Quartz electronic watch capable of improving precision

By using plug-in connection wires and disassembly devices in quartz electronic watches, the problems of low connection efficiency and difficult maintenance of existing quartz watch wires are solved, and higher accuracy and longer service life are achieved.

CN119987173AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13FUJIAN ZHONGCHEN PRECISION MOVEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510453576.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring and circuit board connection methods of existing quartz watches have problems such as low installation efficiency, the impact of welding temperature on quartz crystals, and the difficulty of maintenance, resulting in insufficient accuracy.

Method used

The connection line between the oscillator and the circuit board is connected by plug-in, and the disassembly device is used to achieve rapid replacement and fixation, avoiding damage to the circuit board and quartz during the welding process and simplifying the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and installation efficiency of quartz electronic watches, reduces damage to quartz crystals during welding, simplifies the maintenance process, and makes the equipment last longer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of quartz watches, and discloses a quartz electronic watch capable of improving precision. A housing; the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate. A dial mechanism is arranged on one side of the partition plate in the shell; a circuit mechanism is arranged on the other side of the partition plate in the shell, and the dial mechanism is matched with the circuit mechanism; the connecting wires between the oscillator and the circuit board are connected in an inserting manner, so that the operation of tin soldering at a temperature required in the traditional fixing process is avoided, the damage to the circuit board and the quartz body in the tin soldering process can be avoided, the later precision control is improved, the condition that a specific tool is required for maintenance is avoided, and the service life of the oscillator is prolonged. The connecting line and the circuit chip are contacted and extruded through the tin block, so that the stability of line transmission can be ensured, the equipment can be used for a longer time, the disassembly seat is fixed through the connecting rod, the loosening condition is avoided, and the precision of the quartz watch can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quartz watches, in particular to a quartz electronic watch with improved precision. Background Art

[0002] A quartz watch, also known as a quartz vibration electronic watch, is a type of wristwatch. When a quartz crystal is affected by battery power, it will produce regular vibrations. The vibration frequency of a quartz crystal is as high as 32,768 times per second. People can design a simple circuit to count the number of vibrations. When it counts to 32,768 times, the circuit will send a message to let the second hand move forward one second. Compared with mechanical watches, quartz watches have a lower error rate due to their stable vibration frequency. They are also popular among the general public because of their simple structure and low cost. The quartz crystal and the circuit board inside the existing quartz watch are fixed by welding with wires. Then, after the battery provides a specific voltage to the integrated circuit, the quartz resonator is started to vibrate through the oscillation circuit and the quartz resonator therein to form an oscillation circuit source; an alternating bidirectional pulse signal is formed, thereby driving the stepping motor to rotate intermittently, and further driving the transmission gear train, so that the watch hands can accurately display the time. However, the welding method is more troublesome to install and disassemble during subsequent maintenance, and requires professional personnel to operate. It is easy to cause damage during subsequent maintenance, resulting in insufficient accuracy in the later stage. In addition, the influence of temperature on the quartz crystal needs to be avoided during the welding process, which causes inaccurate accuracy in the subsequent stage.

[0003] In view of the above problems, a quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quartz electronic watch with improved precision, which solves the existing connection method between wires and circuit boards in the background technology, improves the installation efficiency of the wires, avoids the problem of welding temperature, and can make the precision more accurate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy, comprising: a shell; a partition plate fixedly connected to the inside of the shell; a needle dial mechanism is provided inside the shell on one side of the partition plate; a circuit mechanism is provided inside the shell on the other side of the partition plate, and the needle dial mechanism is adapted to the circuit mechanism; a bottom shell is adapted to the shell and is detachably connected; the circuit mechanism includes an oscillator, a circuit board, a quartz body and a connecting line, a circuit groove is provided on one side of the partition plate, a circuit board and an oscillator are detachably connected inside the circuit groove, the oscillator is located on one side of the circuit board, and the circuit board and the oscillator are connected via a connecting line; the oscillator is a hollow cylindrical structure, a quartz body is fixedly connected to the inside of the oscillator, a connecting line is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quartz body, a disassembly device is provided above the circuit board, and the disassembly device is used for installing the connecting line and the circuit board away from one end of the quartz body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the disassembly device includes a fixed seat, a locking rod, a disassembly seat, a fixed block and a limit block. The upper surface of the circuit board is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the locking rod, the top end of the outer wall of the locking rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the outer wall of the locking rod is slidably connected to the limit block, the upper surface of the circuit board is slidably connected to the disassembly seat, the disassembly seat is disassembled and connected to the connecting wire through a locking mechanism, a disassembly hole is opened at one end of the disassembly seat close to the fixed block, the disassembly hole is adapted to the diameter of the fixed block, and a circuit hole is opened at the top of the locking rod, and the circuit hole is adapted to the connecting wire.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a limiting groove is provided inside the disassembly seat at the disassembly hole, a first spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove, a plug-in block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the plug-in block contacts the fixed block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking mechanism includes a locking groove, a second spring, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the outer wall of the disassembly seat is provided with a locking groove, the interior of the locking groove is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the interior of the locking groove is slidably connected with the second clamping plate through the second spring, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are in contact with the connecting line.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom shell close to the shell body, a top end of the disassembly seat is fixedly connected to an I-shaped piece, and the connecting rod is detachably connected to the I-shaped piece.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a circuit chip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block, the circuit chip contacts the end of the connecting line, and a tin block is fixedly connected to the side of the plug-in block close to the fixing block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixed block is a single-sided conical structure block, and the limit block is a double-sided conical structure block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy, in which the connecting wires between the oscillator and the circuit board are connected by plugging, thereby avoiding the operation of soldering at high temperature during traditional fixing, thereby avoiding damage to the circuit board and the quartz body during the soldering process, increasing the control of later accuracy, and avoiding the need for specific tools for repair. The connecting wires and the circuit chip are contacted and squeezed by the tin block, which can ensure the stability of the line transmission and allow the device to be used for a longer period of time. The disassembly seat is fixed by a connecting rod to avoid looseness, so that the quartz watch can improve its accuracy.

[0013] The present invention provides a quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy. By disassembling the engaging rod, the fixing block and the limiting block in the device, the plug-in wire can be quickly replaced and fixed without falling off at will, so that the device can be used for a longer period of time. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the locking groove can organize the connecting wires for easy plug-in use, and the disassembly is convenient, and the maintenance and replacement are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the partition plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly device in the present invention; Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the disassembly device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0015] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. partition plate; 3. needle plate mechanism; 4. circuit mechanism; 401. oscillator; 402. circuit board; 403. quartz body; 404. connecting line; 405. circuit groove; 5. disassembly device; 501. fixing seat; 502. engaging rod; 503. disassembly seat; 504. fixing block; 505. limiting block; 506. disassembly hole; 507. circuit hole; 508. limiting groove; 509. first spring; 510. plug-in block; 6. locking mechanism; 601. locking groove; 602. second spring; 603. first clamping plate; 604. second clamping plate; 7. bottom shell; 8. connecting rod; 9. I-shaped piece; 10. circuit chip; 11. tin block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy, comprising: a housing 1; a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1; a needle plate mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the partition plate 2 inside the housing 1; a circuit mechanism 4 is provided on the other side of the partition plate 2 inside the housing 1, and the needle plate mechanism 3 is adapted to the circuit mechanism 4; a bottom shell 7 is adapted to the housing 1 and is detachably connected; the bottom shell 7 is detachably connected to the housing 1 to form a good airtight waterproof; the circuit mechanism 4 includes an oscillator 401, a circuit board 402, a quartz body 403 and a connecting line 404, and a circuit is provided on one side of the partition plate 2 The circuit groove 405 is disassembled and connected with the circuit board 402 and the oscillator 401 inside. The oscillator 401 is located on one side of the circuit board 402. The circuit board 402 and the oscillator 401 are connected through the connecting line 404. The oscillator 401 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The quartz body 403 is fixedly connected inside the oscillator 401. The outer wall of the quartz body 403 is fixedly connected with the connecting line 404. A disassembly device 5 is provided above the circuit board 402. The disassembly device 5 is used for the installation of the connecting line 404 and the circuit board 402 away from one end of the quartz body 403; The quartz body 403 in the oscillator 401 is contacted by the existing power battery and electromagnetism. The vibration frequency of the quartz body 403 in one second is fixed, thereby pushing the vibration frequency to the circuit board 402, and then the needle plate mechanism 3 is rotated. The installation, fixing and removal of the connecting line 404 are facilitated by the disassembly device 5.

[0019] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 6The disassembly device 5 includes a fixed seat 501, a locking rod 502, a disassembly seat 503, a fixed block 504 and a limit block 505. The upper surface of the circuit board 402 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 501, one side of the fixed seat 501 is fixedly connected with the locking rod 502, the top of the outer wall of the locking rod 502 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 504, the outer wall of the locking rod 502 is slidably connected with the limit block 505, the upper surface of the circuit board 402 is slidably connected with the disassembly seat 503, and the disassembly seat 504 is fixedly connected with the locking rod 502. 03 is disassembled through the locking mechanism 6 and connected with the connecting line 404. A disassembly hole 506 is provided at one end of the disassembly seat 503 close to the fixed block 504. The disassembly hole 506 is adapted to the diameter of the fixed block 504. A line hole 507 is provided at the top of the clamping rod 502. The line hole 507 is adapted to the connecting line 404. A limiting groove 508 is provided inside the disassembly seat 503 at the disassembly hole 506. A first spring 509 is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 508. The limiting groove 508 The plug-in block 510 is slidably connected inside, and the plug-in block 510 contacts the fixed block 504; the inner side of the fixed block 504 is fixedly connected with the circuit chip 10, and the circuit chip 10 contacts the end of the connecting wire 404, and the plug-in block 510 is fixedly connected with the tin block 11 on the side close to the fixed block 504; after the connecting wire 404 passes through the line hole 507, the disassembly seat 503 is pushed to squeeze the first spring 509 and the plug-in block 510. Since the fixed block 504 is conical, It slides to between the fixed block 504 and the limit block 505 to engage, and then the first spring 509 pushes out the plug-in block 510, allowing the connecting wire 404 to contact the tin block 11, forming a circuit signal connection, completing subsequent use, and continuing to push during disassembly to allow the plug-in block 510 to be located behind the limit block 505. Since the limit block 505 slides on the engaging rod 502, the limit block 505 is moved to the fixed block 504, and then it is detached along the cone, making disassembly convenient.

[0020] Combination Figure 5 The locking mechanism 6 includes a locking groove 601, a second spring 602, a first clamping plate 603 and a second clamping plate 604. The outer wall of the disassembly seat 503 is provided with a locking groove 601, and the first clamping plate 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the locking groove 601. The second clamping plate 604 is slidably connected to the inside of the locking groove 601 through the second spring 602. The first clamping plate 603 and the second clamping plate 604 are in contact with the connecting line 404, and the second spring 602 squeezes the second clamping plate 604 so that the connecting line 404 can be fixed and stored.

[0021] Combination Figure 2 The bottom shell 7 is rotatably connected to the side of the shell body 1 with a connecting rod 8, and the top of the disassembly seat 503 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped piece 9. The connecting rod 8 is detachably connected to the I-shaped piece 9. The connecting rod 8 rotates the I-shaped piece 9 to drive the disassembly seat 503 to move, ensuring close contact between the connecting wire 404 and the circuit chip 10.

[0022] Working principle: during installation, the second spring 602 is pressed against the second clamping plate 604 to allow the connecting wire 404 to pass through and be fixed. After the connecting wire 404 passes through the line hole 507, the disassembly seat 503 is pushed to press the first spring 509 and the plug-in block 510. Since the fixing block 504 is conical, it slides to the fixing block 504 and the limit block 505 for engagement. Then the first spring 509 pushes the plug-in block 510 out to allow the connecting wire 404 to contact the tin block 11. Then the connecting rod 8 and the I-shaped piece 9 in the bottom shell 7 are installed, and the bottom shell 7 is inserted into the shell 1. The connecting rod 8 rotates the I-shaped piece 9 to drive the disassembly seat 503 to move, ensuring that the connecting wire 404 is in close contact with the circuit chip 10. During disassembly, the bottom shell 7 is taken out, and then the connecting rod 8 is separated, and then the push is continued to allow the plug-in block 510 to be located behind the limit block 505. Since the limit block 505 slides on the locking rod 502, the limit block 505 is moved to the fixed block 504, and then the disassembly seat 503 is pushed. As the cone is detached, the connecting line 404 can be peeled off to facilitate disassembly.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy, characterized in that: include; Housing (1); A partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (1); A needle disc mechanism (3) is provided inside the housing (1) and on one side of the dividing plate (2); A circuit mechanism (4) is provided inside the housing (1) on the other side of the dividing plate (2), and the needle disk mechanism (3) is adapted to the circuit mechanism (4); A bottom shell (7) adapted to the shell body (1) and detachably connected; The circuit mechanism (4) comprises an oscillator (401), a circuit board (402), a quartz body (403) and a connecting line (404); a circuit groove (405) is provided on one side of the partition plate (2); the circuit board (402) and the oscillator (401) are detachably connected inside the circuit groove (405); the oscillator (401) is located on one side of the circuit board (402); the circuit board (402) and the oscillator (401) are connected via the connecting line (404); the oscillator (401) is a hollow cylindrical structure; the quartz body (403) is fixedly connected inside the oscillator (401); the connecting line (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quartz body (403); a disassembly device (5) is provided above the circuit board (402); the disassembly device (5) is used for installing the connecting line (404) and the circuit board (402) at one end away from the quartz body (403).

2. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly device (5) comprises a fixing seat (501), a locking rod (502), a disassembly seat (503), a fixing block (504) and a limiting block (505); the upper surface of the circuit board (402) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (501); one side of the fixing seat (501) is fixedly connected to the locking rod (502); the top end of the outer wall of the locking rod (502) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (504); the outer wall of the locking rod (502) is slidably connected to the limiting block (505); 5), a disassembly seat (503) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the circuit board (402), and the disassembly seat (503) is disassembled and connected to the connecting line (404) through a locking mechanism (6), and a disassembly hole (506) is opened at one end of the disassembly seat (503) close to the fixed block (504), and the disassembly hole (506) is adapted to the size of the fixed block (504), and a circuit hole (507) is opened at the top end of the locking rod (502), and the circuit hole (507) is adapted to the connecting line (404).

3. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (508) is provided inside the disassembly seat (503) at the disassembly hole (506), a first spring (509) is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove (508), a plug-in block (510) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (508), and the plug-in block (510) is in contact with the fixed block (504).

4. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) comprises a locking groove (601), a second spring (602), a first clamping plate (603) and a second clamping plate (604); the outer wall of the disassembly seat (503) is provided with a locking groove (601); the first clamping plate (603) is fixedly connected to the inside of the locking groove (601); the second clamping plate (604) is slidably connected to the inside of the locking groove (601) via the second spring (602); and the first clamping plate (603) and the second clamping plate (604) are in contact with the connecting line (404).

5. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to a side of the bottom shell (7) close to the shell body (1); a top end of the disassembly seat (503) is fixedly connected to an I-shaped piece (9); and the connecting rod (8) is detachably connected to the I-shaped piece (9).

6. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circuit chip (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block (504), the circuit chip (10) is in contact with the end of the connecting wire (404), and a tin block (11) is fixedly connected to a side of the plug-in block (510) close to the fixing block (504).

7. A quartz electronic watch with improved accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (504) is a single-sided conical structure block, and the limiting block (505) is a double-sided conical structure block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN205139580U

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