Processing equipment and processing method of milled rice with embryo

By using the "V"-shaped grinding gap structure and joint drive assembly of the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller in the germ rice processing equipment, the stuck problem caused by hard debris in the grinding germ rice is solved, and the automatic discharge of foreign matter and grinding fineness control is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN120022977APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23GUIZHOU QIANBEI GRANARY METERS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510438563.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process, germ rice may be doped with hard debris such as stones or metals, causing the grinding to get stuck and unable to get out of trouble, thereby damaging the driving source.

Method used

A germ rice processing equipment is designed, using a "V"-shaped grinding gap structure with the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller, and through a joint drive assembly and a switched discharge assembly, the automatic discharge of foreign matter and the grinding fineness control are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the stuck problem caused by hard debris, prevents damage to the drive source, simplifies the subsequent screening steps, and improves processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses milled rice with embryo processing equipment and a milled rice with embryo processing method, and relates to the technical field of grinding. The problem of getting out of trouble is solved. The device specifically comprises a shell, a grinding outer ring and a grinding inner roller which are matched with each other are arranged on the inner wall of the middle of the shell, a V-shaped grinding gap is formed between the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the grinding inner roller through an arch block, and a connecting frame is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the main shaft; a sliding plate is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the connecting frame. The grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller are matched for grinding, on one hand, step-by-step grinding can be achieved through the V-shaped structure of the grinding gap, grinding can be discharged only when the grinding gap is smaller than the minimum grinding gap, the subsequent screening step can be simplified, and on the other hand, when clamping stagnation occurs, the grinding gap can be discharged only when the grinding gap is smaller than the minimum grinding gap. And the grinding gap can be increased through upward movement of the grinding inner roller, so that foreign matters are discharged, and overload damage of the combined driving assembly is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding, and in particular to a germ rice processing device and a germ rice processing method. Background Art

[0002] Germ rice is a type of rice that retains the germ part of the rice, while the rest of the rice is exactly the same as white rice. In fact, the most important central part of the rice grain is the germ. When processing germ rice, it needs to be ground into powder and then sterilized.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent was announced as CN108311233A, which discloses an all-in-one machine for crushing and grinding brewing raw materials, including a machine cover, an inner shell and a crushing assembly installed in the inner shell, characterized in that it also includes an outer shell coaxially installed with the inner shell, a grinding assembly is installed between the inner shell and the outer shell, and the grinding assembly includes grinding blocks respectively installed on the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell; and sieve holes are opened on the shell wall of the inner shell.

[0004] The above patent has the following disadvantages: since the germ rice may be mixed with hard debris such as stones or metals, it will be stuck when encountering hard debris during grinding, and it cannot be freed, which will cause the driving source to burn out.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a germ rice processing device and a germ rice processing method. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a germ rice processing device and a germ rice processing method.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A germ rice processing device comprises a shell, wherein a grinding outer ring and a grinding inner roller matching each other are arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the shell, a "V"-shaped grinding gap is formed between the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the grinding inner roller through an arch block, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, a slide plate is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the connecting frame, a sliding groove matching the slide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a joint driving component for rotating the main shaft and lifting the connecting frame is arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell;

[0009] A partition plate is fixed to the inner wall of the shell, the main shaft is movably plugged into the inner wall of the partition plate, and a feed hopper is fixed to one side outer wall of the shell, the feed hopper is connected to the inner cavity of the shell located below the partition plate;

[0010] A switchable discharge assembly is provided at the bottom discharge port of the shell, and the top and bottom of the grinding outer ring are connected to the shell through a pleated sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably: the combined drive assembly includes a sun gear, an outer ring gear and multiple planetary gears, the outer ring gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, multiple planetary gears are meshed on the inner side of the outer ring gear in a circular array, and the planetary gears are axially limited by the outer ring gear, the sun gear is meshed on the inner side of the multiple planetary gears, the top outer wall of the shell is fixed with a drive motor by bolts, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the inner wall of the sun gear, and the bottom of the multiple planetary gears is rotatably connected to the same planet carrier.

[0012] Furthermore: the outer wall of the shell is provided with a damping member for applying rotational damping to the outer gear ring, and the damping applied by the damping member to the outer gear ring is greater than the rotational damping of the raw material on the grinding inner roller during grinding.

[0013] On the basis of the above-mentioned solution: the main shaft is fitted with the inner wall of the planet carrier through the key-shaped protrusion clearance arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft.

[0014] A better solution in the above solution is: a spring 1 is buckled on the outer wall of the main shaft, and the other end of the spring 1 is buckled on the bottom of the planetary frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: an annular corrugated groove is formed on the outer wall of the connecting frame, a limiting column is fixed on the bottom of the outer gear ring, and the limiting column contacts and moves in a limiting manner to fit with the inner wall of the outer gear ring.

[0016] At the same time, the damping member includes a gantry and a friction plate. The gantry is fixed to the outer wall of the shell by bolts, the friction plate is slidably connected to the gantry through a guide rod, and the friction plate contacts and frictionally fits the outer wall of the outer gear ring. The outer wall of the friction plate is buckled with a spring 2, and the other end of the spring 2 is buckled to the inner wall of the gantry.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the grinding outer ring is axially slidably connected to the inside of the shell through two guide rods, and the inner wall of the shell is connected to a screw rod through a thread, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the grinding outer ring.

[0018] At the same time, the outer wall of the screw rod is connected with a locking nut through a thread.

[0019] As a better solution of the present invention: the switching discharging assembly includes a "Y"-shaped discharging channel fixed to the bottom of the shell, the middle part of the "Y"-shaped discharging channel is rotatably connected to the revolving door, the outer wall of the "Y"-shaped discharging channel is fixed with a switching motor by bolts, and the output shaft of the switching motor is fixed to the side wall at the rotation center of the revolving door.

[0020] A processing method of germ rice processing equipment comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: Put the germ rice into the feed hopper, the germ rice enters the inner cavity of the shell through the feed hopper, and then start the driving motor for grinding;

[0022] S2: When foreign matter is stuck, the connecting frame moves up and down to increase the gap of the grinding gap, so that the foreign matter is gradually discharged from the grinding gap by gravity;

[0023] S3: When in normal grinding state, the switching motor controls the rotating door to rotate, blocking one of the "Y"-shaped discharge channels, and the other channel is used as the finished product discharge channel. When foreign matter is stuck, the switching motor drives the rotating door to switch to the state of blocking the finished product discharge channel, and the foreign matter can be discharged from the open channel.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The present invention uses the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner roller to perform grinding. On the one hand, the "V"-shaped structure of the grinding gap can realize step-by-step grinding, and the grinding can be discharged only when the gap is smaller than the minimum gap of the grinding gap, which can simplify the subsequent screening steps. On the other hand, when jamming occurs, the gap of the grinding gap can be increased by moving the grinding inner roller upward, so that foreign matter can be discharged, preventing the combined drive assembly from being overloaded and damaged.

[0026] 2. The present invention, by setting up a combined drive assembly, can realize the rotation drive of the main shaft to drive the grinding operation on the one hand, and can also realize the longitudinal displacement drive of the grinding inner roller in a stuck state through the cooperation of the annular corrugated groove and the limit column to drive it out of trouble, thereby realizing the power integration of the two and simplifying the power layout.

[0027] 3. The present invention, by configuring the combined drive assembly to be a combination of a sun gear, a planetary gear, and an outer gear ring, utilizes the two degrees of freedom of its transmission to be interconnected, and combines the damping of the outer gear ring by the damping member, thereby enabling all power to be input into grinding during normal operation, and automatically switching to escape when stuck, without the need for manual or electronic control algorithm control, thereby simplifying the control logic.

[0028] 4. The present invention, by providing components such as a screw, a locking nut, and a guide rod, can utilize the rotation of the screw to change the position of the grinding outer ring relative to the grinding inner roller, thereby changing the size of the grinding gap and achieving control of the grinding fineness. In addition, by providing a locking nut, it can increase the static friction force of the threaded pair between the screw and the housing in a fixed state, thereby playing a role in preventing loosening.

[0029] 5. The present invention sets a "Y"-shaped discharge channel, utilizes the dual-channel characteristics of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel, and combines the rotary blocking of the rotary door, so that during normal grinding and discharge of foreign matter, foreign matter and finished products can be output through different channels respectively, saving the subsequent step of screening foreign matter and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a combined drive assembly of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the main shaft and the planetary carrier of a germ rice processing equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting frame and an outer gear ring of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a damping component of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the axial adjustment portion of the grinding outer ring of a germ rice processing device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a switchable discharging component of germ rice processing equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Grinding outer ring; 3. Grinding inner roller; 4. Switching discharging assembly; 5. Pleated sealing gasket; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Grinding gap; 8. Arch block; 9. Main shaft; 10. Combined drive assembly; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Block plate; 13. Drive motor; 14. Sun gear; 15. Planetary gear; 16. Damping element; 17. Outer gear ring; 18. Planetary carrier; 19. Key-shaped protrusion; 20. Spring 1; 21. Annular corrugated groove; 22. Limiting column; 23. Guide rod 1; 24. Spring 2; 25. Gantry; 26. Friction plate; 27. Screw rod; 28. Locking nut; 29. ​​Guide rod 2; 30. Slide groove; 31. Slide plate; 32. "Y"-shaped discharging channel; 33. Switching motor; 34. Revolving door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] A germ rice processing device, such as Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, it includes a shell 1, and the middle inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a grinding outer ring 2 and a grinding inner roller 3 that match each other, and a "V"-shaped grinding gap 7 is formed between the grinding outer ring 2 and the grinding inner roller 3. The top outer wall of the grinding inner roller 3 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 9 through an arch block 8, and the outer wall of the main shaft 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 11, and a slide plate 31 is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the connecting frame 11. The inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a slide groove 30 that slidably matches the slide plate 31, and the top inner side of the shell 1 is provided with a joint drive component 10 for rotating the main shaft 9 and lifting and lowering the connecting frame 11.

[0043] A partition plate 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1 , and the main shaft 9 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the partition plate 12 . A feed hopper 6 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 , and the feed hopper 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the shell 1 located below the partition plate 12 .

[0044] A switchable discharge assembly 4 is provided at the bottom discharge port of the shell 1 , and the top and bottom of the grinding outer ring 2 are connected to the shell 1 through a pleated sealing ring 5 .

[0045] When the device is in use, germ rice can be put into the feed hopper 6, and the raw material enters the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 6, and then the grinding inner roller 3 is driven to rotate by the joint drive component 10, and the raw material enters the grinding gap 7 between the grinding outer ring 2 and the grinding inner roller 3, and is gradually ground downward by gravity. After grinding, it is discharged through the switching discharge component 4. When foreign matter is stuck, the joint drive component 10 will drive the connecting frame 11 to rise, thereby pulling the grinding inner roller 3 up through the main shaft 9, so that the grinding gap 7 is enlarged, and the foreign matter is discharged by gravity.

[0046] The device uses the grinding outer ring 2 and the grinding inner roller 3 to grind together. On the one hand, the "V"-shaped structure of the grinding gap 7 can realize step-by-step grinding, and the grinding can be discharged only when the gap is smaller than the minimum gap of the grinding gap 7, which can simplify the subsequent screening steps. On the other hand, when jamming occurs, the gap of the grinding gap 7 can be increased by moving the grinding inner roller 3 upward, so that foreign matter can be discharged, preventing the combined drive component 10 from being overloaded and damaged.

[0047] In order to solve the joint drive problem; such as Figure 3 - Figure 6 As shown, the combined drive assembly 10 includes a sun gear 14, an outer ring gear 17 and a plurality of planetary gears 15, the outer ring gear 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a plurality of planetary gears 15 are meshed in a circular array on the inner side of the outer ring gear 17, and the planetary gears 15 are axially limited by the outer ring gear 17, the sun gear 14 is meshed on the inner side of the plurality of planetary gears 15, a drive motor 13 is fixed to the top outer wall of the housing 1 by bolts, the output shaft of the drive motor 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the sun gear 14, and the bottom of the plurality of planetary gears 15 is rotatably connected to the same planet carrier 18.

[0048] The outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a damping member 16 for applying rotational damping to the outer gear ring 17, and the damping applied by the damping member 16 to the outer gear ring 17 is greater than the rotational damping of the raw material on the grinding inner roller 3 during grinding.

[0049] The main shaft 9 is loosely fitted in the inner wall of the planet carrier 18 via a key-shaped protrusion 19 provided on the outer wall of the main shaft 9 .

[0050] A spring 20 is buckled on the outer wall of the main shaft 9 , and the other end of the spring 20 is buckled on the bottom of the planet carrier 18 .

[0051] The outer wall of the connecting frame 11 is provided with an annular corrugated groove 21 , and a limiting column 22 is fixed to the bottom of the outer gear ring 17 . The limiting column 22 contacts and moves in a limiting manner with the inner wall of the outer gear ring 17 .

[0052] When the drive motor 13 is started, it can drive the sun gear 14 to rotate. At this time, since the damping applied by the damping member 16 to the outer ring gear 17 is greater than the rotational damping of the raw material on the grinding inner roller 3 during grinding, the outer ring gear 17 is in a fixed state, and the sun gear 14 drives the planetary gear 15 to rotate, thereby driving the main shaft 9 to rotate through the planetary carrier 18, and then grinding is performed through the rotation of the grinding inner roller 3. When foreign matter is stuck, the rotational damping of the grinding inner roller 3 increases and stops rotating, thereby increasing the rotational damping of the planetary gear 15 and stopping the revolution. At this time, the power of the drive motor 13 is transmitted to the outer ring gear 17, and the outer ring gear 17 overcomes the damping of the damping member 16 and rotates, thereby driving the connecting frame 11 to reciprocate and rise and fall through the mutual limiting action of the annular corrugated groove 21 and the limiting column 22, thereby increasing the gap of the grinding gap 7, so that foreign matter is gradually discharged from the grinding gap 7 by gravity, and the stuck state is released.

[0053] The present device, by providing a combined drive assembly 10, can realize the rotation drive of the main shaft 9 for grinding operation drive on the one hand, and can also realize the longitudinal displacement drive of the grinding inner roller 3 in a stuck state through the cooperation of the annular corrugated groove 21 and the limit column 22 for driving out of trouble, thereby realizing the power integration of the two and simplifying the power arrangement.

[0054] In addition, the device sets the combined drive assembly 10 as a combination of a sun gear 14, a planetary gear 15, and an outer ring gear 17, utilizes the two degrees of freedom of its transmission to be interconnected, and combines the damping of the outer ring gear 17 by the damping element 16, so that during normal operation, all power is input to grinding, and when stuck, the power is automatically switched to escape, without the need for manual or electronic control algorithm control, thereby simplifying the control logic.

[0055] The damping member 16 includes a gantry 25 and a friction plate 26. The gantry 25 is fixed to the outer wall of the housing 1 by bolts. The friction plate 26 is slidably connected to the gantry 25 through a guide rod 1 23, and the friction plate 26 contacts and frictionally fits the outer wall of the outer gear ring 17. The outer wall of the friction plate 26 is buckled with a spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is buckled to the inner wall of the gantry 25.

[0056] The friction plate 26 is acted upon by the elastic force of the spring 24 , so that there is contact pressure between the friction plate 26 and the outer gear ring 17 , thereby performing friction damping.

[0057] In order to solve the problem of fineness adjustment; Figure 7 As shown, the grinding outer ring 2 is axially slidably connected to the interior of the shell 1 through a guide rod 29, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is threadedly connected to a screw rod 27, the end of the screw rod 27 is rotationally connected to the grinding outer ring 2, and the outer wall of the screw rod 27 is threadedly connected to a locking nut 28.

[0058] The device, by providing components such as a screw rod 27, a locking nut 28, and a guide rod 29, can utilize the rotation of the screw rod 27 to change the position of the grinding outer ring 2 relative to the grinding inner roller 3, thereby changing the size of the grinding gap 7 and achieving control of the grinding fineness. In addition, by providing the locking nut 28, it can increase the static friction force of the threaded pair between the screw rod 27 and the housing 1 in a fixed state, thereby playing a role in preventing loosening.

[0059] In order to solve the problem of discharging materials; Figure 8 As shown, the switching discharge assembly 4 includes a "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32 fixed to the bottom of the shell 1, the middle part of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32 is rotatably connected to a revolving door 34, the outer wall of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32 is fixed with a switching motor 33 by bolts, and the output shaft of the switching motor 33 is fixed to the side wall at the rotation center of the revolving door 34.

[0060] When in the normal grinding state, the switching motor 33 controls the rotating door 34 to rotate, blocking one of the "Y"-shaped discharge channels 32, and the other channel is used as the finished product discharge channel. When foreign matter is stuck, the switching motor 33 drives the rotating door 34 to switch to the state of blocking the finished product discharge channel, and the foreign matter can be discharged from the open channel.

[0061] The device is provided with a "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32, utilizes the double-channel characteristics of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32, and combines the rotation blockage of the rotary door 34, so that during normal grinding and discharge of foreign matter, foreign matter and finished products can be output through different channels respectively, thereby saving the subsequent step of screening foreign matter and improving efficiency.

[0062] When the present embodiment is in use, the germ rice can be put into the feed hopper 6, and the raw material enters the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 6. When the drive motor 13 is started, it can drive the sun gear 14 to rotate. At this time, since the damping applied by the damping member 16 to the outer gear ring 17 is greater than the rotation damping of the raw material on the grinding inner roller 3 during grinding, the outer gear ring 17 is in a fixed state, and the sun gear 14 drives the planetary gear 15 to rotate, thereby driving the main shaft 9 to rotate through the planetary carrier 18, and then grinding is performed through the rotation of the grinding inner roller 3. When foreign matter is stuck, the rotation damping of the grinding inner roller 3 increases and stops rotating, thereby increasing the rotation damping of the planetary gear 15 and stopping the revolution. At this time, the drive motor The power of 13 is transmitted to the outer gear ring 17, and the outer gear ring 17 overcomes the damping of the damping member 16 and rotates, thereby driving the connecting frame 11 to reciprocate and rise and fall through the mutual limiting action of the annular corrugated groove 21 and the limiting column 22, thereby increasing the gap of the grinding gap 7, so that foreign matter is gradually discharged from the grinding gap 7 by gravity, and the stuck state is released. When in the normal grinding state, the switching motor 33 controls the rotating door 34 to rotate, blocking one of the channels of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel 32, and the other channel is used as the finished product discharge channel. When foreign matter is stuck, the switching motor 33 drives the rotating door 34 to switch to the state of blocking the finished product discharge channel, and the foreign matter can be discharged from the open channel.

[0063] Embodiment 2:

[0064] A processing method of germ rice processing equipment comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1: Put the germ rice into the feed hopper 6, the germ rice enters the inner cavity of the housing 1 through the feed hopper 6, and then start the driving motor 13 for grinding;

[0066] S2: When a foreign object is stuck, the connecting frame 11 is lifted and lowered reciprocatingly, thereby increasing the gap of the grinding gap 7, so that the foreign object is gradually discharged from the grinding gap 7 by gravity;

[0067] S3: When in the normal grinding state, the switching motor 33 controls the rotating door 34 to rotate, blocking one of the "Y"-shaped discharge channels 32, and the other channel is used as the finished product discharge channel. When foreign matter is stuck, the switching motor 33 drives the rotating door 34 to switch to the state of blocking the finished product discharge channel, and the foreign matter can be discharged from the open channel.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A germ rice processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein the inner wall of the middle part of the shell (1) is provided with a grinding outer ring (2) and a grinding inner roller (3) which cooperate with each other, a "V"-shaped grinding gap (7) is formed between the grinding outer ring (2) and the grinding inner roller (3), the outer wall of the top of the grinding inner roller (3) is fixedly connected to a main shaft (9) through an arch block (8), the outer wall of the main shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (11), a slide plate (31) is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the connecting frame (11), the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a slide groove (30) which slidably cooperates with the slide plate (31), and the inner side of the top of the shell (1) is provided with a combined driving component (10) for rotating the main shaft (9) and lifting the connecting frame (11); A partition plate (12) is fixed to the inner wall of the shell (1), the main shaft (9) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the partition plate (12), a feed hopper (6) is fixed to one side outer wall of the shell (1), and the feed hopper (6) is connected to the inner cavity of the shell (1) located below the partition plate (12); A switchable discharge assembly (4) is provided at the bottom discharge port of the shell (1), and the top and bottom of the grinding outer ring (2) are connected to the shell (1) via a pleated sealing ring (5).

2. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined drive assembly (10) comprises a sun gear (14), an outer gear ring (17) and a plurality of planetary gears (15); the outer gear ring (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the plurality of planetary gears (15) are meshed with the inner side of the outer gear ring (17) in a circular array, and the planetary gears (15) are axially limited by the outer gear ring (17); the sun gear (14) is meshed with the inner side of the plurality of planetary gears (15); a driving motor (13) is fixed to the top outer wall of the housing (1) by bolts; the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the sun gear (14); and the bottoms of the plurality of planetary gears (15) are rotatably connected to the same planet carrier (18).

3. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a damping member (16) for applying rotational damping to the outer gear ring (17), and the damping applied by the damping member (16) to the outer gear ring (17) is greater than the rotational damping of the raw material on the grinding inner roller (3) during grinding.

4. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main shaft (9) is loosely fitted with the inner wall of the planet carrier (18) through a key-shaped protrusion (19) provided on the outer wall of the main shaft (9).

5. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring 1 (20) is buckled on the outer wall of the main shaft (9), and the other end of the spring 1 (20) is buckled on the bottom of the planet carrier (18).

6. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting frame (11) is provided with an annular corrugated groove (21), and a limiting column (22) is fixed at the bottom of the outer gear ring (17), and the limiting column (22) contacts and moves to limit the inner wall of the outer gear ring (17).

7. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The damping member (16) comprises a gantry (25) and a friction plate (26); the gantry (25) is fixed to the outer wall of the housing (1) by bolts; the friction plate (26) is slidably connected to the gantry (25) by a guide rod (23); the friction plate (26) contacts and frictionally fits the outer wall of the outer gear ring (17); the outer wall of the friction plate (26) is buckled with a spring (24); the other end of the spring (24) is buckled to the inner wall of the gantry (25).

8. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding outer ring (2) is axially slidably connected to the interior of the housing (1) via a second guide rod (29), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (27), the end of which is rotatably connected to the grinding outer ring (2).

9. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (27) is connected with a locking nut (28) via a thread.

10. The germ rice processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switchable discharge assembly (4) comprises a "Y"-shaped discharge channel (32) fixed to the bottom of the housing (1); the middle of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel (32) is rotatably connected to a revolving door (34); a switch motor (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the "Y"-shaped discharge channel (32) by bolts; and the output shaft of the switch motor (33) is fixed to the side wall at the rotation center of the revolving door (34).

Citation Information

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