Improved power battery insulation resistance detection method

By using an insulation monitoring module in the insulation resistance detection of power batteries, including the positive electrode, negative electrode detection circuit and the grounding circuit, the problem of low hardware reliability in traditional methods is solved, and higher detection accuracy and hardware reliability are achieved.

CN119986129APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13WEYLAND APEX CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411918874.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional power battery insulation resistance detection method, it is necessary to use ADC sampling chips for the high-voltage positive bus terminal and negative bus terminal respectively, resulting in a reduced hardware reliability.

Method used

The improved insulation resistance detection method of the power battery is used to monitor the insulation resistance of the power battery through the insulation monitoring module, including a positive electrode detection circuit, a negative electrode detection circuit and a grounding circuit. The positive electrode and negative electrode grounding voltages and equivalent resistance of the power battery are obtained through these circuits, and the insulation resistance of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are then calculated.

Benefits of technology

This method can separate the high-voltage and low-voltage parts independently of the BMS motherboard of the power battery, enhance hardware reliability, simplify circuit design, and reduce hardware costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power battery insulation detection, in particular to an improved power battery insulation resistance detection method. The method comprises the following steps: based on a positive electrode detection circuit and a grounding circuit, obtaining positive electrode grounding voltage and positive electrode grounding equivalent resistance of a high-voltage positive bus terminal (PACK +) of a power battery (VBAT); based on the negative electrode detection circuit and the grounding circuit, obtaining a negative electrode grounding voltage and a negative electrode-to-ground equivalent resistance of a high-voltage negative bus end (PACK-) of the power battery (VBAT); and based on the positive electrode grounding voltage, the positive electrode-to-ground equivalent resistance, the negative electrode grounding voltage and the negative electrode-to-ground equivalent resistance, obtaining the positive electrode insulation resistance (Rp) and the negative electrode insulation resistance (Rn) of the power battery (VBAT). According to the invention, the positive electrode insulation resistance Rp and the negative electrode insulation resistance Rn can be well obtained.
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