Cable twisted wire branching device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire twisting and branching equipment, and discloses a cable wire twisting and branching device which comprises a bottom plate used for supporting the cable wire twisting and branching device, a branching device is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the branching device comprises a first wire branching disc arranged at the top of the bottom plate and a second wire branching disc arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the first branching disc is used for branching metal single wires, the first processing devices are fixedly connected to the front end of the first branching disc, and the first processing devices are arranged in a circumferential array mode; the first processing device is used for being matched with the first wire distributing disc to conduct limiting processing on the metal single wires so that the situation that the metal single wires are scratched in the wire twisting process can be avoided, and the wire twisting processing efficiency of the device is improved. And the second processing devices are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first wire distributing disc, the arrangement positions of the second processing devices correspond to the arrangement positions of the first processing devices, and the device has the advantages that the wire twisting processing quality of the device is improved, and a user can use the device conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of twisted wire dividing equipment, in particular to a twisted wire dividing device for cables. Background Art

[0002] A wire stranding machine is a specialized piece of equipment that is used to twist multiple thin metal wires into a thicker rope or cable according to specific specifications and tension. This process not only enhances the overall strength of the wire, but also improves its conductivity and durability. The wire stranding machine is designed to ensure that each wire is evenly stressed, thereby producing high-quality stranded wire products.

[0003] Publication No.: CN209461218U discloses an automatic twisting device for copper core of high-voltage cable, comprising a fixed base, a support plate fixedly connected to the left side above the fixed base, a notch is opened above the support plate, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the notch, and a plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, characterized in that a motor bracket located above the fixed base is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket, a guiding fixing plate on the right side of the support plate is fixedly connected, a positioning bearing frame is rotatably connected between the positioning bearing frame and the guiding fixing plate, a driving screw is rotatably connected to the driven gear between the positioning bearing frame and the guiding fixing plate, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving screw, an output end of the first motor passes through the support plate and is connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a plurality of guide holes are opened above the guide fixing plate, an annular electric heating tube is fixedly connected inside the guide hole, and the copper core on the feeding roller passes through the guide hole and is located in the guide hole On the right side, a limited slot is provided on the right side above the fixed base, and a limited slider threadedly connected to the driving screw is slidably connected to the inner side of the limited slot, a sliding support base plate is fixedly connected above the limited slider, a longitudinal vertical plate is fixedly connected above the sliding support base plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the longitudinal vertical plate, and an output end of the second motor passes through the longitudinal vertical plate and is connected to a fixing device, the copper core is fixed with the fixing device, and the device realizes the automated production of stranded wire. At the same time, the device is also provided with an electric heating tube to heat the copper core supplied by the feeding roller to reduce the stress of the winding copper core, thereby making the copper wire more stable after twisting. However, in actual use, during the twisting process of the device and the existing equipment, the metal single wire is very easy to jump out of the pulley due to the tension applied by the twisting machine. At this time, continuing to twist the wire will cause wear on the surface of the metal single wire, thereby scratching the wire core and reducing the twisting effect of the device. The twisting processing quality of the existing equipment has further room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable twisted wire dividing device, which has the advantages of improving the twisted wire processing quality of the device and being easy for users to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable twisted wire dividing device, comprising: a base plate, a dividing device, a first dividing disk, a first processing device, a connecting piece, an extrusion roller, a first shaft rod, a first movable wheel, a movable belt, a movable rod, a piston plate, an elastic piece, an adjusting chamber, a conveying pipe, a second shaft rod, a second movable wheel, a fixed rod, a first bevel gear, a side plate, a movable column, a worm, a second bevel gear, a worm ring, a cutting ring, a receiving tube, a second processing device, a first rotating drive component, a rotating shaft, a first gear disc, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a third shaft rod, a rotating disk, a rotating rod, a return groove plate, a connecting rod, a second gear disc, a gear plate, a limiting rod, a fixed plate, a debris removal plate, a fourth shaft rod, a third gear disc, a fifth shaft rod, a fourth gear disc, an air blast chamber, a mounting plate, an output shaft, a fan blade, a heater, a second dividing disk, a control device, a second rotating drive component, an output rod, a control center, a twisting device, a twisting mouth, and a collecting roller.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A cable strand splitting device comprises a bottom plate for supporting the cable strand splitting device, a splitting device is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the splitting device comprises: A first wire distribution plate, which is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and is used for performing wire distribution processing on the metal single wire; A plurality of first processing devices, which are fixedly connected to the front end of the first wire distribution disk and are arranged in a circular array, and the first processing devices are used to cooperate with the first wire distribution disk to perform position limiting processing on the metal single wire to avoid scratching of the metal single wire during the wire twisting process, thereby improving the wire twisting processing efficiency of the device; A plurality of second processing devices, which are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first distribution plate and arranged in positions corresponding to the plurality of first processing devices, are used to cooperate with the first processing devices to process impurities, burrs, etc. on the surface of the metal single wire, and perform preliminary temperature treatment on the metal single wire during the treatment process so that the metal single wire is easier to shape in the subsequent twisting, thereby improving the twisting processing effect of the device and facilitating user use; The second branching disk is arranged at the rear end of the first branching disk. A rotating column is fixedly connected between the second branching disk and the first branching disk. The second branching disk is used for branching and limiting the metal single wire.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate also includes a control device, which is fixedly connected to the top front side of the base plate, and a second rotation drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top side of the front end of the control device, and an output rod is fixedly connected to the rear end output end of the second rotation drive assembly, and the output rod extends to the rear end outside of the control device and the extended part of the output rod is fixedly connected to the front end center of the first distribution disk, and a control center is fixedly connected to the front end bottom side of the control device, and the control center is electrically connected to the second rotation drive assembly to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the base plate also includes a wire twisting device, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and is arranged at the rear end of the second distribution disk. A wire twisting mouth is fixedly connected to the interior of the wire twisting device, and a collecting roller is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base plate to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the first processing device includes two connecting parts, which are slidably connected at the inner center of the first processing device, and the two connecting parts are rotatably connected to the inside of extrusion rollers, and the two extrusion rollers are set as a polymer elastic composite material. The tops of the two extrusion rollers are fixedly connected to the first shaft rods, and the two first shaft rods respectively pass through the top outer sides of the two connecting parts. The top of the first shaft rod on the left is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the first processing device, and the first movable wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first shaft rod on the right, and the top of the first shaft rod on the right is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the first processing device, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the first processing device also includes two movable rods, which are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting parts away from their symmetry planes. Adjustment bins are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the first processing device. The two movable rods respectively penetrate and extend to the interiors of the two adjusting bins. Piston plates are fixedly connected to the extended parts of the two movable rods. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected between the two adjusting bins. Two elastic parts are fixedly connected between the adjusting bin on the right and the connecting part on the right. The elastic parts are configured as springs to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the first processing device also includes a second shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device, the bottom of the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the second movable wheel, the first movable wheel and the outer surface of the second movable wheel are movably connected with a movable belt, the bottom of the second movable wheel is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and one end of the fixing rod away from the second movable wheel is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device are fixedly connected to side plates, the symmetrical surfaces of the two side plates are rotatably connected to movable columns, the left side of the movable column on the right side is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear, the right side of the movable column on the left side is fixedly connected to a worm, the other end of the worm is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear, the bottom of the worm is meshed with a worm ring, the front end of the worm ring is fixedly connected to a cutting ring, the inside of the worm ring is fixedly connected to a grinding sleeve, the rear end of the worm ring is fixedly connected to a receiving tube, and the other end of the receiving tube is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the first processing device to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the second processing device includes a first rotation drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall on the top side of the second processing device. The first rotation drive assembly is configured as a driving motor. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotation drive assembly, a first gear disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the first rotation drive assembly to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the second processing device also includes two fourth bevel gears, which are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the third bevel gear, and the ends of the two fourth bevel gears away from the third bevel gear are fixedly connected to the third shaft rod, and the two fourth bevel gears are limited inside the second processing device, and the end of the third shaft rod away from the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the end of the rotating disk away from the third shaft rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the second processing device also includes two return groove plates, which are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods, and the end of the return groove plate away from the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device, respectively. The bottom of the return groove plate is fixedly connected to a second toothed disk and the second toothed disk is arranged in an arc shape. The bottom of the second toothed disk is meshingly connected to a tooth plate, and the tooth plate is internally movably connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second processing device. The symmetrical surfaces of the two tooth plates are fixedly connected to fixed plates, and the end of the fixed plate away from the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a de-impurity plate to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the second processing device also includes a fourth shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the top side of the second processing device, a fifth shaft rod is provided on the left and right sides of the fourth shaft rod and the two fifth shaft rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the second processing device, a third toothed disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth shaft rod, the third toothed disc is meshingly connected to the first toothed disc and the number of teeth of the first toothed disc is greater than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc, fourth toothed discs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fifth shaft rods, and the two fourth toothed discs are meshingly connected to the third toothed disc, a blast chamber is provided at the internal front side of the second processing device, mounting plates are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the blast chamber, the other ends of the two mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device, the fourth shaft rod and the fifth shaft rod respectively penetrate and extend to the interior of the blast chamber, the extended parts of the fourth shaft rod and the fifth shaft rod are fixedly connected to the output shaft, the bottom of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the fan blade, and two heaters are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the blast chamber to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0016] Beneficial Effects 1. The cable twisted wire dividing device can clamp and limit the metal single wire by turning on the first processing device, so as to avoid the metal single wire being affected by the torsional force and being scratched during the twisting process. At the same time, the device can grind the burrs to avoid the presence of burrs in the subsequent twisting of the wires, which will cause the cable wire to be grooved at the twisting processing site, thereby reducing the twisting quality of the device, improving the twisting processing quality of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0017] 2. The cable twisted wire dividing device can perform secondary impurity removal treatment on the outer surface of the metal single wire by turning on the second processing device, so as to prevent impurities on the surface of the metal single wire from reducing the quality of subsequent twisted wire processing. At the same time, the device can increase the temperature of the surface of the metal single wire, and the low-melting point impurities on the surface of the metal single wire will soften. At this time, the impurity removal plate can easily remove the impurities, further improving the processing effect of the device. In addition, the metal single wire is more likely to deform after being heated, which is convenient for subsequent twisted wire processing, improving the twisted wire processing quality of the device, and being convenient for users to use.

[0018] 3. The cable twisted wire dividing device, by turning on the first processing device, allows the two extrusion rollers to adjust the limited position of the metal single wire in time when the metal single wire moves due to torsional force, thereby preventing the metal single wire from being bent due to the influence of large torsional force, thereby increasing the difficulty of subsequent twisting and twisting, improving the twisted wire processing quality of the device, and facilitating user use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a cable twisted wire dividing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a cable twisted wire dividing device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first processing device of a cable strand separation device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side view structure of a first processing device of a cable strand separation device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjusting chamber of a cable twisting wire distribution device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral ring structure of a cable twisted wire dividing device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a second processing device of a cable strand separation device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotary drive assembly of a cable strand separation device according to the present invention; Fig. 9This is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth bevel gear of a cable stranding wire dividing device of the present invention; Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air blast chamber of a cable twisting wire distribution device.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, line distribution device; 20, first line distribution plate; 21, first processing device; 210, connecting member; 211, extrusion roller; 212, first shaft rod; 213, first movable wheel; 214, movable belt; 215, movable rod; 216, piston plate; 217, elastic member; 22, adjustment chamber; 220, conveying pipe; 23, second shaft rod; 230, second movable wheel; 231, fixed rod; 232, first bevel gear; 233, side plate; 234, movable column; 235, worm; 236, second bevel gear; 237, worm ring; 238, cutting ring; 239, receiving tube; 24, second processing device; 240, first rotary drive assembly; 241, rotating shaft; 242 , the first toothed disc; 243, the third bevel gear; 25, the fourth bevel gear; 250, the third shaft; 251, the rotating disc; 252, the rotating rod; 253, the return groove plate; 254, the connecting rod; 255, the second toothed disc; 256, the toothed plate; 257, the limiting rod; 258, the fixing plate; 259, the de-dusting plate; 26, the fourth shaft; 260, the third toothed disc; 261, the fifth shaft; 262, the fourth toothed disc; 27, the blast chamber; 270, the mounting plate; 271, the output shaft; 272, the fan blade; 273, the heater; 28, the second distribution plate; 3, the control device; 30, the second rotary drive assembly; 300, the output rod; 31, the control center; 4, the wire twisting device; 40, the wire twisting mouth; 5, the collecting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1 See also Figures 1 to 10 A cable strand splitting device includes a bottom plate 1 for supporting a cable strand splitting device 2, a splitting device 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the splitting device 2 includes: A first wire distribution tray 20, which is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and is used for performing wire distribution processing on the metal single wire; A plurality of first processing devices 21, which are fixedly connected to the front end of the first distribution disk 20 and are arranged in a circular array, and the first processing devices 21 are used to cooperate with the first distribution disk 20 to perform position limiting processing on the metal single wire to avoid scratching of the metal single wire during the wire twisting process, thereby improving the wire twisting processing efficiency of the device; A plurality of second processing devices 24 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first distribution plate 20 and the arrangement positions of the plurality of second processing devices 24 correspond to the plurality of first processing devices 21. The second processing devices 24 are used to cooperate with the first processing devices 21 to process impurities, burrs, etc. on the surface of the metal single wire, and perform preliminary temperature treatment on the metal single wire during the treatment process so that the metal single wire is easier to shape in the subsequent wire twisting, thereby improving the wire twisting processing effect of the device and facilitating user use; The second branching disk 28 is disposed at the rear end of the first branching disk 20. A rotating column is fixedly connected between the second branching disk 28 and the first branching disk 20. The second branching disk 28 is used for branching and limiting the metal single wire.

[0023] The base plate 1 also includes a control device 3, which is fixedly connected to the top front side of the base plate 1. The front end top side of the control device 3 is fixedly connected to a second rotation drive assembly 30. The rear end output end of the second rotation drive assembly 30 is fixedly connected to an output rod 300. The output rod 300 extends to the rear end outer side of the control device 3 and the extended part of the output rod 300 is fixedly connected to the front end center of the first distribution board 20. The front end bottom side of the control device 3 is fixedly connected to a control center 31. The control center 31 is electrically connected to the second rotation drive assembly 30 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0024] The base plate 1 also includes a wire twisting device 4, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and is arranged at the rear end of the second distribution plate 28. A wire twisting mouth 40 is fixedly connected inside the wire twisting device 4, and a collecting roller 5 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base plate 1 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0025] Embodiment 2 See also Figures 1 to 10, further on the basis of Example 1, the first processing device 21 includes two connecting parts 210, which are slidably connected at the inner center of the first processing device 21, and the interiors of the two connecting parts 210 are rotatably connected with extrusion rollers 211, and the two extrusion rollers 211 are set as a polymer elastic composite material. The tops of the two extrusion rollers 211 are fixedly connected with first shafts 212, and the two first shafts 212 respectively penetrate the top outer sides of the two connecting parts 210, the top of the first shaft 212 on the left is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the first processing device 21, and the outer surface of the first shaft 212 on the right is fixedly connected with a first movable wheel 213, and the top of the first shaft 212 on the right is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the first processing device 21, to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0026] The first processing device 21 also includes two movable rods 215, which are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting members 210 away from their symmetry planes. Adjustment chambers 22 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the first processing device 21. The two movable rods 215 respectively penetrate and extend to the interiors of the two adjusting chambers 22. Piston plates 216 are fixedly connected to the extended parts of the two movable rods 215. A delivery pipe 220 is fixedly connected between the two adjusting chambers 22. Two elastic members 217 are fixedly connected between the right adjusting chamber 22 and the right connecting member 210. The elastic members 217 are configured as springs to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] The first processing device 21 also includes a second shaft 23, which is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the first processing device 21, and a second movable wheel 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second shaft 23, and a movable belt 214 is movably connected to the outer surface of the first movable wheel 213 and the second movable wheel 230, and a fixed rod 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable wheel 230, and a first bevel gear 232 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod 231 away from the second movable wheel 230, and side panels 233 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the first processing device 21, and movable columns 234 are rotatably connected to the symmetrical surfaces of the two side panels 233, and the right side A second bevel gear 236 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable column 234, and the second bevel gear 236 is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 232. A worm 235 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable column 234 on the left side, and the other end of the worm 235 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear 236. A worm ring 237 is meshingly connected to the bottom of the worm 235, and a cutting ring 238 is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm ring 237. A grinding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm ring 237, and a receiving tube 239 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm ring 237. The other end of the receiving tube 239 is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the first processing device 21 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0028] Embodiment 3 See also Figures 1 to 10Further on the basis of the second embodiment, the second processing device 24 includes a first rotation driving component 240, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the top side of the second processing device 24, and the first rotation driving component 240 is configured as a driving motor. A rotating shaft 241 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotation driving component 240, and a first gear disk 242 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 241. The end of the rotating shaft 241 away from the first rotation driving component 240 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 243 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0029] The second processing device 24 also includes two fourth bevel gears 25, which are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the third bevel gear 243. The ends of the two fourth bevel gears 25 away from the third bevel gear 243 are fixedly connected to the third shaft rod 250. The two fourth bevel gears 25 are limited inside the second processing device 24. The end of the third shaft rod 250 away from the fourth bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 251, and the end of the rotating disk 251 away from the third shaft rod 250 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 252, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0030] The second processing device 24 also includes two return groove plates 253, which are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 252, and the end of the return groove plate 253 away from the rotating disk 251 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 254, and the two connecting rods 254 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device 24, and the bottom of the return groove plate 253 is fixedly connected to the second toothed disk 255, and the second toothed disk 255 is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom of the second toothed disk 255 is meshingly connected with a tooth plate 256, and the tooth plate 256 is internally movably connected with a limiting rod 257, and the limiting rod 257 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second processing device 24, and the symmetrical surfaces of the two tooth plates 256 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 258, and the end of the fixing plate 258 away from the tooth plate 256 is fixedly connected with a de-dusting plate 259, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0031] The second processing device 24 also includes a fourth shaft 26, which is rotatably connected to the front side of the top inner wall of the second processing device 24. A fifth shaft 261 is provided on both sides of the fourth shaft 26, and the two fifth shafts 261 are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the second processing device 24. A third toothed disc 260 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth shaft 26, and the third toothed disc 260 is meshed with the first toothed disc 242, and the number of teeth of the first toothed disc 242 is greater than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc 260. The outer surfaces of the two fifth shafts 261 are fixedly connected to the fourth toothed disc 262, and the two fourth toothed discs 262 are meshed with the third toothed disc 26 0 meshing connection, a blast chamber 27 is provided at the inner front side of the second processing device 24, and mounting plates 270 are fixedly connected at the left and right sides of the blast chamber 27, and the other ends of the two mounting plates 270 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device 24, the fourth shaft rod 26 and the fifth shaft rod 261 respectively penetrate and extend to the interior of the blast chamber 27, and the extended parts of the fourth shaft rod 26 and the fifth shaft rod 261 are fixedly connected with output shafts 271, and the bottom of the output shaft 271 is fixedly connected with fan blades 272, and two heaters 273 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the blast chamber 27 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0032] Working principle: a plurality of metal single wires are conveyed to the second wire distribution disk 28 through the first processing device 21, the first wire distribution disk 20, and the second processing device 24. When passing through the first processing device 21, the metal single wire can only pass through the two extrusion rollers 211. Since the extrusion rollers 211 are set as a polymer elastic composite material, the two extrusion rollers 211 can clamp and limit the metal single wire to avoid the metal single wire being affected by the torsional force and being scratched during the twisting process. The movement of the metal single wire drives the two extrusion rollers 211 to rotate together. The rotation of the extrusion roller 211 drives the first shaft rod 212 to rotate. The rotation of the first shaft rod 212 on the right side drives the first movable wheel 213 to rotate. The first movable wheel 213 rotates through the movable belt 214 to drive the second movable wheel 230 to rotate. The rotation of the second movable wheel 230 drives the fixed rod 231 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 231 drives the first bevel gear 232 rotates, the first bevel gear 232 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 236 to rotate, the second bevel gear 236 rotates to drive the worm 235 to rotate, the worm 235 rotates to drive the worm ring 237, the cutting ring 238, and the receiving tube 239 to rotate, when the metal single wire moves to the inside of the worm ring 237 through the two extrusion rollers 211, the cutting ring 238 rotates so that the outer surface of the metal single wire is first cut by debris and burrs before entering the worm ring 237, and then when the metal single wire enters the inside of the worm ring 237, the grinding sleeve inside the worm ring 237 grinds the metal single wire, and at this time, the grinding sleeve grinds the cutting marks on the surface of the metal single wire cut by the cutting ring 238 and the small burrs still existing on the surface of the metal single wire, so as to avoid the existence of burrs in the subsequent twisting of the wire causing the cable wire to groove at the wire twisting processing, thereby reducing the quality of the wire twisting of the device, improving the wire twisting processing quality of the device, and facilitating user use; When the metal single wire passes through the first processing device 21 and the first distribution disk 20 and enters the second processing device 24, the control center 31 is used to turn on the first rotation drive components 240, and the first rotation drive components 240 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 241 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 241 rotates to drive the first toothed disk 242 and the third bevel gear 243 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 243 rotates to drive the two fourth bevel gears 25 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 25 rotates to drive the third shaft rod 250 to rotate, and the third shaft rod 250 rotates to drive the rotating disk 251 to rotate, and the rotating disk 251 rotates The rotating rod 252 is driven to make a circular motion, and the movement of the rotating rod 252 drives the return groove plate 253 to move. Since the return groove plate 253 is limited by the connecting rod 254, the return groove plate 253 can only make a reciprocating swing motion. The movement of the return groove plate 253 drives the second toothed disc 255 to make a reciprocating motion. The movement of the second toothed disc 255 drives the toothed plate 256 to make a linear reciprocating motion. The limiting rod 257 is used to limit the movement of the toothed plate 256. The movement of the toothed plate 256 drives the fixed plate 258 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 258 drives the impurity removal plate 259 to make a linear reciprocating motion on the outer surface of the metal single wire. The impurity removal plate 259 The movement of 59 performs secondary impurity removal treatment on the outer surface of the metal single wire to prevent impurities on the surface of the metal single wire from reducing the quality of subsequent twisted wire processing. The rotation of the first toothed disc 242 drives the third toothed disc 260 to rotate, and the rotation of the third toothed disc 260 drives the fourth shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the third toothed disc 260 can drive the two fourth toothed discs 262 to rotate, and the rotation of the two fourth toothed discs 262 drives the two fifth shafts 261 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth shaft 26 and the two fifth shafts 261 drives the three output shafts 271 to rotate, and the rotation of the output shaft 271 drives the fan blades 272 to rotate, and the third toothed disc 260 can also drive the two fourth toothed discs 262 to rotate. The rotation of the two fourth toothed discs 262 drives the two fifth shafts 261 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth shaft 26 and the two fifth shafts 261 drives the three output shafts 271 to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft 271 drives the fan blades 272 to rotate. The number of teeth of the first toothed disc 242 is greater than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc 260, which ensures that the fan blade 272 can blow air normally when the first toothed disc 242 rotates. The existence of the heater 273 makes the air blown out of the blast chamber 27 hot air. The hot air directly blows the metal single wire, which can increase the temperature of the surface of the metal single wire. The low-melting-point impurities on the surface of the metal single wire soften. At this time, the impurity removal plate 259 can easily remove the impurities, further improving the processing effect of the device. The metal single wire is more likely to deform after being heated, which is convenient for subsequent wire twisting processing, improving the wire twisting processing quality of the device, and facilitating user use. When the metal single wire is conveyed to the second distribution disk 28 through the second processing device 24, the metal single wire is conveyed to the wire twisting mouth 40 through the second processing device 24. At this time, the second rotation drive component 30 is turned on by the control center 31. The second rotation drive component 30 is turned on to drive the output rod 300 to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the output rod 300 drives the first processing device 21, the first distribution disk 20, the second processing device 24, the rotating column and the second distribution disk 28 to rotate, thereby twisting and twisting several metal single wires at the wire twisting mouth 40. The cables after twisting are collected by the collecting roller 5. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail later. During the twisting and twisting process of the metal single wire, the metal single wire is forced to move at the two extrusion rollers 211. At this time, the extrusion roller 211 on the right is affected by the pressure of the metal single wire and drives the connecting piece on the right. 210 moves to the right, and the movement of the connecting piece 210 on the right causes the two elastic pieces 217 to undergo elastic deformation. At this time, the active column 234 and the piston plate 216 on the right move toward the right side of the adjusting chamber 22 on the right. The internal air pressure of the adjusting chamber 22 on the right increases, and a portion of the air is transmitted to the adjusting chamber 22 on the left through the conveying pipe 220. The air pressure in the adjusting chamber 22 on the left increases, causing the piston plate 216 on the left, the active column 234 on the left, the connecting piece 210 on the left and the extrusion roller 211 on the left to move to the right together. This ensures that when the metal single wire moves due to the torsional force, the two extrusion rollers 211 can adjust the limited position of the metal single wire in time, thereby preventing the metal single wire from being bent due to the influence of a large torsional force, thereby increasing the difficulty of subsequent torsional twisting, improving the twisting processing quality of the device, and facilitating user use.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable wire splitting device, comprising a base plate (1) for supporting the cable wire splitting device, characterized in that: A line dividing device (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the line dividing device (2) comprises: A first wire splitting plate (20) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the first wire splitting plate (20) is used to perform wire splitting processing on the metal single wire; A plurality of first processing devices (21) are fixedly connected to the front end of the first wire distribution disk (20) and are arranged in a circular array, the first processing devices (21) being used to cooperate with the first wire distribution disk (20) to perform position limiting processing on the metal single wire to avoid scratching of the metal single wire during the wire twisting process, thereby improving the wire twisting processing efficiency of the device; A plurality of second processing devices (24) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first distribution plate (20) and the plurality of second processing devices (24) are arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of first processing devices (21), the second processing devices (24) are used to cooperate with the first processing devices (21) to process impurities and burrs on the surface of the metal single wire, and during the processing, the metal single wire is subjected to a preliminary heating treatment so that the metal single wire is easier to shape during subsequent wire twisting, thereby improving the wire twisting processing effect of the device and facilitating user use; The second wire splitting disk (28) is arranged at the rear end of the first wire splitting disk (20), a rotating column is fixedly connected between the second wire splitting disk (28) and the first wire splitting disk (20), and the second wire splitting disk (28) is used to perform wire splitting and limiting processing on the metal single wire.

2. A cable strand separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) further comprises a control device (3) which is fixedly connected to the top front side of the base plate (1); a second rotary drive assembly (30) is fixedly connected to the top side of the front end of the control device (3); an output rod (300) is fixedly connected to the rear output end of the second rotary drive assembly (30); the output rod (300) extends to the rear outer side of the control device (3) and the extended portion of the output rod (300) is fixedly connected to the front center of the first distribution plate (20); a control center (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front end of the control device (3); and the control center (31) is electrically connected to the second rotary drive assembly (30).

3. A cable strand separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) further comprises a wire twisting device (4), which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and is arranged at the rear end of the second wire distribution plate (28), a wire twisting opening (40) is fixedly connected inside the wire twisting device (4), and a collecting roller (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1).

4. A cable strand separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first processing device (21) comprises two connecting members (210) which are slidably connected to the inner center of the first processing device (21); the interiors of the two connecting members (210) are both rotatably connected to extrusion rollers (211); the two extrusion rollers (211) are configured as a polymer elastic composite material; the tops of the two extrusion rollers (211) are both fixedly connected to first shafts (212), and the two first shafts (212) respectively penetrate the outer sides of the tops of the two connecting members (210); the top of the left first shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device (21); the outer surface of the right first shaft (212) is fixedly connected to a first movable wheel (213), and the top of the right first shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device (21).

5. A cable strand separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first processing device (21) further comprises two movable rods (215), which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting members (210) away from the symmetry plane thereof; the first processing device (21) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the first processing device (21); the two movable rods (215) respectively penetrate and extend to the interior of the two adjusting chambers (22); the extended parts of the two movable rods (215) are fixedly connected to the piston plates (216); a delivery pipe (220) is fixedly connected between the two adjusting chambers (22); and two elastic members (217) are fixedly connected between the right adjusting chamber (22) and the right connecting member (210); the elastic members (217) are configured as springs.

6. A cable strand separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first processing device (21) further comprises a second shaft (23) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device (21); a second movable wheel (230) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second shaft (23); a movable belt (214) is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the first movable wheel (213) and the second movable wheel (230); a fixed rod (231) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable wheel (230); an end of the fixed rod (231) away from the second movable wheel (230) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (232); side plates (233) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top side of the first processing device (21); and movable columns (233) are rotatably connected to the symmetrical surfaces of the two side plates (233). 4), a second bevel gear (236) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable column (234) on the right side, and the second bevel gear (236) is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear (232); a worm (235) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable column (234) on the left side, and the other end of the worm (235) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear (236); a worm ring (237) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the worm (235); a cutting ring (238) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm ring (237); a grinding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm ring (237); a receiving tube (239) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm ring (237); and the other end of the receiving tube (239) is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the first processing device (21).

7. A cable strand separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second processing device (24) comprises a first rotating drive assembly (240), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the top side of the second processing device (24), the first rotating drive assembly (240) is configured as a driving motor, a rotating shaft (241) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotating drive assembly (240), a first toothed disc (242) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (241), and a third bevel gear (243) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (241) away from the first rotating drive assembly (240).

8. A cable strand separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second processing device (24) further comprises two fourth bevel gears (25), which are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the third bevel gear (243); one end of the two fourth bevel gears (25) away from the third bevel gear (243) is fixedly connected to a third shaft rod (250); the two fourth bevel gears (25) are limited inside the second processing device (24); one end of the third shaft rod (250) away from the fourth bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (251); and one end of the rotating disk (251) away from the third shaft rod (250) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (252).

9. A cable strand separation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second processing device (24) further comprises two return groove plates (253), which are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (252); one end of the return groove plate (253) away from the rotating disk (251) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (254); the two connecting rods (254) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device (24); a second toothed disk (255) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return groove plate (253); the second toothed disk (255) is arranged in an arc shape; the bottom of the second toothed disk (255) is meshingly connected to a toothed plate (256); the toothed plate (256) is internally movably connected to a limiting rod (257); the limiting rod (257) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second processing device (24); fixed plates (258) are fixedly connected to the symmetrical surfaces of the two toothed plates (256); and one end of the fixed plate (258) away from the toothed plate (256) is fixedly connected to a debris removal plate (259).

10. A cable strand separation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second processing device (24) further comprises a fourth shaft (26) which is rotatably connected to the front side of the top inner wall of the second processing device (24); fifth shafts (261) are provided on both the left and right sides of the fourth shaft (26) and the two fifth shafts (261) are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the second processing device (24); a third toothed disc (260) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth shaft (26); the third toothed disc (260) is meshingly connected to the first toothed disc (242) and the number of teeth of the first toothed disc (242) is greater than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc (260); the outer surfaces of the two fifth shafts (261) are fixedly connected to the fourth toothed disc (262); the two fourth toothed discs (262) are meshingly connected to the third toothed disc (242). The three toothed discs (260) are meshedly connected, and a blast chamber (27) is provided at the inner front side of the second processing device (24). The left and right sides of the blast chamber (27) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (270). The other ends of the two mounting plates (270) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the second processing device (24). The fourth shaft rod (26) and the fifth shaft rod (261) respectively penetrate and extend into the interior of the blast chamber (27). The extended parts of the fourth shaft rod (26) and the fifth shaft rod (261) are fixedly connected with output shafts (271). The bottom of the output shaft (271) is fixedly connected with fan blades (272). Two heaters (273) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the blast chamber (27).

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