improving the brightness and uniformity of the lighting, and providing a better visual environment for pedestrians and vehicles.

[0028] 3. The present invention, through the setting of the lighting control mechanism, can switch to the backup lighting when the lighting circuit is damaged, so that the entire outdoor lamp has excellent damage prevention capabilities, can ensure that the lighting can continue to illuminate, and avoid panic, crowds and trampling and other safety accidents caused by sudden power outages and darkness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the mounting plate is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp housing maintenance mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a switch box from the left side provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a switch box from the right side provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0036] Figure 7 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0037] Figure 8 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C part;

[0038] Fig. 9 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D in the middle.

[0039] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, lighting damage prevention mechanism; 201, mounting plate; 202, first mounting seat; 203, lighting lamp; 204, reel; 205, protective cloth; 206, second mounting seat; 207, rotating rod; 208, fixed roller; 209, worm gear; 210, seventh mounting seat; 211, worm; 212, funnel; 213, water receiving box; 214, water receiving plate; 215, first spring; 216, first threaded rod; 217, first threaded cylinder; 218, first motor; 219, motor control switch ; 3. Lamp housing maintenance mechanism; 301. First side panel; 302. Fixed panel; 303. Electric telescopic rod; 304. Second threaded rod; 305. Third mounting seat; 306. Second threaded cylinder; 307. First bevel gear; 308. Water outlet pipe; 309. Pump cylinder; 310. Piston; 311. Third threaded rod; 312. Third threaded cylinder; 313. Second bevel gear; 314. Transmission shaft; 315. First gear; 316. Cleaning brush; 317. First tooth plate; 318. Second side panel; 319. Spray head; 4. Switch box; 5. Photovoltaic panel; 6. First backup cavity; 7. Second backup cavity; 8. Lighting control mechanism; 801. Conductive plate; 802. Wire; 803. Fourth mounting seat; 804. Main line; 805. First electromagnet; 806. Slide cylinder; 807. Metal rod; 808. First sliding groove; 809. Second tooth plate; 810. Second sliding rod; 811. Fifth mounting seat; 812. Second spring; 813. Sixth mounting seat; 814. Insulating cylinder; 815. Metal block; 816. Insulating plate; 817. Fourth threaded rod; 818, second gear; 819, third gear; 820, second sliding groove; 821, third tooth plate; 822, first control switch; 823, threaded sleeve; 824, rotating plate; 825, conversion chamber; 826, third sliding groove; 827, fourth tooth plate; 828, fourth gear; 829, third spring; 830, second electromagnet; 831, fourth threaded cylinder; 832, fifth threaded rod; 833, conversion plate; 834, limit rod; 835, second control switch; 836, warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The present technical solution provides an outdoor lamp anti-damage structure, specifically comprising a support rod 1, a lighting anti-damage mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the support rod 1, the lighting anti-damage mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, the mounting plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 1, a rain sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 201, a first mounting seat 202 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 201, a plurality of first mounting seats 202 are provided, a lighting lamp 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 201, two lighting lamps 203 are provided, a reel 204 is rotatably mounted between the first mounting seats 202, a protective cloth 205 is wrapped around the surface of the reel 204, the inner lining of the protective cloth 205 is made of reflective material, a second mounting seat 206 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 201, and a plurality of first mounting seats 202 are provided. The second mounting seat 206 is provided with a plurality of second mounting seats 206, a rotating rod 207 is rotatably installed on the side of the plurality of second mounting seats 206, a fixed roller 208 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating rod 207, and the surface of the fixed roller 208 is fixedly connected to the end of the protective cloth 205, a worm gear 209 is rotatably installed on the side of the first mounting seat 202, and the worm gear 209 is fixedly connected to the reel 204, a seventh mounting seat 210 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 201, a worm 211 is rotatably installed inside the seventh mounting seat 210, and the worm 211 is meshed with the worm gear 209, a funnel 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 201, a water receiving box 213 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 201, the water receiving box 213 is connected to the funnel 212, and the inner sliding of the water receiving box 213 A water receiving plate 214 is installed, a first spring 215 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water receiving plate 214, the first spring 215 is arranged between the water receiving box 213 and the water receiving plate 214, a first threaded rod 216 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water receiving plate 214, a first threaded cylinder 217 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the water receiving box 213, the first threaded cylinder 217 is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod 216, a motor control switch 219 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first threaded cylinder 217, a first motor 218 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm 211, the motor control switch 219 is connected with the first motor 218 through an electrical signal, when it rains, rainwater enters the inside of the water receiving box 213 along the funnel 212, as the water inside the water receiving box 213 increases, the water receiving plate 214 Under the action of water, it moves toward the bottom of the water receiving box 213, thereby compressing the first spring 215. The downward movement of the water receiving plate 214 can drive the first threaded rod 216 to move downward, so that the first threaded rod 216 performs a threaded downward movement inside the first threaded cylinder 217. Since the first threaded rod 216 is fixed to the bottom of the water receiving plate 214, and the first threaded cylinder 217 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the water receiving box 213, when the first threaded rod 216 moves downward, it can drive the first threaded cylinder 217 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded cylinder 217 can drive the motor control switch 219 to rotate. The rotation amplitude of the motor control switch 219 can be used to control the rotation amplitude of the first motor 218.The greater the rotation amplitude of the motor control switch 219, the greater the rotation amplitude of the first motor 218. If the rainfall is too heavy, the water receiving plate 214 will drop very quickly. Therefore, the rotation speed of the motor control switch 219 will also be very fast, which will cause the first motor 218 to rotate quickly. The rotation of the first motor 218 can drive the worm 211 to rotate. When the worm 211 rotates, it can drive the worm wheel 209 on the side of the first mounting seat 202 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 209 can drive the reel 204 to rotate. The rotation of the reel 204 can drive the protective cloth 205 to extend and rotate at the same time, so that the protective cloth 205 is converted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At the same time, since the other end of the protective cloth 205 is fixedly connected to the fixed roller 208, when the protective cloth 205 rotates, the fixed roller 208 rotates downward by itself under the action of its own gravity, so that the rotating rod 207 can rotate on the side of the second mounting seat 206. Through the setting of the lighting damage prevention mechanism 2, the protective cloth 205 can be started when it rains, so that the protective cloth 205 can be extended to both sides of the lighting lamp 203 to protect both sides of the lighting lamp 203. In windy and rainy weather, the protective cloth 205 can block some branches and debris blown by the wind to prevent them from directly hitting the outdoor lamp, thereby avoiding mechanical damage such as lampshade rupture and lamp body deformation caused by external force impact.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The present embodiment further proposes that a lamp housing maintenance mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the illuminating lamp 203, and the lamp housing maintenance mechanism 3 includes a first side plate 301, the first side plate 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the illuminating lamp 203, a fixing plate 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first side plate 301, the top of the fixing plate 302 is rotatably connected to the first threaded cylinder 217, an electric telescopic rod 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 302, a second threaded rod 304 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 303, a third mounting seat 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 302, a second threaded cylinder 306 is rotatably installed on the side of the third mounting seat 305, the second threaded cylinder 306 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 304, and a first threaded cylinder 306 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded cylinder 306 The bevel gear 307 is fixedly installed on the side of the water receiving box 213, and a pump barrel 309 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water outlet pipe 308. A piston 310 is slidably installed inside the pump barrel 309, and a third threaded rod 311 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston 310. A third threaded barrel 312 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate 302. The third threaded barrel 312 is threadedly connected with the third threaded rod 311, and the third threaded barrel 312 penetrates to the bottom of the fixed plate 302. A second bevel gear 313 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 302, and the second bevel gear 313 is connected to the third threaded barrel 312 through a pulley set. The first bevel gear 307 is meshed with the second bevel gear 313, and a transmission shaft 314 is rotatably installed on the side of the third mounting seat 305. The driving shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder 306, and the side of the first side plate 301 is rotatably installed with a first gear 315, and the first gear 315 is connected to the transmission shaft 314 through a pulley group. A cleaning brush 316 is slidably installed on the surface of the lighting lamp 203, and a first tooth plate 317 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning brush 316, and the first tooth plate 317 is meshed with the first gear 315. A second side plate 318 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lighting lamp 203, and the first side plate 301 and the second side plate 318 are both connected to the water outlet pipe 308. The sides of the first side plate 301 and the second side plate 318 are fixedly installed with a water spray head 319, and a one-way valve is installed inside the water outlet pipe 308. When rainwater enters the interior of the water receiving box 213, it also enters the water outlet pipe 3 08, and the rain sensor detects the falling of rain at the same time, and starts the electric telescopic rod 303 through an electrical signal, the electric telescopic rod 303 can drive the second threaded rod 304 to reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the second threaded rod 304 can drive the second threaded cylinder 306 to reciprocate, the rotation of the second threaded cylinder 306 can drive the first bevel gear 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 307 can drive the second bevel gear 313 to rotate, the second bevel gear 313 drives the third threaded cylinder 312 to rotate through the pulley group, the pulley group includes a third pulley and a fourth pulley, the third pulley is fixedly installed on the top of the second bevel gear 313, and the fourth pulley is fixedly installed on the bottom of the third threaded cylinder 312,The third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a belt. When the third threaded cylinder 312 reciprocates under the reciprocating rotation of the second threaded cylinder 306, the third threaded rod 311 connected to its internal thread can reciprocate up and down. The up and down reciprocating movement of the third threaded rod 311 can drive the piston 310 to slide up and down inside the pump cylinder 309. Because the piston 310 can only slide up and down inside the pump cylinder 309 but not rotate, the third threaded rod 311 can be limited to prevent the third threaded cylinder 312 from driving the third threaded rod 311 to rotate in place without moving up and down when rotating, and the piston 310 can dock with the water tank 2 when moving downward. 13 is sucked to make the rainwater enter the inside of the water outlet pipe 308, and when the piston 310 moves upward, the rainwater in the water outlet pipe 308 can be squeezed, so that the rainwater can be sprayed out through the water spray head 319, so as to flush the outer shell surface of the illuminating lamp 203. The outer shell of the entire illuminating lamp 203 adopts a waterproof mechanism, and the flushing of the outer shell will not affect the illuminating lamp 203. Since the pump barrel 309 draws the rainwater from the inside of the docking water tank 213, and the water receiving plate 214 needs the gravity of the rainwater to move, therefore, when the speed at which the rainwater gathers in the water receiving box 213 is less than the speed at which the pump barrel 309 draws the rainwater, it means that the rainwater at this time is small, so it is not necessary to To protect the lighting lamp 203, when the rain is heavy, the gathering speed of rainwater in the water receiving box 213 exceeds the extraction speed of rainwater by the pump barrel 309, which indicates that the rain is heavy. The water receiving plate 214 moves downward under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, driving the protective cloth 205 to protect the lighting lamp 203. At the same time, when the second threaded cylinder 306 reciprocates, it can drive the transmission shaft 314 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 314 can drive the first gear 315 to rotate through the pulley group. The pulley group includes a fifth pulley and a sixth pulley. The fifth pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft 314, and the sixth pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the first gear 315. The fifth pulley is The belt is connected to the sixth pulley. When the first gear 315 reciprocates, the first tooth plate 317 can be driven to reciprocate. When the first tooth plate 317 reciprocates, the cleaning brush 316 can be driven to reciprocate on the surface of the illuminating lamp 203, so that the surface of the illuminating lamp 203 can be cleaned. During normal use, dust and dirt will be generated on the surface of the illuminating lamp 203, affecting the lighting effect. Through the setting of the lamp housing maintenance mechanism 3, when it rains, these pollutants can be taken away by the flushing of rainwater and the cleaning brush 316, so that the surface of the lamp is restored to cleanliness, so that the light can penetrate more effectively, improve the brightness and uniformity of the lighting, and provide a better visual environment for pedestrians and vehicles.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The present embodiment further proposes that a switch box 4 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 201, a photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the switch box 4, a first backup cavity 6 and a second backup cavity 7 are provided inside the switch box 4, a lighting control mechanism 8 is installed inside the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7, the lighting control mechanism 8 comprises a conductive plate 801, the conductive plate 801 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7, a wire 802 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conductive plate 801, a plurality of wires 802 are provided, a fourth mounting seat 803 is fixedly installed inside the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7, a plurality of fourth mounting seats 803 are provided, the plurality of fourth mounting seats 803 are connected to the wire 802, a main line 804 is fixedly installed between the fourth mounting seats 803, the front A first electromagnet 805 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth mounting seat 803 at the top, a slide 806 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth mounting seat 803 at the rear, a metal rod 807 is slidably installed inside the slide 806, the photovoltaic panel 5 can provide a power source for the entire outdoor lamp, the current enters the interior of the switch box 4 through the conductive plate 801, and enters the interior of the wire 802 through the conductive plate 801, the two fourth mounting seats 803 are made of conductive materials, when the two fourth mounting seats 803 form a closed circuit, the first electromagnet 805 can be energized, so that the first electromagnet 805 generates magnetic force, the magnetic force generated by the first electromagnet 805 can adsorb the metal rod 807 inside the slide 806, at this time only one of the two lighting lamps 203 will produce light.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The present embodiment further proposes that the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7 are both provided with a first sliding groove 808 at the bottom of the inner cavity, a second tooth plate 809 is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove 808, a second sliding rod 810 is fixedly installed on the side of the second tooth plate 809, a fifth mounting seat 811 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7, the second sliding rod 810 is slidably connected to the fifth mounting seat 811, a second spring 812 is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod 810, and the end of the second sliding rod 810 is fixedly connected to the metal rod 807, and a sixth mounting seat 813 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7, and two sixth mounting seats 813 are provided, and the sides of the two sixth mounting seats 813 are fixedly connected to the metal rod 807. The first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7 are both fixedly installed with an insulating cylinder 814, and a metal block 815 is slidably installed inside the insulating cylinder 814. An insulating plate 816 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sixth mounting seats 813, and a fourth threaded rod 817 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the insulating plate 816. A second gear 818 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817. A third gear 819 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7. The third gear 819 is meshed with the second tooth plate 809. The second gear 818 and the third gear 819 are connected through a pulley set. A second sliding groove 820 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity 6 and the second backup cavity 7. A third tooth plate 821 is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove 820. The third tooth plate 821 is rotatably installed with the third tooth plate 821. The two gears 818 are meshed with each other, and the first control switch 822 is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding groove 820, and the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817 is threadedly installed with a threaded sleeve 823, and the surface of the threaded sleeve 823 is rotatably installed with a rotating plate 824, and the end of the rotating plate 824 is rotatably connected to the metal block 815. When the entire fourth mounting seat 803 forms a closed circuit, the circuit of the outdoor light at this time is energized by the circuit inside the first backup cavity 6. Under the action of the first electromagnet 805, the metal rod 807 is sucked, and the second spring 812 is in a stretched state. When the fourth mounting seat 803 inside the first backup cavity 6 fails and the power is cut off, the first electromagnet 805 loses its magnetic force due to the power outage. , the metal rod 807 is no longer affected by the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 805. Under the action of the second spring 812, the second sliding rod 810 slides inside the fifth mounting seat 811. The sliding second sliding rod 810 can drive the metal rod 807 to slide inside the slide cylinder 806. At the same time, the sliding second sliding rod 810 can drive the third tooth plate 821 to slide inside the second sliding groove 820, and the sliding of the third tooth plate 821 can drive the third gear 819 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 819 can drive the second gear 818 to rotate through the pulley group, and the rotation of the second gear 818 can drive the fourth threaded rod 817 to rotate. The pulley group includes a seventh pulley and an eighth pulley.The seventh pulley is fixedly mounted on the top of the third gear 819, and the eighth pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817. The seventh pulley is connected to the eighth pulley through a belt. When the fourth threaded rod 817 rotates, the threaded sleeve 823 can be driven to slide upward on the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817. The upward sliding of the threaded sleeve 823 can drive the rotating plate 824 to rotate, thereby pushing the metal block 815 to slide inside the insulating cylinder 814. When the metal block 815 slides to contact the two sixth mounting seats 813, the circuit of the outdoor lamp is switched to the sixth mounting seat 813. At the same time, when the second gear 818 rotates, the third tooth plate 821 can be driven to move inside the second sliding groove 820. When the third tooth plate 821 moves to contact the first control switch 822, the first control switch 822 is activated.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The present embodiment further proposes that a conversion chamber 825 is provided inside the switch box 4, a third sliding groove 826 is provided inside the conversion chamber 825, a fourth tooth plate 827 is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove 826, a fourth gear 828 is rotatably installed inside the conversion chamber 825, the fourth tooth plate 827 is meshed with the fourth gear 828, a third spring 829 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth tooth plate 827, the other end of the third spring 829 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conversion chamber 825, a second electromagnet 830 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conversion chamber 825, a fourth threaded barrel 831 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth gear 828, a fifth threaded rod 832 is threadedly installed on the inner surface of the fourth threaded barrel 831, and the fourth threaded barrel 831 is threadedly installed on the inner surface of the fourth threaded barrel 831. A conversion plate 833 is fixedly installed at the end thereof, and an insulating sheet and a metal sheet are arranged on the surface of the conversion plate 833. When the metal sheet rotates to the direction close to the first backup cavity 6, the insulating sheet is now in the direction of the second backup cavity 7, so that the current can enter the interior of the first backup cavity 6. When the positions of the metal sheet and the insulating sheet are swapped, the current can enter the interior of the second backup cavity 7. A limit rod 834 is fixedly installed at the end of the fifth threaded rod 832, and the limit rod 834 is slidably connected to the switch box 4. A second control switch 835 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conversion cavity 825, and a warning light 836 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 201. When the circuit installed on the sixth mounting seat 813 is also damaged, the When the power of the second electromagnet 830 disappears, the magnetic force generated by the second electromagnet 830 disappears, and the fourth toothed plate 827 is no longer affected by the magnetic force and returns to its original position under the action of the third spring 829. Driven by the fourth toothed plate 827, the fourth gear 828 rotates, and the rotating fourth gear 828 can drive the fourth threaded cylinder 831 to rotate. The rotating fourth threaded cylinder 831 can rotate the conversion plate 833, so that the circuit is switched to the inside of the second backup cavity 7, so that the other lighting lamp 203 is powered on. Through the same operation as the first backup cavity 6, the entire outdoor lamp has excellent anti-damage ability, which can ensure that the lighting lamp 203 can continue to illuminate, avoiding panic and crowded trampling caused by sudden power outages and darkness. When the fourth threaded cylinder 831 rotates, the fifth threaded rod 832 can be driven to move inside the fourth threaded cylinder 831. When the fifth threaded rod 832 moves to contact the second control switch 835, the second control switch 835 is activated. The first control switch 822 and the second control switch 835 can control the warning light 836. When the first control switch 822 and the second control switch 835 are activated, multiple warning lights 836 at the bottom of the mounting plate 201 are activated, and alarms sound and flash to remind various personnel. The more warning lights 836 are activated, the more circuits are damaged inside the switch box 4, thereby reminding the staff to maintain the outdoor lights.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 This embodiment also proposes an outdoor light control method, which is applicable to an outdoor light damage prevention structure, and the steps are as follows:

[0047] S1: First, the staff fixes and installs the entire outdoor lamp at the place where it needs to be installed. When encountering windy and rainy weather, rainwater enters the water receiving box 213. Under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the first threaded rod 216 moves downward inside the first threaded cylinder 217, so that the first threaded cylinder 217 rotates. The rotating first threaded cylinder 217 drives the worm 211 to rotate, so that the protective cloth 205 is transformed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so as to protect the lighting lamp 203 and prevent the sundries blown by the wind from hitting the surface of the lighting lamp 203;

[0048] S2: When the rain sensor detects rain, the electric telescopic rod 303 is activated to reciprocate and retract, so that the second threaded barrel 306 rotates, and then the pump barrel 309 can absorb the rainwater in the water tank 213, and then spray it out through the sprinkler head 319. When the second threaded barrel 306 rotates, the first gear 315 reciprocates, so that the cleaning brush 316 cleans the surface of the lighting lamp 203;

[0049] S3: When the circuit of the fourth mounting seat 803 installed in the first backup cavity 6 is damaged, the first electromagnet 805 loses the electromagnetic force at the same time. Under the action of the second spring 812, the second sliding rod 810 slides inside the fifth mounting seat 811, thereby driving the metal rod 807 to slide inside the slide cylinder 806, driving the third gear 819 to rotate, so that the fourth threaded rod 817 rotates, and the metal block 815 slides inside the insulating cylinder 814. When the metal block 815 contacts the two sixth mounting seats 813, the circuits installed inside the two sixth mounting seats 813 are connected, and the first lighting lamp 203 is protected from power failure.

[0050] S4: When the circuit installed inside the sixth mounting seat 813 is also damaged, the magnetic force of the second electromagnet 830 will also disappear. At this time, the fourth tooth plate 827 returns to its original position under the action of the third spring 829, driving the fourth gear 828 to rotate, thereby causing the fourth threaded barrel 831 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth threaded barrel 831 can cause the conversion plate 833 to rotate, so that the entire circuit is switched to the inside of the second backup cavity 7, so that the other lighting lamp 203 is powered on. The inside of the second backup cavity 7 is equipped with the same equipment as the first backup cavity 6, so that the other lighting lamp 203 also has the ability to prevent power failure.

[0051] S5: When the fourth threaded cylinder 831 installed inside the first backup cavity 6 rotates, it can drive the second gear 818 to rotate. The rotating second gear 818 drives the third tooth plate 821 to move inside the second sliding groove 820. When the third tooth plate 821 moves to contact with the first control switch 822, the first control switch 822 is activated, and one of the warning lights 836 lights up. When switching to the inside of the second backup cavity 7, the second control switch 835 is activated. When the fourth threaded cylinder 831 inside the second backup cavity 7 rotates, the first control switch 822 inside the second backup cavity 7 is activated.

[0052] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the outdoor lamp anti-damage structure is as follows: on rainy days, rainwater flows into the water receiving box 213 along the funnel 212. As the water inside the water receiving box 213 increases, the water receiving plate 214 moves toward the bottom of the water receiving box 213 under the action of water, thereby compressing the first spring 215. The downward movement of the water receiving plate 214 can drive the first threaded rod 216 to move downward, so that the first threaded rod 216 performs a threaded downward movement inside the first threaded cylinder 217. Since the first threaded rod 216 is fixed to the bottom of the water receiving plate 214, and the first threaded cylinder 217 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the water receiving box 213, when the first threaded rod 216 moves downward, it can drive the first threaded cylinder 217 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded cylinder 217 can drive the motor control switch 219 to rotate. The rotation amplitude of the motor control switch 219 can be used to control the rotation amplitude of the first motor 218. The greater the rotation amplitude of the motor control switch 219, the greater the rotation amplitude of the first motor 218. The rotation of the first motor 218 can drive the worm 211 to rotate. When the worm 211 rotates, it can drive the worm wheel 209 on the side of the first mounting seat 202 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 209 can drive the reel 204 to rotate. The rotation of the reel 204 can drive the protective cloth 205 to extend and rotate at the same time, so that the protective cloth 205 is converted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At the same time, since the other end of the protective cloth 205 is fixedly connected to the fixed roller 208, when the protective cloth 205 rotates, the fixed roller 208 rotates downward by itself under the action of its own gravity, so that the rotating rod 207 can be rotated on the side of the second mounting seat 206. Through the setting of the lighting damage prevention mechanism 2, the protective cloth 205 can be started when it rains, so that the protective cloth 205 can be extended to both sides of the lighting lamp 203 to protect both sides of the lighting lamp 203.

[0053] A one-way valve is installed inside the water outlet pipe 308. When rainwater enters the water receiving box 213, it also enters the water outlet pipe 308. In addition, the rainwater sensor detects the falling of rainwater and starts the electric telescopic rod 303 through an electrical signal. The electric telescopic rod 303 can drive the second threaded rod 304 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the second threaded rod 304 can drive the second threaded cylinder 306 to reciprocate. The rotation of the second threaded cylinder 306 can drive the first bevel gear 307 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 307 can drive the second bevel gear 313 to rotate. The second bevel gear 313 drives the third threaded cylinder 312 to rotate through the pulley group. The pulley group includes a third pulley and a fourth pulley. The third pulley is fixedly mounted on the top of the second bevel gear 313. The fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third threaded cylinder 312. The third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a belt. When the third threaded cylinder 312 reciprocates under the reciprocating rotation of the second threaded cylinder 306, the third threaded rod 311 connected to its internal thread can reciprocate up and down. The up and down reciprocating movement of the third threaded rod 311 can drive the piston 310 to slide up and down inside the pump cylinder 309. Because the piston 310 can only slide up and down inside the pump cylinder 309 and cannot rotate, The third threaded rod 311 can be limited to prevent the third threaded cylinder 312 from driving the third threaded rod 311 to rotate in place without moving up and down when rotating. When the piston 310 moves downward, it can absorb rainwater from the water tank 213 to allow the rainwater to enter the water outlet pipe 308. When the piston 310 moves upward, it can squeeze the rainwater from the water outlet pipe 308 so that the rainwater can be sprayed out through the sprinkler head 319, thereby flushing the outer shell surface of the lighting lamp 203. The outer shell of the entire lighting lamp 203 adopts a waterproof mechanism, and the flushing of the outer shell will not affect the lighting lamp 203. At the same time, when the second threaded cylinder 306 is released When the first gear 315 reciprocates, it can drive the transmission shaft 314 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 314 can drive the first gear 315 to rotate through the pulley group. The pulley group includes a fifth pulley and a sixth pulley. The fifth pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft 314, and the sixth pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the first gear 315. The fifth pulley is connected to the sixth pulley through a belt. When the first gear 315 reciprocates, it can drive the first tooth plate 317 to move back and forth. When the first tooth plate 317 moves back and forth, it can drive the cleaning brush 316 to reciprocate on the surface of the lighting lamp 203, so that the surface of the lighting lamp 203 can be cleaned.

[0054] The photovoltaic panel 5 can provide a source of electricity for the entire outdoor light. The current enters the interior of the switch box 4 through the conductive plate 801, and enters the interior of the wire 802 through the conductive plate 801. The two fourth mounting seats 803 are both made of conductive materials. When the two fourth mounting seats 803 form a closed circuit, the first electromagnet 805 can be energized to generate a magnetic force. The magnetic force generated by the first electromagnet 805 can adsorb the metal rod 807 inside the slide 806. At this time, only one of the two lighting lamps 203 will produce light. When the entire fourth mounting seat 803 forms a closed circuit, the circuit of the outdoor light at this time is energized through the circuit inside the first backup cavity 6. 5, the metal rod 807 is sucked, and the second spring 812 is in a stretched state at this time. When the fourth mounting seat 803 in the first backup cavity 6 fails and the power is cut off, the first electromagnet 805 loses its magnetic force due to the power off, and the metal rod 807 is no longer affected by the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 805. Under the action of the second spring 812, the second sliding rod 810 slides inside the fifth mounting seat 811, and the sliding second sliding rod 810 can drive the metal rod 807 to slide inside the slide cylinder 806. At the same time, the sliding second sliding rod 810 can drive the third tooth plate 821 to slide inside the second sliding groove 820, and the sliding of the third tooth plate 821 can drive the third tooth plate 821 to slide inside the second sliding groove 820. The pulley 819 rotates, and the rotation of the third gear 819 can drive the second gear 818 to rotate through the pulley group, and the rotation of the second gear 818 can drive the fourth threaded rod 817 to rotate. The pulley group includes a seventh pulley and an eighth pulley. The seventh pulley is fixedly installed on the top of the third gear 819, and the eighth pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817. The seventh pulley is connected to the eighth pulley through a belt. When the fourth threaded rod 817 rotates, the threaded sleeve 823 can be driven to slide upward on the surface of the fourth threaded rod 817. The upward sliding of the threaded sleeve 823 can drive the rotating plate 824 to rotate, and then the metal block 815 can be pushed inside the insulating cylinder 814 to rotate. When the metal block 815 slides to contact the two sixth mounting seats 813, the circuit of the outdoor light is switched to the sixth mounting seat 813. At the same time, when the second gear 818 rotates, it can drive the third tooth plate 821 to move inside the second sliding groove 820. When the third tooth plate 821 moves to contact the first control switch 822, the first control switch 822 is activated. When the circuit installed on the sixth mounting seat 813 is also damaged, the power of the second electromagnet 830 disappears at this time, and the magnetic force generated by the second electromagnet 830 disappears. The fourth tooth plate 827 is no longer affected by the magnetic force and returns to its original position under the action of the third spring 829. Driven by the fourth tooth plate 827, the fourth gear 828 rotates.The rotating fourth gear 828 can drive the fourth threaded cylinder 831 to rotate, and the rotating fourth threaded cylinder 831 can rotate the conversion plate 833, so that the circuit is switched to the inside of the second backup cavity 7, so that the other lighting lamp 203 is powered on.

Claims

1. An outdoor lamp damage prevention structure, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A lighting damage prevention mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the support rod (1), and the lighting damage prevention mechanism (2) comprises: A mounting plate (201), the mounting plate (201) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (1), a first mounting seat (202) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and a plurality of first mounting seats (202) being provided; An illuminating lamp (203), wherein the illuminating lamp (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and two illuminating lamps (203) are provided; A reel (204), the reel (204) being rotatably mounted between the first mounting seats (202), and a protective cloth (205) being wound around the surface of the reel (204); The second mounting seat (206) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and a plurality of the second mounting seats (206) are provided, and a rotating rod (207) is rotatably mounted on the side of the plurality of the second mounting seats (206).

2. The outdoor lamp anti-damage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed roller (208) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating rod (207), and the surface of the fixed roller (208) is fixedly connected to the end of the protective cloth (205). A worm gear (209) is rotatably installed on the side of the first mounting seat (202), and the worm gear (209) is fixedly connected to the reel (204). A seventh mounting seat (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and a worm (211) is rotatably installed inside the seventh mounting seat (210), and the worm (211) is meshed with the worm gear (209).

3. The outdoor lamp anti-damage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A funnel (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (201), a water receiving box (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (201), the water receiving box (213) is connected to the funnel (212), a water receiving plate (214) is slidably mounted inside the water receiving box (213), a first spring (215) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water receiving plate (214), the first spring (215) is arranged between the water receiving box (213) and the water receiving plate (214), the water receiving plate (214) A first threaded rod (216) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water receiving box (214); a first threaded cylinder (217) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the water receiving box (213); the first threaded cylinder (217) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (216); a motor control switch (219) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first threaded cylinder (217); a first motor (218) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm gear (211); and the motor control switch (219) is connected to the first motor (218) through an electrical signal.

4. The outdoor lamp anti-damage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lamp housing maintenance mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the lighting lamp (203), and the lamp housing maintenance mechanism (3) comprises a first side plate (301), the first side plate (301) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lighting lamp (203), a fixing plate (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first side plate (301), the top of the fixing plate (302) is rotatably connected to the first threaded cylinder (217), an electric telescopic rod (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (302), a second threaded rod (304) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (303), a third mounting seat (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (302), a second threaded cylinder (306) is rotatably installed on the side of the third mounting seat (305), the second threaded cylinder (306) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (304), and a first bevel gear (307) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded cylinder (306).

5. The outdoor lamp anti-damage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (308) is fixedly installed on the side of the water receiving box (213), a pump barrel (309) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water outlet pipe (308), a piston (310) is slidably installed inside the pump barrel (309), a third threaded rod (311) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston (310), a third threaded barrel (312) is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate (302), the third threaded barrel (312) is threadedly connected to the third threaded rod (311), and the third threaded barrel (312) passes through the bottom of the fixed plate (302).

6. The damage prevention structure of an outdoor lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (313) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (302), and the second bevel gear (313) is connected to the third threaded cylinder (312) through a pulley set. The first bevel gear (307) meshes with the second bevel gear (313). A transmission shaft (314) is rotatably mounted on the side of the third mounting seat (305), and the transmission shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the second threaded cylinder (306). A first gear (315) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first side plate (301), and the first gear (315) is connected to the transmission shaft (314) through a pulley set. The illuminating lamp (203) is connected to a driving shaft (314); a cleaning brush (316) is slidably mounted on the surface of the illuminating lamp (203); a first tooth plate (317) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning brush (316); the first tooth plate (317) is meshed with the first gear (315); a second side plate (318) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the illuminating lamp (203); the first side plate (301) and the second side plate (318) are both connected to the water outlet pipe (308); and water spray heads (319) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the first side plate (301) and the second side plate (318).

7. The damage prevention structure of an outdoor lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A switch box (4) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (201), a photovoltaic panel (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the switch box (4), a first backup cavity (6) and a second backup cavity (7) are provided inside the switch box (4), a lighting control mechanism (8) is installed inside the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7), the lighting control mechanism (8) comprises a conductive plate (801), the conductive plate (801) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7), a conductive wire (802) is fixedly installed on the surface of the conductive plate (801), the conductive wire (802) ) are provided with multiple fourth mounting seats (803), the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7) are both fixedly installed with fourth mounting seats (803), multiple fourth mounting seats (803) are provided, multiple fourth mounting seats (803) are connected to the wire (802), a main line (804) is fixedly installed between the fourth mounting seats (803), a first electromagnet (805) is fixedly installed on the side of the front fourth mounting seat (803), a slide cylinder (806) is fixedly installed on the side of the rear fourth mounting seat (803), and a metal rod (807) is slidably installed inside the slide cylinder (806).

8. The anti-damage structure of an outdoor lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7) are both provided with a first sliding groove (808) at the bottom of the inner cavity, a second tooth plate (809) is slidably mounted inside the first sliding groove (808), a second sliding rod (810) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second tooth plate (809), a fifth mounting seat (811) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7), the second sliding rod (810) is slidably connected to the fifth mounting seat (811), and the surface of the second sliding rod (810) is sleeved A second spring (812) is connected, the end of the second sliding rod (810) is fixedly connected to the metal rod (807), the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7) are fixedly installed with a sixth mounting seat (813), two sixth mounting seats (813) are provided, the sides of the two sixth mounting seats (813) are fixedly installed with an insulating cylinder (814), the interior of the insulating cylinder (814) is slidably installed with a metal block (815), and the tops of the two sixth mounting seats (813) are fixedly installed with an insulating plate ( 816), a fourth threaded rod (817) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the insulating plate (816), a second gear (818) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fourth threaded rod (817), a third gear (819) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7), the third gear (819) is meshed with the second toothed plate (809), the second gear (818) and the third gear (819) are connected via a pulley set, the bottom of the inner cavity of the first backup cavity (6) and the second backup cavity (7) A second sliding groove (820) is provided, a third tooth plate (821) is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove (820), the third tooth plate (821) is meshed with the second gear (818), a first control switch (822) is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding groove (820), a threaded sleeve (823) is threadedly installed on the surface of the fourth threaded rod (817), a rotating plate (824) is rotatably installed on the surface of the threaded sleeve (823), and the end of the rotating plate (824) is rotatably connected to the metal block (815).

9. The outdoor lamp anti-damage structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A conversion chamber (825) is provided inside the switch box (4), a third sliding groove (826) is provided inside the conversion chamber (825), a fourth tooth plate (827) is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove (826), a fourth gear (828) is rotatably installed inside the conversion chamber (825), the fourth tooth plate (827) is meshed with the fourth gear (828), a third spring (829) is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth tooth plate (827), the other end of the third spring (829) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conversion chamber (825), and the outer side of the conversion chamber (825) is fixedly installed A second electromagnet (830) is installed, a fourth threaded cylinder (831) is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth gear (828), a fifth threaded rod (832) is installed on the internal thread of the fourth threaded cylinder (831), a conversion plate (833) is fixedly installed on the end of the fourth threaded cylinder (831), a limit rod (834) is fixedly installed on the end of the fifth threaded rod (832), and the limit rod (834) is slidably connected to the switch box (4), a second control switch (835) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conversion cavity (825), and a warning light (836) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (201).

10. A method for controlling an outdoor light, applicable to the outdoor light anti-damage structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1: First, the staff fixes and installs the entire outdoor lamp at the place where it needs to be installed. When encountering windy and rainy weather, rainwater enters the interior of the water receiving box (213). Under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the first threaded rod (216) moves downward inside the first threaded cylinder (217), thereby causing the first threaded cylinder (217) to rotate. The rotating first threaded cylinder (217) drives the worm (211) to rotate, thereby causing the protective cloth (205) to transform from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby protecting the lighting lamp (203) and preventing debris blown by the wind from hitting the surface of the lighting lamp (203); S2: When the rain sensor detects rain, the electric telescopic rod (303) is activated to reciprocate and retract, thereby causing the second threaded barrel (306) to rotate, so that the pump barrel (309) can absorb rainwater from the inside of the water tank (213) and then spray it out through the water spray head (319). The second threaded barrel (306) rotates and simultaneously causes the first gear (315) to reciprocate, so that the cleaning brush (316) cleans the surface of the lighting lamp (203); S3: When the circuit of the fourth mounting seat (803) installed inside the first backup cavity (6) is damaged, the first electromagnet (805) loses its electromagnetic force at the same time. Under the action of the second spring (812), the second sliding rod (810) slides inside the fifth mounting seat (811), thereby driving the metal rod (807) to slide inside the slide cylinder (806), driving the third gear (819) to rotate, thereby causing the fourth threaded rod (817) to rotate, causing the metal block (815) to slide inside the insulating cylinder (814). When the metal block (815) contacts the two sixth mounting seats (813), the circuits installed inside the two sixth mounting seats (813) are connected, and the first lighting lamp (203) is protected from power failure; S4: When the circuit installed inside the sixth mounting seat (813) is also damaged, the magnetic force of the second electromagnet (830) will also disappear. At this time, the fourth tooth plate (827) returns to its original position under the action of the third spring (829), driving the fourth gear (828) to rotate, thereby causing the fourth threaded barrel (831) to rotate. The rotation of the fourth threaded barrel (831) can cause the conversion plate (833) to rotate, so that the entire circuit is switched to the inside of the second backup chamber (7), so that the other lighting lamp (203) is powered on. The second backup chamber (7) is installed with the same equipment as the first backup chamber (6), so that the other lighting lamp (203) also has the ability to prevent power failure. S5: When the fourth threaded barrel (831) installed inside the first backup chamber (6) rotates, it can drive the second gear (818) to rotate, and the rotating second gear (818) drives the third tooth plate (821) to move inside the second sliding groove (820). When the third tooth plate (821) moves to contact with the first control switch (822), the first control switch (822) is activated, and one of the warning lights (836) lights up. When switching to the inside of the second backup chamber (7), the second control switch (835) is activated. When the fourth threaded barrel (831) inside the second backup chamber (7) rotates, the first control switch (822) inside the second backup chamber (7) is activated.

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