Vibrating ball mill system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510455524.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing vibrating ball mill system cannot achieve rotary and discharge of the grinder when installing the grinder, resulting in low efficiency of fast inlet and fast outflow of materials, and the installation angle of the vibrating motor is limited to affect the effect of the vibration abrasive.
A vibration ball mill system is designed, using a longitudinally arranged vibration table plate and support mount, connected by a vibration table elastic support assembly, and the vibration motor installation position and the grinding cylinder installation position are set. The grinding cylinder installation position has a grinding groove and a grinding cylinder rotor shaft support position, supporting the free rotation and multi-angle installation of the grinding cylinder.
It realizes the fast in and out of materials, improves working efficiency, supports the free installation of vibrating motors from multiple angles, simplifies the installation and vibration grinding effect of the grinder, and has a simple structure and a compact layout.
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Figure CN120022985A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ball mills, and in particular to a vibration ball mill system. Background Art
[0002] Vibrating ball mill is a kind of high-efficiency crushing equipment that uses high-frequency vibration to drive grinding media to impact, rub and shear materials. It is mainly composed of a frame, an exciter (including an eccentric block or a vibration motor), a grinding tank (cylinder), a cooling system, grinding media (steel balls, steel rods, etc.) and a control system. The vibration motor or eccentric block drives the grinding tank to generate high-frequency vibration (usually a frequency of 16-20 Hz, an amplitude of 7-14 mm), which drives the grinding media to collide violently with the material, achieving a composite effect of impact, extrusion and friction. The vibration energy transfer efficiency is 2-5 times that of a traditional ball mill, and is particularly suitable for the preparation of ultrafine powders from micron to nanometer levels.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN118491625A discloses a dual-excitation dual-rigid ball mill, sodium ion battery positive electrode material production equipment and process, including an outer rigid body, an inner rigid body, an elastic vibration platform and two vibration motors, the outer rigid body includes a horizontal grinding cylinder, a feed port is provided at the top of the grinding cylinder, a discharge port is provided at one end of the grinding cylinder along its axial direction, the inner rigid body includes a stirring blade rotatably arranged inside the grinding cylinder, and the rotation axis of the stirring blade is parallel to and deviates from the central axis of the grinding cylinder, the elastic vibration platform is used to support the grinding cylinder, and two vibration motors are distributed on both sides of the grinding cylinder to drive the grinding cylinder to vibrate. This ball mill is a horizontal ball mill. When installing, it is necessary to fix the grinding cylinder on the upper base plate in advance, and then install vibration motors on both sides of the grinding cylinder. When discharging, the material is discharged through the discharge port on one side of the grinding cylinder.
[0004] In order to ensure that the material is discharged as completely as possible, the mill drum can be rotated and turned to discharge the material, which cannot be achieved if the upper bottom plate structure disclosed in the patent is used. In addition, the installation position of the vibration motor relative to the mill drum will also bring different effects on the vibration abrasive of the subsequent mill drum, but the above-mentioned upper bottom plate structure cannot realize the independent and multi-directional free installation of the vibration motor, which in turn affects the subsequent work effect. On the other hand, the above-mentioned double-excitation dual-rigid ball mill is not only complex in structure and troublesome to install, but also cannot realize the fast in and out of large quantities of materials, and has the problem of low work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, a new technical solution is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and provide a vibrating ball mill system to solve the technical problems that the existing base plate for installing the grinding drum cannot adapt to the rotation of the grinding drum to achieve the requirements of fast loading and unloading of large quantities of materials, and the space is compact, there is no independent grinding drum and vibration motor installation space, and the installation angle of the vibration motor is limited, thereby affecting the vibration abrasive effect.
[0007] The above objectives are achieved through the following technical solutions: A vibrating ball mill system comprises a longitudinally arranged vibration table and a supporting frame, wherein the vibration table and the supporting frame are connected via a vibration table elastic support assembly; a vibration motor mounting position and a grinding drum mounting position are arranged on the vibration table, the grinding drum mounting position is provided with a grinding drum through groove for allowing the grinding drum to rotate freely, and grinding drum rotating shaft support positions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the grinding drum through groove, and the grinding drum rotating shaft support position is provided with a rotating shaft locking assembly that can movably clamp the grinding drum rotating shafts at both ends of the grinding drum; a vibration motor is arranged on the vibration motor mounting position; any of the grinding drum rotating shafts is connected to a rotation driving module arranged on the supporting frame via a universal shaft assembly; the grinding drum comprises a feed and discharge port, a feed hopper corresponding to the feed and discharge port is arranged directly above the grinding drum, and a grinding drum elastic support assembly corresponding to the feed and discharge port is also arranged directly below the grinding drum.
[0008] Furthermore, the vibration table elastic support assembly includes an upper connecting portion arranged on the bottom surface of the vibration table plate, and a lower connecting portion arranged on the surface of the support frame, and the upper connecting portion and the lower connecting portion are connected by an elastic component.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component is any one of a coil spring, an air spring and a rubber spring.
[0010] Furthermore, a downward arc-shaped protrusion is provided below the vibration table corresponding to the support position of the grinding drum shaft; and the arc-shaped protrusion and the vibration table have a keel structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the grinding cylinder shaft support is a C-shaped groove matching the outer shape of the grinding cylinder shaft; the shaft locking assembly includes a C-shaped sleeve that can be engaged with the C-shaped groove to form an O-shaped sleeve hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the shaft locking assembly also includes a pressure arm support arranged on the surface of the vibration table, and a pressure arm and a pressure arm cylinder are hinged on the pressure arm support, one end of the pressure arm is connected to a pressure head that can compress the C-shaped sleeve, and the other end is provided with an upper pressure arm slide on which a roller trolley connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder can slide; a lower pressure arm slide corresponding to the upper pressure arm slide is also provided on the vibration table, and the lifting and lowering control of the pressure arm can be achieved by the sliding of the roller trolley in the upper pressure arm slide and the lower pressure arm slide.
[0013] Furthermore, the roller trolley includes a push block connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder, and an upper roller group and a lower roller group are symmetrically arranged on the push block. The upper roller group can act on the trolley inclined groove on the upper pressure arm slide, and the lower roller group can act on the trolley inclined groove on the lower pressure arm slide.
[0014] Furthermore, the grinding cylinder elastic support assembly includes an upper support plate, a middle support plate and a lower support plate which are arranged vertically, and the upper support plate, the middle support plate and the lower support plate are respectively provided with an upper support plate through hole, a middle support plate through hole and a lower support plate through hole at the axial position, the upper support plate is connected to the middle support plate through a support plate elastic support assembly; the middle support plate and the lower support plate are connected through a support plate pillar; and the lower support plate is connected through a crossbeam arranged on the support frame.
[0015] Furthermore, an annular upper flange corresponding to the through hole of the upper supporting plate is arranged on the surface of the upper supporting plate, and an annular lower flange corresponding to the through hole of the upper supporting plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper support plate includes upper support plate right-angled flanges symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing downward, the lower support plate includes lower support plate right-angled flanges symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing upward, and the support plate elastic support component is arranged between the upper support plate right-angled flange and the lower support plate right-angled flange.
[0017] A vibration ball mill system provided by the present invention adopts a flip-type feeding and discharging method, which can realize fast feeding and discharging of materials and improve work efficiency. By setting a vibration motor installation position and a grinding barrel installation position with a grinding barrel through groove on the vibration table, the vibration motor can be freely installed at multiple angles, and the grinding barrel can be accurately assembled. The separate vibration table mechanism has a simple structure, can meet the installation requirements of grinding barrels of various specifications, and has a good fixing effect. The movable support of the grinding barrel is realized by the vibration table, and the longitudinal elastic connection between the vibration table and the bracket is realized by the elastic support assembly of the vibration table, which can improve the crushing efficiency of the grinding barrel while reducing vibration; and the elastic support assembly of the grinding barrel is used to realize elastic support of the feeding and discharging port of the grinding barrel during discharging, so as to better assist in discharging. This vibration ball mill system is not only simple in structure and compact in layout, but also can assist in smooth discharging while effectively improving the vibration grinding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration ball mill system according to the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 2 A second perspective structural schematic diagram of a vibration ball mill system according to the present invention; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a vibrating ball mill system according to the present invention; Figure 4 A side view of a vibrating ball mill system according to the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration table in a vibration ball mill system according to the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 6 A second perspective structural schematic diagram of a vibrating table in a vibrating ball mill system according to the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection between a vibration table and a rotating shaft locking assembly in a vibration ball mill system according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a side view of a vibration table in a vibration ball mill system of the present invention after assembling a vibration motor and a grinding cylinder; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the states of the inlet and outlet ports and the grinding cylinder elastic support assembly in the discharging state of a vibration ball mill system according to the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram from a first perspective of a grinding drum elastic support assembly in a vibrating ball mill system according to the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a mill drum elastic support assembly in a vibrating ball mill system according to the present invention from a second viewing angle; Fig.12 This is an exploded view of a grinding drum elastic support assembly in a vibrating ball mill system described in the present invention.
[0019] Graphic marking: 1-vibration table, 101-vibration motor installation position, 102-grinding drum installation position, 103-, 104-grinding drum shaft support position, 105-arc-shaped protrusion, 106-keel structure; 2-supporting frame, 201-crossbeam; 3-vibration table elastic support assembly, 301-upper connecting part, 302-lower connecting part, 303-elastic component; 4-grinding cylinder, 401-inlet and outlet ports, 402-grinding cylinder shaft, 403-material introduction transition section; 5-rotation drive module, 501-motor, 502-reducer; 6- grinding cylinder elastic support assembly, 601- upper support plate, 602- middle support plate, 603- lower support plate, 604- upper support plate through hole, 605- middle support plate through hole, 606- lower support plate through hole, 607- support plate elastic support assembly, 608- annular upper flange, 609- annular lower flange, 610- upper support plate right angle flange, 611- middle support plate right angle flange, 612- support plate pillar, 613- upper support plate spring support, 614- middle support plate spring support, 615- support plate spring; 7-shaft locking assembly, 701-C-shaped sleeve, 702-pressing arm support, 703-pressing arm, 704-pressing arm cylinder, 705-pressing head, 706-roller trolley, 707-upper pressing arm slide, 708-lower pressing arm slide, 709-trolley chute, 710-push block, 711-upper roller group, 712-lower roller group; 8-Vibration motor; 9-Universal shaft assembly; 10-Protective bracket; 11-feed hopper support frame; 12-Feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this solution provides a vibrating ball mill system, comprising a longitudinally arranged vibrating table plate 1 and a supporting frame 2, wherein the vibrating table plate 1 and the supporting frame 2 are connected via a vibrating table elastic supporting assembly 3; The vibration table 1 is provided with a vibration motor installation position 101 and a grinding cylinder installation position 102, the grinding cylinder installation position 102 is provided with a grinding cylinder through groove 103 for the grinding cylinder 4 to rotate freely, and grinding cylinder rotating shaft support positions 104 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the grinding cylinder through groove 103, and the grinding cylinder rotating shaft support positions 104 are provided with a rotating shaft locking assembly 7 that can movably clamp the grinding cylinder rotating shaft 402 at both ends of the grinding cylinder 4; the vibration motor installation position 101 is provided with a vibration motor 8; Any of the grinding drum shafts 402 is connected to the rotation drive module 5 disposed on the support frame 1 via the universal shaft assembly 9. The rotation drive module 5 can drive the universal shaft assembly 9 to drive the grinding drum shaft 402 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, thereby indirectly driving the grinding drum to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, which is convenient for feeding and discharging. The grinding cylinder 4 includes a feed port 401, and a feed hopper 12 corresponding to the feed port 401 is arranged directly above the grinding cylinder 4, so as to facilitate the input of materials into the grinding cylinder 4 through the feed port 401 in the feeding state. A grinding cylinder elastic support assembly 6 corresponding to the feed port 401 is also arranged directly below the grinding cylinder 4, so as to elastically support the feed port when the grinding cylinder is turned over to discharge materials, thereby suppressing random vibration caused by material flow during the discharge process and ensuring smooth discharge.
[0022] Working principle: In the initial state, the feed and discharge ports 401 on the grinding cylinder face upward and correspond to the feed hopper 12 above.
[0023] When feeding, the electromagnetic valve switches on the inlet and outlet ports 401 and the feed hopper 12 are opened to allow the materials to enter the grinding cylinder 4; after the feeding is completed, the electromagnetic valve switches on the inlet and outlet ports 401 and the feed hopper 12 are closed.
[0024] When vibrating the abrasive, the vibration motor 8 installed in any position on the vibration motor installation position 101 is started to convert electrical energy into directional mechanical vibration, thereby driving the vibration table 1 connected thereto and the grinding cylinder 4 movably connected to the vibration table 1 to vibrate at high frequency, and realizing efficient crushing of the material in the grinding cylinder through the energy transfer chain of exciting force-medium-material; after the abrasive is completed, the vibration motor 8 is turned off. It should be noted that the vibration motor 8 in this embodiment can be any one of an eccentric block vibration motor, an electromagnetic vibration motor and a piezoelectric vibration motor. In order to meet the needs of the abrasive, there can also be multiple vibration motors 8, all of which are set in the vibration motor installation position 101 to achieve orderly installation.
[0025] When discharging, the rotation drive module 5 is started to drive the universal shaft assembly 9 to drive the grinding drum 4 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise until the inlet and outlet port 401 is facing downward and corresponds to the grinding drum elastic support assembly 6 located below; then the solenoid valve on the inlet and outlet port 401 is controlled to open, and the internal material is discharged under the action of gravity. A collection barrel or other device can be set directly below the grinding drum elastic support assembly 6 to collect the processed material.
[0026] It should be noted that, in order to further facilitate the free discharge of materials, a hopper-shaped or conical material guide transition section 403 is provided at the connection between the inlet and outlet port 401 and the grinding cylinder 4, which can better guide the material in the grinding cylinder 4 to the inlet and outlet port 401 during discharge.
[0027] The rotation drive module 5 in the present system includes a motor 501 and a reducer 502 connected to each other, which are connected by a belt, and the reducer is connected to the grinding cylinder shaft 402 through a universal joint assembly 9. The present system uses a universal joint assembly 9 to realize the movable connection between the grinding cylinder 4 and the rotation drive module 5, so that when the grinding cylinder vibrates, the vibration will not be transmitted to the rotation drive module 5, reducing the impact on its life. The universal joint assembly 9 in this embodiment is a double-headed long-axis universal joint.
[0028] As an optimization of the system, a protective bracket 10 capable of sleeve-mounting the vibration table 1 and the grinding drum 4 is provided on the support frame 2, and a feed hopper support frame 11 is provided on the protective bracket 10 to achieve fixed support for the feed hopper 12.
[0029] In the system of this embodiment, the number of the inlet and outlet ports 401 and the corresponding feed hoppers 12 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the vibration table elastic support assembly 3 in this embodiment includes an upper connecting part 301 arranged on the bottom surface of the vibration table plate 1, and a lower connecting part 302 arranged on the surface of the support frame 1, and the upper connecting part 301 and the lower connecting part 302 are connected by an elastic component 303.
[0031] The vibration table elastic support assembly 3 is adjusted in quantity according to the construction requirements. It is located between the vibration table 1 and the support frame 2. It is composed of a multi-directional buffer system with high damping springs. It adopts a progressive spring stiffness design and can absorb different amplitude energies in stages. It also has the following functions during operation: 1. It can attenuate the 30-50Hz high-frequency mechanical shock generated by the vibration table to below 5Hz; 2. It can reduce the vibration transmission rate by 85%, effectively protecting the equipment foundation structure; 3. Ensure that the vibration energy acts on the grinding medium in a directional manner through dynamic balance adjustment; 4. It can extend the service life of motor bearings by about 40% compared with rigid supports.
[0032] The elastic component 303 is any one of a coil spring, an air spring, and a rubber spring, wherein: The helical spring is made of high-strength alloy steel and is formed into an elastic element by winding a spiral metal rod. It is a traditional vibration support device. The air spring is composed of two steel balls forming an airbag inflation gap, and the symmetrical design of the gap between the steel balls balances the axial and radial vibrations. Two independent airbags are connected in parallel to absorb multi-directional vibrations through deformation, thereby improving load adaptability and support balance. A flange is set at the connection between the airbag and the equipment to enhance installation stability and sealing and prevent gas leakage. The rubber spring uses a cylindrical rubber block with a central circular hole. The static compression is optimized to 1.5-3 times the vertical amplitude, and the ratio of vibration frequency to natural frequency is reduced to 2-4, which significantly improves the life and stability. The high damping characteristics of rubber absorb impacts, reduce energy consumption by 15%-20%, and reduce severe vibration when the equipment is started and stopped.
[0033] In addition, you can also choose a combined elastic support component according to your needs, taking into account both life and shock absorption effects.
[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a downward arc-shaped protrusion 105 is provided below the vibration table 1 corresponding to the grinding cylinder shaft support position 6, for strengthening the movable support of the grinding cylinder 4; the arc-shaped protrusion 105 and the vibration table 1 have a keel structure 106.
[0035] The non-uniform vibration of the vibrating table 1 will cause the movement trajectory of the grinding medium to be chaotic. The keel structure is the main load-bearing and force-transmitting skeleton of the vibrating table 1. It disperses the load, suppresses vibration deviation, and ensures efficient transmission of the exciting force through grid or frame design; by balancing the vibration phase difference of each area of the table, it reduces waveform distortion, makes the grinding medium move more regularly, and improves the uniformity of crushing.
[0036] In addition, a sound insulation layer can be embedded in the keel structure to cut off the sound bridge transmission path of vibration through the metal structure and reduce noise leakage.
[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the grinding cylinder shaft support 104 in this embodiment is a C-shaped groove having a shape matching the grinding cylinder shaft 402, the grinding cylinder shaft 402 and the C-shaped groove are connected via a shaft bearing, and the grinding cylinder shaft 402 can freely rotate relative to the C-shaped groove; The shaft locking assembly 7 includes a C-shaped sleeve 701 that can be engaged with the C-shaped groove to form an O-shaped sleeve hole. The C-shaped sleeve 701 can be connected to the C-shaped groove by bolts to fix the grinding cylinder shaft 402 in the O-shaped sleeve hole.
[0038] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the rotating shaft locking assembly 7 in this embodiment also includes a pressure arm support 702 arranged on the surface of the vibration table 1, and a pressure arm 703 and a pressure arm cylinder 704 are hinged on the pressure arm support 702. One end of the pressure arm 703 is connected to a pressure head 705 capable of pressing the C-shaped sleeve 701, and the other end is provided with an upper pressure arm slide 707 for sliding a roller trolley 706 connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder 704; The vibration table 1 is also provided with a lower pressure arm slide 708 corresponding to the upper pressure arm slide 707. The lifting and lowering control of the pressure arm 703 can be achieved by sliding the roller trolley 706 in the upper pressure arm slide 707 and the lower pressure arm slide 708.
[0039] Specifically, the roller trolley 706 is driven forward by the pressure arm cylinder 704. Since the lower pressure arm slide 708 is fixed on the vibration table 1, the upper pressure arm slide 707 will be lifted after receiving the upward thrust and rotate relative to the intersection with the pressure arm support 702. The other end of the pressure arm 703 drives the pressure head 705 to move downward to press one side of the C-shaped sleeve 701 so that it is firmly fixed on the C-shaped groove, which can prevent loosening or even displacement during long-term vibration work and ensure the stability of the connection of the grinding cylinder 4.
[0040] It should be noted that a trolley inclined groove 709 is respectively provided on the upper pressure arm slide 707 and the lower pressure arm slide 708, and the inclination angle of the trolley inclined groove 709 is 30° to 60°. The trolley inclined groove 709 of the upper pressure arm slide 707 and the extension line of the trolley inclined groove 709 of the lower pressure arm slide 708 are compared to a point to form an angle.
[0041] The roller trolley 706 includes a push block 710 connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder 704, and an upper roller group 711 and a lower roller group 712 are symmetrically arranged on the push block 710. The upper roller group 711 can act on the trolley inclined groove 709 on the upper pressure arm slide 707, and the lower roller group 712 can act on the trolley inclined groove 709 on the lower pressure arm slide 708. The opening and closing of the upper pressure arm slide 707 and the lower pressure arm slide 708 are driven by the synchronous driving of the upper roller group 711 and the lower roller group 712.
[0042] like Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the grinding cylinder elastic support assembly 6 in this embodiment includes an upper support plate 601, a middle support plate 602 and a lower support plate 603 arranged vertically, and the upper support plate 601, the middle support plate 602 and the lower support plate 603 are respectively provided with an upper support plate through hole 604, a middle support plate through hole 605 and a lower support plate through hole 606 at the axial center position, and the upper support plate through hole 604, the middle support plate through hole 605 and the lower support plate through hole 606 are coaxial, so that the material in the grinding cylinder 4 is poured out through the inlet and outlet port 401, and falls into the collecting barrel on the lower side through the upper support plate through hole 604, the middle support plate through hole 605 and the lower support plate through hole 606 in sequence; The upper support plate 601 is connected to the middle support plate 602 via a support plate elastic support assembly 607, so that when discharging materials, the upper support plate can elastically support the inlet and outlet ports 401 of the grinding drum 4; The middle support plate 602 is connected to the lower support plate 603 via a support plate support 612; The lower support plate 603 is connected via a crossbeam 201 disposed on the support frame 2 .
[0043] As an optimization of this solution, Fig.10 As shown, the surface of the upper support plate 601 is provided with an annular upper flange 608 corresponding to the upper support plate through hole 604, and the bottom surface of the upper support plate 601 is provided with an annular lower flange 609 corresponding to the upper support plate through hole 604; the annular upper flange 608 can support the inlet and outlet ports 401 of the grinding cylinder 4, and the annular lower flange 609 can penetrate the middle support plate through hole 605 under the action of the pressure of the grinding cylinder 4.
[0044] In addition, the upper support plate 601 includes upper support plate right-angled flanges 610 symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing downward, and the middle support plate 602 includes middle support plate right-angled flanges 611 symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing upward, and the support plate elastic support component 607 is arranged between the upper support plate right-angled flanges 610 and the middle support plate right-angled flanges 611, so as to realize the elastic connection between the upper support plate 601 and the middle support plate 602, thereby realizing the elastic support of the grinding cylinder 4 during discharging.
[0045] The support plate elastic support assembly 607 includes an upper support plate spring support 613 connected to the upper support plate right-angle flange 610 and a middle support plate spring support 614 connected to the middle support plate right-angle flange 611 , and the connection is achieved through a support plate spring 615 .
[0046] The grinding cylinder elastic support assembly 6 in this embodiment has the following functions: (1) It can suppress the random vibration of 2-5mm amplitude caused by material flow during the discharging process; (2) It can ensure that the discharge flow rate is stable within the error range of ±5%; (3) It can prevent the seal from wearing and leaking due to vibration and increase the seal life by 3 times; Through frequency decoupling design, resonance with the main vibration system is avoided.
[0047] The above description is only for illustrating the implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibrating ball mill system, characterized in that: It comprises a vibration table plate (1) and a support frame (2) arranged longitudinally, wherein the vibration table plate (1) and the support frame (2) are connected via a vibration table elastic support assembly (3); The vibration table (1) is provided with a vibration motor mounting position (101) and a grinding cylinder mounting position (102); the grinding cylinder mounting position (102) is provided with a grinding cylinder through groove (103) capable of allowing the grinding cylinder (4) to rotate freely, and grinding cylinder rotating shaft support positions (104) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the grinding cylinder through groove (103); the grinding cylinder rotating shaft support positions (104) are provided with rotating shaft locking assemblies (7) capable of movably clamping the grinding cylinder rotating shafts (402) at both ends of the grinding cylinder (4); a vibration motor (8) is arranged on the vibration motor mounting position (101); Any of the grinding cylinder rotating shafts (402) is connected to a rotating drive module (5) disposed on the supporting frame (1) via a universal shaft assembly (9); The grinding cylinder (4) comprises a material inlet and outlet port (401), a material feed hopper (12) corresponding to the material inlet and outlet port (401) is arranged directly above the grinding cylinder (4), and a grinding cylinder elastic support component (6) corresponding to the material inlet and outlet port (401) is also arranged directly below the grinding cylinder (4).
2. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration table elastic support assembly (3) comprises an upper connection part (301) arranged on the bottom surface of the vibration table plate (1), and a lower connection part (302) arranged on the surface of the support frame (1), and the upper connection part (301) and the lower connection part (302) are connected via an elastic component (303).
3. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component (303) is any one of a coil spring, an air spring, and a rubber spring.
4. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downwardly directed arc-shaped protrusion (105) is provided below the vibration table (1) corresponding to the grinding cylinder shaft support position (6); the arc-shaped protrusion (105) and the vibration table (1) have a keel structure (106).
5. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The grinding cylinder rotating shaft support position (104) is a C-shaped groove having a shape matching that of the grinding cylinder rotating shaft (402); The rotating shaft locking assembly (7) comprises a C-shaped shaft sleeve (701) which can be engaged with the C-shaped groove to form an O-shaped sleeve hole.
6. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft locking assembly (7) further comprises a pressure arm support (702) arranged on the surface of the vibration table (1), a pressure arm (703) and a pressure arm cylinder (704) being hingedly connected to the pressure arm support (702), one end of the pressure arm (703) being connected to a pressure head (705) capable of pressing the C-shaped shaft sleeve (701), and the other end being provided with an upper pressure arm slide (707) capable of sliding a roller trolley (706) connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder (704); The vibration table (1) is also provided with a lower pressure arm slide (708) corresponding to the upper pressure arm slide (707), and the lifting and lowering control of the pressure arm (703) can be achieved by sliding the roller trolley (706) within the upper pressure arm slide (707) and the lower pressure arm slide (708).
7. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roller trolley (706) comprises a push block (710) connected to the piston end of the pressure arm cylinder (704), and an upper roller group (711) and a lower roller group (712) are symmetrically arranged on the push block (710), and the upper roller group (711) can act on the trolley inclined groove (709) on the upper pressure arm slide (707), and the lower roller group (712) can act on the trolley inclined groove (709) on the lower pressure arm slide (708).
8. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grinding cylinder elastic support assembly (6) comprises an upper support plate (601), a middle support plate (602) and a lower support plate (603) arranged vertically, wherein the upper support plate (601), the middle support plate (602) and the lower support plate (603) are respectively provided with an upper support plate through hole (604), a middle support plate through hole (605) and a lower support plate through hole (606) at the axial center positions, and the upper support plate (601) and the middle support plate (602) are connected via a support plate elastic support assembly (607); The middle support plate (602) and the lower support plate (603) are connected via support plate pillars (612); The lower support plate (603) is connected via a crossbeam (201) arranged on the support frame (2).
9. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular upper flange (608) corresponding to the upper supporting plate through hole (604) is provided on the surface of the upper supporting plate (601), and an annular lower flange (609) corresponding to the upper supporting plate through hole (604) is provided on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate (601).
10. A vibrating ball mill system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper support plate (601) comprises upper support plate right-angled flanges (610) symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing downwards, the middle support plate (602) comprises middle support plate right-angled flanges (611) symmetrically arranged on both sides with openings facing upwards, and the support plate elastic support assembly (607) is arranged between the upper support plate right-angled flanges (610) and the middle support plate right-angled flanges (611).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-excitation double-rigid-body ball mill and sodium ion battery positive electrode material production equipment and process
CN118491625A