Clinical catheter assembly device for urinary surgery
By designing a urological clinical catheter assembly device including a detection hole and a sampling mechanism, the problem of inaccurate insertion depth during the installation of the catheter is solved, automatic detection and fixation of the fluid sac is realized, the risk of damage to the urethra and bladder is reduced, and the freshness and cleanliness of urine samples are ensured through contactless sampling technology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510343257.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-21
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing catheters, due to the spacing between the ball head and the water capsule and the inaccurate insertion depth, it is easy to damage the bladder wall or cause the water capsule to fill and damage the urethra, increasing the patient's pain.
A urology clinical catheter assembly device is designed, including a fixing frame, a urine storage box, a hose, a drainage ball head, a fluid sac and a detection mechanism. Urine discharge detection is carried out through the detection hole to ensure that the liquid sac fully enters the bladder and achieves automatic detection and fixation; during the sampling process, through the design of the sampling sleeve and piston block, contactless and quantitative urine sample collection is achieved.
The device automatically detects the entry of the fluid sac into the bladder, avoids the inaccuracy of manual operation, reduces the risk of damage to the urethra and bladder, and improves the fixation stability of the catheter; during the sampling process, ensures the freshness and cleanliness of the samples, and reduces the pressure of staff and the risk of cross-contamination of samples.
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Figure CN120022517A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of urology, in particular to a clinical catheter assembly device for urology. Background Art
[0002] A urinary catheter is a tube that is inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. It is a tube made of flexible materials such as natural rubber and silicone rubber. It can be inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. When installing the catheter, the end of the catheter is inserted from the patient's urethra to the bladder, and the urination is observed to determine whether the ball head of the catheter end has entered the bladder. After urination, the catheter is controlled to continue to penetrate 3-5cm, and the water bag is further filled with liquid to expand the water bag and get stuck in the patient's bladder to prevent the catheter from falling off, thereby achieving fixation of the catheter.
[0003] In the prior art, during the installation of the urinary catheter, since there is a certain distance between the ball head and the water bag of the urinary catheter, the urinary catheter still needs to be further inserted after urination to ensure that the water bag completely enters the bladder. However, the further insertion distance into the urethra is generally manually operated, and the insertion depth is easily inaccurate based on experience and feeling. If the insertion depth is too deep, it is easy to damage the bladder wall, while if the insertion depth is too shallow, it is easy to cause the water bag to expand and damage the urethra, increasing the patient's pain.
[0004] How to invent a urology clinical catheter assembly device to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a urology clinical catheter assembly device, aiming to improve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0006] The present invention is achieved in that: The present invention provides a urology clinical catheter assembly device, comprising a fixing frame, a urine storage box is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a hose is connected to the top of the fixing frame, a drainage ball head is designed at one end of the hose away from the fixing frame, a drainage hole connected to the inside of the hose is opened at the drainage ball head, a liquid bag is arranged on the outer wall of the hose, a liquid injection port is arranged on the side wall of the hose, a rubber plug is arranged at one end of the liquid injection port away from the hose, a liquid guide tube is arranged inside the hose, the liquid guide tube is connected to the liquid injection port, and a detection mechanism is arranged inside the hose; The detection mechanism includes a valve block 1 movably sleeved inside the hose, a valve tube 1 is arranged inside the hose, a flow hole 1 is opened on the side wall of the valve tube 1, a flow hole 2 cooperating with the flow hole 1 is opened on the side wall of the valve block 1, a detection hole connected to the outside is opened on the inner side wall of the hose, the valve block 1 is also opened with a connecting hole 3 cooperating with the detection hole, a sealed cavity 1 is opened inside the hose, a liquid guide tube is connected with the inside of the sealed cavity 1, the sealed cavity 1 is connected with the inside of the liquid bag, and a sampling mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame.
[0007] Preferably, the valve block 1 is designed in multiple sections, and the diameter of each section of the valve block 1 gradually increases along the direction from the drainage ball head to the fixed frame. The end of the valve block 1 with the smallest diameter is movably connected to the valve tube 1, and the sealing chamber 1 is designed to cooperate with the section of the valve block 1 with the largest diameter.
[0008] Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes a sealed chamber 2 opened inside the fixed frame, a sliding block is connected inside the fixed frame, a collecting bottle is clamped at the bottom outlet of the sealed chamber 2, a piston block is connected inside the sealed chamber 2, the top of the piston block is connected to a piston rod connected to the fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected to a sampling sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods connected to the piston block are connected inside the sampling sleeve, a reset spring is arranged between the connecting rod and the sampling sleeve, a guide tube is arranged inside the fixed frame, a liquid path groove connecting the guide tube and the hose is arranged inside the sliding block, and a buffer assembly and an emptying assembly are also arranged inside the fixed frame.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a magnetic ring 1 arranged at the bottom of the sampling sleeve, a magnetic ring 2 cooperating with the magnetic ring 1 is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 2, a one-way air intake valve and a one-way exhaust valve 2 are arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber 2, the one-way air intake valve is positioned close to the top of the sealed chamber 2, the one-way exhaust valve 2 is positioned close to the bottom of the sealed chamber 2, and a one-way exhaust valve 1 is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 2.
[0010] Preferably, the inner diameters of the one-way intake valve and the one-way exhaust valve 2 are the same, and the inner diameter of the one-way intake valve is larger than the inner diameter of the one-way exhaust valve 1.
[0011] Preferably, the emptying assembly includes a valve tube 2 arranged on the side wall of the slider, a drainage tube is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, the valve tube 2 is movably connected to the hose and the drainage tube at the same time, the top of the valve tube 2 is a closed design, the bottom of the valve tube 2 is an open design, and the side wall of the valve tube 2 is provided with a connecting hole 4 that cooperates with the hose.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the slider is provided with a bend extending into the interior of the second sealing chamber, and a spring is provided between the top of the slider and the fixed frame, and the bottom of the slider is provided with an air path groove, which is L-shaped, with one end of the air path groove facing the direction of the guide tube and the other end of the air path groove facing the interior of the urine storage box.
[0013] Preferably, the urine storage box is made of a transparent plastic material, and scale lines are provided on the surface of the urine storage box.
[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. During the intubation process, urine is discharged through the detection hole set on the side of the liquid sac away from the drainage ball head, so as to realize automatic detection of whether the liquid sac has completely entered the bladder, ensure the liquid sac filling and fixation effect, and avoid the influence and interference of residual urine in the urethra on the intubation, avoid accidental damage to the patient's urethra and bladder during the intubation and liquid sac filling process, and in the subsequent liquid sac filling installation, through the connection between the liquid sac and the sealing chamber 1, the valve block 1 can be pushed to move to change the connection state of the detection hole, so as to realize the single-channel urination of the drainage ball head, ensure the stability of urine drainage, and reduce the risk of urinary tract infection.
[0015] 2. During the sampling process, negative pressure is generated inside the collection bottle by moving the sampling sleeve downward and upward, and the movement of the slider makes the hose and the inside of the collection bottle unidirectionally connected in the early stage of the sampling process, and the elasticity of the reset spring and the diameter design of the one-way exhaust valve are used to slowly draw urine samples from the urethra and bladder to achieve quantitative sampling. The urine sample will not contact other parts inside the fixed frame, which can avoid urine contamination. The sample collected is fresh, and the collection of deposited urine samples can be avoided. In the later stage of sampling, the piston block drives the slider to move upward to change the internal connection state, so that the guide tube is connected to the air path groove, and air is inhaled at the end of sampling to drain the guide tube, reduce internal liquid residue, and thus reduce cross-contamination of subsequent samples. At the same time, the hose and the drainage tube are restored to be connected, which is convenient for the collection of fresh urine samples, reduces the risk of contact and leakage, improves the cleanliness of sample collection, and reduces the psychological pressure of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the interior of a hose provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of a valve block provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the interior of a fixing frame and a urine storage box provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of a fixing frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of a slider provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the sampling sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Legend: 100, hose; 101, drainage hole; 102, detection hole; 103, circulation hole 1; 104, valve tube 1; 105, liquid capsule; 106, sealed chamber 1; 107, liquid injection port; 108, liquid guide tube; 109, drainage ball head; 200, valve block 1; 201, circulation hole 2; 202, connecting hole 3; 300, fixing frame; 301, urine storage box; 302, collection bottle; 303, sealed chamber 2; 30 4. Drainage tube; 305. Piston rod; 306. Piston block; 307. Sliding block; 308. Guide tube; 309. Liquid path groove; 310. Gas path groove; 311. Valve tube 2; 312. Connecting hole 4; 313. Sampling sleeve; 314. Connecting rod; 315. Magnetic ring 1; 316. Reset spring; 317. Magnetic ring 2; 318. One-way intake valve; 319. One-way exhaust valve 1; 320. One-way exhaust valve 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-7The present invention provides a urology clinical catheter assembly device, including a fixing frame 300, a urine storage box 301 is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 300, a hose 100 is connected to the top of the fixing frame 300, a drainage ball head 109 is designed at one end of the hose 100 away from the fixing frame 300, the drainage ball head 109 is provided with a drainage hole 101 connected to the inside of the hose 100, a liquid bag 105 is arranged on the outer wall of the hose 100, a liquid injection port 107 is arranged on the side wall of the hose 100, a rubber plug is arranged at one end of the liquid injection port 107 away from the hose 100, a liquid guide tube 108 is arranged inside the hose 100, the liquid guide tube 108 is connected to the liquid injection port 107, and a detection mechanism is arranged inside the hose 100; The detection mechanism includes a valve block 200 movably connected to the inside of the hose 100. It should be noted that the hose 100 is provided with a drainage ball head 109 and a part of the internal tube body movably connected to the valve block 200 is made of tough material to avoid deformation and leakage, and at the same time can reduce the influence of bending on fluidity to ensure the drainage effect. The hose 100 is provided with a valve tube 104, the side wall of the valve tube 104 is provided with a flow hole 103, the side wall of the valve block 200 is provided with a flow hole 201 cooperating with the flow hole 103, the inner side wall of the hose 100 is provided with a detection hole 102 connected to the outside, the valve block 200 is also provided with a connecting hole 3 202 cooperating with the detection hole 102, the hose 100 is provided with a sealed cavity 106, the liquid guide tube 108 is connected to the inside of the sealed cavity 106, the sealed cavity 106 is connected to the inside of the liquid bag 105, and the fixed frame 300 is provided with a sampling mechanism.
[0027] Reference Figure 2-3 The valve block 200 is of multi-section design, and the diameter of each section of the valve block 200 gradually increases along the direction from the drainage ball head 109 to the fixed frame 300. The end of the valve block 200 with the smallest diameter is movably connected to the valve tube 104, and the sealing chamber 106 is designed to cooperate with the section of the valve block 200 with the largest diameter.
[0028] Reference Figure 4-7 The sampling mechanism includes a sealed chamber 303 opened inside the fixed frame 300, a slider 307 is sleeved inside the fixed frame 300, a collection bottle 302 is clamped at the bottom outlet of the sealed chamber 303, a piston block 306 is sleeved inside the sealed chamber 303, a piston rod 305 sleeved with the fixed frame 300 is connected to the top of the piston block 306, a sampling sleeve 313 is sleeved on the fixed frame 300, a plurality of connecting rods 314 connected with the piston block 306 are sleeved inside the sampling sleeve 313, a return spring 316 is arranged between the connecting rod 314 and the sampling sleeve 313, a guide tube 308 is arranged inside the fixed frame 300, a liquid path groove 309 connecting the guide tube 308 and the hose 100 is arranged inside the slider 307, and a buffer component and an emptying component are also arranged inside the fixed frame 300.
[0029] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a magnetic ring 315 arranged at the bottom of the sampling sleeve 313, a magnetic ring 317 cooperating with the magnetic ring 315 is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 303, a one-way air intake valve 318 and a one-way exhaust valve 320 are arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber 303, the one-way air intake valve 318 is located close to the top of the sealed chamber 303, the one-way exhaust valve 320 is located close to the bottom of the sealed chamber 303, and a one-way exhaust valve 319 is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 303.
[0030] It should be noted that the internal diameters of the one-way air intake valve 318 and the one-way exhaust valve 320 are the same, and the internal diameter of the one-way air intake valve 318 is larger than the internal diameter of the one-way exhaust valve 319. When the piston block 306 moves downward, the one-way air intake valve 318 can quickly intake air to balance the pressure and reduce resistance. When the piston block 306 rises, it can provide resistance and exhaust air slowly to avoid negative pressure from absorbing urine samples too quickly and causing pressure on the patient.
[0031] Reference Figure 4-6 The emptying assembly includes a valve tube 311 arranged on the side wall of the slider 307, a drainage tube 304 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 300, the valve tube 311 is movably connected with the hose 100 and the drainage tube 304, the top of the valve tube 311 is a closed design, the bottom of the valve tube 311 is an open design, and the side wall of the valve tube 311 is provided with a connecting hole 312 matched with the hose 100.
[0032] It should be noted that the part where the valve tube 2 311 is movably connected with the hose 100 and the drainage tube 304 is made of a tough material, so as to avoid leakage due to deformation.
[0033] Reference Figure 4-6 The top of the slider 307 is provided with a bend extending to the inside of the sealed chamber 303, and a spring is provided between the top of the slider 307 and the fixed frame 300. The bottom of the slider 307 is provided with an air path groove 310. The air path groove 310 is L-shaped, and one end of the air path groove 310 is toward the guide tube 308, and the other end of the air path groove 310 is toward the inside of the urine storage box 301.
[0034] It should be noted that the urine storage box 301 is made of a transparent plastic material, and scale lines are provided on the surface of the urine storage box 301 , which can be used to observe the amount of urine inside the urine storage box 301 .
[0035] The workflow of the urology clinical catheter assembly device is as follows: When inserting a catheter into a patient, the drainage ball head 109 is inserted along the patient's urethra. During the process of the drainage ball head 109 and the hose 100 entering the bladder from the urethra, in the initial state, refer to Figure 2, the flow hole 201 and the flow hole 1 103 are not connected, and the connecting hole 3 202 and the detection hole 102 are connected. Therefore, when the drainage ball head 109 enters the bladder, urine will not enter the hose 100 through the flow hole 103, so the urine storage box 301 will not discharge urine. Only when the liquid capsule 105 completely enters the bladder, the hose 100 is further inserted until the detection hole 102 enters the bladder, and the urine in the bladder enters the hose 100 through the detection hole 102 under the action of pressure. Stable urine discharge is observed through the urine storage box 301, and it can be judged that the drainage ball head 109 and the liquid capsule 105 have entered the bladder. At this time, physiological saline is injected into the catheter 108 from the injection port 107 through the syringe. After the physiological saline enters the sealed cavity 106 through the catheter 108, the sealed cavity 106 and the liquid capsule 105 are connected. The connection inflates the liquid bag 105 so that it can form a snap-fit mechanism in the bladder, keep the drainage ball head 109 in the bladder to maintain the catheterization work, prevent the drainage ball head 109 and the hose 100 from slipping out of the bladder, and while the sealing cavity 106 is filled with physiological saline, the pressure will also push the valve block 200 away from the drainage ball head 109, so that the valve block 200 moves to the flow hole 201 and overlaps with the flow hole 103 and is connected, and the connecting hole 3 202 is separated from the connection with the detection hole 102 under the movement of the valve block 200. At this time, the urine in the bladder only enters through the drainage ball head 109, and through the connection between the flow hole 103 and the flow hole 201, the urine further enters the hose 100 to realize urination, thereby ensuring single-channel urination, ensuring the stability of urination, and reducing the risk of urinary tract infection.
[0036] When urinating through the detection hole 102, since there are more drainage holes 101 on the surface of the drainage ball head 109 in the traditional solution, the urine remaining in the urethra can also enter through the drainage hole 101. However, when urinating only through the detection hole 102 during the intubation process, since the detection hole 102 is only provided on the side wall of the hose 100 and can maintain a close contact with the inner wall of the urethra through the pressure of the urethral muscle tissue during the entry process, it is difficult for urine in the urethra to enter through the detection hole 102. Only when the detection hole 102 enters the bladder, the urine will enter from the detection hole 102 to realize urination, thereby avoiding the influence of the residual urine in the urethra on the observation of urination.
[0037] Compared with the traditional urinary catheter assembly, during the intubation process, the present solution discharges urine through the detection hole 102 set on the side of the liquid sac 105 away from the drainage ball head 109, thereby automatically detecting whether the liquid sac 105 has completely entered the bladder, ensuring the filling and fixing effect of the liquid sac 105, and at the same time avoiding the influence and interference of residual urine in the urethra on the intubation, avoiding accidental damage to the patient's urethra and bladder during the intubation and liquid sac 105 filling process, and during the subsequent liquid sac 105 filling and installation, through the connection between the liquid sac 105 and the sealing chamber 106, the valve block 200 can be pushed to move to change the connection state of the detection hole 102, thereby realizing single-channel urination of the drainage ball head 109, ensuring the stability of urine drainage, and reducing the risk of urinary tract infection.
[0038] Traditionally, urine samples are collected directly from urine collection bags or from the end of urine catheters. However, samples collected from urine collection bags are prone to sedimentation and are mixed with multiple urine samples and contaminated, which is not conducive to regular extraction and testing. In addition, when collecting samples from collection bags and the end of urine catheters, urine is prone to spillage during contact collection, which increases the work pressure of staff.
[0039] When the present invention is used to sample urine, the sampling sleeve 313 is lifted up until the magnetic ring 1 315 is attracted and contacted with the magnetic ring 2 317 to fix the sampling sleeve 313. At this time, the return spring 316 drives the connecting rod 314 to rise under the elastic force, and further drives the piston block 306 to rise, and the pressure between the piston block 306 and the collection bottle 302 decreases. At the same time, during the upward movement of the piston block 306, the gas between the top of the piston block 306 and the sealing chamber 2 303 can be slowly discharged through the smaller diameter of the one-way exhaust valve 1 319, and then the urine sample from the soft tube 100 to the inside of the bladder can be slowly sucked in through the liquid path groove 309 and the guide tube 308 through the negative pressure effect, and the urine sample can be moved away from the soft tube 100 through the guide tube 308. One end is discharged into the interior of the collection bottle 302 to achieve contactless urine sampling. When the piston block 306 moves up to contact the slider 307 and drives the slider 307 to move up, the upward movement of the slider 307 can make the liquid path groove 309 move up to be disconnected from the connection with the guide tube 308, and stop sampling liquid. At the same time, the air path groove 310 moves up to be connected with the guide tube 308. The negative pressure between the top of the piston block 306 and the sealed chamber 303 makes the external gas be sucked into the sealed chamber 303 and the collection bottle 302 through the air path groove 310 and the guide tube 308 after the liquid sampling is completed at the end of the sampling, so as to achieve the drainage of the guide tube 308, reduce the internal liquid residue, and thereby reduce the cross contamination of the samples in the subsequent sampling, while also ensuring the cleanliness after sampling.
[0040] It should be noted that, at the end of sampling, when the piston block 306 drives the slider 307 to rise, the valve tube 2 311 moves upward synchronously with the slider 307, so that the connecting hole 4 312 moves to the inside of the hose 100 and communicates with the hose 100, so that the hose 100 is connected with the drainage tube 304 through the connecting hole 4 312 and the valve tube 2 311 to achieve urination. After the sampling is completed, the collection bottle 302 is replaced. When sampling is performed again later, the sampling sleeve 313 is pushed downward to the lowest point to separate the magnetic ring 1 315 from the adsorption of the magnetic ring 2 317. When the sampling sleeve 313 moves downward, it can synchronously push the piston rod 305 and the piston block 306 to move downward, and the one-way exhaust valve 2 320 is used to discharge the urine. A portion of the air between the piston block 306 and the collection bottle 302 is discharged. During this process, since the slider 307 is separated from the stress contact with the piston block 306, the slider 307 moves downward under the action of the spring force, so that the liquid path groove 309 is restored to be connected with the guide tube 308. At the same time, the valve tube 2 311 moves downward to separate the communication hole 4 312 from the hose 100, so that the hose 100 is connected with the liquid path groove 309 and the guide tube 308, so that the negative pressure inside the collection bottle 302 can directly act on the inside of the hose 100 for sampling. Then the sampling sleeve 313 is pulled to the highest point again to make the magnetic ring 1 315 and the magnetic ring 2 317 adsorbed and fixed, and sampling is performed with reference to the above sampling process.
[0041] It should be noted that, in the initial state, the piston block 306 is located above the inside of the sealed chamber 303, pushing the slider 307 to keep the air path groove 310 connected with the guide tube 308. At this time, the hose 100 forms a passage with the drainage tube 304 through the connecting hole 4 312 and the valve tube 2 311, which is convenient for intubation and observation of urine. Each time sampling is performed, the negative pressure inside the collection bottle 302 is accumulated by pressing down and lifting up the sampling sleeve 313, and then the valve tube 2 311 is moved to switch the connection between the hose 100 and the liquid path groove 309 or the drainage tube 304 to achieve sampling.
[0042] During the sampling process, negative pressure is generated inside the collection bottle 302 by moving the sampling sleeve 313 downward and upward, and the movement of the slider 307 makes the hose 100 and the inside of the collection bottle 302 in one-way communication in the early stage of the sampling process, and the elasticity of the return spring 316 and the diameter design of the one-way exhaust valve 319 are used to slowly absorb urine from the urethra and bladder. The urine sample will not contact other parts inside the fixing frame 300, which can avoid urine contamination. In addition, the sample taken is fresh, avoiding the collection of deposited urine samples. During the period, the piston block 306 drives the slider 307 to move upward, changing the internal connection state, so that the guide tube 308 is connected with the air path groove 310, and air is inhaled at the end of sampling to drain the guide tube 308, thereby reducing the internal liquid residue and thus reducing the cross contamination of the subsequent samples. At the same time, the hose 100 and the drainage tube 304 are restored to be connected, which can facilitate the collection of fresh urine samples without affecting the normal urination work, reduce the risk of contact and leakage, improve the cleanliness of sample collection, and reduce the psychological pressure of the staff.
[0043] It should be noted that when the piston block 306 moves downward to exhaust the gas through the one-way exhaust valve 320, the gas will be partially compressed inside the collection bottle 302. By designing the volume ratio of the sealed chamber 303 and the internal volume of the collection bottle 302, it is possible to take a suitable volume of sample from the collection bottle 302, thereby achieving quantitative sampling, and there will be no risk of leakage after sampling.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A urology clinical catheter assembly device, comprising a fixing frame (300), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (300) is connected to a urine storage box (301), the top of the fixing frame (300) is connected to a hose (100), one end of the hose (100) away from the fixing frame (300) is provided with a drainage ball head (109), the drainage ball head (109) is provided with a drainage hole (101) connected to the inside of the hose (100), the outer wall of the hose (100) is provided with a liquid bag (105), the side wall of the hose (100) is provided with a liquid injection port (107), the end of the liquid injection port (107) away from the hose (100) is provided with a rubber plug, the inside of the hose (100) is provided with a liquid guide tube (108), the liquid guide tube (108) is connected to the liquid injection port (107), and the inside of the hose (100) is provided with a detection mechanism; The detection mechanism comprises a valve block 1 (200) movably sleeved inside a hose (100); a valve tube 1 (104) is arranged inside the hose (100); a flow hole 1 (103) is provided on the side wall of the valve tube 1 (104); a flow hole 2 (201) matching the flow hole 1 (103) is provided on the side wall of the valve block 1 (200); a detection hole (102) communicating with the outside is provided on the inner side wall of the hose (100); the valve block 1 (200) is also provided with a communication hole 3 (202) matching the detection hole (102); a sealed cavity 1 (106) is provided inside the hose (100); the liquid guide tube (108) is connected to the inside of the sealed cavity 1 (106); the sealed cavity 1 (106) is connected to the inside of the liquid bag (105); and a sampling mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame (300).
2. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve block 1 (200) is of multi-section design, and along the direction from the drainage ball head (109) to the fixed frame (300), the diameter of each section of the valve block 1 (200) gradually increases, the end of the valve block 1 (200) with the smallest diameter is movably connected to the valve tube 1 (104), and the sealing chamber 1 (106) is designed to cooperate with the section of the valve block 1 (200) with the largest diameter.
3. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism comprises a sealed chamber 2 (303) opened inside a fixed frame (300), a slider (307) is sleeved inside the fixed frame (300), a collection bottle (302) is clamped at the bottom outlet of the sealed chamber 2 (303), a piston block (306) is sleeved inside the sealed chamber 2 (303), a piston rod (305) sleeved with the fixed frame (300) is connected to the top of the piston block (306), and a sampling sleeve (313) is sleeved on the fixed frame (300). The sampling sleeve (313) is internally sleeved with a plurality of connecting rods (314) connected to the piston block (306); a return spring (316) is provided between the connecting rods (314) and the sampling sleeve (313); a guide tube (308) is provided inside the fixing frame (300); a liquid path groove (309) for connecting the guide tube (308) and the hose (100) is provided inside the sliding block (307); and a buffer component and an emptying component are also provided inside the fixing frame (300).
4. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a magnetic ring 1 (315) arranged at the bottom of the sampling sleeve (313); a magnetic ring 2 (317) cooperating with the magnetic ring 1 (315) is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 2 (303); a one-way air intake valve (318) and a one-way exhaust valve 2 (320) are arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber 2 (303); the one-way air intake valve (318) is located close to the top of the sealed chamber 2 (303); the one-way exhaust valve 2 (320) is located close to the bottom of the sealed chamber 2 (303); and a one-way exhaust valve 1 (319) is arranged at the top of the sealed chamber 2 (303).
5. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way air intake valve (318) and the one-way exhaust valve (320) have the same internal diameter, and the one-way air intake valve (318) has a larger internal diameter than the one-way exhaust valve (319).
6. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The emptying assembly comprises a valve tube 2 (311) arranged on the side wall of the slider (307); a drainage tube (304) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (300); the valve tube 2 (311) is movably connected to the hose (100) and the drainage tube (304); the top of the valve tube 2 (311) is of a closed design; the bottom of the valve tube 2 (311) is of an open design; and the side wall of the valve tube 2 (311) is provided with a connecting hole 4 (312) that matches the hose (100).
7. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the slider (307) is provided with a bend extending into the interior of the second sealing chamber (303), and a spring is provided between the top of the slider (307) and the fixing frame (300), and the bottom of the slider (307) is provided with an air path groove (310), and the air path groove (310) is L-shaped, with one end of the air path groove (310) facing the direction of the guide tube (308) and the other end of the air path groove (310) facing the interior of the urine storage box (301).
8. A urology clinical catheter assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine storage box (301) is made of a transparent plastic material, and scale lines are provided on the surface of the urine storage box (301).
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