Button device and vehicle

By designing the swinging member and clearance settings in the button device, the problem of the operator pressing simultaneously and not being raised by the operator is solved, which achieves a better appearance and quality and extends the service life of the film.

CN119993775APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13TOYO DENSO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411489611.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-11-13
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing button device is prone to simultaneous pressing of the operator during operation, affecting the appearance and quality, and the unoperated operator may rise, affecting the durability of the film.

Method used

A button device is designed, including a first operator, a second operator, a housing and a swing member. Through the neutral position and gap arrangement of the swing member, the simultaneous operation of the operator is prevented and the rise of the unoperated operator is suppressed.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents simultaneous operation of operators with exclusive relationships, and suppresses the rise of operators that are not operated, improves appearance and quality, and extends the durability of the film.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided is a button device capable of preventing simultaneous operation of operators having exclusive relationship and suppressing rising of operators that are not operated. During a pressing stroke of the knob (10), the first pressing portion (11) presses the first contact portion (41) to move the second contact portion (42) in a direction approaching the second pressing portion (21), and during a pressing stroke of the knob (20), the second pressing portion (21) presses the second contact portion (42) to move the first contact portion (41) in a direction approaching the first pressing portion (11). In the neutral position of the swing member 40, in the Z direction, a first gap D1 appears between the first pressing portion 11 and the first abutting portion 41, and a second gap D2 appears between the second pressing portion 21 and the second abutting portion 42. In a pressing stroke of the knob 10 and the knob 20, a movement amount X2 of the second contact portion 42 is equal to or less than the second gap D2, and a movement amount X1 of the first contact portion 41 is equal to or less than the first gap D1.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a button device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A button device is known that includes two or more operators that should be operated separately. For example, in Japanese Patent Publication (kokai) No. 2001-110275, an interlocking function is provided to prevent simultaneous pressing of these operators. When the operator is pressed, the interlocking piece tilts, and then the interlocking piece abuts on a part of the operator located at an opposite position, thereby achieving interlocking.

[0003] However, in Japanese Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 2001-110275, the operator opposite to the operator being operated is pushed upward by the interlocking member. This not only results in an undesirable appearance, but also affects the quality. For example, in the case where a configuration has been adopted in which a film is attached to the surface of the operator, the film may bulge each time the operator is operated, which may affect the durability of the film. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a button device and a vehicle, wherein the button device is capable of preventing simultaneous operation of operators having an exclusive relationship and suppressing the rise of an operator that is not operated.

[0005] Therefore, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a button device, which includes a first operator, a second operator, a shell and a swinging member, wherein the first operator includes a first pressing portion and is pressed to operate, the second operator includes a second pressing portion and is pressed to operate, the swinging member is maintained to be able to swing relative to the shell, and includes a first abutment portion and a second abutment portion, wherein the first pressing portion presses the first abutment portion to move the second abutment portion in a direction approaching the second pressing portion, and the second pressing portion presses the second abutment portion to move the first abutment portion in a direction approaching the first pressing portion, and wherein In the embodiment, in the neutral position of the swinging member in which both the first operator and the second operator are in the non-operating state, there is a first gap between the first pressing portion and the first abutting portion, and there is a second gap between the second pressing portion and the second abutting portion, and in the pressing stroke of pressing the first operator from the non-operating state to the pressing end position, the movement amount of the second abutting portion in the direction parallel to the pressing direction of the second operator is equal to or less than the second gap, and, in the pressing stroke of pressing the second operator from the non-operating state to the pressing end position, the movement amount of the first abutting portion in the direction parallel to the pressing direction of the first operator is equal to or less than the first gap.

[0006] According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent simultaneous operation of operators having an exclusive relationship and suppress the rise of an operator that is not operated.

[0007] Further features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a button device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded perspective view of the push button device is shown.

[0010] Figure 3A is a perspective view of the knob and fixing member, and Figure 3B is a perspective view of the swing member.

[0011] Figure 4 This is a view of the knob and fixing member viewed from the -Z side.

[0012] Figure 5 It is a view of the knob, the swing member, and the fixed member viewed from the +X side.

[0013] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part of the elastic engaging portion and a part of the protrusion viewed from the +Y side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 1 is a partial perspective view of a button device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As an example, the button device 100 is mounted on an operation panel of a vehicle 200. It should be noted that the button device 100 is not limited to being applicable to a vehicle and can be applied to various types of equipment.

[0016] Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the button device 100 . Figure 1 and Figure 2 A portion of a button device 100 is shown, and Figure 1 and Figure 2 The configuration of the remaining parts of the button device 100 (not shown) may also be similar to Figure 1 The button device 100 mainly includes: a knob 10 (first operator), a knob 20 (second operator), a housing 30, a swing member 40, a fixing member 50 and a bottom plate 60.

[0017] The direction of each part will be mentioned below based on the X, Y, and Z coordinate axes shown in each drawing. The thickness direction and the width direction of the base plate 60 are defined as the Z direction and the X direction, respectively, and the longitudinal direction of the base plate 60 (the direction in which the knob 10, the fixing member 50, and the knob 20 are arranged) is defined as the Y direction. First, the schematic configuration of each part will be described.

[0018] The knob 10 and the knob 20 are operators that are pressed in the -Z direction. The fixing member 50 is fixed to the housing 30. The knob 10 and the knob 20 are assembled to the housing 30. The swing member 40 (see Figure 2 ) is maintained so as to be able to swing around a center P0 parallel to the X direction (see Figure 4 ) swings relative to the housing 30. The bottom plate 60 is fixed to the housing 30 with screws (not shown). Figure 2 ) is provided on the bottom plate 60. In addition, the LED 63 is provided on the bottom plate 60 corresponding to the fixing member 50. It should be noted that LEDs corresponding to the knob 10 and the knob 20 may also be provided. It should be noted that the type of switch provided on the bottom plate 60 is not limited to a tactile switch, but may be a rubber contact switch or a metal switch, etc.

[0019] The material of each member is not important, but as an example, the knob 10, the knob 20, the housing 30, the swing member 40, and the fixed member 50 are respectively made of a resin suitable for the knob 10, a resin suitable for the knob 20, a resin suitable for the housing 30, a resin suitable for the swing member 40, and a resin suitable for the fixed member 50. In particular, the fixed member 50 is made of a material having elasticity. It should be noted that it is preferred that the materials of the knob 10, the knob 20, and the fixed member 50 have optical transparency.

[0020] Figure 3A is a perspective view of the knob 10, the knob 20 and the fixing member 50, and Figure 3B is a perspective view of the swing member 40 . Figure 4 1 is a view of the knob 10, the knob 20 and the fixing member 50 viewed from the -Z side. The knob 10 and the knob 20 are disposed opposite to each other in the Y direction, with the fixing member 50 interposed therebetween. It should be noted that the knob 10 and the knob 20 have the same configuration, but are disposed so that the orientations of the knob 10 and the knob 20 in the Y direction are opposite to each other. It should be noted that as long as the knob 10 and the knob 20 have a common main part related to the present invention, they may be different from each other in material and partial shape.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3AAs shown, the knob 10 is integrally formed and includes a plurality of first pressing portions 11, a plurality of guide portions 12, a plurality of stop portions 13, and a switch pressing portion 14. In addition, the knob 20 is integrally formed and includes a plurality of second pressing portions 21, a plurality of guide portions 22, a plurality of stop portions 23, and a switch pressing portion 24. The fixing member 50 is integrally formed and includes an elastic engaging portion 51A (first elastic engaging portion), an elastic engaging portion 51B (second elastic engaging portion), and assembly holes 55 and 56.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3B As shown, the swing member 40 is annular and integrally formed. On the outer peripheral portion of the annular shape of the swing member 40, in addition to the shaft portion 44 and the shaft portion 45, a plurality of first abutment portions 41 and a plurality of second abutment portions 42 are provided. The first abutment portion 41 corresponds to the first pressing portion 11 of the knob 10, and the second abutment portion 42 corresponds to the second pressing portion 21 of the knob 20. On the inner peripheral portion of the annular shape of the swing member 40, a protrusion 43A and a protrusion 43B are provided. The protrusion 43A and the protrusion 43B correspond to the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B of the fixed member 50, respectively.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the housing 30 includes: a first adjustment portion 33 corresponding to the stop portion 13, and a second adjustment portion 34 corresponding to the stop portion 23 (some of which are not shown). In addition, the housing 30 includes: a guide groove 35 corresponding to the guide portion 12 and the guide portion 22. In addition, as shown Figure 4 As shown, the housing 30 includes: a first shaft support portion 31 and a second shaft support portion 32, which are shaft support holes corresponding to the shaft portion 44 and the shaft portion 45. The shaft portion 44 and the shaft portion 45 are shaft-supported by the first shaft support portion 31 and the second shaft support portion 32 (the shaft journals are connected to the first shaft support portion 31 and the second shaft support portion 32), and thereby the swing member 40 is supported by the first shaft support portion 31 and the second shaft support portion 32 at both ends and can freely swing around the swing center P0.

[0024] The fixing member 50 is inserted from the +Z side relative to the housing 30. The housing 30 is formed with protruding portions (not shown) corresponding to the fitting holes 55 and 56 of the fixing member 50, and these protruding portions are fitted into the fitting holes 55 and 56, thereby fixing the fixing member 50 to the housing 30. It should be noted that the method of fixing the fixing member 50 to the housing 30 is not important.

[0025] Next, the joint relationship and operation of the respective parts will be described.

[0026] The guide portion 12 of the knob 10 and the guide portion 22 of the knob 20 engage with the guide groove 35 of the housing 30, thereby guiding the movement of the knob 10 and the knob 20 in the Z direction. When the knob 10 and the knob 20 are pressed, the corresponding tactile switch 61 is turned on. During the pressing stroke of the knob 10, the stop portion 13 of the knob 10 abuts on the first adjustment portion 33 of the housing 30, thereby adjusting the pressing end position of the knob 10 in the pressing direction (-Z direction). Similarly, during the pressing stroke of the knob 20, the stop portion 23 of the knob 20 abuts on the second adjustment portion 34 of the housing 30, thereby adjusting the pressing end position of the knob 20 in the pressing direction.

[0027] When the knob 10 and the knob 20 are released from being pressed, the elasticity of the tactile switch 61 provides a restoring force to the knob 10 and the knob 20, so that the knob 10 and the knob 20 return to the non-operating state, that is, the initial position state. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the knob 10 and the knob 20 are in a non-operating state. In addition, when the knob 10 and the knob 20 are pressed, the swing member 40 swings. Here, the knob 10 and the knob 20 are operators that should be operated separately, and the swing member 40 is set to perform an interlocking function to avoid (prevent) simultaneous operation. The knob 10 and the knob 20 can be used to perform, for example, volume control of an audio system or temperature control of an air conditioner.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a view of the knob 10, the knob 20, the swing member 40, and the fixed member 50 as viewed from the +X side. Figure 1 Although not shown in the figure, the knob 10, the knob 20 and the fixing member 50 are covered with an elastic film 62 having optical transparency from the +Z side. Therefore, in reality, the knob 10 and the knob 20 are pressed via the elastic film 62. Figure 5 , the knob 10 and the knob 20 are in a non-operating state, and the swing member 40 is in a neutral position with respect to the swing direction.

[0029] When the knob 10 is pressed, the swing member 40 moves Figure 5 In other words, during the pressing stroke of the knob 10, the first pressing portion 11 presses the first abutting portion 41 of the swing member 40, causing the second abutting portion 42 of the swing member 40 to move in a direction approaching the second pressing portion 21 (approximately in the +Z direction). On the other hand, when the knob 20 is pressed, the swing member 40 moves in a clockwise direction. Figure 5 In other words, during the pressing stroke of the knob 20, the second pressing portion 21 presses the second abutting portion 42 of the swing member 40, causing the first abutting portion 41 of the swing member 40 to move in a direction close to the first pressing portion 11 (approximately in the +Z direction).

[0030] At the neutral position of the swing member 40, in the Z direction, a first gap D1 appears between the first pressing portion 11 and the first abutting portion 41. In addition, a second gap D2 appears between the second pressing portion 21 and the second abutting portion 42. As described above, the pressing end position of the knob 10 is adjusted by the first adjusting portion 33, and the pressing end position of the knob 20 is adjusted by the second adjusting portion 34, so that the pressing stroke is fixed.

[0031] In the pressing stroke of pressing the knob 10 from the non-operating state to the pressing end position, the movement amount of the second abutting portion 42 in the Z direction is X2. In addition, in the pressing stroke of pressing the knob 20 from the non-operating state to the pressing end position, the movement amount of the first abutting portion 41 in the Z direction is X1. Here, it has been set so that the movement amount X2 is equal to or smaller than the second gap D2, and the movement amount X1 is equal to or smaller than the first gap D1 (X1≤D1 and X2≤D2).

[0032] When the knob 10 reaches the pressing end position, since the second abutting portion 42 is close to the second pressing portion 21 or slightly abuts on the second pressing portion 21, the movement of the knob 20 in the -Z direction is regulated even if the knob 20 is pressed. On the other hand, when the knob 20 reaches the pressing end position, since the first abutting portion 41 is close to the first pressing portion 11 or slightly abuts on the first pressing portion 11, the movement of the knob 10 in the -Z direction is regulated even if the knob 10 is pressed. As a result, simultaneous pressing operations of the knob 10 and the knob 20 are avoided.

[0033] Furthermore, since X1≤D1 and X2≤D2 are set as described above, it is possible to prevent the unoperated one of the knobs 10 and 20 from moving (rising) toward the +Z side. This prevents the elastic film 62 from bulging every time the knob is operated, and there is no risk of affecting the durability of the elastic film 62.

[0034] The configuration in which the swing member 40 automatically returns to the neutral position when the pressing of the knob 10 and the knob 20 which have been pressed is released is as follows.

[0035] First, the elastic engaging portion 51A and the elastic engaging portion 51B of the fixing member 50 are extensions that droop in the -Z direction and are easily deflected mainly in the X direction. Figure 4 As shown, the elastic engaging portion 51A and the protrusion 43A of the swing member 40 are arranged at the first position PA so as to be able to engage with each other. In addition, the elastic engaging portion 51B and the protrusion 43B of the swing member 40 are arranged at the second position PB so as to be able to engage with each other. When viewed from the Z direction, the first position PA and the second position PB are located on the -Y side and the +Y side of the swing center P0.

[0036] The first position PA is located on a side (-X side) closer to the first shaft support part 31 than to the second shaft support part 32 in the axial direction (X direction) of the swing center P0, and the second position PB is located on a side (+X side) closer to the second shaft support part 32 than to the first shaft support part 31 in the above-mentioned axial direction.

[0037] When the swing member 40 is in the neutral position, the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A are engaged with each other, and the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B are engaged with each other. When the knob 10 reaches the pressing end position, although the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A are engaged with each other, the engagement between the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B is released. On the contrary, when the knob 20 reaches the pressing end position, although the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B are engaged with each other, the engagement between the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A is released.

[0038] The engagement relationship between the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A when the knob 10 or the knob 20 is pressed is the same as the engagement relationship between the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B. Figure 6 , the engagement relationship between the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A will be mainly described.

[0039] Figure 6 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the elastic engaging portion 51A and a portion of the protrusion 43A viewed from the +Y side. The elastic engaging portion 51A has an inclined surface 53 formed thereon, which faces the +Z side and the -X side. It should be noted that, although not shown, the elastic engaging portion 51B also has an inclined surface 53 formed thereon, which faces the +Z side and the +X side. Figure 6 , the protrusion 43A in the non-operating state of the knob 10 and the knob 20 is represented as a protrusion 43A-0. The protrusion 43A corresponding to the pressing end position of the knob 10 is represented as a protrusion 43A-1. The protrusion 43A corresponding to the pressing end position of the knob 20 is represented as a protrusion 43A-2.

[0040] In the non-operating state of the knob 10 and the knob 20 (when the knob 10 and the knob 20 are in the non-operating state), the swing member 40 is in the neutral position, and the inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A (43A-0) are slightly engaged with each other. The inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B are also slightly engaged with each other. That is, the swing member 40 is elastically engaged with both the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B. As a result, the swing member 40 receives the biasing force in the +Z direction from the inclined surfaces 53 on both sides, so that the posture is stable, there is no rattle in the neutral position, and the occurrence of mechanical noise, etc. is suppressed.

[0041] When the knob 10 is pressed, the swing member 40 swings, causing the protrusion 43A to move downward. When the knob 10 reaches the pressing end position, the protrusion 43A (43A-1) is tightly engaged with the inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51A. At this time, the elastic engagement portion 51A deflects in the +X direction, generating a stronger biasing force than in the non-operating state. As a result, the swing member 40 receives a stronger biasing force from the inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51A in the +Z direction. Therefore, when the knob 10 is released from the pressed state (when the pressing operation of the knob 10 is released), the swing member 40 automatically returns to the neutral position.

[0042] On the other hand, during the pressing stroke of the knob 20, the protrusion 43A rises, and the engagement between the protrusion 43A and the inclined surface 53 is weakened. Then, when the knob 20 reaches the pressing end position, the protrusion 43A (43A-2) leaves the inclined surface 53 and is no longer engaged with the inclined surface 53. As a result, the swing member 40 is no longer subjected to the biasing force from the inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51A. It should be noted that at this time, the protrusion 43B is tightly engaged with the inclined surface 53 of the elastic engagement portion 51B. Since the protrusion 43A and the inclined surface 53 are not engaged with each other, when the pressing operation of the knob 20 is released, the protrusion 43A does not hinder the swing member 40 from returning to the neutral position.

[0043] In this way, when the knob 10 is in the pressing end position, the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A engage with each other, and the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B do not engage with each other, and when the knob 20 is in the pressing end position, the elastic engagement portion 51B and the protrusion 43B engage with each other, and the elastic engagement portion 51A and the protrusion 43A do not engage with each other. Therefore, even when the pressing operation of the knob 10 or the knob 20 is released, the swing member 40 can effectively obtain the restoring force to the neutral position.

[0044] It should be noted that the engagement between the protrusion 43A and the elastic engagement portion 51A is not necessarily completely released when the knob 20 reaches the pressing end position. Even in the case where the engagement between the protrusion 43A and the elastic engagement portion 51A continues when the knob 20 reaches the pressing end position, since the biasing force of the protrusion 43A and the elastic engagement portion 51B toward the +Z side is weakened, the swing member 40 is not significantly hindered from returning to the neutral position. When the knob 10 is pressed, the engagement relationship between the protrusion 43B and the elastic engagement portion 51B can also be considered.

[0045] According to this embodiment, since the gap and movement amount during the pressing stroke of knob 10 and knob 20 have been set to X1≤D1 and X2≤D2, it is possible to prevent simultaneous operation of operators (knob 10 and knob 20) having an exclusive relationship and suppress the rise of the operator that is not operated.

[0046] Furthermore, when the pressing operation of the knob 10 or the knob 20 is released, the swing member 40 returns to the neutral position by the biasing force received from the elastic engagement portion 51A or the elastic engagement portion 51B, so that the operation becomes stable.

[0047] Furthermore, when the swing member 40 is in the neutral position, the swing member 40 is engaged with both the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B, and the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B are provided on both sides of the swing center P0, so that it is possible to effectively suppress the rattling sound of the swing member 40 in the neutral position. Furthermore, the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B are provided on the -X side portion and the +X side portion of the swing member 40 in the axial direction of the swing center P0, respectively, so that: the balance is stable, and the rattling sound suppression effect is high.

[0048] In addition, when the knob 10 or the knob 20 is in the pressing end position, the pair of elastic engagement portions 51A and the protrusion 43A or the pair of elastic engagement portions 51B and the protrusion 43B are not in the engagement state. Therefore, even when the pressing operation of the knob 10 or the knob 20 is released, the swing member 40 can effectively return to the neutral position.

[0049] Furthermore, since the fixing member 50 is made of an elastic material (the fixing member 50 is provided with an elastic member), and the elastic engaging portion 51A and the elastic engaging portion 51B are part of the fixing member 50, in the case of returning to the neutral position from any tilted posture, the swing member 40 obtains a biasing force from the fixing member 50 as a common member. Therefore, the configuration is prevented from becoming complicated.

[0050] Note that the fixing member 50 may be formed integrally with the housing 30. In this case, the housing 30 may be made of an elastic material (the housing 30 may be provided with an elastic member), and the elastic engaging portions 51A and 51B may be provided as a part of the housing 30.

[0051] It should be noted that the button device 100 may include a plurality of groups having the same configuration as the group consisting of the knob 10 , the knob 20 , the elastic engaging portion 51A, the elastic engaging portion 51B, and the swing member 40 .

[0052] It should be noted that the configuration of the elastic engagement portion 51A and the elastic engagement portion 51B is not limited to the illustrated example, and may be any configuration that biases the swing member 40 toward the neutral position.

[0053] It should be noted that the portion of the adjustment knob 10 at the end of the pressing position (the portion corresponding to the first adjustment portion 33) may be provided at any position and may be provided on a member other than the housing 30 (e.g., the bottom plate 60). In addition, the portion of the adjustment knob 20 at the end of the pressing position (the portion corresponding to the second adjustment portion 34) may be provided at any position and may be provided on a member other than the housing 30 (e.g., the bottom plate 60).

[0054] The present invention has been described in detail above based on the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various forms that do not deviate from the gist of the present invention are also included in the present invention.

[0055] This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-193188 filed on November 13, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Claims

1. A button device, comprising: a first operator including a first pressing portion and being pressed to operate; a second operator including a second pressing portion and being pressed to operate; case; as well as a swing member which is held to be swingable relative to the housing and includes a first abutment portion and a second abutment portion, wherein the first pressing portion presses the first abutment portion to move the second abutment portion in a direction approaching the second pressing portion, and the second pressing portion presses the second abutment portion to move the first abutment portion in a direction approaching the first pressing portion, and wherein, in a neutral position of the swing member, wherein both the first operator and the second operator are in a non-operating state, there is a first gap between the first pressing portion and the first abutting portion, and there is a second gap between the second pressing portion and the second abutting portion, In a pressing stroke of pressing the first operator from the non-operating state to the pressing end position, the movement amount of the second abutment portion in a direction parallel to the pressing direction of the second operator is equal to or smaller than the second gap, and In a pressing stroke of pressing the second operator from the non-operating state to a pressing end position, a movement amount of the first abutment portion in a direction parallel to a pressing direction of the first operator is equal to or smaller than the first gap.

2. The button device according to claim 1, wherein The housing or a member fixed to the housing is provided with an elastic engaging portion engaged with the swing member, and When the pressing operation is released in a state where the first operator or the second operator is in the pressing end position, the swing member returns to the neutral position by the biasing force received from the elastic engagement portion.

3. The button device according to claim 2, wherein The elastic engagement portion is provided at a first position and a second position straddling a swing center of the swing member when viewed from a pressing direction of the first operator or the second operator, and When the swing member is in the neutral position, the swing member engages with both the elastic engagement portion provided at the first position and the elastic engagement portion provided at the second position.

4. The button device according to claim 3, wherein The swing member is supported at both ends by a first shaft supporting portion and a second shaft supporting portion of the housing, The first position is located on a side closer to the first shaft supporting portion than to the second shaft supporting portion in the axial direction of the swing center, and The second position is located on a side closer to the second shaft supporting portion than to the first shaft supporting portion in the axial direction.

5. The button device according to claim 3, wherein The elastic engaging portion comprises: a first elastic engaging portion disposed at the first position, and a second elastic engaging portion disposed at the second position, When the first operator is in the pressing end position, the first elastic engagement portion and the swing member are engaged with each other, and the second elastic engagement portion and the swing member are not engaged with each other, and When the second operator is in the pressing end position, the second elastic engagement portion and the swing member are engaged with each other, and the first elastic engagement portion and the swing member are not engaged with each other.

6. The button device according to claim 2, wherein The swing member is biased toward the neutral position by engagement between an inclined surface formed on the elastic engagement portion and the swing member.

7. The button device according to claim 2, wherein The member fixed to the housing is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic engaging portion is a part of the member.

8. The button device according to claim 1, further comprising: a first adjusting portion, the first adjusting portion adjusting a pressing end position of the first operator in a pressing direction of the first operator; as well as A second regulating portion is provided to regulate a pressing end position of the second operator in a pressing direction of the second operator.

9. A vehicle comprising: A push button device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.