Feeding device for liquid silica gel processing and using method thereof

By designing a feeding device including a pressing mechanism and a mixing mechanism, the hydraulic pump and a stirring rod drive the sliding sleeve and a vortex spring to rotate, shear and swing the liquid silicone, the block problem caused by viscosity during the feeding process is solved, and the full mixing of materials and the improvement of feed quality is achieved.

CN120023929AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHENGDU YOURONG MOLECULAR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510370912.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the feed conveying process, liquid silicone is blocky due to viscosity, making it difficult to make it fully contact with the color paste, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting the feed quality.

Method used

A feeding device including a pressing mechanism and a mixing mechanism is designed to drive the sliding sleeve and a vortex spring to rotate through a hydraulic pump and a stirring rod, shearing and swinging the silicone to make it in full contact with the color paste and additives, and to promote uniform mixing through the opening and closing mechanism of the rotating plate and the spring plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the block problem caused by viscosity during the feeding process of liquid silicone, and improves the material uniformity and feed quality in the mixing box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of silica gel processing, and discloses a feeding device for liquid silica gel processing and a using method thereof.The feeding device comprises a main body, four hydraulic pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the four hydraulic pumps, and the output ends of the two hydraulic pumps are fixedly connected with a supporting plate; a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side, close to the hydraulic pump, of the body. At the moment, falling silica gel is sheared and swung to the periphery, then is dispersed in the mixing box and is in full contact with color paste and an additive; and the situation that viscous blocks are difficult to make full contact with color paste when the silica gel enters the mixing box due to the viscosity of the silica gel after being extruded is reduced, the uniformity of outward conveying of the materials after the materials are mixed in the mixing box is improved, and the feeding quality of the materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silicone processing, and in particular to a feeding device for liquid silicone processing and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) is a polymer material with excellent properties. It has good flexibility, high transparency, high and low temperature resistance (it can maintain stable performance in the temperature range of -50℃ to 200℃), chemical stability (tolerance to most chemicals) and biocompatibility.

[0003] Liquid silicone needs to be fed and conveyed during feeding. When the liquid silicone is extruded into the mixing chamber and fully mixed with the color paste and then conveyed to the inside of the mold, due to the certain viscosity of the silicone itself, when the silicone is extruded into the mixing chamber, the flow of the silicone during the conveying process will appear lumpy inside the material chamber due to its own viscosity, resulting in the blocky silicone being difficult to fully contact with the color paste due to the viscosity, which can easily lead to uneven mixing color of the silicone during feeding, affecting the uniformity of the silicone and the color paste during transportation and the feeding quality during feeding. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for liquid silicone processing and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a feeding device for liquid silicone processing, comprising a main body, four hydraulic pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the four hydraulic pumps, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of two hydraulic pumps, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main body close to the hydraulic pump, and further comprising;

[0007] The material pressing mechanism includes two positioning rods, a pressure plate for pressing materials, a hydraulic pump piston, a hydraulic pump for driving the hydraulic pump piston to rise and fall, and a mixing mechanism for conveying materials;

[0008] A mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism comprising a mixing box, a material pressure control unit for adjusting the internal pressure of the mixing box, and a release valve for releasing the material;

[0009] The two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the two positioning rods away from the support plate, the hydraulic pump piston is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate, hydraulic pump 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate on one side close to the support plate, the end of the hydraulic pump piston close to hydraulic pump 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of hydraulic pump 2, the outer surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 2, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the one-way valve.

[0010] Furthermore, two color paste metering valves are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the color paste metering valve, an additive pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, and metering valves are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two discharge pipes.

[0011] Further, the mixing box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the material pressure control unit is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and the release valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe;

[0012] Among them, one end of the two discharge pipes away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, one end of the two discharge pipes away from the color paste metering valve is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, the output end of the additive pump is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, and the output end of the additive pump is fixedly connected to the metering valve 2.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the mixing box, and the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the stirring rod rotates and penetrates into the interior of the mixing box, the outer surface of the stirring rod inside the mixing box is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a shaking plate, the bottom of the shaking plate is fixedly connected to two convex rods, the top of the shaking plate is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a vortex spring, the middle part of the vortex spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to two long rods, the outer surface of the long rod is slidably connected to a spring frame, the bottom of the two spring frames is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, the bottom of the shaking plate is rotatably connected to a limiting ring, and the bottom of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a spring frame.

[0014] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed cylinder rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding ring, and four fixed plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, and one end of the four fixed plates away from the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box, and an annular sawtooth groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, and an annular V-groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder;

[0015] The spring frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, a sliding mechanism is provided inside the mixing box, and the sliding mechanism includes several fixed frames fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate close to the fixed plate, a spring block is slidably connected inside the fixed frame, the top of the spring block is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the fixed frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the spring block close to the sliding sleeve, the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the annular serrated groove, and the side wall of the fixed frame slides through the sliding plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, and one end of the return spring close to the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame. A side of the spring block away from the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to a push rod, and one end of the push rod away from the spring block is rotatably connected to the bottom side wall of the sliding plate.

[0018] Furthermore, an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the fixed frame, and the opening and closing mechanism includes two rotating plates rotatably connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the sliding sleeve, the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a spring plate, the side of the rotating plate away from the spring plate is rotatably connected to a semicircular rod, one end of the two semicircular rods away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the circular ring plate, the side of the rotating plate away from the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a spiral shaft, the top of the spiral shaft is fixedly connected to a gear shaft, and the two spiral shafts are symmetrically arranged.

[0019] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the rotating plate, and the cleaning mechanism includes an arc-shaped toothed plate meshingly connected to the outer surfaces of the two gear shafts, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped toothed plate close to the sliding plate, and an end of the telescopic rod away from the arc-shaped toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, and two L-plates are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped toothed plate, and an end of the L-plate close to the semicircular rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating plate, and a spring ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the L-plate;

[0020] The outer surfaces of the two spring rings are fixedly connected with an elliptical elastic plate, a side of the elliptical elastic plate close to the semicircular rod is fixedly connected with a raised plate, an inner wall of the side of the elliptical elastic plate close to the semicircular rod is fixedly connected with a T-plate, an end of the T-plate away from the semicircular rod penetrates the side wall of the elliptical elastic plate and extends to the outside, an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the top of the T-plate, and an end of the auxiliary spring away from the T-plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped toothed plate;

[0021] The two gear shafts are meshed and connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped gear plate.

[0022] Furthermore, a method for using a feeding device for liquid silicone processing is provided, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1: Extruding materials: Adding the rubber components A and B required for making liquid silicone into the material cylinder, then controlling the hydraulic pump to insert the pressure plate into the material cylinder, and then driving the hydraulic pump 2 to make the hydraulic pump piston reciprocate in the liquid cylinder, alternately generating vacuum pressure in the liquid cylinder, so that the liquid silicone in the required proportion is squeezed out and enters the mixing box by opening the one-way valve on the discharge pipe 2;

[0024] S2: Adding color paste: Add different color pastes required for the final product to each color paste metering valve, and control the proportion through the metering valve to allow the color paste to enter the mixing box. According to the requirements of the final product, add different additives to the additive pump, and control the proportion through the metering valve 2 to allow the color paste to enter the mixing box. Additives can improve the feel, softness, wear resistance and weather resistance of the final product, and can adjust the viscosity of the silicone;

[0025] S3: Mixing and feeding: The motor is then started to drive the stirring rod to mix the A component rubber, B component rubber, color paste, additives, etc. evenly in the mixing box, so that the evenly mixed liquid silicone passes through the material pressure control unit and the release valve to enter the mold through the discharge pipe. The liquid silicone mold is installed on the machine discharge pipe, the molding temperature is set, and injection molding is performed to achieve the purpose of transportation.

[0026] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, when the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod will drive the sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously, and when the sliding sleeve rotates, it will drive the two long rods and the shaking plate to rotate synchronously. When the long rod rotates, it will slide inside the annular V-groove and, under the guidance of the annular V-groove, the long rod drives the sliding sleeve to slide up and down. When the long rod drives the sliding sleeve to slide upward, when the sliding sleeve slides upward, it will drive the middle part of the vortex spring to slide upward. When the middle part of the vortex spring slides upward after being pushed by the sliding sleeve, the vortex spring will form a conical state at this time. Subsequently, when the sliding sleeve rotates with the stirring rod, it will drive the shaking plate to rotate synchronously. When the shaking plate rotates, the two protruding rods at the bottom thereof will swing back and forth on the surface of the sliding sleeve under the extrusion of the protruding blocks at the top of the fixed cylinder. When the shaking plate swings back and forth, it will drive the vortex spring to swing back and forth. At the same time, when the long rod drives the sliding sleeve to slide up and down, it will drive the vortex spring to swing in ripples. Then, when the silicone falls, the ripples of the vortex spring will shear the falling silicone blocks. At the same time, as the stirring rod rotates rapidly, the sheared silicone will be thrown toward the inner wall of the mixing box. At this time, the falling silicone will be sheared and thrown around and will be dispersed inside the mixing box and fully contact with the color paste and additives, reducing the situation where the silicone is squeezed and becomes sticky blocks due to its own viscosity when entering the mixing box, which is difficult to fully contact with the color paste. This improves the uniformity of the material conveyed outward after mixing in the mixing box, and improves the feeding quality of the feed.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, when the rotation of the sliding sleeve drives the annular plate at the bottom of the spiral spring plate to rotate through the shaking plate, the rotation of the annular plate will drive multiple fixed frames to rotate, and when the fixed frame rotates, it will drive the spring block to rotate synchronously. When the spring block rotates with the sliding sleeve, the rotation of the spring block will slide inside the annular serrated groove through the telescopic plug rod. When the telescopic plug rod slides inside the annular serrated groove, it will be guided by the annular serrated groove to drive the spring block to slide up and down inside the fixed frame. When the spring block slides, it will drive the sliding plate to slide back and forth on the fixed frame through the pushing rod. When the sliding plate slides back and forth, the sliding of the sliding plate will The two rotating plates are driven to slide synchronously. When the sliding plates slide forward, the two rotating plates will be pulled by the semicircular rods to form an open state. When the sliding plates are reset, the rotating plates will be pushed by the two semicircular rods to close. In this way, the rotating plates can be opened and closed back and forth as the sliding plates slide back and forth. When the rotating plates are continuously opened and closed, the spring plates will be driven to beat and squeeze the scattered materials when rotating, thereby promoting the mixing of the materials and the color paste, thereby further improving the situation where the materials are difficult to fully mix with the color paste when they are scattered, thereby further improving the uniformity of the materials during feeding and improving the conveying efficiency.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, when the two rotating plates are opened, the spiral shaft and the gear shaft connected thereto will be driven to slide inside the arc-shaped gear plate. When the gear shafts on the two spiral shafts slide inside the arc-shaped gear plate, the spiral shafts will be driven to rotate. When the two spiral shafts are rotating, the openings at the tops of the spiral shafts will drive the elliptical elastic plate and the two spring rings to slide downward on the surface of the L plate through the raised plate on the elliptical elastic plate when the spiral shafts rotate. At the same time, when the two rotating plates are opened, the L plate and the spring ring will slide in the opposite direction. When the two L plates slide in the opposite direction, they will be moved to the sides in a semicircular manner inside the elliptical elastic plate. The elliptical elastic plate is pushed in the direction of the rod, and the elliptical elastic plate will become deflated and contracted. When the elliptical elastic plate becomes deflated, the sliding of the sliding plate will drive the T-plate to contact the inner wall of the mixing box. Then, when the elliptical elastic plate slides downward, the T-plate will slide and clean on the inner wall of the mixing box, thereby reducing the situation where the material adheres to the inner wall of the mixing box when it splashes with the rapid rotation of the vortex spring, thereby reducing the accumulation of material on the inner wall, reducing the mixing efficiency of the material affected by the adhesion of silicone, and reducing the feeding deviation of the material during transportation caused by the adhesion of the material, thereby improving the stable transportation of the material.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the main body of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elliptical elastic plate of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.12 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0044] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0045] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. hydraulic pump; 102. support plate; 103. vertical plate; 104. color paste metering valve; 105. discharge pipe; 106. additive pump; 107. metering valve; 2. pressing mechanism; 201. positioning rod; 202. hydraulic pump 2; 203. pressure plate; 204. hydraulic pump piston; 205. discharge pipe 2; 3. mixing mechanism; 301. mixing box; 302. material pressure control unit; 303. release valve; 4. rotating mechanism; 401. motor; 402. sliding sleeve; 403. shaking plate; 4 04. Long rod; 405. Spring frame; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 501. Fixed cylinder; 502. Fixed plate; 503. Annular serrated groove; 504. Annular V-groove; 6. Sliding mechanism; 601. Fixed frame; 602. Spring block; 603. Sliding plate; 604. Push rod; 7. Opening and closing mechanism; 701. Rotating plate; 702. Semicircular rod; 703. Spring plate; 704. Screw shaft; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 801. Arc tooth plate; 802. L plate; 803. Spring ring; 804. Elliptical elastic plate; 805. T plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] See also Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, the present invention is a feeding device for liquid silicone processing, comprising a main body 1, four hydraulic pumps 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the four hydraulic pumps 101, a supporting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the output ends of two hydraulic pumps 101, a vertical plate 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1 close to the hydraulic pump 101, and further comprising;

[0048] The pressing mechanism 2 includes two positioning rods 201, a pressing plate 203 for pressing materials, a hydraulic pump piston 204, a hydraulic pump 202 for driving the hydraulic pump piston 204 to rise and fall, and a mixing mechanism 3 for conveying materials;

[0049] A mixing mechanism 3, the mixing mechanism 3 comprises a mixing box 301, a material pressure control unit 302 for adjusting the internal pressure of the mixing box 301, and a release valve 303 for releasing the material;

[0050] The two positioning rods 201 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 102, the pressure plate 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the two positioning rods 201 away from the support plate 102, the hydraulic pump piston 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate 203, the hydraulic pump 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate 203 close to the support plate 102, the end of the hydraulic pump piston 204 close to the hydraulic pump 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump 202, the outer surface of the pressure plate 203 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 205, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe 205 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, the different color pastes required for the final product are added to each paste metering valve 104, and the proportion is controlled by the metering valve 107 to make the paste enter the mixing box 301, according to the requirements of the final product, different additives are added to the additive pump 106, and the proportion is controlled by the metering valve 2 to make the paste enter the mixing box 301, the additives can improve the feel, softness, wear resistance and weather resistance of the final product, and can adjust the viscosity of the silicone.

[0051] Two color paste metering valves 104 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plate 103, and a discharge pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the color paste metering valve 104. An additive pump 106 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the main body 1, and a metering valve 107 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two discharge pipes 105. The component A rubber and the component B rubber required for making liquid silicone are added into the material cylinder, and then the hydraulic pump 101 is controlled to insert the pressure plate 203 into the material cylinder, and then the hydraulic pump 202 is driven to make the hydraulic pump piston 204 reciprocate in the cylinder.

[0052] The mixing box 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 301, a material pressure control unit 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and a release valve 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe;

[0053] Among them, one end of the two discharge pipes 205 away from the pressure plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 301, one end of the two discharge pipes 105 away from the color paste metering valve 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 301, the output end of the additive pump 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 301, and the output end of the additive pump 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 301, and the output end of the additive pump 106 is fixedly connected to the metering valve 2. As the stirring rod rotates rapidly, the sheared silica gel will be thrown toward the inner wall of the mixing box 301. At this time, the falling silica gel will be sheared and thrown around, and will be dispersed inside the mixing box 301 and fully contact with the color paste and additives.

[0054] A rotating mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the mixing box 301. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a motor 401 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 301. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod. The stirring rod rotates and penetrates into the interior of the mixing box 301. The outer surface of the stirring rod inside the mixing box 301 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 402. The outer surface of the sliding sleeve 402 is slidably connected to a shaking plate 403. The bottom of the shaking plate 403 is fixedly connected to two protruding rods. The top of the shaking plate 403 is fixedly connected to a circular plate. The top of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a vortex spring. The vortex spring The middle part is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 402, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to two long rods 404, the outer surface of the long rods 404 is slidably connected to a spring frame 405, the bottom of the two spring frames 405 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, the bottom of the shaking plate 403 is rotatably connected to a limiting ring, and the bottom of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a spring frame. When the motor 401 drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod will drive the sliding sleeve 402 to rotate synchronously, and when the sliding sleeve 402 rotates, it will drive the two long rods 404 and the shaking plate 403 to rotate synchronously.

[0055] The outer surface of the sliding sleeve 402 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 5, which includes a fixed cylinder 501 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding ring, and the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with four fixed plates 502, and one end of the four fixed plates 502 away from the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 301, and the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 501 is provided with an annular sawtooth groove 503, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 501 is provided with an annular V groove 504;

[0056] The spring frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 501 . When the long rod 404 rotates, it will slide inside the annular V groove 504 and under the guidance of the annular V groove 504 , the long rod 404 drives the sliding sleeve 402 to slide up and down.

[0057] A sliding mechanism 6 is provided inside the mixing box 301, and the sliding mechanism 6 includes a plurality of fixed frames 601 fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate near the fixed plate 502, a spring block 602 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 601, the top of the spring block 602 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the fixed frame 601, a telescopic plug rod is fixedly connected to the side of the spring block 602 near the sliding sleeve 402, the telescopic plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the annular serrated groove 503, and the side wall of the fixed frame 601 is slidably penetrated by the sliding plate 603. When the rotation of the sliding sleeve 402 drives the circular plate at the bottom of the spiral spring plate to rotate through the shaking plate 403, the rotation of the circular plate will drive the plurality of fixed frames 601 to rotate, and when the fixed frame 601 rotates, it will drive the spring block 602 to rotate synchronously, and when the spring block 602 rotates with the sliding sleeve 402, the rotation of the spring block 602 will slide inside the annular serrated groove 503 through the telescopic plug rod.

[0058] A return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 603, and one end of the return spring close to the fixed frame 601 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 601. The side of the spring block 602 away from the sliding sleeve 402 is rotatably connected to a push rod 604, and one end of the push rod 604 away from the spring block 602 is rotatably connected to the bottom side wall of the sliding plate 603. When the telescopic rod slides inside the annular serrated groove 503, it will be guided by the annular serrated groove 503 to drive the spring block 602 to slide up and down inside the fixed frame 601. When the spring block 602 slides, it will drive the sliding plate 603 to slide back and forth on the fixed frame 601 through the push rod 604.

[0059] The side wall of the fixed frame 601 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 7, which includes two rotating plates 701 rotatably connected to the side of the sliding plate 603 away from the sliding sleeve 402, the side wall of the rotating plate 701 is fixedly connected with a spring plate 703, the side of the rotating plate 701 away from the spring plate 703 is rotatably connected with a semicircular rod 702, one end of the two semicircular rods 702 away from the rotating plate 701 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the circular ring plate, the side of the rotating plate 701 away from the sliding plate 603 is rotatably connected with a spiral shaft 704, the top of the spiral shaft 704 is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, and the two spiral shafts 704 are symmetrically arranged. When the sliding plate 603 is reset, the rotating plate 701 will be pushed by the two semicircular rods 702 to close, so that the reciprocating movement can make the rotating plate 701 reciprocate when the sliding plate 603 slides back and forth, and when the rotating plate 701 is continuously opened and closed, it will drive the spring plate 703 to beat and squeeze the scattered materials when rotating.

[0060] A cleaning mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the rotating plate 701. The cleaning mechanism 8 includes an arc-shaped toothed plate 801 meshingly connected to the outer surfaces of the two gear shafts. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped toothed plate 801 close to the sliding plate 603. One end of the telescopic rod away from the arc-shaped toothed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 601. Two L-plates 802 are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped toothed plate 801. One end of the L-plate 802 close to the semicircular rod 702 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 701. A spring ring 803 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the L-plate 802.

[0061] The outer surfaces of the two spring rings 803 are fixedly connected with an elliptical elastic plate 804, a side of the elliptical elastic plate 804 close to the semicircular rod 702 is fixedly connected with a raised plate, an inner wall of the side of the elliptical elastic plate 804 close to the semicircular rod 702 is fixedly connected with a T-plate 805, one end of the T-plate 805 away from the semicircular rod 702 penetrates the side wall of the elliptical elastic plate 804 and extends to the outside, an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the top of the T-plate 805, and one end of the auxiliary spring away from the T-plate 805 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped toothed plate 801;

[0062] Among them, the two gear shafts are meshed and connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped toothed plate 801. When the two rotating plates 701 are opened, the spiral shaft 704 and the gear shaft connected thereto will be driven to slide inside the arc-shaped toothed plate 801. When the gear shafts on the two spiral shafts 704 slide inside the arc-shaped toothed plate 801, the spiral shaft 704 will be driven to rotate.

[0063] A method for using a feeding device for liquid silicone processing. The feeding device for liquid silicone processing comprises the following steps:

[0064] S1: Extruding materials: Adding the rubber material of component A and component B required for making liquid silicone into the material cylinder, then controlling the hydraulic pump 101 to insert the pressure plate 203 into the material cylinder, and then driving the hydraulic pump 202 to make the hydraulic pump piston 204 reciprocate in the liquid cylinder, alternately generating vacuum pressure in the liquid cylinder, so that the liquid silicone of the required proportion is squeezed out and enters the mixing box 301 by opening the one-way valve on the discharge pipe 205;

[0065] S2: Adding color paste: Add different color pastes required for the final product to each color paste metering valve 104, and control the proportion through metering valve 107 so that the color paste enters the mixing box 301. According to the requirements of the final product, add different additives to the additive pump 106, and control the proportion through metering valve 2 so that the color paste enters the mixing box 301. The additives can improve the feel, softness, wear resistance and weather resistance of the final product, and can adjust the viscosity of the silicone.

[0066] S3: Mixing and feeding: The motor 401 is then started to drive the stirring rod to evenly mix the rubber component A, the rubber component B, the color paste and the additives in the mixing box 301, and the evenly mixed liquid silicone passes through the material pressure control unit 302 and the release valve 303 to enter the mold through the discharge pipe, and the liquid silicone mold is installed on the machine discharge pipe, the molding temperature is set, and injection molding is performed to achieve the purpose of transportation.

[0067] When in use, the component A and component B rubber materials required for making liquid silicone are added into the material cylinder, and then the hydraulic pump 101 is controlled to insert the pressure plate 203 into the material cylinder, and then the hydraulic pump 202 is driven to make the hydraulic pump piston 204 reciprocate in the liquid cylinder, alternately generating vacuum pressure in the liquid cylinder, so that the liquid silicone in the required proportion is squeezed out and enters the mixing box 301 by opening the one-way valve on the discharge pipe 205, and the different color pastes required for the final product are added to each paste metering valve 104, and the proportion is controlled by the metering valve 107 to allow the paste to enter the mixing box 301. According to the requirements of the final product, different additives are added to the additive pump 106, and the proportion is controlled by the metering valve 2 to allow the paste to enter the mixing box 301. Additives can improve the feel, softness, wear resistance and weather resistance of the final product, and can adjust the viscosity of the silicone. The motor 401 is then started to drive the stirring rod to evenly mix the component A rubber, component B rubber, color paste, additives, etc. in the mixing box 301. The evenly mixed liquid silicone passes through the material pressure control unit 302 and the release valve 303 to enter the mold through the discharge pipe. The liquid silicone mold is installed on the machine discharge pipe, the molding temperature is set, and injection molding is performed to achieve the purpose of transportation.

[0068] When the motor 401 drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod will drive the sliding sleeve 402 to rotate synchronously. When the sliding sleeve 402 rotates, it will drive the two long rods 404 and the shaking plate 403 to rotate synchronously. When the long rod 404 rotates, it will slide inside the annular V-groove 504 and, under the guidance of the annular V-groove 504, the long rod 404 drives the sliding sleeve 402 to slide up and down. When the long rod 404 drives the sliding sleeve 402 to slide upward, when the sliding sleeve 402 slides upward, it will drive the middle part of the vortex spring to slide upward. When the middle part of the vortex spring slides upward after being pushed by the sliding sleeve 402, the vortex spring will form a conical state at this time. Subsequently, when the sliding sleeve 402 rotates with the rotation of the stirring rod, it will drive the shaking plate 403 to rotate synchronously. When the shaking plate 403 rotates, the two protruding rods at the bottom thereof will be squeezed by the protruding blocks at the top of the fixed cylinder 501 in the sliding sleeve 4 02 is swung back and forth. When the swaying plate 403 is swung back and forth, the vortex spring is driven to sway back and forth through the annular plate. At the same time, when the long rod 404 drives the sliding sleeve 402 to slide up and down, the vortex spring is driven to sway in a ripple wave. Then, when the silicone falls, the ripple rocking of the vortex spring will shear the falling silicone block. At the same time, as the stirring rod rotates rapidly, the sheared silicone will be thrown toward the inner wall of the mixing box 301. At this time, the falling silicone will be sheared and thrown around and will be dispersed in the interior of the mixing box 301 and fully contact with the color paste and additives, reducing the situation where the silicone is squeezed and becomes sticky blocks due to its own viscosity when entering the interior of the mixing box 301, which is difficult to fully contact with the color paste. The uniformity of the material being mixed in the mixing box 301 and then transported outward is improved, thereby improving the feeding quality of the feed.

[0069] When the rotation of the sliding sleeve 402 drives the annular plate at the bottom of the spiral spring plate to rotate through the shaking plate 403, the rotation of the annular plate will drive multiple fixed frames 601 to rotate, and when the fixed frame 601 rotates, it will drive the spring block 602 to rotate synchronously. When the spring block 602 rotates with the sliding sleeve 402, the rotation of the spring block 602 will slide inside the annular serrated groove 503 through the telescopic plug rod. When the telescopic plug rod slides inside the annular serrated groove 503, it will be guided by the annular serrated groove 503 to drive the spring block 602 to slide up and down inside the fixed frame 601. When the spring block 602 slides, it will drive the sliding plate 603 to slide back and forth on the fixed frame 601 through the pushing rod 604. When the sliding plate 603 slides back and forth, the sliding The sliding of the movable plate 603 will drive the two rotating plates 701 to slide synchronously. When the sliding plate 603 slides forward, the two rotating plates 701 will be pulled by the semicircular rods 702 to form an open state. When the sliding plate 603 is reset, the rotating plate 701 will be pushed by the two semicircular rods 702 to close. In this way, the rotating plate 701 can be opened and closed back and forth as the sliding plate 603 slides back and forth. When the rotating plate 701 is continuously opened and closed, it will drive the spring plate 703 to slap and squeeze the scattered materials when rotating, thereby promoting the mixing of the materials and the color paste, and further improving the situation where the materials are difficult to fully mix with the color paste when they are scattered, thereby further improving the uniformity of the materials during feeding and improving the conveying efficiency.

[0070] When the two rotating plates 701 are opened, the spiral shaft 704 and the gear shaft connected thereto will be driven to slide inside the arc-shaped gear plate 801. When the gear shafts on the two spiral shafts 704 slide inside the arc-shaped gear plate 801, the spiral shaft 704 will be driven to rotate. When the two spiral shafts 704 are rotating, the openings at the tops of the spiral shafts 704 will drive the elliptical elastic plate 804 and the two spring rings 803 to slide downward on the surface of the L plate 802 through the raised plates on the elliptical elastic plate 804 when the spiral shaft 704 rotates. At the same time, when the two rotating plates 701 are opened, they will slide oppositely through the L plate 802 and the spring ring 803. When the two L plates 802 slide oppositely, they will be aligned inside the elliptical elastic plate 804. It pushes the semicircular rod 702 on both sides, and the elliptical elastic plate 804 will shrink. When the elliptical elastic plate 804 shrinks, the sliding plate 603 will drive the T-plate 805 to contact the inner wall of the mixing box 301. Then, when the elliptical elastic plate 804 slides downward, the T-plate 805 will slide and clean on the inner wall of the mixing box 301, thereby reducing the adhesion of materials to the inner wall of the mixing box 301 when the materials are splashed with the rapid rotation of the vortex spring, thereby reducing the accumulation of materials on the inner wall, reducing the mixing efficiency of materials affected by the adhesion of silicone, and reducing the feeding deviation of materials during transportation caused by the adhesion of materials, thereby improving the stable transportation of materials.

[0071] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing, comprising a main body (1), wherein four hydraulic pumps (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the four hydraulic pumps (101), output ends of two of the hydraulic pumps (101) are fixedly connected to a supporting plate (102), and a vertical plate (103) is fixedly connected to a side of the main body (1) close to the hydraulic pump (101), characterized in that: Also includes; A material pressing mechanism (2), the material pressing mechanism (2) comprising two positioning rods (201), a pressing plate (203) for pressing materials, a hydraulic pump piston (204), a second hydraulic pump (202) for driving the hydraulic pump piston (204) to move up and down, and a mixing mechanism (3) for conveying materials; A mixing mechanism (3), the mixing mechanism (3) comprising a mixing box (301), a material pressure control unit (302) for adjusting the internal pressure of the mixing box (301), and a release valve (303) for releasing the material; The two positioning rods (201) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (102), the pressure plate (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the two positioning rods (201) away from the support plate (102), the hydraulic pump piston (204) is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate (203), the hydraulic pump (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate (203) on one side close to the support plate (102), the end of the hydraulic pump piston (204) close to the hydraulic pump (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump (202), the outer surface of the pressure plate (203) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (205), and the outer surface of the discharge pipe (205) is fixedly connected to a one-way valve.

2. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two color paste metering valves (104) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (103), a discharge pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the color paste metering valve (104), an additive pump (106) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1), and metering valves (107) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two discharge pipes (105).

3. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing box (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1), a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (301), the material pressure control unit (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and the release valve (303) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe; Among them, one end of the two discharge pipes (205) away from the pressure plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (301), one end of the two discharge pipes (105) away from the color paste metering valve (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (301), the output end of the additive pump (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (301), and the output end of the additive pump (106) is fixedly connected to the metering valve 2.

4. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (301) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4), the rotating mechanism (4) comprising a motor (401) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (301), the output end of the motor (401) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the stirring rod rotatably penetrates into the interior of the mixing box (301), the outer surface of the stirring rod inside the mixing box (301) being slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (402), the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (402) being slidably connected to a shaking plate (403), the bottom of the shaking plate (403) being fixedly connected to two convex The top of the shaking plate (403) is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a vortex spring, the middle of the vortex spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (402), the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to two long rods (404), the outer surface of the long rods (404) is slidably connected to a spring frame (405), the bottoms of the two spring frames (405) are fixedly connected to a sliding ring, the bottom of the shaking plate (403) is rotatably connected to a limit ring, and the bottom of the limit ring is rotatably connected to a spring frame.

5. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (5) is provided on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (402), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (501) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding ring, and four fixed plates (502) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (501), and one end of the four fixed plates (502) away from the fixed cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (301), and an annular sawtooth groove (503) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (501), and an annular V-groove (504) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (501); Wherein, the spring frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing cylinder (501).

6. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding mechanism (6) is provided inside the mixing box (301), and the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of fixed frames (601) fixedly connected to a side of the circular plate close to the fixed plate (502), a spring block (602) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (601), the top of the spring block (602) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the fixed frame (601), a telescopic plug rod is fixedly connected to a side of the spring block (602) close to the sliding sleeve (402), the telescopic plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the annular sawtooth groove (503), and the side wall of the fixed frame (601) is slidably penetrated by the sliding plate (603).

7. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (603); one end of the return spring close to the fixed frame (601) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (601); a side of the spring block (602) away from the sliding sleeve (402) is rotatably connected to a push rod (604); one end of the push rod (604) away from the spring block (602) is rotatably connected to the bottom side wall of the sliding plate (603).

8. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed frame (601) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (7), the opening and closing mechanism (7) comprising two rotating plates (701) rotatably connected to a side of the sliding plate (603) away from the sliding sleeve (402), the side wall of the rotating plate (701) is fixedly connected to a spring plate (703), the side of the rotating plate (701) away from the spring plate (703) is rotatably connected to a semicircular rod (702), one end of the two semicircular rods (702) away from the rotating plate (701) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the circular ring plate, the side of the rotating plate (701) away from the sliding plate (603) is rotatably connected to a spiral shaft (704), the top of the spiral shaft (704) is fixedly connected to a gear shaft, and the two spiral shafts (704) are symmetrically arranged.

9. A feeding device for liquid silicone processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the rotating plate (701), and the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises an arc-shaped toothed plate (801) meshingly connected to the outer surfaces of two toothed shafts, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a side of the arc-shaped toothed plate (801) close to the sliding plate (603), an end of the telescopic rod away from the arc-shaped toothed plate (801) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (601), two L-plates (802) are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped toothed plate (801), an end of the L-plate (802) close to the semicircular rod (702) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (701), and a spring ring (803) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the L-plate (802); An elliptical elastic plate (804) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two spring rings (803); a protruding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the elliptical elastic plate (804) close to the semicircular rod (702); a T-plate (805) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the elliptical elastic plate (804) close to the semicircular rod (702); an end of the T-plate (805) away from the semicircular rod (702) penetrates the side wall of the elliptical elastic plate (804) and extends to the outside; an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the top of the T-plate (805); and an end of the auxiliary spring away from the T-plate (805) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped toothed plate (801); The two gear shafts are meshingly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped gear plate (801).

10. A method for using a feeding device for liquid silicone processing, characterized in that: Using the feeding device for liquid silicone processing as claimed in claim 9, the method comprises the following steps: S1: Extruding materials: Adding the rubber material of component A and component B required for making liquid silicone into the material cylinder, then controlling the hydraulic pump (101) to insert the pressure plate (203) into the material cylinder, then driving the second hydraulic pump (202) to make the hydraulic pump piston (204) reciprocate in the liquid cylinder, alternately generating vacuum pressure in the liquid cylinder, thereby extruding the liquid silicone of the required proportion and opening the one-way valve on the second discharge pipe (205) to allow it to enter the mixing box (301); S2: Adding color paste: Add different color pastes required for the final product to the respective color paste metering valves (104), and control the proportion of the color pastes by metering valves (107) so that the color pastes enter the mixing box (301). According to the requirements of the final product, add different additives to the additive pump (106), and control the proportion of the color pastes by metering valve 2 so that the color pastes enter the mixing box (301). The additives can improve the feel, softness, wear resistance and weather resistance of the final product, and can also adjust the viscosity of the silica gel; S3: Mixing and feeding: The motor (401) is then started to drive the stirring rod to evenly mix the rubber component A, the rubber component B, the color paste and the additive in the mixing box (301). The evenly mixed liquid silicone passes through the material pressure control unit (302) and the release valve (303) and enters the mold through the discharge pipe. The liquid silicone mold is installed on the machine discharge pipe, the molding temperature is set, and injection molding is performed to achieve the purpose of conveying.