Road dangerous case early warning system and high-intensity dangerous case early warning method
By designing a road hazard warning system, using multiple sensors to monitor the highway situation in real time and issue early warnings, the problem of highway hazard warning is solved and the safety and efficiency of road traffic is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510239568.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
There are many and complex types of dangerous situations on highways, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively warn and deal with, resulting in frequent traffic accidents and affecting road traffic efficiency and driving safety.
Design a road hazard warning system, including on-site monitoring warning devices and hazard warning servers, monitor road conditions in real time through a variety of sensors and modules (such as camera modules, radar detection modules, sound pickup modules, etc.), and send alerts and data to the server when danger is detected, and the server issues warning information to relevant personnel.
The system can effectively monitor and early warning of various dangers on highways, reduce the probability of accidents, and improve the safety and efficiency of road traffic.
Smart Images

Figure CN119992838A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a road danger warning technology. Background Art
[0002] The types of dangerous situations on highways include traffic collisions, vehicle failures, weather effects, foreign object interference, etc. Since the intensity of highway dangers is high and affects life safety, the dangers on highways are a high-intensity danger. Collision accidents not only affect the vehicles involved, but may also cause chain accidents, causing traffic congestion and safety hazards on a larger scale. In addition, the handling of collision accidents and subsequent rescue will also take up a lot of resources, which will have a serious impact on the traffic efficiency of highways. Vehicle failures may cause vehicles to stop suddenly or lose control, which will lead to traffic accidents. For example, tire blowouts, engine failures, or brake failures may cause vehicles to lose control in a short period of time, posing a serious threat to driving safety. Bad weather such as rain, snow, and fog will make the road slippery, making it difficult for drivers to control the direction, thereby increasing the risk of traffic accidents. There are often foreign objects such as scattered objects and dropped objects on highways, such as screws and tire fragments. These foreign objects may interfere with the driving of vehicles, such as puncturing tires and damaging chassis, which will lead to traffic accidents. The types of dangerous situations on highways are diverse and complex, which have a significant impact on driving safety and road smoothness. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to warn of dangerous situations on expressways, thereby obtaining a road dangerous situation early warning system.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a road hazard warning system includes an on-site monitoring and warning device and a hazard warning server, the on-site monitoring and warning device includes a shell, and a control unit, a power supply unit, a network communication module, a storage module, a manual input module, a photoelectric output module, an edge computing module, a sound pickup module, a camera module, and a radar detection module located in the shell, the power supply unit, the network communication module, the storage module, the manual input module, the photoelectric output module, the edge computing module, the sound pickup module, the camera module, and the radar detection module are all connected to the control unit and controlled by the control unit, the control unit, the network communication module, the storage module, the manual input module, the photoelectric output module, the edge computing module, the sound pickup module, the camera module, and the radar detection module are all connected to the power supply unit and powered by the power supply unit, the camera module and the radar detection module are both connected to the edge computing module, and the The on-site monitoring and warning device is connected to the dangerous situation warning server through a network communication module. The storage module is used to store the trigger content corresponding to the dangerous situation, the warning content corresponding to the dangerous situation, the location information of the on-site monitoring and warning device, the recipient information of the dangerous situation, and the audio information from the sound pickup module, the video information from the camera module, and the radar detection data from the radar detection module. The manual input module is used to enable and disable the on-site monitoring and warning device. The photoelectric output module is used to issue warning content in an acoustic and optical manner and to play sound for voice communication. The sound pickup module is used to collect real-time environmental sounds. The camera module is used to shoot live video of the environment. The radar detection module is used to measure the shape, size, relative position, and instantaneous movement speed of surrounding objects. The edge computing module is used to process data from the camera module and the radar detection module and send the obtained data processing results to the control unit.
[0005] Preferably, the manual input module is provided with an enable button and a cancel button, the photoelectric output module is provided with a warning light and a speaker, the camera module is provided with a camera, the sound pickup module is provided with a microphone, the radar detection module is provided with a radar detector, the enable button, the cancel button, and the microphone are all located on the same side of the shell, the warning light and the speaker are distributed on the edge of the shell, a turntable is provided on the top of the shell, the turntable is movably mounted on the shell in a rotating manner, and the camera and the radar detector are distributed on the turntable. The operating range of the camera and the radar detector can be adjusted as the turntable rotates.
[0006] This solution has an independent power switch design, that is, the power supply unit is provided with a power switch button, and the power switch button is located directly below the housing. When the on-site monitoring warning device is used, the power switch button is turned on, and when the on-site monitoring warning device is not used, the power switch button is turned off.
[0007] In order to make the above-mentioned road danger warning system more efficient, the present invention also provides a high-intensity danger warning method based on the road danger warning system.
[0008] The first step is to set the image trigger content IT, the height threshold HTⅠ, the height threshold HTⅡ, the area threshold ATⅠ, the area threshold ATⅡ, the area threshold ATⅢ, the area threshold ATⅣ, the tilt angle threshold ANT, the location information of the on-site monitoring warning device, and the recipient information of the dangerous situation.
[0009] The second step is to obtain image content through video information or radar detection data. When the image content includes one or more of the following: road depression, road bulge, missing roadside guardrail, person, solid foreign object, or liquid, the next step is executed.
[0010] The third step is that when the road surface is sunken and meets the image trigger content IT, the road surface is raised and meets the image trigger content IT, the roadside guardrail is missing and meets the image trigger content IT, the person is on the road and meets the image trigger content IT, the solid foreign body is on the roadway and the height of the solid foreign body is greater than the height threshold HTⅠ, the solid foreign body is on the roadway and the area of the solid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅠ, the liquid is on the roadway and the area of the liquid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅡ, the solid foreign body is on the non-roadway of the road and the height of the solid foreign body is greater than the height threshold HTⅡ, the solid foreign body is on the non-roadway of the road and the area of the solid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅢ, the liquid is on the non-roadway of the road and the area of the liquid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅣ, the inclination angle of the roadside guardrail is greater than the inclination angle threshold ANT, one or more of the following triggering conditions are met, the on-site monitoring and warning device sends the location information to the danger warning server, receives the recipient information of the danger, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content.
[0011] In the fourth step, after receiving the recipient information, location information, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data of the dangerous situation, the dangerous situation warning server sends out dangerous situation warning information containing location information according to the recipient information.
[0012] Voice communication is carried out between the danger warning server and the on-site monitoring and warning device.
[0013] The dangerous situation warning server can actively call the audio, video and radar detection data stored in the on-site monitoring warning device.
[0014] When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually activated, the on-site monitoring and warning device directly sends real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, recipient information of the dangerous situation, location information, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content. When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually deactivated, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops issuing warning content, and the dangerous situation warning server issues a dangerous situation relief information to the outside.
[0015] When the danger warning server remotely deactivates the on-site monitoring and warning device, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound and real-time environmental video to the danger warning server, the danger warning server sends a danger relief message to the outside, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending warning content.
[0016] The present invention adopts the above-mentioned technical solution: the road hazard warning system can monitor various road hazards and take warning operations after the road hazard occurs, which can effectively reduce or avoid the probability of accidents and secondary accidents, provide technical guarantees for safe road passage, and improve the safety of road passage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a circuit function diagram of the on-site monitoring and warning device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the on-site monitoring and warning device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear perspective view of the on-site monitoring warning device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The road hazard warning system includes an on-site monitoring and warning device and a hazard warning server. The hazard warning server is placed in an urban office space, and the on-site monitoring and warning device is placed on the roadside where it does not affect safe passage. The hazard warning server and the on-site monitoring and warning device are connected through network signals.
[0022] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, the on-site monitoring and warning device includes a housing 1, and a control unit 11, a power supply unit 12, a network communication module 13, a storage module 14, a manual input module 15, a photoelectric output module 16, an edge computing module 17, a sound pickup module 18, a camera module 19, and a radar detection module 20 located in the housing 1. The power supply unit 12, the network communication module 13, the storage module 14, the manual input module 15, the photoelectric output module 16, the edge computing module 17, the sound pickup module 18, the camera module 19, and the radar detection module 20 are all connected to the control unit 11 and controlled by the control unit 11. The control unit 11, the network communication module 13, the storage module 14, the manual input module 15, the photoelectric output module 16, the edge computing module 17, the sound pickup module 18, the camera module 19, and the radar detection module 20 are all connected to the power supply unit 12 and are powered by the power supply unit 12. The power supply unit 12 is provided with a power switch button 10, and the power supply line can be turned on and off by pressing the switch button. The camera module 19 and the radar detection module 20 are both connected to the edge computing module 17. The on-site monitoring warning device is connected to the danger warning server through the network communication module 13. The storage module 14 is used to store the trigger content corresponding to the danger, the warning content corresponding to the danger, the location information of the on-site monitoring warning device, the recipient information of the danger, and the audio information from the sound pickup module 18, the video information from the camera module 19, and the radar detection data from the radar detection module 20. The manual input module 15 is provided with an enable button 3 and a cancel button 4, and the manual input module 15 is used to enable and disable the on-site monitoring warning device. The photoelectric output module 16 is provided with a warning light 5 and a speaker 6, and the photoelectric output module 16 is used to issue warning content in an acoustic and optical manner and play sound for voice communication. The sound pickup module 18 is provided with a microphone 8, and the sound pickup module 18 is used to record real-time environmental sounds. The camera module 19 is provided with a camera 7, and the camera module 19 is used to shoot live video of the environment. The radar detection module 20 is provided with a radar detector 9, and the radar detection module 20 is used to measure the shape, size, relative position, and instantaneous moving speed of surrounding objects. The edge computing module 17 is used to process the data from the camera module 19 and the radar detection module 20 and send the obtained data processing results to the control unit 11.
[0023] The enable button 3, cancel button 4, and microphone 8 are all located on the same side of the housing 1, the warning light 5 and the speaker 6 are distributed on the edge of the housing 1, and the power switch button 10 is located directly below the housing 1. A turntable 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the turntable 2 is movably mounted on the housing 1 in a rotating manner. The camera 7 and the radar detector 9 are distributed on the turntable 2.
[0024] When using the road danger warning system, set the image trigger content IT for the on-site monitoring warning device, set the height threshold HTⅠ to 2 cm, set the height threshold HTⅡ to 5 cm, set the area threshold ATⅠ to 100 square centimeters, set the area threshold ATⅡ to 300 square centimeters, set the area threshold ATⅢ to 3 square meters, set the area threshold ATⅣ to 5 square meters, set the tilt angle threshold ANT to 10 degrees, set the location information of the on-site monitoring warning device, and set the recipient information of the danger. The image trigger content IT includes the appearance of people, solid foreign objects, liquids, etc. on the road surface.
[0025] It is worth noting that the values of the image trigger content IT, height threshold HTⅠ, height threshold HTⅡ, area threshold ATⅠ, area threshold ATⅡ, area threshold ATⅢ, area threshold ATⅣ and inclination angle threshold ANT recorded here will be adjusted in a selective manner according to the actual probability of danger occurring, and thus the values will be different in other embodiments.
[0026] The camera module 19 can take live video of the environment, and can obtain from the video information whether the road surface is sunken, whether the road surface is raised, whether the roadside guardrail is missing, whether there are people or no people, whether there are solid foreign objects, and whether there are liquids; the radar detection module 20 can detect radar detection data, and can obtain from the radar detection data whether the road surface is sunken, whether the road surface is raised, whether the roadside guardrail is missing, whether there are people or no people, whether there are solid foreign objects, and whether there are liquids. Therefore, image content including whether the road surface is sunken, whether the road surface is raised, whether the roadside guardrail is missing, whether there are people or no people, whether there are solid foreign objects, and whether there are liquids can be obtained through video information or radar detection data.
[0027] When the image content includes one or more of road depression, road bulge, missing roadside guardrail, person, solid foreign object, and liquid, the next judgment step is executed. When the image trigger content IT is met when the road surface is sunken, the image trigger content IT is met when the road surface is raised, the image trigger content IT is met when the roadside guardrail is missing, the image trigger content IT is met when a person is on the road, the image trigger content IT is met, the solid foreign object is on the driving lane of the road and the height of the solid foreign object is greater than the height threshold HTⅠ, the solid foreign object is on the driving lane of the road and the area of the solid foreign object is greater than the area threshold ATⅠ, the liquid is on the driving lane of the road and the area of the liquid foreign object is greater than the area threshold ATⅡ, the solid foreign object is on the non-driving lane of the road and the height of the solid foreign object is greater than the height threshold HTⅡ, the solid foreign object is on the non-driving lane of the road and the area of the solid foreign object is greater than the area threshold ATⅢ, the liquid is on the non-driving lane of the road and the area of the liquid foreign object is greater than the area threshold ATⅣ, the inclination angle of the roadside guardrail is greater than the inclination angle threshold ANT, the on-site monitoring and warning device sends location information to the danger warning server, receives the recipient information of the danger, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content.
[0028] After the danger warning server receives the recipient information, location information, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data of the danger, it sends out danger warning information containing location information according to the recipient information.
[0029] During the communication connection between the danger warning server and the on-site monitoring and warning device, voice communication can be carried out between the danger warning server and the on-site monitoring and warning device. In addition, the danger warning server can actively call the audio, video and radar detection data stored in the on-site monitoring and warning device. When the danger warning server remotely deactivates the on-site monitoring and warning device, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound and real-time environmental video to the danger warning server, the danger warning server sends out danger relief information, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending warning content.
[0030] On-site personnel can directly operate the on-site monitoring and warning device. When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually enabled, the on-site monitoring and warning device directly sends real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, recipient information of the dangerous situation, location information, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content. When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually disabled, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops issuing warning content, and the dangerous situation warning server issues a dangerous situation relief information to the outside.
Claims
1. A road danger warning system, characterized in that: The road danger warning system comprises an on-site monitoring and warning device and a danger warning server, wherein the on-site monitoring and warning device comprises a housing (1), and a control unit (11) located in the housing (1), a power supply unit (12), a network communication module (13), a storage module (14), a manual input module (15), a photoelectric output module (16), an edge computing module (17), a sound pickup module (18), a camera module (19), and a radar detection module (20). , the photoelectric output module (16), the edge computing module (17), the sound pickup module (18), the camera module (19), and the radar detection module (20) are all connected to the control unit (11) and are controlled by the control unit (11); the control unit (11), the network communication module (13), the storage module (14), the manual input module (15), the photoelectric output module (16), the edge computing module (17), the sound pickup module (18), the camera module (19), and the radar detection module (20) are all connected to the power supply unit (12) and are powered by the power supply unit (12); The imaging module (19) and the radar detection module (20) are both connected to the edge computing module (17); the on-site monitoring warning device is connected to the danger warning server through the network communication module (13); the storage module (14) is used to store the trigger content corresponding to the danger, the warning content corresponding to the danger, the location information of the on-site monitoring warning device, the recipient information of the danger, and the audio information from the sound pickup module (18), the video information from the camera module (19), and the radar detection data from the radar detection module (20); the manual input module (15) The device is used to activate and deactivate the on-site monitoring warning device, the photoelectric output module (16) is used to issue warning content in an acoustic and optical manner and to play sound for voice communication, the sound pickup module (18) is used to record real-time environmental sounds, the camera module (19) is used to shoot live video of the environment, the radar detection module (20) is used to measure the shape, size, relative position, and instantaneous movement speed of surrounding objects, and the edge computing module (17) is used to process data from the camera module (19) and the radar detection module (20) and send the obtained data processing results to the control unit (11).
2. The road danger warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual input module (15) is provided with an activation button (3) and a cancel button (4), the photoelectric output module (16) is provided with a warning light (5) and a speaker (6), the camera module (19) is provided with a camera (7), the sound pickup module (18) is provided with a microphone (8), and the radar detection module (20) is provided with a radar detector (9). The activation button (3), the cancel button (4), and the microphone (8) are all located on the same side of the shell (1), the warning light (5) and the speaker (6) are distributed on the edge of the shell (1), and a turntable (2) is provided on the top of the shell (1), the turntable (2) is movably mounted on the shell (1) in a rotatable manner, and the camera (7) and the radar detector (9) are distributed on the turntable (2).
3. The road danger warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply unit (12) is provided with a power switch button (10), and the power switch button (10) is located directly below the housing (1).
4. A high-intensity road danger warning method based on the road danger warning system of claim 1, characterized in that: The first step is to set the image trigger content IT, the height threshold HTⅠ, the height threshold HTⅡ, the area threshold ATⅠ, the area threshold ATⅡ, the area threshold ATⅢ, the area threshold ATⅣ, the tilt angle threshold ANT, the location information of the on-site monitoring warning device, and the recipient information of the dangerous situation. The second step is to obtain image content through video information or radar detection data. When the image content includes one or more of the following: road depression, road bulge, missing roadside guardrail, person, solid foreign object, or liquid, the next step is executed. The third step is that when the road surface is sunken and meets the image trigger content IT, the road surface is raised and meets the image trigger content IT, the roadside guardrail is missing and meets the image trigger content IT, the person is on the road and meets the image trigger content IT, the solid foreign body is on the roadway and the height of the solid foreign body is greater than the height threshold HTⅠ, the solid foreign body is on the roadway and the area of the solid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅠ, the liquid is on the roadway and the area of the liquid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅡ, the solid foreign body is on the non-roadway of the road and the height of the solid foreign body is greater than the height threshold HTⅡ, the solid foreign body is on the non-roadway of the road and the area of the solid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅢ, the liquid is on the non-roadway of the road and the area of the liquid foreign body is greater than the area threshold ATⅣ, the inclination angle of the roadside guardrail is greater than the inclination angle threshold ANT, one or more of the following triggering conditions are met, the on-site monitoring and warning device sends the location information to the danger warning server, receives the recipient information of the danger, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content. In the fourth step, after receiving the recipient information, location information, real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data of the dangerous situation, the dangerous situation warning server sends out dangerous situation warning information containing location information according to the recipient information.
5. The high-intensity danger warning method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Voice communication is carried out between the danger warning server and the on-site monitoring and warning device.
6. The high-intensity dangerous situation warning method according to claim 4 is characterized by: The dangerous situation warning server can actively call the audio, video and radar detection data stored in the on-site monitoring warning device.
7. The high-intensity dangerous situation warning method according to claim 4 is characterized by: When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually activated, the on-site monitoring and warning device directly sends real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, recipient information of the dangerous situation, location information, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device issues a warning content. When the on-site monitoring and warning device is manually deactivated, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound, real-time environmental video, and real-time radar detection data to the dangerous situation warning server, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops issuing warning content, and the dangerous situation warning server issues a dangerous situation relief information to the outside.
8. The high-intensity danger warning method according to claim 4 is characterized by: When the danger warning server remotely deactivates the on-site monitoring and warning device, the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending real-time environmental sound and real-time environmental video to the danger warning server, the danger warning server sends a danger relief message to the outside, and the on-site monitoring and warning device stops sending warning content.