Laser with high light beam quality

By designing a driving mechanism for dynamic cyclic cooling and cleaning impurities in the inner wall of the cooling tank in a high beam quality laser, the problem of accumulated impurities in the inner wall of the cooling tank of the traditional laser is solved, and the cooling effect and beam quality stability of the laser are improved.

CN120016256AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY NAVAL ACAD
View PDF 10 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510222459.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inner wall of the cooling tank of traditional high-beam quality lasers may accumulate dust and dirt due to chemical reactions or water source impurities, hindering heat conduction and affecting the stability of the beam quality.

Method used

A high beam mass laser including a thermal conduction plate, a cooling tank and a driving mechanism is designed. The driving mechanism transports coolant through the water pump, forming a dynamic cycle, continuously cooling down, and contacts impurities on the inner wall of the cooling tank by cleaning the wiper ring to clean up impurities and ensure heat conduction effect.

Benefits of technology

Through dynamic circulation cooling and cleaning of impurities in the inner wall of the cooling tank, the cooling effect of the laser is effectively improved, the beam quality is stabilized, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120016256A_ABST
    Figure CN120016256A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser, and discloses a high-beam-quality laser which comprises a laser body fixedly provided with a heat conduction plate, cooling grooves are formed between the laser body and the heat conduction plate, a cooling box is installed on the laser body, a driving mechanism is arranged in the cooling box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed half pipe, a rubber half pipe is arranged on the fixed half pipe, a cleaning wiping ring is connected to the rubber half pipe, cooling liquid in the cooling tank can be conveyed into the cooling tank through a water pump to form dynamic circulation, the continuous cooling effect is achieved, and in the process, due to driving force generated by liquid flowing, the cooling liquid can be conveyed into the cooling tank. The cleaning wiping ring located in the cooling groove continuously swings in the cooling groove, and the cleaning wiping ring is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling groove, so that the effect of cleaning the cooling groove can be achieved, and the situation that impurities are attached to the interior of the cooling groove, reduce the heat conduction effect of the cooling groove, affect cooling of the laser body and affect the light beam quality of the laser body is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of laser technology, and more particularly to a laser with high beam quality. Background Art

[0002] Beam quality is an important indicator for measuring laser performance. A laser with high beam quality usually means that its output beam has a small divergence angle, a good spot mode (such as a close to ideal Gaussian beam) and a high beam brightness. For lasers with high beam quality, effective heat control is crucial. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will cause the temperature of components such as the gain medium in the laser body to change, such as producing a thermal lens effect, making the refractive index distribution uneven. This will change the oscillation mode of the laser in the resonant cavity, resulting in an increase in the beam divergence angle and a deterioration in the spot mode, thereby reducing the beam quality and affecting the application effect of the laser in fields such as material processing (reduced cutting and welding accuracy), medical treatment (affected surgical accuracy), and communication (reduced signal coupling and transmission quality).

[0003] The traditional high beam quality laser cooling method usually simply uses a heat conduction plate to conduct the heat away. The more complicated method is to open a cooling tank on the basis of the heat conduction plate, and use the dynamic circulation of water flow to take away the heat inside the cooling tank or neutralize the heat and cold to achieve cooling. However, as the above method is used for a long time, the inner wall of the cooling tank may accumulate dust, dirt and other impurities due to chemical reactions or impurities in the water source. These impurities will hinder the conduction of heat, further reduce the cooling effect, and indirectly affect the stability of the beam quality. Therefore, we designed a high beam quality laser. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a laser with high beam quality, which solves the technical problem in the related art that dust, dirt and other impurities may accumulate on the inner wall of the cooling tank due to chemical reactions or impurities in the water source. These impurities will hinder the conduction of heat, further reduce the cooling effect, and indirectly affect the stability of the beam quality.

[0005] The invention provides a laser with high beam quality, comprising a laser body fixedly mounted with a heat conducting plate, a cooling groove being provided between the laser body and the heat conducting plate, a cooling box being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the laser body, a driving mechanism being arranged in the cooling box, and a cleaning mechanism being arranged on the driving mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is located inside the cooling groove, the cleaning mechanism comprising a fixed half-tube, a rubber half-tube being fixedly connected to the fixed half-tube, a cleaning wiping ring being fixedly connected to the rubber half-tube, and the cleaning wiping ring being in contact with the inner wall of the cooling groove.

[0006] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a water pump, which is located on the inner wall at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box, and the water pump is fixedly connected to a driving component; the driving component includes a hollow turntable, a second infusion tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow turntable, the second infusion tube is connected to the water pump, a first infusion tube is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow turntable, a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the first infusion tube, and the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the laser body; a third rotating shaft is penetrated through the hollow turntable, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hollow turntable, an impeller is arranged inside the hollow turntable, and the impeller is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism also includes a worm, which is fixedly mounted on a third rotating shaft, a worm wheel meshing on the worm, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the worm wheel, a first reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a positioning plate rotatably connected to the first reciprocating screw, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the cooling box, a first threaded plate is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate, the sliding rod passes through the positioning plate and is slidably connected to the positioning plate; a rack is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate, and a swinging assembly is meshed on the rack.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the swing assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the first gear is fixedly connected to a rotating tube, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cooling box; the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a driving tube, the driving tube is connected to the rotating tube, the driving tube is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, the connecting tube is connected to the driving tube, and the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a fixed half tube.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a pressurizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box; the pressurizing mechanism includes an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate; the pressurizing mechanism also includes a fixed box, an extrusion frame is penetrated by the fixed box, a slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion frame, the slide is slidably connected to the fixed box, the bottom of the slide is connected to the fixed box through a first spring, a latch is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame, a pressurizing component is meshed on the latch, the pressurizing component is located inside the fixed box and is rotatably connected to the fixed box, a third infusion tube is fixedly connected to the fixed box, and the third infusion tube is communicated with the rotating sleeve.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the pressurizing assembly includes a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed box, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the connecting column, the second gear is meshed with the latch tooth, a tooth groove is penetrated through the second gear, a driving disk is arranged inside the tooth groove, a paddle plate is installed on one side of the driving disk, a second reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving disk, the second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the fixed box, a second threaded plate is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw, and the second threaded plate is slidably connected to the fixed box.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving tube passes through the hollow tube and is slidably connected to the hollow tube. An opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the driving tube located on the hollow rotating tube, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected inside the end of the hollow tube away from the driving tube.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the opening and closing mechanism includes a first connecting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the fixing ring is slidably connected to the hollow tube, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, a press-rebound assembly is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the press-rebound assembly, and the sealing plate is plugged into the fixing ring.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the press-rebound assembly includes a limit tube, the limit tube is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the limit tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the limit tube with an installation box, the installation box is slidably connected to the inside of the installation box, the slider is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the limit rod passes through the limit tube and is slidably connected to the limit tube, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the blocking plate, the slider is fixedly connected to a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected to the installation box, the slider is provided with a track groove, an auxiliary rod is arranged in the track groove, the auxiliary rod is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the installation box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The laser with high beam quality described in the present invention can transport the coolant in the cooling tank to the inside of the cooling tank through a water pump to form a dynamic cycle, thereby achieving a continuous cooling effect. In the process, the driving force generated by the liquid flow will cause the cleaning ring located inside the cooling tank to continuously swing inside the cooling tank. Since the cleaning ring is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling tank, the cooling tank can be cleaned to prevent impurities from adhering to the inside of the cooling tank to reduce its heat conduction, thereby affecting the cooling of the laser body and affecting the beam quality of the laser body.

[0015] 2. The high beam quality laser described in the present invention uses a driving force generated by the coolant delivered by a water pump to cause the extrusion plate to continuously reciprocate. The movement of the extrusion plate will continuously squeeze the extrusion frame, so that the extrusion frame will drive the latch teeth to act on the second gear. The rotation of the second gear will cause the second reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby causing the second threaded plate to reciprocate. In this way, the second threaded plate can squeeze the coolant little by little into the fixed half-tube and the rubber half-tube, and can effectively expand the rubber half-tube little by little. In this way, when cleaning the cooling tank, the cleaning wiping ring can clean the impurities in the cooling tank layer by layer, and the expansion of the rubber half-tube can make the cleaning wiping ring clean the cooling tank more effectively.

[0016] 3. The laser with high beam quality described in the present invention, through the continuous swing of the driving tube, the limit tube and the limit rod connected to the driving tube will also swing accordingly. When the limit rod swings to the specified position, the limit rod will be squeezed with the limit plate, so that the blocking plate moves. When the blocking plate is separated from the fixed ring, the driving tube drives its swinging process to only push a part of the coolant in the hollow tube to be transported to the inside of the cooling tank. When the blocking plate is plugged into the fixed ring, the driving tube drives its swinging process to push all the coolant in the hollow tube to be transported to the inside of the cooling tank, thereby effectively controlling the water flow speed. The fast and slow water flow speed can produce different degrees of flushing effect on the cooling tank, reducing the adhesion of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow turntable of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning wipe ring and the fixed half pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow tube of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure from different perspectives; Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limit tube of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second reciprocating screw and the third rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, laser body; 2, heat conduction plate; 3, cooling tank; 401, cooling box; 402, water pump; 403, drive tube; 404, rotating tube; 406, hollow tube; 407, worm; 408, hollow turntable; 409, first infusion tube; 410, rack; 411, first rotating shaft; 412, rotating sleeve; 413, first gear; 414, impeller; 415, slide rod; 416, first reciprocating screw rod; 417, first threaded plate; 418, extrusion plate; 419, positioning plate; 420, worm wheel; 421, second rotating shaft; 422, second infusion tube; 501, third infusion tube; 502, second reciprocating screw rod; 503, second threaded plate; Patterned plate; 504, extrusion frame; 505, latching teeth; 506, fixed box; 507, third rotating shaft; 508, slide plate; 509, first spring; 510, connecting column; 511, second gear; 512, paddle plate; 513, driving disk; 601, cleaning ring; 602, connecting tube; 603, rubber half tube; 604, fixed half tube; 701, fixing ring; 702, limiting tube; 703, first connecting plate; 704, limiting plate; 705, blocking plate; 706, connecting frame; 707, limiting rod; 708, mounting box; 709, auxiliary rod; 710, slider; 711, second spring; 712, rotating plate; 713, track groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example implementations. It should be understood that the discussion of these implementations is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Various examples may omit, replace, or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described in some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a high beam quality laser according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a laser body 1 fixedly mounted with a heat conducting plate 2, a cooling groove 3 is provided between the laser body 1 and the heat conducting plate 2, a cooling box 401 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the laser body 1, a driving mechanism is arranged in the cooling box 401, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the driving mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is located inside the cooling groove 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed half pipe 604, a rubber half pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the fixed half pipe 604, a cleaning ring 601 is fixedly connected to the rubber half pipe 603, and the cleaning ring 601 is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling groove 3; the driving mechanism comprises a water pump 402, the water pump 402 is located at the cooling groove 3, and the cleaning ring 601 is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling groove 3; the driving mechanism comprises a water pump 402, and the water pump 402 is located at the cooling groove 3. On the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 401, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the water pump 402; the driving assembly includes a hollow turntable 408, a second infusion tube 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow turntable 408, the second infusion tube 422 is connected to the water pump 402, a first infusion tube 409 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow turntable 408, a hollow tube 406 is fixedly connected to the first infusion tube 409, and the hollow tube 406 is fixedly connected to the laser body 1; a third rotating shaft 507 is provided through the hollow turntable 408, the third rotating shaft 507 is rotatably connected to the hollow turntable 408, an impeller 414 is provided inside the hollow turntable 408, and the impeller 414 is connected to the third rotating shaft 50 7 is fixedly connected; the driving mechanism also includes a worm 407, which is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 507, and a worm wheel 420 is meshed on the worm 407, and a second rotating shaft 421 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 420, and a first reciprocating screw rod 416 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 421, and a positioning plate 419 is rotatably connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 416, and the positioning plate 419 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 401, and a first threaded plate 417 is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 416, and a sliding rod 415 is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate 417, and the sliding rod 415 passes through the positioning plate 419 and is slidably connected to the positioning plate 419; the first threaded plate 417 is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 416. A rack 410 is connected, and a swing assembly is meshed on the rack 410; the swing assembly includes a first gear 413, the first gear 413 is meshed with the rack 410, the first gear 413 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube 404, the rotating tube 404 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 412, the rotating sleeve 412 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 411, and the first rotating shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the cooling box 401; the rotating tube 404 is fixedly connected to a driving tube 403, the driving tube 403 is communicated with the rotating tube 404, the driving tube 403 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 602, the connecting tube 602 is communicated with the driving tube 403, and the connecting tube 602 is fixedly connected to a fixed half tube 604.

[0021] It should be noted that a filter cover is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 402; when the water pump 402 is started, the water pump 402 will extract the coolant in the cooling box 401 into the second liquid infusion pipe 422, and the coolant entering the second liquid infusion pipe 422 will enter the hollow turntable 408 and impact the impeller 414, causing the impeller 414 to rotate, and the coolant after impacting the impeller 414 will enter the hollow tube 406 through the first and second liquid infusion pipes 422, and be transported to the cooling tank 3, thereby taking away the heat in the heat conduction plate 2, achieving a cooling effect; The rotation of the impeller 414 will drive the third rotating shaft 507 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 507 will drive the worm 407 to rotate, the worm 407 will drive the worm wheel 420 to rotate, the worm wheel 420 will drive the first reciprocating screw 416 to rotate, the first reciprocating screw 416 will drive the first threaded plate 417 to move back and forth, the movement of the first threaded plate 417 will drive the rack 410 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the rack 410 will cause the first gear 413 to rotate forward and reverse, so that the rotating tube 404 connected to the first gear 413 will swing forward and reverse, and the rotating tube 404 is connected to the cleaning ring 601, which is in contact with the cooling tank 3, so that the cleaning ring 601 can continuously swing back and forth inside the cooling tank 3 to clean the cooling tank 3, so as to prevent the cooling tank 3 from being covered by impurities and affecting heat conduction and heat dissipation.

[0022] like Figure 12 to Figure 13 As shown, a pressurizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 401; the pressurizing mechanism includes an extrusion plate 418, and the extrusion plate 418 is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate 417; the pressurizing mechanism also includes a fixed box 506, and an extrusion frame 504 is provided on the fixed box 506, and a slide plate 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion frame 504, and the slide plate 508 is slidably connected to the fixed box 506, and the bottom of the slide plate 508 is connected to the fixed box 506 through a first spring 509, and a latch 505 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 504, and a pressurizing component is meshed on the latch 505, and the pressurizing component is located inside the fixed box 506 and is rotatably connected to the fixed box 506, and a third infusion tube 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 506, and the third infusion tube 501 is connected with the rotating sleeve 412; the pressurizing component includes a third rotating shaft 507, the third rotating shaft 507 is rotatably connected with the fixed box 506, a plurality of connecting columns 510 are fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 507, a second gear 511 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 510, the second gear 511 is meshed with the latch tooth 505, a tooth groove is penetrated through the second gear 511, a driving disk 513 is arranged inside the tooth groove, a paddle plate 512 is installed on one side of the driving disk 513, a second reciprocating screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving disk 513, the second reciprocating screw rod 502 is rotatably connected with the fixed box 506, a second threaded plate 503 is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw rod 502, and the second threaded plate 503 is slidably connected with the fixed box 506.

[0023] It should be noted that when the first threaded plate 417 continuously moves back and forth, the first threaded plate 417 also drives the extrusion plate 418 to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the extrusion plate 418 will intermittently squeeze the extrusion frame 504, and the extrusion frame 504 will drive the latching tooth 505 to move downward after being squeezed, and the latching tooth 505 acts on the second gear 511 to rotate the second gear 511, and the rotation of the second gear 511 will drive the driving disk 513 to rotate through the toggle plate 512, and the driving disk 513 will drive the second reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate, and the second reciprocating screw rod 502 will rotate. The rotation of the second threaded plate 503 will drive the second threaded plate 503 to move, so that the second threaded plate 503 will squeeze or release the coolant in the fixed box 506, so that the coolant is transported to the rotating tube 404 through the third infusion tube 501, and then transported from the rotating tube 404 to the driving tube 403, and finally transported to the fixed half tube 604 through the connecting tube 602. Due to the addition of coolant, the rubber half tube 603 will be squeezed and expanded, so that the cleaning ring 601 is more closely in contact with the cooling tank 3, which can achieve a better cleaning effect; And each time the extrusion frame 504 moves the second threaded plate 503 for a distance, the first spring 509 returns to its original position, making it convenient to continue driving the second threaded plate 503. In this way, the moving distance of the second threaded plate 503 is fixed, and the degree of expansion of the rubber half-tube 603 will also be layer by layer. Finally, the cleaning ring 601 can clean the impurities in the cooling tank 3 layer by layer. Cleaning layer by layer can not only clean the impurities more finely, but also ensure that the impurities cleaned out each time are not much and can be flushed out by the coolant, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of impurities and the phenomenon that they cannot be washed out by the water flow.

[0024] like Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the opening and closing mechanism includes a first connecting plate 703, a fixing ring 701 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 703, the fixing ring 701 is slidably connected to the hollow tube 406, a connecting frame 706 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 701, a press-rebound assembly is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 706, a blocking plate 705 is fixedly connected to the press-rebound assembly, and the blocking plate 705 is plugged with the fixing ring 701; the press-rebound assembly includes a limiting tube 702, the limiting tube 702 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 706, an installation box 708 is fixedly connected inside the limiting tube 702, and the installation box A slider 710 is slidably connected inside 708, and a limiting rod 707 is fixedly connected to the slider 710. The limiting rod 707 penetrates the limiting tube 702 and is slidably connected to the limiting tube 702. The limiting rod 707 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 705. A second spring 711 is fixedly connected to the slider 710, and the second spring 711 is fixedly connected to the installation box 708. A track groove 713 is opened on the slider 710, and an auxiliary rod 709 is arranged in the track groove 713. A rotating plate 712 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary rod 709, and the rotating plate 712 is rotatably connected to the installation box 708.

[0025] It should be noted that when the driving tube 403 is continuously rotating, the driving tube 403 will also drive the fixing ring 701 and the blocking plate 705 to move. Since there is also cooling liquid in the hollow tube 406, the blocking plate 705 is plugged with the fixing ring 701 at this time, so that during the movement, all the cooling liquid in the hollow tube 406 can be discharged into the cooling tank 3, so that the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 3 is accelerated, which can accelerate the heat dissipation and achieve a better cooling effect. However, when the fixing ring 701 moves to the specified position, the limit rod 707 on the fixing ring 701 will squeeze the limit plate 704 against each other. At this time, the limit rod 707 will drive the slider 710 to move. The slider 710 will move the auxiliary rod 709 and the rotating plate 712 due to the track groove 713, and under the action of the second spring 711, the sliding rod 415 will drive the blocking plate 705 away from the fixing ring 701. In this way, when the fixing ring 701 and the blocking plate 705 drive the coolant in the hollow tube 406 to enter the cooling tank 3 again, the amount of coolant will become less and its water pressure will also decrease. In this way, the coolant flowing in the cooling tank 3 will be faster and slower. The fast and slow water flow speed can produce different degrees of flushing effect on the cooling tank 3 and reduce the adhesion of impurities.

[0026] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by this embodiment.

Claims

1. A laser with high beam quality, comprising a laser body (1) on which a heat conducting plate (2) is fixedly mounted, characterized in that: A cooling groove (3) is provided between the laser body (1) and the heat conducting plate (2); a cooling box (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the laser body (1); a driving mechanism is provided in the cooling box (401); and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the driving mechanism; The cleaning mechanism is located inside the cooling tank (3), and comprises a fixed half-tube (604), to which a rubber half-tube (603) is fixedly connected, and to which a cleaning wiping ring (601) is fixedly connected, and the cleaning wiping ring (601) is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling tank (3).

2. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a water pump (402), the water pump (402) being located on the inner wall at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (401), and a driving component being fixedly connected to the water pump (402); The driving assembly comprises a hollow rotating disk (408), a second infusion tube (422) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow rotating disk (408), the second infusion tube (422) being connected to the water pump (402), a first infusion tube (409) being fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow rotating disk (408), a hollow tube (406) being fixedly connected to the first infusion tube (409), and the hollow tube (406) being fixedly connected to the laser body (1); A third rotating shaft (507) is provided through the hollow rotating disk (408), and the third rotating shaft (507) is rotatably connected to the hollow rotating disk (408). An impeller (414) is provided inside the hollow rotating disk (408), and the impeller (414) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (507).

3. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a worm (407), wherein the worm (407) is fixedly mounted on a third rotating shaft (507), a worm wheel (420) is meshed with the worm (407), a second rotating shaft (421) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (420), a first reciprocating screw (416) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (421), a positioning plate (419) is rotatably connected to the first reciprocating screw (416), the positioning plate (419) is fixedly connected to the cooling box (401), a first threaded plate (417) is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw (416), a sliding rod (415) is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate (417), and the sliding rod (415) passes through the positioning plate (419) and is slidably connected to the positioning plate (419); A rack (410) is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate (417), and a swing assembly is meshed with the rack (410).

4. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a first gear (413), the first gear (413) meshing with the rack (410), a rotating tube (404) fixedly connected to the first gear (413), a rotating sleeve (412) rotatably connected to the rotating tube (404), a first rotating shaft (411) fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (412), and the first rotating shaft (411) rotatably connected to the cooling box (401); The rotating tube (404) is fixedly connected to a driving tube (403), the driving tube (403) is in communication with the rotating tube (404), the driving tube (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (602), the connecting tube (602) is in communication with the driving tube (403), and the connecting tube (602) is fixedly connected to the fixed half tube (604).

5. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressurizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (401); The pressurizing mechanism comprises an extrusion plate (418), wherein the extrusion plate (418) is fixedly connected to the first threaded plate (417); The pressurizing mechanism further comprises a fixed box (506), wherein an extrusion frame (504) is provided through the fixed box (506), a slide plate (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion frame (504), the slide plate (508) is slidably connected to the fixed box (506), the bottom of the slide plate (508) is connected to the fixed box (506) via a first spring (509), a latch tooth (505) is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame (504), a pressurizing component is meshed on the latch tooth (505), the pressurizing component is located inside the fixed box (506) and is rotatably connected to the fixed box (506), a third infusion tube (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (506), and the third infusion tube (501) is communicated with the rotating sleeve (412).

6. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressurizing component comprises a third rotating shaft (507), the third rotating shaft (507) being rotatably connected to the fixing box (506), a plurality of connecting columns (510) being fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (507), a second gear (511) being fixedly connected to the connecting column (510), the second gear (511) being meshed with the latching tooth (505), a tooth groove being penetrated through the second gear (511), a driving disc (513) being arranged inside the tooth groove, a shifting plate (512) being installed on one side of the driving disc (513), a second reciprocating screw rod (502) being fixedly connected to the other side of the driving disc (513), the second reciprocating screw rod (502) being rotatably connected to the fixing box (506), a second threaded plate (503) being threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw rod (502), and the second threaded plate (503) being slidably connected to the fixing box (506).

7. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving tube (403) passes through the hollow tube (406) and is slidably connected to the hollow tube (406); an opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the driving tube (403) located on the hollow rotating tube (404); and a limiting plate (704) is fixedly connected to the interior of one end of the hollow tube (406) away from the driving tube (403).

8. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 7, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (703), a fixing ring (701) being fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (703), the fixing ring (701) being slidably connected to the hollow tube (406), a connecting frame (706) being fixedly connected to the fixing ring (701), a press-rebound assembly being fixedly connected to the connecting frame (706), a sealing plate (705) being fixedly connected to the press-rebound assembly, and the sealing plate (705) being plugged into the fixing ring (701).

9. The laser with high beam quality according to claim 8, characterized in that: The press-rebound assembly comprises a limit tube (702), the limit tube (702) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (706), a mounting box (708) is fixedly connected inside the limit tube (702), a slider (710) is slidably connected inside the mounting box (708), a limit rod (707) is fixedly connected to the slider (710), the limit rod (707) passes through the limit tube (702) and is slidably connected to the limit tube (702), and the limit rod (707) 07) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (705), the slider (710) is fixedly connected to a second spring (711), the second spring (711) is fixedly connected to the installation box (708), the slider (710) is provided with a track groove (713), an auxiliary rod (709) is arranged in the track groove (713), the auxiliary rod (709) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (712), and the rotating plate (712) is rotatably connected to the installation box (708).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser aluminum alloy radiating box easy to mount and demount

    CN109326953A

  • Solid laser and shell structure thereof

    CN116742451A

  • Anti-overheating security monitoring switch

    CN117201435A

  • Macro-channel liquid-cooled semiconductor laser

    CN215491288U

  • Water-cooling heat dissipation structure

    CN217740980U