An adjustable outgoing line device of an extra-high voltage power transformer

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of adjustable wire outlet devices of extra-high voltage power transformer, including fixed mechanism, the lower end of the fixed mechanism is provided with rotating platform, the upper end of the fixed mechanism is inserted with lead wire lead-out component, the outer wall of the lead wire lead-out component is equipped with clamping mechanism, the upper end of the lead wire lead-out component is detachably connected with angle adjusting mechanism, the inner wall of the angle adjusting mechanism is overlapped with sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is provided with lead wire hole.Angular adjustment mechanism can be set to enable the device to adapt to the installation needs of different angles, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the device;By setting the fixed mechanism and clamping mechanism, the device can fix various angle lead wire lead-out components, by adjusting the angle of the fixed mechanism and rotating platform and the angle adjusting mechanism, the installation angle of the sleeve and the installation angle of the lead wire lead-out component can be adjusted, and the practicality of the device is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of transformer technology, specifically to an adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer. Background Technology

[0002] In ultra-high voltage transformers, where the leads are not connected to bushings via detachable leads but directly from the tank, a special outgoing line device is required to connect the leads to the bushings. In existing outgoing line devices, the outgoing line direction is vertically upward. However, in special circumstances, such as when the substation is at a high altitude and the vertical outgoing line insulation distance is insufficient, requiring the bushing to be tilted to increase the air-side insulation distance, or when the original vertical outgoing line method for substation line upgrades no longer meets future requirements, and the existing outgoing line device cannot meet the usage needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable outgoing line device for ultra-high voltage power transformers, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as insufficient vertical outgoing line insulation distance in substations at high altitudes, the need for bushings to be tilted to increase the air-side insulation distance, or the inability of existing outgoing line devices to meet the needs of substation line renovations.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer, comprising a fixing mechanism, a rotating platform at the lower end of the fixing mechanism, a lead wire leading component inserted into the upper end of the fixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism sleeved on the outer wall of the lead wire leading component, an angle adjustment mechanism detachably connected to the upper end of the lead wire leading component, a sleeve overlapping the inner wall of the angle adjustment mechanism, a lead wire hole at the lower end of the sleeve, the fixing mechanism comprising a fixing clamp, a support member, a support base, a rubber pad, a connector, a washer, and a nut, a clamping clamp sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve, a clamping base bolted to one side of the clamping clamp, and a clamping support block fixedly connected to one side of the clamping base;

[0005] The upper end of the support base is equipped with a support member and a fixing clip. The support member and the fixing clip are matched with the shape of the lead wire lead-out assembly. The fixing clip is detachably connected to the support base. The upper end of the support member is snapped to the support base, and the upper end of the support base is snapped to the fixing clip.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the clamping mechanism is bolted to one side of the clamping support, and the clamping mechanism consists of a clamping clip and a clamping base, the shape of which matches the vertical part of the lead wire lead-out assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical portion of the lead wire lead-out assembly adopts a cylindrical structure.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping base is configured as a concave arc structure, and the clamping clip is configured as an Ω shape.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the clamping clip is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping base, and the lower end of the clamping base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the angle adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the upper end of the lead wire lead-out assembly, and the lower part of the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged in a vertical shape.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The angle adjustment mechanism allows the equipment to adapt to different installation angles, thereby improving its flexibility and applicability. The angle adjustment mechanism enables the lead wire output component to be adjusted appropriately according to the actual installation environment, ensuring smooth lead wire operation and stable equipment operation. In addition, the detachable design facilitates maintenance and replacement, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0013] 2. The fixed and clamping mechanisms allow the equipment to hold lead wire lead-out components at various angles. By adjusting the angles of the fixed mechanism, the rotating platform, and the angle adjustment mechanism, the installation angles of the bushing and the lead wire lead-out components can be adjusted, ensuring that the external insulation distance of the bushing meets the usage requirements and increasing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixing mechanism; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Lead wire lead-out assembly; 4. Angle adjustment mechanism; 5. Sleeve; 6. Lead wire hole; 7. Rotating platform; 8. Fixing clamp; 9. Support component; 10. Support base; 11. Clamping support block; 12. Clamping clamp; 13. Clamping base; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Connector; 16. Washer; 17. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 This invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer, comprising a fixing mechanism 1, a rotating platform 7 at the lower end of the fixing mechanism 1, a lead wire leading component 3 inserted into the upper end of the fixing mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2 sleeved on the outer wall of the lead wire leading component 3, an angle adjusting mechanism 4 detachably connected to the upper end of the lead wire leading component 3, a sleeve 5 overlapping the inner wall of the angle adjusting mechanism 4, a lead wire hole 6 opened at the lower end of the sleeve 5, and the fixing mechanism 1 consisting of a fixing clamp 8, a support member 9, a support base 10, and a rubber pad 14. The sleeve 5 is composed of connector 15, washer 16, and nut 17. A clamping clip 12 is fitted on the outer wall of the sleeve 5. A clamping base 13 is bolted to one side of the clamping clip 12. A clamping support block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping base 13. A support member 9 and a fixing clip 8 are installed on the upper end of the support base 10. The support member 9 and the fixing clip 8 are matched with the shape of the lead wire lead-out assembly 3. The fixing clip 8 is detachably connected to the support base 10. The upper end of the support member 9 is snapped to the support base 10. The upper end of the support base 10 is snapped to the fixing clip 8.

[0022] A rubber pad 14 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the support base 10. The lower end of the rubber pad 14 is fixed to the support member 9. The lower end of the support member 9 is threadedly connected to the support base 10. The inner wall of the fixing clip 8 is provided with a groove that mates with the support member 9 to ensure a tight fit between the fixing clip 8 and the support member 9. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping clip 12, a clamping base 13, and a clamping support block 11. The clamping clip 12 is connected to the clamping base 13 by bolts, and the clamping base 13 is connected to the clamping support block 11 by bolts. The lower end of the clamping support block 11 is provided with... The sleeve 5 has a groove that mates with it to ensure a tight fit between the sleeve 5 and the clamping support block 11. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a detachably connected adjusting screw and adjusting nut. The lower end of the adjusting screw is threaded to the inner wall of the sleeve 5, and the adjusting nut is threaded to the upper end of the adjusting screw. The outer wall of the adjusting nut has a groove that mates with the clamping mechanism 2 to ensure a tight fit between the adjusting nut and the clamping mechanism 2. By rotating the adjusting screw, the sleeve 5 can be moved up and down to adjust the angle of the cable outlet device to meet different usage requirements.

[0023] Please see Figure 2In order to quickly replace the sleeve 5 or to make maintenance, the cable outlet device can also be adjusted. One side of the clamping mechanism 2 is bolted to one side of the clamping support 9. The clamping mechanism 2 consists of a clamping clip 12 and a clamping base 13. The clamping clip 12 and the clamping base 13 are matched with the shape of the vertical part of the lead wire outlet assembly 3. The vertical part of the lead wire outlet assembly 3 adopts a cylindrical structure. The clamping base 13 is set as a concave arc structure. The clamping clip 12 is set as an Ω shape.

[0024] The rotating platform 7 is a base plate fixed to the bottom of the transformer tank. The fixing mechanism 1 is connected to the rotating platform 7, serving to support the entire outgoing line device and the angle of the rotating lead wire leading assembly 3. The clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp and support the lead wire leading assembly 3. The lead wire leading assembly 3 can be a device for leading out a single lead wire, or it can be a device for leading out multiple leads that converge vertically. The leads converge and connect to the bushing 5. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 is a device that can be installed on the lead wire leading assembly 3 to adjust the installation angle of the bushing 5. When the angle is fixed, the angle adjustment mechanism 4 can also be integrated with the lead wire leading assembly 3. The rotating platform 7 can be of various shapes, such as circular, annular, fan-shaped, etc. This device adopts... Taking a fan shape as an example, the support base 10 can be rectangular, cylindrical, etc. This device uses a rectangular shape as an example. The bottom of the support base 10 is fan-shaped, just like the rotating platform 7. The support member 9 and the fixing clip 8 are used to support the lead wire lead-out assembly 3. To ensure the stability of the lead wire lead-out assembly 3, the support member 9 and the fixing clip 8 must match the shape of the lead wire lead-out assembly 3. For example, the lower part of the lead wire lead-out assembly 3 is usually cylindrical, the support member 9 is set as a concave arc, and the fixing clip 8 is designed as an Ω shape. The fixing clip 8 is installed together with the support base 10, usually connected by an insulated screw. The support member 9 can be placed on the support base 10 and clipped onto the fixing clip 8, or it can be installed together with the fixing clip 8 and the support base 10.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to quickly fix the lead wire lead-out component 3 onto the fixing mechanism 1, the lower end of the clamping clip 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping base 13, the lower end of the clamping base 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping mechanism 2, the lower end of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is detachably connected to the upper end of the lead wire lead-out component 3, and the lower part of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is set in a vertical shape.

[0026] The upper end of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is designed to be rotatable, so as to adjust the angle between the lead wire lead-out component 3 and the fixing mechanism 1. By rotating the angle adjustment mechanism 4, the lead wire lead-out component 3 can be precisely positioned to meet the needs of different installation environments. In addition, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating part and the fixed part of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 to ensure that the internal structure is not affected by moisture and dust when used in harsh environments. The entire device is made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength alloy materials to ensure long-term stable operation. In practical applications, it can effectively reduce installation and maintenance time and improve the operating efficiency of power transformers.

[0027] Working principle: First, a rubber pad 14 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the support base 10. The lower end of the rubber pad 14 is fixed to the support member 9. The lower end of the support member 9 is threadedly connected to the support base 10. The inner wall of the fixing clip 8 has a groove that mates with the support member 9 to ensure a tight fit between the fixing clip 8 and the support member 9. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping clip 12, a clamping base 13, and a clamping support block 11. The clamping clip 12 is bolted to the clamping base 13, and the clamping base 13 is bolted to the clamping support block 11. The lower end of the clamping support block 11 has a groove that mates with the sleeve 5 to ensure a tight fit between the sleeve 5 and the support member 9. The clamping support block 11 fits tightly. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a detachably connected adjusting screw and adjusting nut. The lower end of the adjusting screw is threaded to the inner wall of the bushing 5, and the adjusting nut is threaded to the upper end of the adjusting screw. The outer wall of the adjusting nut has a groove that mates with the clamping mechanism 2 to ensure a tight fit between the adjusting nut and the clamping mechanism 2. By rotating the adjusting screw, the bushing 5 can be moved up and down, thereby adjusting the angle of the outlet device to adapt to different usage requirements. The rotating platform 7 is a base plate fixed to the bottom of the transformer tank. The fixing mechanism 1 is connected to the rotating platform 7, which supports the entire outlet device and the rotating mechanism. The function of the lead wire lead-out assembly 3 is to adjust the angle. The clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp and support the lead wire lead-out assembly 3. The lead wire lead-out assembly 3 can be a device for leading out a single lead wire, or it can be a device for leading out multiple leads that converge vertically. The leads converge and connect to the sleeve 5. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 is a device that can be installed on the lead wire lead-out assembly 3 to adjust the installation angle of the sleeve 5. When the angle is fixed, the angle adjustment mechanism 4 can also be integrated with the lead wire lead-out assembly 3. The rotating platform 7 can be of various shapes, such as circular, annular, or fan-shaped. This device uses a fan-shaped design as an example. The support base 10 can be rectangular, cylindrical, etc. Taking a rectangle as an example, the bottom of the support base 10 is fan-shaped, just like the rotating platform 7. The support member 9 and the fixing clip 8 are used to support the lead wire lead-out component 3. To ensure the stability of the lead wire lead-out component 3, the support member 9 and the fixing clip 8 must match the shape of the lead wire lead-out component 3. For example, the lower part of the lead wire lead-out component 3 is usually cylindrical, the support member 9 is set as a concave arc, and the fixing clip 8 is designed as an Ω shape. The fixing clip 8 is installed together with the support base 10, usually connected by an insulated screw. The support member 9 can be placed on the support base 10 and clipped on the fixing clip 8, or it can be installed together with the fixing clip 8 and the support base 10.

[0028] Then, the upper end of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is set to be rotatable to adjust the angle between the lead wire lead-out component 3 and the fixing mechanism 1. By rotating the angle adjustment mechanism 4, the lead wire lead-out component 3 can be accurately positioned to meet the needs of different installation environments. In addition, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating part and the fixed part of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 to ensure that the internal structure is not affected by moisture and dust when used in harsh environments. In terms of material selection, corrosion-resistant and high-strength alloy materials are used to ensure long-term stable operation. In practical applications, it can effectively reduce installation and maintenance time and improve the operating efficiency of power transformers. The above is the working process of the entire device. All contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer, comprising a fixing mechanism (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing mechanism (1) is provided with a rotating platform (7), the upper end of the fixing mechanism (1) is connected with a lead wire lead-out assembly (3), the outer wall of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3) is fitted with a clamping mechanism (2), the upper end of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3) is detachably connected with an angle adjustment mechanism (4), the inner wall of the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is connected with a sleeve (5), the lower end of the sleeve (5) is provided with a lead wire hole (6), the fixing mechanism (1) is composed of a fixing clamp (8), a support member (9), a support base (10), a rubber pad (14), a connector (15), a washer (16), and a nut (17), the outer wall of the sleeve (5) is fitted with a clamping clamp (12), one side of the clamping clamp (12) is bolted with a clamping base (13), and one side of the clamping base (13) is fixedly connected with a clamping support block (11); The upper end of the support base (10) is equipped with a support member (9) and a fixing clip (8). The support member (9) and the fixing clip (8) are matched with the shape of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3). The fixing clip (8) is detachably connected to the support base (10). The upper end of the support member (9) is snapped to the support base (10), and the upper end of the support base (10) is snapped to the fixing clip (8).

2. The adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the clamping mechanism (2) is bolted to one side of the clamping support (9). The clamping mechanism (2) consists of a clamping clip (12) and a clamping base (13). The clamping clip (12) and the clamping base (13) are matched with the shape of the vertical part of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3).

3. The adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical portion of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3) adopts a cylindrical structure.

4. The adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping base (13) is configured as a concave arc structure, and the clamping clip (12) is configured as an Ω shape.

5. The adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the clamping clip (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping base (13), and the lower end of the clamping base (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping mechanism (2).

6. The adjustable outgoing line device for an ultra-high voltage power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is detachably connected to the upper end of the lead wire lead-out assembly (3), and the lower part of the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged in a vertical shape.

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