Automobile parts testing device and use method thereof

By designing a rotation detection mechanism and a fixed-end fixing mechanism, the problem of the suspension multi-link falling off during testing was solved, the stability and accuracy of the test device were achieved, and work efficiency was improved.

CN119985149BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HUAIAN SURPASS RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510240182.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When performing strength tests on suspension multi-links, the fixtures of existing automotive component testing devices tend to loosen, causing the multi-link components to fall off and affecting test stability.

Method used

A testing device for automotive parts was designed, which included a rotating detection mechanism, a fixed-end fixing mechanism, and an extrusion mechanism. The rotating cylinder was driven to rotate by the transmission components, and the connecting rod was firmly suspended by components such as fixed splints, fastening plates, and extrusion springs to reduce friction and shear force loss and ensure the stability of the connecting rod during the test.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and working efficiency of the test device are improved, and the suspension link is ensured not to fall off during the test. The fixing effect is stable, the friction between the push ring and the rotating ring is reduced, and the shear force loss at the rotating end of the suspension link is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119985149B_ABST
    Figure CN119985149B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of parts testing equipment, and discloses an automobile parts testing device and a method for using the same, comprising a working platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs, and the top of the right end of the working platform being fixedly connected to a detection box. In the present invention, the sliding block moves downward to drive the fastening plate at one end of the telescopic rod to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening plate is squeezed against the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. This arrangement is conducive to the output shaft rotating to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and the rotating cylinder rotating to drive the suspension link on the fastening plate to rotate, thereby giving the suspension link rotating end an axial shear force; by arranging a plurality of ball bearings between the push ring and the rotating ring, it is conducive to the rotating cylinder driving the suspension link to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the push ring and the rotating ring, thereby reducing the loss of shear force at the rotating end of the suspension link, and thus ensuring the accuracy of the test device.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of component testing equipment, and in particular to an automobile component testing device and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Automotive component testing equipment is used to inspect and evaluate the performance of various automotive components to ensure they meet design requirements, quality standards, and safety regulations. These devices can simulate actual operating environments and perform mechanical, electrical, thermal, and durability tests on components.

[0003] The component testing devices under the existing technology can basically meet people's usage requirements. However, when performing strength tests on automobile suspension multi-links, the testing devices under the existing technology need to use a fixing device to clamp the multi-link under test. When the multi-link is subjected to external force, the multi-link is deformed. Therefore, the clamping mechanism that fixes the multi-link is easily loosened, causing the multi-link component to be tested to fall off from the fixing device, affecting the stable test of the testing device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automobile parts testing device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides an automobile parts testing device and a method for using the same, comprising a work platform, a plurality of support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the work platform, a detection box fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the work platform, a drive motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection box, a detection control panel fixedly connected to the front of the detection box, a material collection trough provided on the top of the work platform, and further comprising:

[0007] The rotation detection mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, a protective component, and a transmission component for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate;

[0008] The protective component includes a fixed block 1 fixedly connected to the top of the working platform, a feed port is provided on the side wall of the fixed block 1, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 1 close to the detection box, an observation port is provided directly above the protective cover, an end of the protective cover away from the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 2, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 2 away from the protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission component includes an output shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the output shaft rotates and passes through the detection box, a threaded groove is provided at the end of the output shaft away from the driving motor, the end of the output shaft away from the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, and an exhaust outlet is provided at the bottom of the protective cover.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed end fixing mechanism is provided at the end of the protective cover away from the rotating cylinder, and the fixed end fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover near the end of the fixed block, a plurality of fixing splints are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring near the fixed block, a clamping wedge is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing splint, a fastening ring is slidably connected to the end of the several fixing splints near the fixing ring, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side of the fastening ring away from the fixed block.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating end fixing mechanism is provided inside the protective cover, and the rotating end fixing mechanism includes a plurality of sliding grooves opened on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a plurality of push rods are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the drive motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating end fixing mechanism also includes a pushing ring fixedly connected to the end of the pushing rod away from the sliding plate, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating ring, and a plurality of balls are rotatably connected between the pushing ring and the rotating ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating end fixing mechanism also includes a plurality of extrusion rods rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder, a limiting groove is provided at the end of the extrusion rod away from the rotating cylinder, a fastening head is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating cylinder away from the output shaft, a plurality of extrusion grooves are provided inside the fastening head, a plurality of extrusion springs are provided inside the extrusion groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion groove, and the sliding block slides inside the limiting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating end fixing mechanism also includes a telescopic rod 1 fixedly connected to the middle part of the sliding block, and an end of the telescopic rod 1 away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to a fastening piece.

[0015] Furthermore, an extrusion mechanism is provided inside the rotating cylinder, and the extrusion mechanism includes an inclined slope opened at the end of the fastening head away from the rotating cylinder. Sliding piece 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder. A return spring is provided inside the rotating cylinder, and the return spring is fixedly connected to sliding piece 1. Sliding piece 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring away from sliding piece 1, and sliding piece 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism also includes several telescopic rods 2 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 2 away from the return spring, the end of the telescopic rod 2 close to the sliding plate 2 is sleeved with a pressure spring, the end of the telescopic rod 2 away from the sliding plate 2 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, a groove is provided on the side of the sliding ring away from the telescopic rod 2, and several balls 2 are inlaid on the end of the sliding plate close to the sliding ring.

[0017] The method for using the automobile parts testing device includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Install the suspension link. First, place the automobile suspension link to be tested into the protective cover along the feed inlet. When the suspension link enters the protective cover along the feed inlet, the suspension link passes through the fixed ring along the expanded fixed splint. The expanded fixed splint helps to guide the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixed ring smoothly. At this time, the suspension link slides along the fixed ring toward the end close to the rotating cylinder. When the suspension link contacts the inclined slope at one end of the fastening head, the suspension link is guided by the inclined slope and squeezes the sliding piece 1 along the rotating cylinder;

[0019] Step 2: Fix the rotating end of the suspension link, and the driving motor rotates to drive the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft drives the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft to slide along the sliding groove toward the end away from the driving motor. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the pushing ring at one end of the pushing rod to slide to the right, and the pushing ring drives the rotating ring to slide to the right along the surface of the rotating cylinder. The sliding of the rotating ring is squeezed against the extrusion rod on the surface of the rotating cylinder. The extrusion rod is squeezed and drives the sliding block at the other end of the extrusion rod to squeeze the extrusion spring downward along the extrusion groove. At this time, the sliding block moves downward and drives the fastening piece at one end of the telescopic rod to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece is squeezed against the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link;

[0020] Step 3: Fix the fixed end of the suspension connecting rod. When the output shaft rotates, the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft slides along the sliding groove toward the end away from the drive motor. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the pushing ring at one end of the pushing rod to slide to the right. The pushing ring slides to the right and drives the fastening ring at one end of the connecting rod to slide to the right along the fixed splint. At this time, the fastening ring and the fixed splint are squeezed. The fixed splint is squeezed and drives the clamping wedge to squeeze the outer wall of the fixed end of the suspension connecting rod.

[0021] Step 4: Squeeze the suspension link. When the output shaft rotates, the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft slides along the sliding groove toward the end away from the drive motor. When several balls 2 on the sliding plate are squeezed with the groove on one side of the sliding ring, the sliding ring slides along the output shaft toward the end close to the rotating cylinder. The sliding ring drives the sliding piece 2 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 to be squeezed with the reset spring. The reset spring is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the reset spring increases.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) The present invention sets a rotating end fixing mechanism. When the rotating end of the suspension connecting rod enters the interior of the rotating cylinder, the driving motor is started by controlling the detection control panel. The driving motor rotates to drive the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft drives the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft to slide along the sliding groove toward the end away from the driving motor. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the pushing ring at one end of the pushing rod to slide to the right. The pushing ring drives the rotating ring to slide to the right along the surface of the rotating cylinder. The sliding of the rotating ring is squeezed by the squeezing rod on the surface of the rotating cylinder. The squeezing rod is squeezed and drives the sliding block at the other end of the squeezing rod to squeeze downward along the squeezing groove. The spring, at this time the sliding block moves downward to drive the fastening piece at one end of the telescopic rod to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece is squeezed against the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. This arrangement is conducive to the output shaft rotating to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the suspension link on the fastening piece to rotate, thereby giving the suspension link rotating end an axial shear force; by arranging a number of ball bearings between the pushing ring and the rotating ring, it is conducive to the rotating cylinder driving the suspension link to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the pushing ring and the rotating ring, thereby reducing the loss of shear force at the rotating end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test device.

[0024] (2) According to the present invention, when the automobile parts testing device is used, the automobile suspension link to be tested is first placed into the protective cover along the feed port. At this time, when the suspension link enters the protective cover along the feed port, the suspension link passes through the fixed ring along the expanded fixed splint. At this time, the fixed splint in the expanded state is conducive to guiding the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixed ring smoothly. At this time, the suspension link slides along the fixed ring toward one end close to the rotating cylinder. When the suspension link contacts the inclined slope at one end of the fastening head, under the guidance of the inclined slope, the suspension link squeezes the sliding plate along the rotating cylinder. This arrangement is conducive to quickly and accurately placing the suspension link into the test component, thereby improving the working efficiency of the test device.

[0025] (3) The present invention sets a fixed end fixing mechanism. When the output shaft rotates, the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft slides along the sliding groove toward the end away from the driving motor. The sliding of the sliding plate drives the pushing ring at one end of the pushing rod to slide to the right. The pushing ring slides to the right and drives the fastening ring at one end of the connecting rod to slide to the right along the fixed clamping plate. At this time, the fastening ring and the fixed clamping plate are squeezed. The fixed clamping plate is squeezed and drives the clamping wedge to squeeze the outer wall of the fixed end of the suspension link. This setting is conducive to the clamping wedge to fix the fixed end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the fixed end of the suspension link will not rotate with the rotating end during testing; in conjunction with the rotating end The function of the rotating end fixing mechanism is that the rotating end fixing mechanism gives axial shear force to the rotating end of the suspension link, and the fixed end fixing mechanism fixes the fixed end of the suspension link to ensure that the shear force on the suspension link remains unchanged. When one end of the suspension link is fixed on the fixed end fixing mechanism, when the clamping of the fixed end fixing mechanism is loose, the output shaft drives the rotating cylinder to rotate. At this time, the pushing ring in the rotating end fixing mechanism drives the fastening ring at one end of the connecting rod to continue to slide along the fixed splint. At this time, the fixed splint drives the clamping wedge to squeeze the suspension link with greater force, thereby ensuring that the fixing effect of the fixed end fixing mechanism on the fixed end of the suspension link remains stable.

[0026] (4) The present invention sets an extrusion mechanism. When the output shaft rotates, the sliding plate on the threaded groove at one end of the output shaft slides along the sliding groove toward the end away from the drive motor. When the plurality of balls on the sliding plate are squeezed by the groove on one side of the sliding ring, the sliding ring slides along the output shaft toward the end close to the rotating cylinder. The sliding ring drives the sliding piece 2 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 to be squeezed by the reset spring. The reset spring is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the reset spring increases. Therefore, the force of the reset spring on the suspension link at one end of the sliding piece 1 increases. Such a setting is conducive to improving the stability of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the suspension link will not fall off during the test.

[0027] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle A;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotation detection mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating end fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0037] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle D;

[0038] Figure 10 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0040] In the figure: 1. Working platform; 11. Support legs; 12. Detection box; 13. Drive motor; 14. Detection control panel; 15. Aggregate trough; 2. Rotation detection mechanism; 201. Fixed block 1; 202. Feed port; 203. Protective cover; 204. Observation port; 205. Fixed block 2; 206. Fixed cylinder; 207. Output shaft; 208. Threaded groove; 209. Rotating cylinder; 210. Discharge port; 3. Fixed end fixing mechanism; 301. Fixed ring; 302. Fixed splint; 303. Clamping wedge; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Fastening ring; 4. Rotation Rotating end fixing mechanism; 401, sliding groove; 402, sliding plate; 403, pushing rod; 404, pushing ring; 405, rotating ring; 406, ball bearing one; 407, extrusion rod; 408, limiting groove; 409, fastening head; 410, extrusion groove; 411, extrusion spring; 412, sliding block; 413, telescopic rod one; 414, fastening plate; 5, extrusion mechanism; 501, inclined slope; 502, sliding plate one; 503, reset spring; 504, sliding plate two; 505, telescopic rod two; 506, pressure spring; 507, sliding ring; 508, ball bearing two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is an automobile parts testing device and a method of using the same, comprising a work platform 1, a plurality of support legs 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the work platform 1, a detection box 12 fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the work platform 1, a drive motor 13 fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection box 12, a detection control panel 14 fixedly connected to the front of the detection box 12, a material collecting trough 15 provided on the top of the work platform 1, and further comprising:

[0043] The rotation detection mechanism 2 includes a rotating cylinder 209, a protective component, and a transmission component for driving the rotating cylinder 209 to rotate;

[0044] The protective component includes a fixed block 201 fixedly connected to the top of the working platform 1, a feed port 202 is provided on the side wall of the fixed block 201, a protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 201 close to the detection box 12, an observation port 204 is provided just above the protective cover 203, an end of the protective cover 203 away from the fixed block 201 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 205, and a side of the fixed block 205 away from the protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 206.

[0045] The transmission component includes an output shaft 207 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 13. The output shaft 207 rotates and penetrates the detection box 12. A threaded groove 208 is provided on the end of the output shaft 207 away from the drive motor 13. The end of the output shaft 207 away from the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 209. A discharge port 210 is provided at the bottom of the protective cover 203. The function of this mechanism is to first place the automobile suspension connecting rod to be tested into the protective cover 203 along the feed port 202; when.

[0046] A fixed end fixing mechanism 3 is provided at the end of the protective cover 203 away from the rotating cylinder 209. The fixed end fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing ring 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 203 near the end of the fixing block 201. A plurality of fixing splints 302 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ring 301 near the fixing block 201. A clamping wedge 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing splint 302. A fastening ring 305 is slidably connected to the end of the plurality of fixing splints 302 near the fixing ring 301. A plurality of connecting rods 304 are fixedly connected to the side of the fastening ring 305 away from the fixing block 201. The function of this mechanism is to When the suspension link enters the protective cover 203 along the feed port 202, the suspension link passes through the fixed ring 301 along the expanded fixed splint 302. At this time, the fixed splint 302 in the expanded state is conducive to guiding the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixed ring 301 smoothly; the fastening ring 305 and the fixed splint 302 are squeezed, and the fixed splint 302 is squeezed to drive the clamping wedge 303 to squeeze the outer wall of the fixed end of the suspension link. This arrangement is conducive to the clamping wedge 303 to fix the fixed end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the fixed end of the suspension link will not rotate with the rotating end during testing.

[0047] Example 2 is distinguished from Example 1 in that: Figures 1-10 As shown, a rotating end fixing mechanism 4 is provided inside the protective cover 203, and the rotating end fixing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of sliding grooves 401 opened on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 206, and a sliding plate 402 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 401, and a plurality of push rods 403 are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 402 away from the driving motor 13.

[0048] The rotating end fixing mechanism 4 also includes a pushing ring 404 fixedly connected to the end of the pushing rod 403 away from the sliding plate 402, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 209 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 405. A plurality of balls 406 are rotatably connected between the pushing ring 404 and the rotating ring 405.

[0049] The rotating end fixing mechanism 4 also includes a plurality of extrusion rods 407 rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder 209. A limiting groove 408 is provided at the end of the extrusion rod 407 away from the rotating cylinder 209. A fastening head 409 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating cylinder 209 away from the output shaft 207. A plurality of extrusion grooves 410 are provided inside the fastening head 409. A plurality of extrusion springs 411 are provided inside the extrusion groove 410. A sliding block 412 is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion groove 410, and the sliding block 412 slides inside the limiting groove 408.

[0050] The rotating end fixing mechanism 4 also includes a telescopic rod 413 fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding block 412, and the end of the telescopic rod 413 away from the sliding block 412 is fixedly connected to a fastening piece 414. The function of this mechanism is that when the rotating end of the suspension link enters the interior of the rotating cylinder 209, the driving motor 13 is started by controlling the detection control panel 14. The driving motor 13 rotates to drive the output shaft 207 to rotate. The output shaft 207 rotates to drive the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 to slide along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the driving motor 13. The sliding of the sliding plate 402 drives the pushing ring 404 at one end of the pushing rod 403 to slide to the right. The pushing ring 404 drives the rotating ring 405 to slide to the right along the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The sliding of the rotating ring 405 is squeezed by the squeezing rod 407 on the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The squeezing rod 407 The sliding block 412 at the other end of the extrusion rod 407 is squeezed and drives the extrusion spring 411 downward along the extrusion groove 410. At this time, the sliding block 412 moves downward and drives the fastening piece 414 at one end of the telescopic rod 413 to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece 414 is squeezed with the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. This arrangement is conducive to the output shaft 207 rotating to drive the rotating cylinder 209 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 209 drives the suspension link on the fastening piece 414 to rotate, thereby giving the suspension link rotating end axial shear force; by arranging a number of ball bearings 406 between the pushing ring 404 and the rotating ring 405, it is conducive to the rotating cylinder 209 driving the suspension link to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the pushing ring 404 and the rotating ring 405, thereby reducing the loss of shear force at the rotating end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test device.

[0051] An extrusion mechanism 5 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 209, and the extrusion mechanism 5 includes an inclined slope 501 opened at the end of the fastening head 409 away from the rotating cylinder 209. A sliding piece 1 502 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 209. A return spring 503 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 209, and the return spring 503 is fixedly connected to the sliding piece 1 502. The end of the return spring 503 away from the sliding piece 1 502 is fixedly connected to the sliding piece 2 504, and the sliding piece 2 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 209.

[0052] The squeezing mechanism 5 also includes a plurality of telescopic rods 2 505 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding piece 2 504 away from the reset spring 503, and a pressure spring 506 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 2 505 close to the sliding piece 2 504. A sliding ring 507 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 2 505 away from the sliding piece 2 504. A groove is provided on the side of the sliding ring 507 away from the telescopic rod 2 505, and a plurality of ball bearings 2 508 are inlaid on the end of the sliding plate 402 close to the sliding ring 507. The function of this mechanism is that when the output shaft 207 rotates, the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 slides along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13. When the plurality of ball bearings 2 508 on the sliding plate 402 and the groove on one side of the sliding ring 507 are engaged, the output shaft 207 rotates and ...2 rotates and the output shaft 202 rotates and the output shaft 202 rotates and the output shaft 202 rotates. When the plurality of ball bearings 2 508 on the sliding plate 402 and the groove on the side of the sliding ring 507 rotate, the output shaft 207 rotates and the output shaft 207 rotates and the output shaft 207 rotates and the output shaft 207 rotates and the output When squeezed, the sliding ring 507 slides along the output shaft 207 toward the end close to the rotating cylinder 209, and the sliding ring 507 drives the sliding piece 2 504 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 505 to be squeezed with the return spring 503. The return spring 503 is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the return spring 503 increases. Therefore, the force of the return spring 503 on the suspension link at one end of the sliding piece 1 502 increases. This arrangement is conducive to improving the stability of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the suspension link will not fall off during the test; in addition, when the suspension link breaks during the test, the return spring 503 drives the sliding piece 1 502 to discharge the broken fragments inside the rotating cylinder 209 into the rotating cylinder 209, and the fragments enter the aggregate trough 15 through the discharge port 210.

[0053] The method for using the automobile parts testing device includes the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: Install the suspension link. First, place the automobile suspension link to be tested into the protective cover 203 along the feed inlet 202. When the suspension link enters the protective cover 203 along the feed inlet 202, the suspension link passes through the fixed ring 301 along the expanded fixed clamping plate 302. At this time, the fixed clamping plate 302 in the expanded state helps to guide the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixed ring 301 smoothly. At this time, the suspension link slides along the fixed ring 301 toward the end close to the rotating cylinder 209. When the suspension link contacts the inclined slope 501 at one end of the fastening head 409, under the guidance of the inclined slope 501, the suspension link squeezes the sliding piece 1 502 along the rotating cylinder 209;

[0055] Step 2: Fix the rotating end of the suspension link, and the drive motor 13 rotates to drive the output shaft 207 to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft 207 drives the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 to slide along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13. The sliding plate 402 slides and drives the pushing ring 404 at one end of the pushing rod 403 to slide to the right. The pushing ring 404 drives the rotating ring 405 to slide to the right along the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The sliding of the rotating ring 405 is squeezed with the squeezing rod 407 on the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The squeezing rod 407 is squeezed and drives the sliding block 412 at the other end of the squeezing rod 407 to squeeze the squeezing spring 411 downward along the squeezing groove 410. At this time, the sliding block 412 moves downward and drives the fastening piece 414 at one end of the telescopic rod 413 to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece 414 is squeezed with the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link;

[0056] Step 3: Fix the fixed end of the suspension link. When the output shaft 207 rotates, the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 slides along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13. The sliding of the sliding plate 402 drives the pushing ring 404 at one end of the pushing rod 403 to slide to the right. The pushing ring 404 slides to the right, driving the fastening ring 305 at one end of the connecting rod 304 to slide to the right along the fixed clamping plate 302. At this time, the fastening ring 305 and the fixed clamping plate 302 are squeezed. The fixed clamping plate 302 is squeezed and drives the clamping wedge 303 to squeeze the outer wall of the fixed end of the suspension link.

[0057] Step 4: Squeeze the suspension link. When the output shaft 207 rotates, the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 slides along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13. When the several ball bearings 508 on the sliding plate 402 are squeezed with the groove on one side of the sliding ring 507, the sliding ring 507 slides along the output shaft 207 toward the end close to the rotating cylinder 209. The sliding ring 507 drives the sliding piece 504 at one end of the telescopic rod 505 to be squeezed with the return spring 503. The return spring 503 is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the return spring 503 increases.

[0058] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0059] When using the automobile parts testing device, first, the automobile suspension link to be tested is placed into the protective cover 203 along the feed port 202. At this time, when the suspension link enters the protective cover 203 along the feed port 202, the suspension link passes through the fixing ring 301 along the expanded fixing clamp 302. At this time, the fixed clamp 302 in the expanded state helps to guide the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixing ring 301 smoothly. At this time, the suspension link slides along the fixing ring 301 toward the end close to the rotating cylinder 209. When the suspension link contacts the inclined slope 50 at one end of the fastening head 409, the suspension link is pulled out of the protective cover 203. 1, under the guidance of the inclined slope 501, the suspension link squeezes the sliding piece 502 along the rotating cylinder 209. This arrangement is conducive to quickly and accurately placing the suspension link into the test component, thereby improving the working efficiency of the test device; by setting the rotating end fixing mechanism 4, when the rotating end of the suspension link enters the rotating cylinder 209, the detection control panel 14 is controlled to start the drive motor 13, and the drive motor 13 rotates to drive the output shaft 207 to rotate. The output shaft 207 rotates to drive the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 along the sliding groove. The groove 401 slides toward the end away from the drive motor 13, and the sliding plate 402 slides to drive the pushing ring 404 at one end of the pushing rod 403 to slide to the right. The pushing ring 404 drives the rotating ring 405 to slide to the right along the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The sliding of the rotating ring 405 is squeezed with the squeezing rod 407 on the surface of the rotating cylinder 209. The squeezing rod 407 is squeezed and drives the sliding block 412 at the other end of the squeezing rod 407 to squeeze the squeezing spring 411 downward along the squeezing groove 410. At this time, the sliding block 412 moves downward to drive the fastening piece 414 at one end of the telescopic rod 413 to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece 414 is pressed against the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. This arrangement is conducive to the rotation of the output shaft 207 to drive the rotation of the rotating cylinder 209, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 209 drives the suspension link on the fastening piece 414 to rotate, thereby applying axial shear force to the rotating end of the suspension link; by providing a plurality of balls 406 between the pushing ring 404 and the rotating ring 405, it is conducive to the rotating cylinder 209 driving the suspension link to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the pushing ring 404 and the rotating ring 405, thereby reducing the loss of shear force at the rotating end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test device;

[0060] By setting the fixed end fixing mechanism 3, when the output shaft 207 rotates, the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 slides along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13, and the sliding plate 402 slides to drive the pushing ring 404 at one end of the pushing rod 403 to slide to the right, and the pushing ring 404 slides to the right to drive the fastening ring 305 at one end of the connecting rod 304 to slide to the right along the fixed splint 302. At this time, the fastening ring 305 and the fixed splint 302 are squeezed, and the fixed splint 302 is squeezed to drive the clamping wedge 303 to the fixed end of the suspension link. The outer walls of the fixed ends are squeezed against each other, and this arrangement is conducive to the clamping wedge 303 to fix the fixed end of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the fixed end of the suspension link will not rotate with the rotating end during testing; in conjunction with the function of the rotating end fixing mechanism 4, the rotating end fixing mechanism 4 gives the axial shear force to the rotating end of the suspension link, and the fixed end fixing mechanism 3 fixes the fixed end of the suspension link, ensuring that the shear force on the suspension link remains unchanged. When one end of the suspension link is fixed to the fixed end fixing mechanism 3, when the clamping of the fixed end fixing mechanism 3 is loose, the output shaft 207 drives the rotating cylinder 209 to rotate When the output shaft 207 rotates, the sliding plate 402 on the threaded groove 208 at one end of the output shaft 207 slides along the sliding groove 401 toward the end away from the drive motor 13. When the plurality of sliding plates 402 are engaged, the plurality of locking plates 303 are engaged, and the plurality of locking plates 304 are engaged, the plurality of locking plates 302 are engaged, and the plurality of locking plates 302 are engaged. When the second ball 508 is squeezed by the groove on one side of the sliding ring 507, the sliding ring 507 slides along the output shaft 207 toward the end close to the rotating cylinder 209, and the sliding ring 507 drives the sliding piece 2 504 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 505 to be squeezed by the return spring 503. The return spring 503 is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the return spring 503 increases. Therefore, the force of the return spring 503 on the suspension link at one end of the sliding piece 1 502 is increased. This arrangement is conducive to improving the stability of the suspension link, thereby ensuring that the suspension link will not fall off during the test.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automobile parts testing device, comprising a working platform (1), wherein the bottom of the working platform (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs (11), the top of the right end of the working platform (1) is fixedly connected to a detection box (12), the side wall of the detection box (12) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (13), the front of the detection box (12) is fixedly connected to a detection control panel (14), and the top of the working platform (1) is provided with a collecting trough (15), characterized in that: Also includes: A rotation detection mechanism (2), the rotation detection mechanism (2) comprising a rotating cylinder (209), a protective component, and a transmission component for driving the rotating cylinder (209) to rotate; The protective component includes a fixed block 1 (201) fixedly connected to the upper part of the working platform (1), a feed port (202) is provided on the side wall of the fixed block 1 (201), a protective cover (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 1 (201) close to the detection box (12), an observation port (204) is provided just above the protective cover (203), a fixed block 2 (205) is fixedly connected to the end of the protective cover (203) away from the fixed block 1 (201), and a fixed cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 2 (205) away from the protective cover (203); A rotating end fixing mechanism (4) is provided inside the protective cover (203), and the rotating end fixing mechanism (4) includes a plurality of sliding grooves (401) provided on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (206), a sliding plate (402) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (401), and a plurality of push rods (403) are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (402) away from the driving motor (13); The rotating end fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a pushing ring (404) fixedly connected to an end of the pushing rod (403) away from the sliding plate (402); the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (209) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (405); and a plurality of balls (406) are rotatably connected between the pushing ring (404) and the rotating ring (405); The rotating end fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a plurality of extrusion rods (407) rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder (209), a limiting groove (408) being provided at one end of the extrusion rod (407) away from the rotating cylinder (209), a fastening head (409) being fixedly connected at one end of the rotating cylinder (209) away from the output shaft (207), a plurality of extrusion grooves (410) being provided inside the fastening head (409), a plurality of extrusion springs (411) being provided inside the extrusion grooves (410), a sliding block (412) being slidably connected inside the extrusion grooves (410), and the sliding block (412) sliding inside the limiting grooves (408); The rotating end fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a telescopic rod (413) fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding block (412), and a fastening piece (414) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (413) away from the sliding block (412); The rotating cylinder (209) is provided with an extrusion mechanism (5) inside, and the extrusion mechanism (5) includes an inclined slope (501) provided at one end of the fastening head (409) away from the rotating cylinder (209), and a sliding piece 1 (502) is slidably connected inside the rotating cylinder (209), and a return spring (503) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (209), and the return spring (503) is fixedly connected to the sliding piece 1 (502), and the end of the return spring (503) away from the sliding piece 1 (502) is fixedly connected to the sliding piece 2 (504), and the sliding piece 2 (504) is slidably connected inside the rotating cylinder (209); The squeezing mechanism (5) further comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (505) fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (504) away from the return spring (503), a pressure spring (506) being sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod (505) close to the sliding plate (504), a sliding ring (507) being fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (505) away from the sliding plate (504), a groove being provided on one side of the sliding ring (507) away from the telescopic rod (505), and a plurality of ball bearings (508) being embedded on one end of the sliding plate (402) close to the sliding ring (507).

2. The automotive parts testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises an output shaft (207) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (13), the output shaft (207) rotates and penetrates the detection box (12), a thread groove (208) is provided at one end of the output shaft (207) away from the drive motor (13), the end of the output shaft (207) away from the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (209), and a discharge outlet (210) is provided at the bottom of the protective cover (203).

3. The automotive parts testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed end fixing mechanism (3) is provided at one end of the protective cover (203) away from the rotating cylinder (209), and the fixed end fixing mechanism (3) includes a fixing ring (301) fixedly connected to an end of the inner wall of the protective cover (203) close to the fixing block (201), a plurality of fixing splints (302) are fixedly connected to a side of the fixing ring (301) close to the fixing block (201), a clamping wedge (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing splint (302), a plurality of fixing splints (302) are slidably connected to one end of the fixing ring (301) close to the fixing ring (301), and a plurality of connecting rods (304) are fixedly connected to a side of the fixing ring (305) away from the fixing block (201).

4. A method for using an automobile parts testing device, using the automobile parts testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the suspension link. First, place the automobile suspension link to be tested into the protective cover (203) along the feed port (202). When the suspension link enters the protective cover (203) along the feed port (202), the suspension link passes through the fixed ring (301) along the expanded fixed clamp (302). At this time, the fixed clamp (302) in the expanded state is conducive to guiding the suspension link, thereby facilitating the suspension link to pass through the fixed ring (301) smoothly. At this time, the suspension link slides along the fixed ring (301) toward one end close to the rotating cylinder (209). When the suspension link contacts the inclined slope (501) at one end of the fastening head (409), under the guiding action of the inclined slope (501), the suspension link squeezes the sliding piece 1 (502) along the rotating cylinder (209); Step 2: Fix the rotating end of the suspension link, drive the motor (13) to rotate and drive the output shaft (207) to rotate, the output shaft (207) rotates and drives the sliding plate (402) on the thread groove (208) at one end of the output shaft (207) to slide along the sliding groove (401) toward the end away from the drive motor (13), the sliding plate (402) slides and drives the push ring (404) at one end of the push rod (403) to slide to the right, and the push ring (404) drives the rotating ring (405) along the surface of the rotating cylinder (209) The face slides rightward, and the rotating ring (405) slides and is squeezed against the squeezing rod (407) on the surface of the rotating cylinder (209). The squeezing rod (407) is squeezed and drives the sliding block (412) at the other end of the squeezing rod (407) to squeeze the squeezing spring (411) downward along the squeezing groove (410). At this time, the sliding block (412) moves downward and drives the fastening piece (414) at one end of the telescopic rod (413) to move toward the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. At this time, the fastening piece (414) is squeezed against the outer wall of the rotating end of the suspension link. Step 3: Fix the fixed end of the suspension link. When the output shaft (207) rotates, the sliding plate (402) on the threaded groove (208) at one end of the output shaft (207) slides along the sliding groove (401) toward the end away from the drive motor (13). The sliding plate (402) slides and drives the pushing ring (404) at one end of the pushing rod (403) to slide to the right. The pushing ring (404) slides to the right and drives the fastening ring (305) at one end of the connecting rod (304) to slide to the right along the fixed splint (302). At this time, the fastening ring (305) and the fixed splint (302) are squeezed. The fixed splint (302) is squeezed and drives the clamping wedge (303) to squeeze the outer wall of the fixed end of the suspension link. Step 4: Squeeze the suspension link. When the output shaft (207) rotates, the sliding plate (402) on the threaded groove (208) at one end of the output shaft (207) slides along the sliding groove (401) toward the end away from the drive motor (13). When the plurality of ball bearings (508) on the sliding plate (402) are squeezed with the groove on one side of the sliding ring (507), the sliding ring (507) slides along the output shaft (207) toward the end close to the rotating cylinder (209). The sliding ring (507) drives the sliding plate (504) at one end of the telescopic rod (505) to be squeezed with the return spring (503). The return spring (503) is squeezed and contracted, and the contraction elastic force of the return spring (503) increases.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device and method for detecting stability of main beam of steel structure building

    CN115290465A

  • Torsion resistance detection equipment for automobile parts

    CN116558800A