Autonomous controllable intelligent light transmission equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to autonomous controllable intelligent light transmission equipment in the field of light transmission equipment, in the application, a bladeless fan is utilized to form flowing airflow in a heat dissipation channel for accelerating heat dissipation, and a rotating fan blade rotates under the action of the airflow generated by the bladeless fan so as to drive a temperature sensor to rotate to detect the temperature of the airflow; the detection accuracy is improved, the working state of the temperature sensor can be fed back through detection data, the temperature sensor in an abnormal working state can be found in time, the detection data of the temperature sensor are removed, the influence on heat dissipation work is reduced, and finally, the data are detected through the temperature sensor in normal work, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The working power of the bladeless fan is reversely controlled, frequency conversion work of the bladeless fan is achieved, the power consumption is reduced to the maximum extent while the normal heat dissipation effect is not affected, meanwhile, the dust removal unit is additionally arranged, and an application environment is provided for the intelligent optical transmission equipment to be used in a dust and sundry environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to intelligent optical transmission equipment, and in particular to an autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission equipment applied in the field of optical transmission equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the power industry and the continuous advancement of smart grid construction, the power communication network, as the "nervous system" of the power grid, is of vital importance for its safety, reliability and efficiency. In recent years, the country has attached increasing importance to autonomous and controllable information technology. In the power sector, the realization of autonomous and controllable optical transmission equipment has become an urgent need for the development of the industry. In-depth research on various types of chips used in autonomous and controllable multi-service access miniaturized optical transmission equipment, including but not limited to optical module driver chips, digital signal processing chips, switching chips, etc., comprehensively evaluate their performance, functions and supply chain stability, and achieve the purpose of multi-service access optimization, miniaturization design improvement, software development and optimization, and standard and protocol compatibility research.

[0003] The specification of invention patent CN202110289084.5 discloses an optical transmission device and a control method, in which an optical transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and a plurality of optical fiber components are electrically connected to the transmission interface of the optical transmission mechanism respectively. The two main blades are respectively rotatably connected to the air inlet of the outer shell, and the plurality of auxiliary blades are respectively rotatably connected to the outer shell. The two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two main blades and the plurality of auxiliary blades, the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected to the outer shell, and the output ends of the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two main blades. The heat dissipation assembly is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation port of the outer shell, the four inner cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the outer shell, the four outer cylinders are respectively slidably connected to the four inner cylinders, the four cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the four inner cylinders, the four piston rods are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the four cylinders, one side of the four push plates are respectively fixedly connected to the four piston rods, and the other side of the four push plates are respectively fixedly connected to the four outer cylinders, thereby solving the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the optical transmission equipment.

[0004] The invention patent CN202410958691.X specification discloses an optical transmission device, which is provided with a placement box, a blower and a filter cartridge. When the heat inside the shell needs to be dissipated, the blower is operated, and the external air is filtered by the filter cartridge and blown to various mechanisms through the blowing holes. On the one hand, this can dissipate heat well for the equipment, and on the other hand, it can also make the pressure inside the shell slightly greater than the external air pressure, preventing dust from falling into the shell and on the filter net, further ensuring the good operation of the equipment.

[0005] In the prior art, when optical transmission equipment is working, heat is continuously generated. If this heat cannot be discharged in time, the operating temperature of the optical transmission equipment will increase. On the one hand, it will affect the working efficiency of the optical transmission equipment. On the other hand, it will also cause irreversible effects on the parts of the optical transmission equipment. Therefore, corresponding heat dissipation equipment is usually provided for the optical transmission equipment. However, traditional heat dissipation equipment has shortcomings in terms of power consumption, noise and dust prevention. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing optical transmission equipment is equipped with corresponding heat dissipation equipment, but the traditional heat dissipation equipment has deficiencies in power consumption, noise and dust prevention.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device, comprising an intelligent optical transmission device and a heat dissipation module with mutually matching shapes, the heat dissipation module being fixedly connected to the intelligent optical transmission device, the intelligent optical transmission device comprising an optical transmission device body, a heat conduction unit being fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the optical transmission device body, the heat dissipation module comprising a fixing portion fixedly connected to the upper end of the optical transmission device body, a heat dissipation channel being excavated at one end of the fixing portion close to the heat conduction unit, and the heat conduction unit passing through the side wall of the fixing portion and extending into the heat dissipation channel, a pair of wing edges being fixedly connected at one end of the fixing portion away from the intelligent optical transmission device, a bladeless fan matching its own shape being fixedly connected to an opening at one end of the heat dissipation channel, and a detection unit matching its own shape being fixedly connected to an opening at the other end of the heat dissipation channel; The detection unit includes a ventilation frame, in which a mounting bracket is fixedly connected, one end of the mounting bracket close to the bladeless fan is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating fan blade, the rotating fan blade includes multiple blades, and temperature sensors are fixedly connected to the multiple blades.

[0008] In the above-mentioned autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission equipment, the data is detected by the normally working temperature sensor, and the working power of the bladeless fan is reversely controlled to realize the variable frequency operation of the bladeless fan. While not affecting the normal heat dissipation effect, the power consumption is reduced to the greatest extent. At the same time, the bladeless fan is used to reduce the noise generated when the heat dissipation equipment is working.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the temperature sensor detection data is entered into a coordinate axis with the detection time as the horizontal coordinate and the detection value as the vertical coordinate, so that the detection data forms a continuous curve on the above coordinate axis. Within unit time, a closed interval is formed with the time line, the continuous curve and the coordinates as the boundaries. The area is calculated and then divided by the unit time to obtain the average temperature detected by the temperature sensor within the unit time. When the bladeless fan is controlled by variable frequency, the above-mentioned average temperature is used as the control standard to avoid the phenomenon that the temperature of the detection data changes greatly during the rotation of the rotating shaft due to uneven heat exchange between the upper and lower layers of the airflow. It is not easy to cause the bladeless fan to change power frequently and affect the service life of the bladeless fan.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the unit time on the rotating shaft is based on an integer multiple of the number of rotations of the rotating fan blades. When the rotating shaft is in a low-speed state, the unit time is the time it takes for the rotating shaft to rotate one circle. When the rotating shaft is in a high-speed state, the unit time is the time required for the rotating shaft to rotate n circles. The rotating shaft just exceeds 0.5s when it rotates the nth circle, thereby providing sufficient data for the unit time detection sample to avoid the phenomenon of too little data and excessive errors.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, the heat dissipation module is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the upper and lower walls of the heat dissipation channel, the through hole is located on the side of the heat dissipation channel close to the bladeless fan, the lower end of the fixed part is fixedly connected to a placement table matching the through hole, a dust removal unit is inserted into the through hole, and the dust prevention unit includes a fixed part and a movable part whose shapes match each other; The fixed part includes a fixed body, a pair of adjustment grooves are chiseled at one end of the fixed body close to the movable part, and the openings of the two adjustment grooves are fixedly connected with limit rings matching themselves; the movable part includes a movable body, a pair of sliding rods whose positions match the adjustment grooves are fixedly connected at one end of the movable body close to the fixed part, and the upper ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with limit plates matching the shapes of the adjustment grooves; the lower end of the movable part is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjustment piles, and the plurality of adjustment piles extend into the placement table away from one end of the movable part; a plurality of adsorption units are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed body and the movable body, and the plurality of adsorption units are all three-dimensional spiral elastic fibers, and two adjacent adsorption units are intertwined to form a three-dimensional spatial structure.

[0012] As a further improvement and supplement to the present application, a compression spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively in contact with the limit plate and the limit ring. Under the premise of not affecting the normal operation of the dust removal unit, during the transportation and storage of the dust removal unit, the fixed body and the movable body are always in contact with each other, which facilitates the transportation and storage of the dust removal unit.

[0013] As a further improvement and supplement to the present application, the lengths of the multiple adjustment piles are different, the multiple adjustment piles are centrally symmetrical, and the lengths of the multiple adjustment piles gradually shorten from the outside to the inside, so that the multiple adjustment piles can be broken in batches, and the multiple adsorption units are not prone to large deformation at one time, and it is not easy to cause a large amount of captured dust to escape.

[0014] As another improvement of the present application, the adjustment pile includes a support tube, and a prefabricated groove is drilled on the inner wall of the support tube on one side close to the movable body. The depth of the prefabricated grooves in the multiple support tubes decreases as the length of the support tubes decreases, so that the multiple adjustment piles can be broken in batches, and it is not easy for the originally intact support tube to break directly under the impact of falling.

[0015] As another improvement of the present application, an elastic rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube, and the elastic rope can undergo elastic deformation exceeding its original length. After the support tube breaks, it is convenient for the staff to replace the dust removal unit, and it is not easy for a large amount of support tube remnants to remain in the placement table, thereby not easily affecting the normal operation of the dust removal unit.

[0016] To summarize, in the present application, a bladeless fan is used to form a flowing airflow in the heat dissipation channel to accelerate heat dissipation, and the rotating fan blades will rotate under the action of the airflow generated by the bladeless fan, thereby driving the temperature sensor to rotate to detect the temperature of the airflow, thereby increasing the accuracy of detection. The working status of the temperature sensor can also be fed back through detection data, and temperature sensors in abnormal working states can be discovered in time, and their detection data can be eliminated to reduce the impact on heat dissipation. Finally, through the normal working temperature sensor detection data, the working power of the bladeless fan is reversely controlled to achieve variable frequency operation of the bladeless fan, thereby minimizing power consumption without affecting the normal heat dissipation effect.

[0017] At the same time, a dust removal unit is added to provide an application environment for the intelligent optical transmission equipment to be used in dusty and debris environments. The graded design of the dust removal unit can make fine adjustments when the dust removal unit is saturated, expand the gap between adjacent adsorption units, and restore the capture effect of the adsorption unit. At the same time, it can also display the current saturation state of the dust removal unit to the maintenance personnel, facilitating daily maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent optical transmission device according to the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation module according to a first embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a detection unit of a heat dissipation module according to a first embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a dustproof unit of an intelligent optical transmission unit according to a second embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 for Figure 7 The structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing portion of a dustproof unit according to a second embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable part of the dustproof unit of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1 intelligent optical transmission equipment, 101 optical transmission equipment body, 102 heat conduction unit, 2 heat dissipation module, 201 fixed part, 202 heat dissipation channel, 203 wing edge, 204 placement table, 3 bladeless fan, 4 detection unit, 401 ventilation frame, 402 mounting bracket, 403 rotating shaft, 404 rotating fan blade, 405 temperature sensor, 5 fixed part, 501 fixed body, 502 adjustment groove, 503 limiting ring, 6 movable part, 601 movable body, 602 sliding rod, 603 limiting plate, 7 compression spring, 8 adsorption unit, 9 adjustment pile, 901 support tube, 902 prefabricated groove, 903 elastic cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The first implementation method: Figure 1-5An autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device is shown, comprising an intelligent optical transmission device 1 and a heat dissipation module 2 of mutually matching shapes, the heat dissipation module 2 being fixedly connected to the intelligent optical transmission device 1, the intelligent optical transmission device 1 comprising an optical transmission device body 101, a heat conduction unit 102 being fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the optical transmission device body 101, the heat dissipation module 2 comprising a fixing portion 201 fixedly connected to the upper end of the optical transmission device body 101, a heat dissipation channel 202 being formed at one end of the fixing portion 201 close to the heat conduction unit 102, and the heat conduction unit 102 passes through the side wall of the fixing portion 201 and extends into the heat dissipation channel 202, a pair of wing edges 203 being fixedly connected to one end of the fixing portion 201 away from the intelligent optical transmission device 1, a bladeless fan 3 matching its own shape being fixedly connected to an opening at one end of the heat dissipation channel 202, and a detection unit 4 matching its own shape being fixedly connected to an opening at the other end of the heat dissipation channel 202; The detection unit 4 includes a ventilation frame 401, in which a mounting bracket 402 is fixedly connected, one end of the mounting bracket 402 close to the bladeless fan 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 403, and the end of the rotating shaft 403 away from the mounting bracket 402 is rotatably connected to a rotating fan blade 404, the rotating fan blade 404 includes a plurality of blades, and a temperature sensor 405 is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of blades.

[0022] During normal operation, the intelligent optical transmission device 1 of the present application will generate heat, causing the temperature in the heat dissipation channel 202 to rise, forming an outward airflow, pushing the rotating fan blades 404 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 404 will also drive the temperature sensor 405 to rotate, so that the temperature sensor 405 can measure the temperature in a larger range. On the one hand, it can avoid the distortion of detection data caused by detection at one position, and on the other hand, it will also cause the detection data of the temperature sensor 405 to change to a certain extent in real time. When the readings of the remaining temperature sensors 405 will change significantly during operation, and the reading of a single temperature sensor 405 remains unchanged for a long time during operation, the single temperature sensor 405 can be marked as an untrusted part, and its detection data can be temporarily removed. In the subsequent daily maintenance process, the untrusted parts are inspected and maintained. After the problem is eliminated, its status is restored from untrusted to trusted, and its detection data is restored to use.

[0023] During normal use of the optical transmission equipment, as the power of the intelligent optical transmission equipment 1 increases, the heat generated by the intelligent optical transmission equipment 1 will also increase, causing the temperature in the heat dissipation channel 202 to rise, and the data detected by the temperature sensor 405 will also increase. When the data detected by the temperature sensor 405 reaches a preset level, the bladeless fan 3 starts to blow external low-temperature air into the heat dissipation channel 202 and outflow from the direction of the detection unit 4, thereby increasing the heat exchange effect of the heat conduction unit 102 and the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, the temperature sensor 405 installed on the rotating fan blade 404 will detect the temperature of the outflowing air flow. When the detected temperature continues to rise, the power of the bladeless fan 3 is increased, the amount of external air intake is increased, and the heat exchange effect is increased. When the detected temperature continues to drop, the power of the bladeless fan 3 is reduced, and the energy consumption of the bladeless fan 3 is reduced until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 405 is lower than the preset temperature and the bladeless fan 3 stops working.

[0024] In particular, the power supply and control methods of electrical structures such as the bladeless fan 3 and the temperature sensor 405 in the present application are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art, so the specific methods of power supply and control are not disclosed in detail in the present application. Those skilled in the art can make reasonable settings based on the existing technology to meet the usage requirements of the present application.

[0025] In the present application, a bladeless fan 3 is used to form a flowing airflow in the heat dissipation channel 202 to accelerate heat dissipation, and the rotating fan blades 404 will rotate under the action of the airflow generated by the bladeless fan 3, thereby driving the temperature sensor 405 to rotate to detect the temperature of the airflow, thereby increasing the accuracy of detection. The working status of the temperature sensor 405 can also be fed back through detection data, so that the temperature sensor 405 in an abnormal working state can be discovered in time, and its detection data can be eliminated to reduce the impact on the heat dissipation work. Finally, through the normal working temperature sensor 405 detection data, the working power of the bladeless fan 3 is reversely controlled to realize the variable frequency operation of the bladeless fan 3, while not affecting the normal heat dissipation effect, the power consumption is minimized to the greatest extent.

[0026] The detection data of the temperature sensor 405 is entered on a coordinate axis with the detection time as the horizontal coordinate and the detection value as the vertical coordinate, so that the detection data forms a continuous curve on the above coordinate axis. In unit time, a closed interval is formed with the time line, the continuous curve and the coordinates as the boundaries. Its area is calculated and then divided by the unit time to obtain the average temperature detected by the temperature sensor 405 in the unit time. When the bladeless fan 3 is frequency-controlled, the above-mentioned average temperature is used as the control standard to avoid the phenomenon that the temperature of the detection data changes greatly during the rotation of the rotating shaft 403 due to uneven heat exchange between the upper and lower layers of the airflow. It is not easy to cause the bladeless fan 3 to change power frequently and it is not easy to affect the service life of the bladeless fan 3.

[0027] The unit time on the rotating shaft 403 is based on an integer multiple of the number of rotations of the rotating fan blade 404. When the rotating shaft 403 is in a low-speed state (one rotation time is above 0.5s), the unit time is the time it takes for the rotating shaft 403 to rotate one circle. When the rotating shaft 403 is in a high-speed state (one rotation time is below 0.5s), the unit time is the time required for the rotating shaft 403 to rotate n circles. The rotating shaft 403 just breaks through 0.5s when it rotates the nth circle, providing sufficient data for the unit time detection sample to avoid the phenomenon of too little data and excessive errors.

[0028] As for the method for calculating the number of rotations of the rotating fan blades 404, it can be achieved by respectively setting a Hall sensor and a magnetic block on the rotating shaft 403 and the mounting bracket 402, and the number of rotations of the rotating fan blades 404 can be calculated by the periodic magnetic field changes detected by the Hall sensor. This is a well-known technology in this field, so it is not disclosed in detail in this application.

[0029] The second implementation method: Figure 6-10 An autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device is shown, the heat dissipation module 2 is drilled with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the upper and lower walls of the heat dissipation channel 202, the through hole is located on the side of the heat dissipation channel 202 close to the bladeless fan 3, the lower end of the fixed part 201 is fixedly connected with a placement table 204 matching the through hole, and a dust removal unit is inserted into the through hole, and the dust removal unit includes a fixed part 5 and a movable part 6 whose shapes match each other; The fixed part 5 includes a fixed body 501, and a pair of adjustment grooves 502 are chiseled at one end of the fixed body 501 close to the movable part 6, and the openings of the two adjustment grooves 502 are fixedly connected with limit rings 503 matching themselves. The movable part 6 includes a movable body 601, and the end of the movable body 601 close to the fixed part 5 is fixedly connected with a pair of slide bars 602 whose positions match the adjustment grooves 502, and the upper ends of the two slide bars 602 are fixedly connected with limit plates 603 matching the shapes of the adjustment grooves 502. The lower end of the movable part 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjustment piles 9, and the plurality of adjustment piles 9 extend into the placement table 204 away from one end of the movable part 6. The inner walls of the fixed body 501 and the movable body 601 are fixedly connected with a plurality of adsorption units 8, and the plurality of adsorption units 8 are all three-dimensional spiral elastic fibers, and two adjacent adsorption units 8 are intertwined to form a three-dimensional spatial structure.

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment adds a dust removal unit to prevent external dust and other debris from entering the heat dissipation channel 202 and affecting the normal operation of the heat conduction unit 102 and the detection unit 4. As the working time of the dustproof unit increases, the dust captured by the multiple adsorption units 8 will also increase accordingly, and the overall weight of the movable part 6 will also increase until the multiple adsorption units 8 are saturated and can no longer capture dust. At this time, the weight of the dust removal unit and the captured dust will break the adjustment pile 9, and the movable part 6 will move downward as a whole under the action of its own weight to destroy the original three-dimensional space of the multiple adsorption units 8, expand the gaps between the multiple adsorption units 8, change the multiple adsorption units 8 into an unsaturated state, and restore the dust capture ability. At the same time, during the inspection by the technical personnel, the working status of the dust removal unit can be judged by observing whether the sliding rod 602 is exposed, and the dust removal unit can be replaced in time.

[0031] A compression spring 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 602, and the two ends of the compression spring 7 are respectively in contact with the limiting plate 603 and the limiting ring 503. Under the premise of not affecting the normal operation of the dust removal unit, during the transportation and storage of the dust removal unit, the fixed body 501 and the movable body 601 are always in contact with each other, which facilitates the transportation and storage of the dust removal unit.

[0032] The lengths of the multiple adjustment piles 9 are different. The multiple adjustment piles 9 are centrally symmetrical. The lengths of the multiple adjustment piles 9 gradually shorten from the outside to the inside, so that the multiple adjustment piles 9 can be broken in batches. The multiple adsorption units 8 are not likely to undergo large deformation at one time, and it is not likely to cause a large amount of captured dust to escape.

[0033] The adjustment pile 9 includes a support tube 901, and a prefabricated groove 902 is bored on the inner wall of one side of the support tube 901 close to the movable body 601. The depth of the prefabricated grooves 902 in the plurality of support tubes 901 decreases as the length of the support tube 901 decreases, so that the plurality of adjustment piles 9 can be broken in batches, and it is not easy for the originally intact support tube 901 to be directly broken under the impact of falling.

[0034] An elastic rope 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube 901, and the elastic rope 903 can undergo elastic deformation exceeding its original length. After the support tube 901 breaks, it is convenient for the staff to replace the dust removal unit, and it is not easy for a large amount of support tube 901 remnants to remain in the placement table 204, which is not easy to affect the normal operation of the dust removal unit.

[0035] This embodiment intersects with the first embodiment, and adds a dust removal unit to provide an application environment for the intelligent optical transmission equipment 1 to be used in a dusty and debris environment. The graded design of the dust removal unit can be fine-tuned when the dust removal unit is saturated, expand the gap between adjacent adsorption units 8, and restore the capture effect of the adsorption unit 8. At the same time, it can also display the current saturation state of the dust removal unit to the maintenance personnel, facilitating daily maintenance work.

[0036] In view of current practical needs, the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to the scope of protection. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device, comprising an intelligent optical transmission device (1) and a heat dissipation module (2) having shapes matching each other, characterized in that: The heat dissipation module (2) is fixedly connected to the intelligent optical transmission device (1), the intelligent optical transmission device (1) comprising an optical transmission device body (101), a heat conduction unit (102) being fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the optical transmission device body (101), the heat dissipation module (2) comprising a fixing portion (201) fixedly connected to the upper end of the optical transmission device body (101), a heat dissipation channel (202) being formed at an end of the fixing portion (201) close to the heat conduction unit (102), and the heat conduction unit (102) passing through the side wall of the fixing portion (201) and extending into the heat dissipation channel (202), a pair of wing edges (203) being fixedly connected to an end of the fixing portion (201) away from the intelligent optical transmission device (1), a bladeless fan (3) matching the shape of the heat dissipation channel (202) being fixedly connected to an opening at one end, and a detection unit (4) matching the shape of the heat dissipation channel (202) being fixedly connected to an opening at the other end; The detection unit (4) comprises a ventilation frame (401), a mounting bracket (402) being fixedly connected inside the ventilation frame (401), a rotating shaft (403) being fixedly connected to one end of the mounting bracket (402) close to the bladeless fan (3), and a rotating fan blade (404) being rotationally connected to one end of the rotating shaft (403) away from the mounting bracket (402), the rotating fan blade (404) comprising a plurality of blades, each of the plurality of blades being fixedly connected to a temperature sensor (405).

2. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection data of the temperature sensor (405) is entered on a coordinate axis with the detection time as the horizontal coordinate and the detection value as the vertical coordinate, so that the detection data forms a continuous curve on the above coordinate axis. Within a unit time, a closed interval is formed with the time line, the continuous curve and the coordinates as the boundaries, and its area is calculated and then divided by the unit time to obtain the average temperature detected by the temperature sensor (405) within the unit time.

3. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unit time on the rotating shaft (403) is based on an integral multiple of the number of revolutions of the rotating fan blade (404). When the rotating shaft (403) is in a low-speed state, the unit time is the time required for the rotating shaft (403) to rotate one revolution. When the rotating shaft (403) is in a high-speed state, the unit time is the time required for the rotating shaft (403) to rotate n revolutions, and the rotating shaft (403) just exceeds 0.5 s when the rotating shaft (403) rotates the nth revolution.

4. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation module (2) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the upper and lower walls of the heat dissipation channel (202), the through hole is located on a side of the heat dissipation channel (202) close to the bladeless fan (3), the lower end of the fixed portion (201) is fixedly connected to a placement table (204) matching the through hole, a dust removal unit is inserted into the through hole, and the dust removal unit comprises a fixed portion (5) and a movable portion (6) having shapes matching each other; The fixed part (5) comprises a fixed body (501), one end of the fixed body (501) close to the movable part (6) is provided with a pair of adjustment grooves (502), the openings of the two adjustment grooves (502) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (503) matching the adjusting grooves, and the movable part (6) comprises a movable body (601), one end of the movable body (601) close to the fixed part (5) is fixedly connected with a pair of sliding rods (602) whose positions match the adjustment grooves (502), and the upper ends of the two sliding rods (602) are provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves (502). The ends of the movable part (6) are fixedly connected with a limit piece (603) whose shape matches that of the adjustment groove (502); the lower end of the movable part (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjustment piles (9); the ends of the plurality of adjustment piles (9) away from the movable part (6) extend into (204); the inner walls of the fixed body (501) and the movable body (601) are fixedly connected with a plurality of adsorption units (8); the plurality of adsorption units (8) are elastic fibers in a three-dimensional spiral shape; two adjacent adsorption units (8) are intertwined to form a three-dimensional spatial structure.

5. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A compression spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (602), and two ends of the compression spring (7) are in contact with the limiting plate (603) and the limiting ring (503) respectively.

6. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of adjustment piles (9) are different, the plurality of adjustment piles (9) are centrally symmetrical, and the lengths of the plurality of adjustment piles (9) gradually shorten from the outside to the inside.

7. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment pile (9) comprises a support tube (901), and a prefabricated groove (902) is cut on the inner wall of one side of the support tube (901) close to the movable body (601). The depth of the prefabricated grooves (902) in the plurality of support tubes (901) decreases as the length of the support tube (901) decreases.

8. The autonomous and controllable intelligent optical transmission device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic rope (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube (901), and the elastic deformation limit of the elastic rope (903) exceeds its original length.

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