Cordyceps cultivation culture frame
By designing the proportioning and rotating components of the cordyceps cultivation rack, the problem of inaccurate nutrient solution and water ratio in traditional cultivation racks has been solved, achieving uniform and healthy cordyceps growth and improving cultivation quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510391246.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cordyceps cultivation racks cannot achieve precise ratios of nutrient solution and water, resulting in insufficient or excessive nutrients, which affects cordyceps growth. Furthermore, uneven spraying affects cultivation quality and healthy growth.
A cordyceps cultivation rack was designed, which includes a proportioning component, a switching component, a rotating component, and a screening component. By precisely controlling the ratio of nutrient solution and water, it ensures uniform spraying and provides flexible adjustment functions to achieve uniform and healthy cordyceps growth.
It achieves a precise ratio of nutrient solution and water, ensuring that cordyceps obtains the best growth conditions, avoiding too much or too little nutrition, guaranteeing the uniformity and health of cordyceps growth, and improving the quality of cultivation.
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Figure CN119999518B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of Cordyceps cultivation, and more particularly to a Cordyceps cultivation culture rack. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cordyceps militaris is a model species of Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae and Cordyceps. Its scientific name is Cordyceps militaris, also known as northern Cordyceps sinensis, northern Cordyceps sinensis, and simply Cordyceps. The northern Cordyceps sinensis cultivated from live pupae is generally referred to as Cordyceps militaris. Traditional Chinese medicine records its efficacy as "sweet, flat, beneficial to the lungs and kidneys, tonifying essence, stopping bleeding and reducing phlegm", which is basically the same as that of Cordyceps sinensis. In the past, due to the scarcity of Cordyceps militaris in the wild, its development and utilization were not valued by people. However, since the large-scale artificial cultivation of Cordyceps militaris was successful in the late 1990s, its development and utilization value has been increasingly recognized by people, and more and more products have been developed, and the market demand has been increasing.
[0003] The traditional Cordyceps cultivation rack has a relatively simple structure, which is composed of a support frame and a planting frame plate, and can only perform simple planting, and cannot realize various functions. When watering the Cordyceps, the nutrient solution and water need to be manually proportioned, and sufficient precision needs to be ensured during the proportioning process. If the precision is not grasped, the lack of nutrient solution will lead to insufficient nutrient elements, and the plant may have symptoms of nutrient deficiency. For example, nitrogen deficiency will cause plant leaves to turn yellow and be short, and potassium deficiency may cause leaf tips to be scorched; excessive nutrient solution will cause excessive nutrition, and excessive nutrient elements will inhibit plant growth and easily induce pests and diseases. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a Cordyceps cultivation culture rack.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] A Cordyceps cultivation culture rack, comprising a base, two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with support frames, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a proportioning assembly for proportioning nutrient solution and water.
[0007] The proportioning assembly comprises storage barrels fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate, a first driving motor fixed in the middle, and driven gears rotating on both sides of the bottom of the top plate. The bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the inside of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with a rubber block, the outer surface of the rubber block is fixedly connected with a second ring gear, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with an opening, the inside of the rubber block is provided with a containing groove, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a second driving gear.
[0008] Further, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a mixing bin, the lower surface of the mixing bin is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the mixing bin, the output end of the water pump is provided with an atomizing spray pipe, the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe is symmetrically connected with a flow guide pipe, one end of the two flow guide pipes is fixedly connected with another atomizing spray pipe, the second drive gear is located between the two driven gears, the second drive gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, one side of the driven gear is located in the inside of the opening and is meshed with the second ring gear, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a planting assembly, and the middle of the top of the base is provided with a driving assembly.
[0009] Further, the top edge of the mixing bin is provided with a switching assembly, the switching assembly comprises a threaded rod rotating at the edge of the mixing bin and a baffle provided on the outer side of one of the fixed cylinders, an internally-threaded sleeve plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and one side of the internally-threaded sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a locking ring.
[0010] Further, one side of the baffle is provided with a slot, the locking ring is sleeved on the outer side of one of the fixed cylinders, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with a handle at the bottom.
[0011] Further, the planting assembly is provided with two groups, the planting assembly comprises a fixed plate fixed to the outer surface of the support frame, the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with a circular ring on the side close to each other, the inner side of the circular ring is rotatably connected with a planting frame, the outer side of the planting frame is provided with three L-shaped plates, a mesh plate is slidably arranged on the three L-shaped plates, and the atomizing spray pipe is located above the planting frame.
[0012] Further, the top corners of the base are provided with rotating assemblies, the rotating assembly comprises a transmission shaft rotating at the corner of the base, a first synchronous gear fixed to the output end of the first drive motor, and a first annular gear rack fixed to the outer surface of the planting frame, two first drive gears are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, a second synchronous gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft close to the top, and the second synchronous gear and the outer surface of the transmission shaft are sleeved with a synchronous belt.
[0013] Further, the first drive gear and the first annular gear rack are located at the same height, and the first annular gear rack and the first drive gear are meshed with each other.
[0014] Further, the driving assembly comprises a second drive motor fixed in the middle of the top of the base, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve, a rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular rod, a protruding block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a sliding rail is sleeved on the outer surface of the protruding block.
[0015] Further, two said support frame outside the fixed plate below is provided with a screening component for screening the screening component of cordyceps, the fixed block is fixed on the support frame outside the fixed plate below, the inside of the fixed block is slidably connected with the sliding plate, the top of two said sliding plates is fixedly connected with the shaking frame, the outside of the shaking frame is fixedly connected with the fixed column, the outside of two said fixed columns is sleeved with the C-shaped plate, and the inside of the shaking frame is sleeved with the screen.
[0016] Further, the inside of the shaking frame is provided with a supporting convex edge, the screen is located on the supporting convex edge, a shaking frame is provided with a connecting groove in the bottom, the sliding rail is located in the connecting groove and is matched with each other, and the shaking frame is located below the mesh plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0018] 1. The present scheme is provided with a proportioning assembly, the driven gear drives the rubber block to rotate in the inside of the fixed cylinder through the second ring gear, when the rubber block rotates one circle, one portion of the nutrient solution is added, and the number of portions of water is added to the number of holding grooves, so that the proportion can be accurately controlled, the best growth conditions for plants can be ensured, the adverse effects on the growth of plants caused by excessive or insufficient nutrient solution can be avoided, and the healthy growth of plants can be ensured.
[0019] 2. The present scheme is provided with a switching assembly, the baffle is removed, the rubber block in the inside of the fixed cylinder is removed, a proper number of rubber blocks of holding grooves are replaced, the rubber block is inserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder again, the baffle is installed again, and the locking ring is moved from below to above to the outside of the fixed cylinder through reverse rotation of the threaded rod to fix the baffle, so that the device can flexibly adjust the proportion of water and nutrient solution, and provide the required nutrients for different growth stages of cordyceps.
[0020] 3. The present scheme is provided with a rotating assembly, when the first driving motor rotates, the second synchronous gear rotates through the transmission belt, the two first driving gears synchronously rotate through the transmission shaft, the planting frame rotates in the inside of the ring through the first ring gear, the water pump is opened to transport the nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe, when the atomizing spray pipe sprays, the planting frame drives the cordyceps in the inside of the planting frame to rotate at a uniform speed, it is ensured that the areas in the inside of the planting frame can be sprayed with the nutrient solution, the contact of the cordyceps with the nutrient solution is more uniform, and it is avoided that some areas are sprayed with excessive or insufficient nutrient solution, and the uniformity of the growth of cordyceps is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the present application
[0026] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the present application
[0027] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the present application
[0028] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the present application
[0029] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the present application
[0030] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the present application
[0031] Explanation of figure marks:
[0032] 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, top plate;
[0033] 4, proportioning assembly; 41, storage cylinder; 42, first driving motor; 43, flow guide pipe; 44, mixing bin;
[0034] 45, rotating assembly; 451, first synchronous gear; 452, synchronous belt; 453, transmission shaft; 454, first driving gear; 455, first annular rack; 456, second synchronous gear;
[0035] 46, atomizing spray pipe; 47, fixed cylinder;
[0036] 48, switching assembly; 481, threaded rod; 482, internally threaded sleeve plate; 483, locking ring; 484, baffle;
[0037] 49, second driving gear; 410, liquid inlet pipe; 411, liquid outlet pipe; 412, driven gear; 413, rubber round block; 414, second annular gear; 415, opening; 416, holding groove;
[0038] 5, screening assembly; 51, fixed block; 52, sliding plate; 53, shaking frame; 54, C-shaped plate; 55, fixed column; 56, screen mesh;
[0039] 6, planting assembly; 61, fixed plate; 62, planting frame; 63, L-shaped plate; 64, mesh plate; 65, circular ring;
[0040] 7, drive assembly; 71, second drive motor; 72, fixed sleeve; 73, sliding rail; 74, rotating plate; 75, protrusion; 76, rectangular rod; 77, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 A cordyceps planting culture shelf, comprising a base 1, both sides of the upper surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 2, the top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, and the upper surface of the top plate 3 is provided with a proportioning assembly 4 for proportioning nutrient solution and water.
[0043] As Figures 2-4 shown, the proportioning assembly 4 comprises storage barrels 41 fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate 3, a first drive motor 42 fixed in the middle, and driven gears 412 rotating on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 3, the bottom of the storage barrel 41 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 410, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 410 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 47, the inside of the fixed cylinder 47 is rotatably connected with a rubber block 413, the outer surface of the rubber block 413 is fixedly connected with a second ring gear 414, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 47 is provided with an opening 415, the inside of the rubber block 413 is provided with a containing groove 416, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 47 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 411, and the output end of the first drive motor 42 is fixedly connected with a second drive gear 49.
[0044] The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 411 is fixedly connected with a mixing bin 44, the lower surface of the mixing bin 44 is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump extends into the inside of the mixing bin 44, the output end of the water pump is provided with an atomizing spray pipe 46, the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe 46 is symmetrically connected with flow guide pipes 43, one end of the two flow guide pipes 43 is fixedly connected with another atomizing spray pipe 46, the second drive gear 49 is located between the two driven gears 412, the second drive gear 49 and the driven gears 412 are in mesh with each other, one side of the driven gear 412 is located in the inside of the opening 415 and is in mesh with the second ring gear 414, the outer surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a planting assembly 6, and the middle of the top of the base 1 is provided with a drive assembly 7.
[0045] When the cordyceps is sprayed with the nutrient solution, the proportion of water and the nutrient solution needs to be strictly controlled, and appropriate proportion can be selected according to different growth stages of the cordyceps, two storage barrels 41 are respectively provided with water and the nutrient solution, the rubber block 413 corresponding to the water can be provided with a plurality of holding grooves 416, the number of the holding grooves 416 is the proportion of the water and the nutrient solution, for example, three holding grooves 416 are provided, which indicates that the proportion of the water and the nutrient solution is three to one, the first driving motor 42 is started to drive the second driving gear 49 to rotate, the second driving gear 49 simultaneously drives the two driven gears 412 to rotate, the driven gears 412 drive the rubber block 413 to rotate in the fixed cylinder 47 through the second ring gear 414, when the holding groove 416 rotates to the position below the liquid inlet pipe 410, the liquid in the storage barrel 41 enters the holding groove 416 through the liquid inlet pipe 410, the rubber block 413 continues to drive the holding groove 416 to rotate, when the holding groove 416 rotates to the position above the liquid outlet pipe 411, the liquid enters the mixing bin 44 through the liquid outlet pipe 411 for mixing, when the two rubber blocks 413 rotate one circle, one portion of the nutrient solution is added, and the water is added in the number of the holding grooves 416, so that the proportion can be accurately controlled, the best growth condition of the plant can be ensured, the excessive or insufficient nutrient solution can be avoided, the adverse effect on the growth of the plant can be avoided, the healthy growth of the plant can be ensured, the mixed solution is delivered into the atomizing and spraying pipe 46 through the water pump, and then the mixed solution is sprayed to the cordyceps for irrigation through the atomizing and spraying pipe 46.
[0046] As shown in Figures 3-4 , the mixing bin 44 is provided with a switching assembly 48 at the top edge of the mixing bin 44, the switching assembly 48 comprises a threaded rod 481 rotating at the edge of the mixing bin 44 and a baffle 484 arranged outside one of the fixed cylinders 47, the outer side of the threaded rod 481 is threadedly connected with an internally-threaded sleeve plate 482, and one side of the internally-threaded sleeve plate 482 is fixedly connected with a locking ring 483.
[0047] One side of the baffle 484 is provided with a slot, the locking ring 483 is sleeved outside one of the fixed cylinders 47, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 481 is provided with a handle at the bottom.
[0048] As shown in Figures 5-6 , the planting assembly 6 is provided with two groups, the planting assembly 6 comprises a fixed plate 61 fixed to the outer surface of the support frame 2, the two fixed plates 61 are fixedly connected with a circular ring 65 on the side close to each other, the inner side of the circular ring 65 is rotatably connected with a planting frame 62, the outer side of the planting frame 62 is provided with three L-shaped plates 63, the three L-shaped plates 63 are slidably provided with a mesh plate 64, and the atomizing and spraying pipe 46 is located above the planting frame 62.
[0049] At different growth stages of Cordyceps, the amount of nutrients required is also different, at this time the proportion of nutrient solution and water needs to be adjusted according to the growth stage of Cordyceps, the rubber block 413 corresponding to the storage cylinder 41 is taken off and replaced, the threaded rod 481 is rotated, the inner threaded sleeve plate 482 is driven to move downward by the threaded action, the locking ring 483 is driven to slide downward from the outside of the fixed cylinder 47, until the locking ring 483 no longer blocks the baffle 484, at this time the baffle 484 is taken off, the rubber block 413 in the fixed cylinder 47 is taken off, the rubber block 413 with the appropriate number of holding grooves 416 is replaced, the rubber block 413 is inserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder 47 again, the baffle 484 is installed, and the threaded rod 481 is reversely rotated to drive the locking ring 483 to move from below to above the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 to fix the baffle 484, so that the device can flexibly adjust the proportion of water and nutrient solution, and provide the required nutrients for different growth stages of Cordyceps.
[0050] As shown in Figure 5 The base 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 45 at the top corner, the rotating assembly 45 includes a transmission shaft 453 rotating at the corner of the base 1, a first synchronous gear 451 fixed outside the output end of the first driving motor 42, and a first annular gear rack 455 fixed on the outer surface of the planting frame 62, the transmission shaft 453 is fixedly connected with two first driving gears 454 outside, and a second synchronous gear 456 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 453 close to the top, and the second synchronous gear 456 and the transmission shaft 453 are sleeved with a synchronous belt 452.
[0051] The first driving gear 454 and the first annular gear rack 455 are located at the same height, and the first annular gear rack 455 and the first driving gear 454 are engaged with each other.
[0052] When spraying Cordyceps, since the atomizing spray pipe 46 is fixedly installed, the spraying area of the atomizing spray pipe 46 is limited, and there is too much nutrient solution in the middle of the spraying area, and too little nutrient solution is sprayed at the edge of the spraying area, causing different growth of Cordyceps in different areas, affecting the planting quality of Cordyceps, and causing different sizes when collecting Cordyceps in the future, affecting sales.
[0053] When the nutrient solution and water are matched, the first driving motor 42 drives the second driving gear 49 to rotate, and at the same time, the first synchronous gear 451 is synchronously rotated, the first synchronous gear 451 drives the second synchronous gear 456 to rotate through the synchronous belt 452, the second synchronous gear 456 drives the two first driving gears 454 to synchronously rotate through the transmission shaft 453, the first driving gear 454 drives the planting frame 62 to rotate inside the circular ring 65 through the first annular rack 455, and at the same time, the water pump is opened to transport the nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe 46, when the atomizing spray pipe 46 sprays, the planting frame 62 drives the inside wormgrass to rotate at a uniform speed, ensures that the area inside the planting frame 62 can be sprayed with the nutrient solution, so that the wormgrass contacts the nutrient solution more uniformly, thereby avoiding that some areas are sprayed with too much or too little nutrient solution, and ensuring the uniformity of the growth of the wormgrass.
[0054] As shown in Figures 9-10 The driving assembly 7 includes a second driving motor 71 fixed at the middle of the top of the base 1, the output end of the second driving motor 71 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 72, the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve 72 is fixedly connected with a spring 77, the top of the spring 77 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 76, the top of the rectangular rod 76 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 74, the top of the rotating plate 74 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 75, and the outer surface of the protruding block 75 is sleeved with a sliding rail 73.
[0055] The two support frames 2 outside are provided below the fixed plate 61 with a screening assembly 5 for screening wormgrass, the screening assembly 5 includes a fixed block 51 fixed below the fixed plate 61 outside the support frame 2, the inside of the fixed block 51 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 52, the top of the two sliding plates 52 is fixedly connected with a shaking frame 53, the outside of the shaking frame 53 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 55, the outside of the two fixed columns 55 is sleeved with a C-shaped plate 54, and the inside of the shaking frame 53 is sleeved with a screen 56.
[0056] The inside of the shaking frame 53 is provided with a supporting protruding edge, the screen 56 is located on the supporting protruding edge, a shaking frame 53 is provided with a connecting groove in the bottom, the sliding rail 73 is located in the connecting groove and is matched with each other, and the shaking frame 53 is located below the mesh plate 64.
[0057] After the collection of Cordyceps is completed, the Cordyceps inside the planting soil needs to be manually picked out and collected, which is not only low in efficiency, but also easy to miss, greatly increasing the workload, therefore, when collecting Cordyceps, the mesh plate 64 is pulled out from one side, and the three L-shaped plates 63 are removed, the planting soil and Cordyceps inside the planting frame 62 fall to the inside of the shaking frame 53 and fall above the screen 56, at this time, the second driving motor 71 drives the rotating plate 74 to rotate, the rotating plate 74 drives the protruding block 75 to move in a circle, the protruding block 75 slides back and forth in the slide rail 73, driving the slide rail 73 to move back and forth, the slide rail 73 drives the lower shaking frame 53 to swing back and forth through the connecting groove, so that the slide plate 52 moves back and forth in the fixed block 51, the lower shaking frame 53 drives the upper shaking frame 53 to swing back and forth synchronously through the cooperation of the fixed column 55 and the C-shaped plate 54, the two shaking frames 53 swing synchronously, driving the planting soil above the screen 56 to shake, and the planting soil is screened, the planting soil enters the inner bottom of the shaking frame 53, and the Cordyceps remains above the screen 56, so that the Cordyceps and the planting soil can be quickly separated;
[0058] After separation, the C-shaped plate 54 is lifted at this time, and is removed from the outer surface of the two fixed columns 55, and the slide rail 73 is pulled down from the inside of the connecting groove, so that the connection state of the slide rail 73 and the shaking frame 53 is released, at this time, the shaking frame 53 is pulled to one side as a whole, the shaking frame 53 slides in the fixed block 51 through the slide plate 52, so that the shaking frame 53 is taken off as a whole, the Cordyceps on the screen 56 is collected, and the screen 56 is taken off from the inside of the shaking frame 53, and the planting soil in the shaking frame 53 is processed subsequently.
[0059] Method for use: first, two storage barrels 41 are added with water and nutrient solution respectively, the first driving motor 42 drives the second driving gear 49 to rotate, the second driving gear 49 drives the two driven gears 412 to rotate at the same time, the driven gears 412 drive the rubber round block 413 to rotate in the fixed cylinder 47 through the second ring gear 414, when the holding groove 416 rotates to the lower side of the liquid inlet pipe 410, the liquid in the storage barrel 41 enters the inside of the holding groove 416 through the liquid inlet pipe 410, the rubber round block 413 continues to drive the holding groove 416 to rotate, and when the holding groove 416 rotates to the upper side of the liquid outlet pipe 411, the liquid enters the inside of the mixing bin 44 through the liquid outlet pipe 411 for mixing.
[0060] The rotating threaded rod 481 drives the inner threaded sleeve plate 482 to move downward by the action of threads, drives the locking ring 483 to slide downward from the outside of the fixed cylinder 47, until the locking ring 483 no longer blocks the baffle plate 484, at this time the baffle plate 484 is removed, the rubber block 413 inside the fixed cylinder 47 is removed, the appropriate number of rubber blocks 413 in the holding groove 416 is replaced, the rubber block 413 is reinserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder 47, the baffle plate 484 is installed, and the threaded rod 481 is reversely rotated to drive the locking ring 483 to move upward from the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 to fix the baffle plate 484, so that the device can flexibly adjust the ratio of water and nutrient solution.
[0061] When the first driving motor 42 drives the second driving gear 49 to rotate, it will also drive the first synchronous gear 451 to rotate synchronously, the first synchronous gear 451 drives the second synchronous gear 456 to rotate through the synchronous belt 452, the second synchronous gear 456 drives the two first driving gears 454 to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft 453, the first driving gear 454 drives the planting frame 62 to rotate inside the circular ring 65 through the first annular rack 455, at the same time the water pump is opened to transport nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe 46, when the atomizing spray pipe 46 sprays, the planting frame 62 drives the inside of the caterpillar fungus to rotate at a constant speed, the rotating caterpillar fungus can uniformly contact the nutrient solution, ensuring that the area inside the planting frame 62 can be sprayed with nutrient solution, ensuring that every caterpillar fungus uniformly contacts the nutrient solution, thereby ensuring that the caterpillar fungus grows uniformly.
[0062] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and improvement concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cordyceps cultivation culture frame, comprising a base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with support frames (2) on both sides, and the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3); characterized in that The upper surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a proportioning assembly (4) for proportioning nutrient solution and water; The proportioning assembly (4) comprises storage barrels (41) fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate (3), a first drive motor (42) fixed in the middle, and driven gears (412) rotating on both sides of the bottom of the top plate (3), the bottom of the storage barrel (41) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (410), the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe (410) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (47), the inside of the fixed cylinder (47) is rotatably connected with a rubber block (413), the outer surface of the rubber block (413) is fixedly connected with a second ring gear (414), the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (47) is provided with an opening (415), the inside of the rubber block (413) is provided with a containing groove (416), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (47) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (411), the output end of the first drive motor (42) is fixedly connected with a second drive gear (49), and the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (411) is fixedly connected with a mixing bin (44); The mixing bin (44) is provided with a switching assembly (48) at the top edge thereof, the switching assembly (48) comprises a threaded rod (481) rotating at the edge of the mixing bin (44) and a baffle (484) arranged outside one of the fixed cylinders (47), the outer side of the threaded rod (481) is threadedly connected with an internally-threaded sleeve plate (482), and one side of the internally-threaded sleeve plate (482) is fixedly connected with a locking ring (483); The base (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (45) at the top corner thereof, the rotating assembly (45) comprises a transmission shaft (453) rotating at the corner of the base (1), a first synchronous gear (451) fixed outside the output end of the first drive motor (42), and a first ring gear (455) fixed on the outer surface of the planting frame (62), the outer side of the transmission shaft (453) is fixedly connected with two first drive gears (454), the outer surface of the transmission shaft (453) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous gear (456) near the top, and the second synchronous gear (456) and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (453) are sleeved with a synchronous belt (452).
2. The culture shelf according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the mixing bin (44) is provided with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the mixing bin (44), and the output end of the water pump is provided with an atomizing spray pipe (46), the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe (46) is symmetrically connected with a flow guide pipe (43), one end of the two flow guide pipes (43) is fixedly connected with another atomizing spray pipe (46), the second drive gear (49) is located between the two driven gears (412), the second drive gear (49) and the driven gear (412) are meshed with each other, one side of the driven gear (412) is located in the inside of the opening (415) and is meshed with the second ring gear (414), the outer surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a planting assembly (6), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a driving assembly (7).
3. The culture shelf of claim 1, wherein: The side of the baffle (484) is provided with a slot, the locking ring (483) is sleeved on the outside of a fixed cylinder (47), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (481) is provided with a handle at the bottom.
4. The culture shelf of claim 2, wherein: The planting assembly (6) is provided with two groups, the planting assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (61) fixed to the outer surface of the support frame (2), two fixed plates (61) are fixedly connected with a circular ring (65) on the side close to each other, the inner side of the circular ring (65) is rotatably connected with a planting frame (62), the outer side of the planting frame (62) is provided with three L-shaped plates (63), the three L-shaped plates (63) are slidably provided with a mesh plate (64), and the atomizing spray pipe (46) is located above the planting frame (62).
5. The culture shelf of claim 1, wherein: The first drive gear (454) and the first annular gear rack (455) are located at the same height, and the first annular gear rack (455) and the first drive gear (454) are meshed with each other.
6. The culture shelf of claim 4, wherein: The driving assembly (7) comprises a second drive motor (71) fixed to the top of the base (1) in the middle, the output end of the second drive motor (71) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (72), the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve (72) is fixedly connected with a spring (77), the top of the spring (77) is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod (76), the top of the rectangular rod (76) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (74), the top of the rotating plate (74) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (75), and the outer surface of the protruding block (75) is sleeved with a sliding rail (73).
7. The culture shelf of claim 6, wherein: The outer sides of the two support frames (2) are provided below the fixed plates (61) with a screening assembly (5) for screening insect grass, the screening assembly (5) comprises a fixed block (51) fixed to the outer side of the support frame (2) below the fixed plate (61), the inside of the fixed block (51) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (52), the top of the two sliding plates (52) is fixedly connected with a shaking frame (53), the outer side of the shaking frame (53) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (55), the outer sides of the two fixed columns (55) are sleeved with a C-shaped plate (54), and the inside of the shaking frame (53) is sleeved with a screen (56).
8. The culture shelf of claim 7, wherein: The inner side of the shaking frame (53) is provided with a supporting convex edge, the screen (56) is located on the supporting convex edge, the bottom of one shaking frame (53) is provided with a connecting groove, the sliding rails (73) are located in the connecting groove and are matched with each other, and the shaking frame (53) is located below the screen plate (64).
Citation Information
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