Reflector online two-dimensional rotation adjusting device

Abstract

The invention discloses an online two-dimensional rotating adjusting device for a reflector. The online two-dimensional rotating adjusting device comprises a supporting frame. The reflector assembly is arranged in the supporting frame; the direction adjusting mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the reflector assembly and used for adjusting the deflection angle of the reflector assembly, and the ends, away from the reflector assembly, of the direction adjusting mechanisms are connected with the supporting frame; the pitching adjusting mechanism is provided with an adjusting end and an elastic end, the adjusting end is connected to the reflector assembly, and the elastic end is connected to the supporting frame. The online two-dimensional rotation adjusting device for the reflector is simple in structure, has the damping effect of the spring, is high in adjusting precision, can achieve online adjustment of the two-dimensional rotation angle of the reflector, compresses the pitching adjusting spring through the pitching adjusting frame to drive adjustment of the pitching angle of the reflector, and measures the pitching position of the cross wire of the reflector for multiple times. And the pitch position precision of the cross wire is calculated, so that the pitch adjustment precision of the reflector is obtained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical-mechanical structures, and in particular to an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflecting mirror. Background Art

[0002] In optical systems, especially coaxial systems, when the optical path is long or due to space limitations, it is often necessary to use a reflector to deflect the optical path. During the adjustment process, the position of the reflector is prone to offset, that is, the center position of the reflector will move, which will cause the total optical path of the optical system to change. Therefore, it is often necessary to accurately adjust the reflector angle during optical path experimental testing.

[0003] Currently, the commonly used method for adjusting the reflector mechanism is to add adjustment gaskets and grind the adjustment gaskets offline to adjust the angle, which has poor appearance, cumbersome debugging and a long cycle.

[0004] Based on the above technical problems, technicians in this field urgently need to develop an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector with a simple structure, a shock-absorbing effect, and high adjustment accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector which has a simple structure, a shock absorbing effect and high adjustment accuracy.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention discloses an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector, the adjustment device comprising:

[0008] Support frame; and

[0009] A reflector assembly arranged in the support frame;

[0010] An azimuth adjustment mechanism installed on both sides of the reflector assembly is used to adjust the deflection angle of the reflector assembly, and one end of the azimuth adjustment mechanism away from the reflector assembly is connected to the support frame;

[0011] The regulating device also includes:

[0012] The pitch adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment end and an elastic end, wherein the adjustment end is connected to the reflector assembly, and the elastic end is connected to the support frame.

[0013] Further, the support frame includes a base; and

[0014] A side cover is fixed on the base, and the side cover provides lateral support for the orientation adjustment mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, the reflector assembly includes a reflector chamber; and

[0016] A reflector is installed in the reflector chamber, and the reflector is pressed by a reflector pressing sheet.

[0017] Furthermore, the orientation adjustment mechanism includes a slideway fixing seat; and

[0018] An azimuth adjustment slider, which is fixed to the slideway fixing seat by a rolling pin;

[0019] The azimuth adjustment slideway and the positioning seat are both fixed on the side cover and cooperate with the azimuth adjustment slider to determine the movement direction;

[0020] A reflector fixing pin, which is installed on the azimuth adjustment slider with clearance fit with an axial adjustment gasket, and the axial displacement of the reflector assembly is adjusted through the axial adjustment gasket;

[0021] An azimuth adjustment spring connected to the positioning seat and the slideway fixing seat;

[0022] A sliding pin is fixed to the positioning seat and connected to the slideway fixing seat.

[0023] Furthermore, the pitch adjustment mechanism comprises a pitch adjustment frame, one end of which is connected to the reflector assembly, and the other end of which is connected to the base via a pitch adjustment spring.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] An online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector of the present invention has a simple structure, has a shock absorbing effect of a spring, and has high adjustment accuracy. It can realize online adjustment of the two-dimensional rotation angle of the reflector, compress the pitch adjustment spring by a pitch adjustment frame to drive the pitch angle adjustment of the reflector, measure the pitch position of the reflector crosshairs multiple times, and calculate the pitch position accuracy of the crosshairs, thereby obtaining the pitch adjustment accuracy of the reflector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an on-line two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2A schematic structural diagram of an orientation adjustment mechanism in an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Support frame; 2. Reflector assembly; 3. Azimuth adjustment mechanism; 4. Pitch adjustment mechanism;

[0031] 101. base; 102. side cover;

[0032] 201, reflector chamber; 202, reflector; 203, reflector pressing sheet;

[0033] 301, slideway fixing seat; 302, azimuth adjustment slider; 303, rolling pin; 304, azimuth adjustment slideway; 305, reflector fixing pin; 306, axial adjustment gasket; 307, azimuth adjustment spring; 308, positioning seat; 310, sliding pin;

[0034] 401. Pitch adjustment bracket; 402. Pitch adjustment spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown;

[0037] The present invention discloses an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector, the adjustment device comprising:

[0038] Support frame 1; and

[0039] A reflector assembly 2 arranged in the support frame 1;

[0040] An azimuth adjustment mechanism 3 installed on both sides of the reflector assembly 2 is used to adjust the swing angle of the reflector assembly 2, and one end of the azimuth adjustment mechanism 3 away from the reflector assembly 2 is connected to the support frame 1;

[0041] The regulating device also includes:

[0042] The pitch adjustment mechanism 4 has an adjustment end and an elastic end, wherein the adjustment end is connected to the reflector assembly 2 , and the elastic end is connected to the support frame 1 .

[0043] As a further introduction to this embodiment, the support frame 1 includes a base 101; and

[0044] A side cover 102 is fixed on the base 101 , and the side cover 102 provides lateral support for the orientation adjustment mechanism 3 .

[0045] As a further introduction to this embodiment, the reflector assembly 2 includes a reflector chamber 201; and

[0046] The reflector 202 is installed in the reflector chamber 201 , and the reflector 202 is pressed by a reflector pressing sheet 203 .

[0047] As a further introduction to this embodiment, the azimuth adjustment mechanism 3 includes a slideway fixing seat 301; and

[0048] The azimuth adjustment slider 302 is fixed on the slideway fixing seat 301 via a rolling pin 303.

[0049] The azimuth adjustment slide 304 and the positioning seat 308 are both fixed on the side cover 102 and cooperate with the azimuth adjustment slider 302 to determine the movement direction;

[0050] A reflector fixing pin 305 is installed on the azimuth adjustment slider 302 with clearance fit with an axial adjustment gasket 306, and the axial adjustment gasket 306 plays a role in adjusting the axial displacement of the reflector chamber 201;

[0051] An orientation adjustment spring 307 is connected to the positioning seat 308 and the slideway fixing seat 301 to elastically support the slideway fixing seat 301;

[0052] The sliding pin 310 is fixed to the positioning seat 308 and connected to the slideway fixing seat 301. The azimuth adjustment slider 302 drives the reflector chamber 201 to move through the reflector fixing pin 305. The reflector fixing pin 305 and the two sides of the reflector chamber 201 are respectively matched with each other in clearance, so that the axial adjustment gasket 306 contacts the reflector chamber 201. The slideway fixing seat 301 plays the role of connecting the sliding pin 310 and the azimuth adjustment slider 302. The movement of the slideway fixing seat 301 on the sliding pin 310 realizes the azimuth rotation of the reflector.

[0053] As a further introduction to this embodiment, the pitch adjustment mechanism 4 includes a pitch adjustment frame 401 , one end of which is connected to the reflector assembly 2 , and the other end of which is connected to the base 101 via a pitch adjustment spring 402 .

[0054] The present invention provides an online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector. When working, the azimuth adjustment spring 307 is compressed by the movement of the slide drive block on the sliding pin 310, so that the azimuth adjustment slider 302 moves along the azimuth adjustment slide 304 with the reflector chamber 201, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the azimuth angle of the reflector. The pitch adjustment spring 402 is compressed by the pitch adjustment frame 401 to drive the reflector 202 to rotate around the reflector fixing pin 305, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the pitch angle of the reflector.

[0055] Since the two-dimensional rotation adjustment angle of the reflector 202 is required to be high, a precise measuring instrument such as a theodolite is required to directly measure the position accuracy after each movement. The specific process is as follows: a crosshair is engraved at the center of the reflector 202, and the theodolite is aligned with the center position of the reflector 202. The azimuth adjustment spring 307 is compressed by the movement of the slideway drive block on the sliding pin 310 to achieve the azimuth angle adjustment of the reflector 202, and the azimuth position of the reflector crosshair is measured multiple times, and the azimuth position accuracy of the crosshair is calculated, and then the azimuth adjustment accuracy of the reflector 202 is obtained. The pitch adjustment spring 402 is compressed by the pitch adjustment frame 401 to drive the reflector 202 to adjust the pitch angle, and the pitch position of the reflector crosshair is measured multiple times, and the pitch position accuracy of the crosshair is calculated, and then the pitch adjustment accuracy of the reflector 202 is obtained.

[0056] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reflector online two-dimensional rotation adjustment device, characterized in that: The regulating device comprises: a supporting frame (1); and A reflector assembly (2) arranged in the supporting frame (1); An azimuth adjustment mechanism (3) installed on both sides of the reflector assembly (2) is used to adjust the deflection angle of the reflector assembly (2), and one end of the azimuth adjustment mechanism (3) away from the reflector assembly (2) is connected to the support frame (1); The regulating device also includes: A pitch adjustment mechanism (4) comprises an adjustment end and an elastic end, wherein the adjustment end is connected to the reflector assembly (2) and the elastic end is connected to the support frame (1).

2. The on-line two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a base (101); and A side cover (102) is fixed on the base (101), and the side cover (102) provides lateral support for the orientation adjustment mechanism (3).

3. The on-line two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflector assembly (2) comprises a reflector chamber (201); and A reflector (202) is installed in the reflector chamber (201), wherein the reflector (202) is pressed by a reflector pressing sheet (203).

4. The on-line two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The orientation adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a slideway fixing seat (301); and An orientation adjustment slider (302) which is fixed on the slideway fixing seat (301) via a rolling pin (303); The orientation adjustment slideway (304) and the positioning seat (308) are both fixed on the side cover (102) and cooperate with the orientation adjustment slider (302) to determine the movement direction; A reflector fixing pin (305) is installed on the azimuth adjustment slider (302) with clearance fit with an axial adjustment gasket (306), and the axial displacement of the reflector assembly (2) is adjusted through the axial adjustment gasket (306); An orientation adjustment spring (307) connected to the positioning seat (308) and the slideway fixing seat (301); A sliding pin (310) is fixed to the positioning seat (308) and connected to the slideway fixing seat (301).

5. The on-line two-dimensional rotation adjustment device for a reflector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pitch adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a pitch adjustment frame (401), one end of which is connected to the reflector assembly (2), and the other end of which is connected to the base (101) via a pitch adjustment spring (402).

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