Efficient feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production

By designing a feed feed conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production with multiple structures, the problem of insufficient mixing of pigments and difficulty in controlling the output is solved, efficient quantitative delivery and full crushing and mixing of pigments is achieved, and the quality and uniformity of pigments are improved.

CN120024666APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23XIUSHUI FAR EAST RUBBER & PLASTIC PIGMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510385848.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-29
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed feed conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production cannot fully crush the pigment particles, resulting in insufficient mixing. At the same time, the structure is simple and cannot accurately control the amount and type of different pigments.

Method used

设计了一种包括底板、输送结构、传动结构、支撑结构、投料结构、出料结构、存储结构、调节结构、驱动结构、粉碎结构和搅拌结构的高效投料输送装置。通过这些结构的协同工作,实现颜料的定量投放、粉碎和搅拌,确保颜料混合均匀。

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient quantitative delivery and full crushing and mixing of pigments, ensures uniform pigment texture and improves the composition uniformity and quality of pigments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production, and relates to the technical field of pigment production feeding equipment. The device comprises a bottom plate, a conveying structure is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, a supporting structure is fixedly connected to the position, located on the outer side of the conveying structure, of the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a transmission structure is arranged between the conveying structure and the supporting structure, a feeding structure is rotationally connected to the lower portion of an inner cavity of the supporting structure, and a discharging structure is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the supporting structure. The upper end face of the supporting structure is fixedly connected with a storage structure, through the supporting structure on the bottom plate, the feeding structure and the discharging structure are installed and placed in the using process, then pigment fixed feeding is achieved under the action of the feeding structure, and through the feeding structure on the supporting structure, the pigment feeding amount is controlled and adjusted in the using process; and therefore, fixed-material stable feeding of the pigment is achieved, efficient fixed-material feeding of the pigment is achieved in the using process, and then the purpose of feeding a specific amount of pigment according to needs is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pigment production feeding equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production. Background Art

[0002] Rubber and plastic pigments are colorants used for rubber and plastic products, mainly including inorganic pigments and organic pigments. Inorganic pigments include metal oxides, sulfides, sulfates, molybdates and other salts as well as carbon black. Their common characteristics are good heat resistance, light resistance, no migration, and strong hiding power. The disadvantages are poor transparency, color brightness and tinting power. Organic pigments have bright colors, good transparency, strong tinting power, good dispersibility and good migration resistance.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese invention patent disclosed a feeding and conveying device for pearlescent pigment production with the publication number CN117985493A, which includes a funnel with a protective cover, a box body movably arranged between the two, notches on both sides of the box body, side plates hingedly arranged at the notches, and positioning plates hingedly arranged at the ends of the side plates. The feeding and conveying device for pearlescent pigment production provided by the present invention moves the box body down into the funnel, and the symmetrically arranged cutters cut the bag head, so that the two cutters seal the upper port of the cover shell to avoid powder leakage and pollution of the environment and waste of pigment resources; at the same time, the box body is rotated, tilted, and inverted to pour out the pigment in the bag body. At the same time, when the bag mouth is above or inside the pigment originally accumulated in the funnel, the pigment poured out of the bag mouth is directly mixed with the pigment in the funnel, avoiding a large amount of dust floating due to the drop caused by the spacing, and reducing the dust adhering to the inner wall of the funnel to cause resource waste.

[0004] The existing feeding and conveying device has the following problems: since the pigment particles are of different sizes, the subsequent processes are carried out without sufficient crushing of the pigment during mixing, which easily leads to insufficient mixing of the pigments. At the same time, the above-mentioned conveying device has a simple structure and cannot accurately control the feeding amount and type of different pigments.

[0005] Therefore, the existing high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production cannot meet the needs in actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology on the market to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology through its setting.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present invention discloses a high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production, comprising a base plate, an upper end surface of the base plate fixedly connected with a conveying structure, a middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate located outside the conveying structure fixedly connected with a supporting structure, a transmission structure arranged between the conveying structure and the supporting structure, a feeding structure rotatably connected with a lower part of an inner cavity of the supporting structure, a discharging structure rotatably connected with an upper part of an inner cavity of the supporting structure, a storage structure fixedly connected with an upper end surface of the supporting structure, an adjusting structure rotatably connected with an upper end surface of the inner cavity of the storage structure, a driving structure arranged on an upper end surface of the adjusting structure, a crushing structure rotatably connected with a lower end surface of the adjusting structure, and a stirring structure fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the adjusting structure located outside the crushing structure.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a conveying frame fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying frame on the left side of the upper end surface of the base plate, a conveying structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying frame, the conveying structure includes a conveying wheel symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying frame, a conveying belt is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the conveying wheel, a partition rod is evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt, and the outer surface of the conveying belt is divided into a plurality of blocks by the partition rod.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a driving wheel rotatably connected to the rear end face of the conveying frame on the left side, and the rear end face shaft of the transmission wheel at the lower left side passes through the conveying frame and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the outer surface of the driving wheel is transmission-connected to one end of a belt, and the other end of the belt is transmission-connected to a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the rear end of the supporting structure.

[0011] Preferably, the support structure includes a support column symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate, the transmission structure is located at the lower part of the inner cavity of the support column, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the support column, a guide cone is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame, and a feeding structure is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a feeding wheel which is symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the support frame, the left side of the lower part of the front end surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to a driving gear, and the right side of the lower part of the front end surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to a transmission gear, the front end surface shafts of the two feeding wheels pass through the support frame and are respectively fixedly connected to the driving gear and the transmission gear, and the rear end surface shaft of the left feeding wheel passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the discharging structure includes a flap symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame, an adjusting column is symmetrically fixedly connected between the two flaps, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between two adjacent adjusting columns, a telescopic structure is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods, the telescopic structure includes a telescopic inner rod fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the two connecting rods, a telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface between the two telescopic inner rods, a telescopic spring is transmission-connected between the two telescopic inner rods, and the telescopic spring is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the storage structure includes a storage rack of a support rack fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support rack, the four corners of the upper end surface of the storage rack are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods, the upper end surface of the electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a connecting cover plate, and the middle part of the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate is rotatably connected to an adjustment structure.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes an adjustment ring rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate, the lower end surface of the adjustment ring is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate through a connecting rod, the four corners of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate are rotatably connected to adjustment gears, the middle part of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a rotating gear, the adjustment gear and the rotating gear are meshed with each other, and a driving structure is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating gear.

[0016] Preferably, the driving structure includes a worm wheel fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotating gear, the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the connecting cover plate, the lower end face of the connecting cover plate is located on one side of the worm wheel and is rotatably connected to a worm via a bracket, the lower end face of the connecting cover plate is located on one side of the worm and is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the front end face shaft of the worm passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other.

[0017] Preferably, the crushing structure includes a main crushing roller fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the adjusting plate, the lower end surface of the main crushing roller is fixedly connected to a transmission frame, the upper end surface of the transmission frame is evenly and rotatably connected to an auxiliary crushing roller at one end away from the main crushing roller, the upper end surface of the auxiliary crushing roller is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate, the auxiliary crushing roller and the transmission frame are fitted together, the stirring structure includes a partition tube fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lower end surface of the adjusting plate, the outer surface of the partition tube is evenly and fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller are located in the inner cavity of the partition tube.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention drives the rotation of the transmission structure during use through the conveying structure arranged on the bottom plate, and then the delivered pigment is transported through the transmission structure. The drive of the conveying motor is transmitted during use through the transmission structure on the bottom plate, and then the rotation of the feeding structure is driven by the transmission wheel. The feeding structure and the discharging structure are installed and placed during use through the supporting structure on the bottom plate, and then the pigment is delivered in a fixed amount under the action of the feeding structure. The feeding structure on the supporting structure controls and adjusts the amount of pigment delivered during use, and then the pigment is delivered in a fixed amount stably, which plays a role in the efficient delivery of pigment in use, and then a specific amount of pigment is delivered according to the needs.

[0020] 2. The present invention seals the upper end surface of the supporting structure during use by means of a discharge structure arranged on the supporting structure, so that the stirring structure can stir and mix the pigment after the pigment is crushed, and can orderly guide the mixed pigment to a specific position to prepare for subsequent delivery and transportation. The telescopic structure on the discharge structure can adjust the distance between the two connecting rods during use, so that the flap is kept in a normally closed state when idle. The storage structure on the supporting structure can be used to install and place the adjustment structure and the driving structure during use, and the opening and closing of the flap can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod. The adjustment structure on the storage structure can be used to install and place the driving structure, the crushing structure and the stirring structure during use, and the stirring structure can be adjusted by adjusting the gear and the rotating gear. The rotation and rotation direction are driven and adjusted. The driving structure on the adjusting structure is used to drive the rotation of the rotating gear during use. Then, the adjusting structure and the crushing structure are locked and limited through the worm gear and the worm when the work stops, so as to improve the stability of the operation of the device, and then the pigment is crushed from blocks or large particles into smaller particles, which is beneficial to subsequent stirring, mixing and conveying operations, so that the texture of the pigment is more uniform during the production process. The crushing structure on the adjusting structure is used to crush the pigment from blocks or large particles into smaller particles, so that the pigment is mixed evenly during subsequent stirring and mixing. The stirring structure on the adjusting structure is used to stir and mix the crushed pigment during use, so that the crushed pigment is fully mixed, ensuring the uniformity of the pigment composition and improving the quality of the pigment.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crushing structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the telescopic structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] 1-bottom plate, 2-conveying structure, 21-conveying frame, 22-conveying motor, 23-transmission structure, 231-transmission wheel, 232-conveying belt, 233-separating rod, 3-transmission structure, 31-driving wheel, 32-belt, 33-transmission wheel, 4-support structure, 41-support column, 42-support frame, 43-guide cone, 5-feeding structure, 51-unloading wheel, 52-driving gear, 53-transmission gear, 6-discharging structure, 61-flip plate, 62-adjusting column, 63-connecting rod, 64-telescopic structure, 641-telescopic inner rod, 642-telescopic sleeve, 643-telescopic spring, 7-storage structure, 71-storage rack, 72-electric telescopic rod, 73-connecting cover, 8-adjusting structure, 81-adjusting ring, 82-adjusting plate, 83-adjusting gear, 84-rotating gear, 9-driving structure, 91-worm gear, 92-worm, 93-driving motor, 10-crushing structure, 101-main crushing roller, 102-transmission frame, 103-auxiliary crushing roller, 11-stirring structure, 111-partitioning tube, 112-stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, this embodiment is a high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production, including a base plate 1, the upper end surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a conveying structure 2, the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate 1 is located outside the conveying structure 2 and is fixedly connected to a support structure 4, a transmission structure 3 is arranged between the conveying structure 2 and the support structure 4, a feeding structure 5 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the support structure 4, a discharging structure 6 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the support structure 4, a storage structure 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support structure 4, an adjusting structure 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the storage structure 7, a driving structure 9 is arranged on the upper end surface of the adjusting structure 8, a crushing structure 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the adjusting structure 8, and a stirring structure 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the adjusting structure 8 located outside the crushing structure 10.

[0035] Furthermore, the conveying structure 2 includes a conveying frame 21 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1, a conveying motor 22 is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying frame 21 on the left side of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, a conveying structure 23 is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying frame 21, the conveying structure 23 includes a transmission wheel 231 symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying frame 21, the outer surface of the transmission wheel 231 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 232, the outer surface of the transmission belt 232 is evenly and fixedly connected to a partition rod 233, the outer surface of the transmission belt 232 is divided into a plurality of blocks by the partition rod 233, and the rotation of the transmission structure 23 is driven by the conveying structure 2 on the base plate 1 during use, and then the delivered pigment is transported by the transmission structure 23.

[0036] Furthermore, the transmission structure 3 includes a driving wheel 31 rotatably connected to the rear end face of the left conveying frame 21, and the rear end face shaft of the transmission wheel 231 at the lower left side passes through the conveying frame 21 and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 31. The outer surface of the driving wheel 31 is transmission-connected to one end of a belt 32, and the other end of the belt 32 is transmission-connected to a transmission wheel 33. The transmission wheel 33 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the supporting structure 4, and the drive of the conveying motor 22 is transmitted through the transmission structure 3 on the base plate 1 during use, and then the rotation of the feeding structure 5 is driven by the transmission wheel 33.

[0037] Furthermore, the support structure 4 includes a support column 41 symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, the transmission structure 23 is located at the lower part of the inner cavity of the support column 41, a support frame 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the support column 41, a guide cone 43 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame 42, and a feeding structure 5 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the support frame 42. The feeding structure 5 and the discharging structure 6 are installed and placed through the support structure 4 on the base plate 1 during use, and then the fixed feeding of pigment is realized under the action of the feeding structure 5.

[0038] Furthermore, the feeding structure 5 includes a feeding wheel 51 which is symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the support frame 42, a driving gear 52 is rotatably connected to the left side of the lower front end surface of the support frame 42, and a transmission gear 53 is rotatably connected to the right side of the lower front end surface of the support frame 42. The front end surface shafts of the two feeding wheels 51 pass through the support frame 42 and are fixedly connected to the driving gear 52 and the transmission gear 53 respectively. The rear end surface shaft of the left feeding wheel 51 passes through the support frame 42 and is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 33. Through the feeding structure 5 on the support structure 4, the amount of pigment delivered is controlled and adjusted during use, thereby achieving stable delivery of the pigment, which plays a role in efficient pigment delivery during use, thereby achieving the delivery of a specific amount of pigment as needed.

[0039] Further, the discharging structure 6 includes a flap 61 symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame 42, an adjusting column 62 is symmetrically fixedly connected between two relatively flaps 61, a connecting rod 63 is rotatably connected between two adjacent adjusting columns 62, a telescopic structure 64 is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods 63, and the telescopic structure 64 includes a telescopic inner rod 641 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the two connecting rods 63, a telescopic sleeve 642 is slidably connected to the outer surface between the two telescopic inner rods 641, and a telescopic spring 64 is transmission-connected between the two telescopic inner rods 641. 43, the telescopic spring 643 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve 642, and the upper end surface of the supporting structure 4 is sealed through the discharge structure 6 on the supporting structure 4 during use, so that the stirring structure 11 can stir and mix the pigment after the pigment is crushed, and can guide the mixed pigment to a specific position in an orderly manner, so as to prepare for subsequent delivery and transportation. The distance between the two connecting rods 63 is adjusted during use through the telescopic structure 64 on the discharge structure 6, so that the flap 61 remains in a normally closed state when idle.

[0040] Furthermore, the storage structure 7 includes a storage rack 71 of the support rack 42 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rack 42, the four corners of the upper end face of the storage rack 71 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 72, the upper end face of the electric telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected with a connecting cover plate 73, the middle part of the lower end face of the connecting cover plate 73 is rotatably connected with an adjusting structure 8, and the adjusting structure 8 and the driving structure 9 are installed and placed through the storage structure 7 on the support structure 4 during use, and then the opening and closing of the flap 61 is adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 72.

[0041] Furthermore, the adjustment structure 8 includes an adjustment ring 81 rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate 73, the lower end surface of the adjustment ring 81 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 82 through a connecting rod, the four corners of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate 82 are rotatably connected to adjustment gears 83, the middle part of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate 82 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 84, the adjustment gear 83 and the rotating gear 84 are meshed with each other, and the upper end surface of the rotating gear 84 is provided with a driving structure 9. Through the adjustment structure 8 on the storage structure 7, the driving structure 9, the crushing structure 10 and the stirring structure 11 are installed and placed during use, and then the rotation and rotation direction of the stirring structure 11 are driven and adjusted through the adjustment gear 83 and the rotating gear 84.

[0042] Furthermore, the driving structure 9 includes a worm wheel 91 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotating gear 84, and the worm wheel 91 is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the connecting cover plate 73. The lower end face of the connecting cover plate 73 is located on one side of the worm wheel 91 and is rotatably connected to a worm 92 through a bracket. The lower end face of the connecting cover plate 73 is located on one side of the worm wheel 91 and is fixedly connected to a driving motor 93. The front end face of the worm 92 has a rotating shaft that passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 93. The worm wheel 91 and the worm 92 are meshed with each other. The driving structure 9 on the adjusting structure 8 drives the rotating gear 84 to rotate during use, and then the adjusting structure 8 and the crushing structure 10 are locked and limited by the worm wheel 91 and the worm 92 when the work stops, thereby improving the stability of the device operation, and then crushing the pigment from blocks or larger particles into smaller particles, which is beneficial to subsequent stirring, mixing and conveying operations, so that the texture of the pigment is more uniform during the production process.

[0043] Furthermore, the crushing structure 10 includes a main crushing roller 101 fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the adjustment plate 82, the lower end surface of the main crushing roller 101 is fixedly connected to a transmission frame 102, the upper end surface of the transmission frame 102 is evenly rotatably connected to an auxiliary crushing roller 103 at one end away from the main crushing roller 101, the upper end surface of the auxiliary crushing roller 103 is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 82, the auxiliary crushing roller 103 and the transmission frame 102 are in contact with each other, and the stirring structure 11 includes a partition tube 111 fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lower end surface of the adjustment plate 82, the outer surface of the partition tube 111 is evenly fixedly connected to a stirring rod 112, the main crushing roller 101 and the auxiliary crushing roller 103 are located in the inner cavity of the partition tube 111, and the crushing structure 10 on the adjustment structure 8 is used to crush the pigment from blocks or larger particles into smaller particles, so that the pigment is evenly mixed when it is subsequently stirred and mixed, and the crushed pigment is stirred and mixed by the stirring structure 11 on the adjustment structure 8 during use, so that the crushed pigment is fully mixed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the pigment composition and improving the quality of the pigment.

[0044] Working principle: When working, the pigment is placed in the inner cavity of the separation tube 111, and the driving structure 9 is started at this time, so that the output end of the driving motor 93 rotates, so the worm 92 rotates, and at this time, since the worm 92 and the worm wheel 91 are meshed with each other, the worm wheel 91 rotates, so the rotating gear 84 rotates, so the main crushing roller 101 rotates, and since the adjusting gear 83 and the rotating gear 84 are meshed with each other, the adjusting gear 83 rotates. At this time, since the rotating gear 84 is fixedly connected to the main crushing roller 101, and the adjusting gear 83 is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 102, the main crushing roller 101 and the auxiliary crushing roller 103 rotate in opposite directions, thereby crushing the pigment.

[0045] When the pigment is crushed, the electric telescopic rod 72 is started to extend the electric telescopic rod 72, so that the height of the connecting cover plate 73 rises, so the height of the adjusting structure 8, the driving structure 9, the crushing structure 10 and the stirring structure 11 rises, so that the crushed pigment falls on the flap 61. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 72 is controlled to contract, so that the height of the connecting cover plate 73 is reduced, so the height of the adjusting structure 8, the driving structure 9, the crushing structure 10 and the stirring structure 11 are reduced, so that the crushing structure 10 and the stirring structure 11 are located above the discharging structure 6. Since the partition tube 111 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 82, the partition tube 111 rotates, so that the crushed pigment is stirred and mixed through the rotation of the stirring rod 112.

[0046] When mixing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 72 is started to retract, so the height of the connecting cover plate 73 is lowered, thereby lowering the height of the adjusting structure 8, the crushing structure 10 and the stirring structure 11, so that the transmission frame 102 pushes the flap 61 downward, so the flap 61 rotates downward, and since the telescopic inner rod 641 is rotatably connected between the adjusting columns 62 through the connecting rod 63, when the flap 61 rotates, the telescopic inner rod 641 slides relatively, so the telescopic inner rods 641 move away from each other, so the telescopic spring 643 extends, and at this time, under the action of gravity, the pigment passes through the flap 61 into the inner cavity of the support frame 42, and is located on both sides of the lower part of the inner cavity of the support frame 42 under the guidance of the guide cone 43.

[0047] When delivering and transporting the pigment, at the start-up time, the conveying motor 22 is started, so that the output end of the conveying motor 22 rotates, so the transmission wheel 231 rotates, and then the transmission belt 232 rotates, so that the transmission belt 232 is conveyed. At this time, since the lower transmission wheel 231 on the left side is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 31, the driving wheel 31 rotates, and then the belt 32 rotates, and then the transmission wheel 33 rotates. Since the left unloading wheel 51 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 33, the unloading wheel 51 rotates, and then the driving gear 52 rotates, and further the transmission gear 53 rotates, so the two unloading wheels 51 rotate towards each other, and the pigment is delivered to the outer surface of the conveying belt 232. Since the outer surface of the conveying belt 232 is divided into several placement areas by the dividing rod 233, the function of conveying different types and quantities of pigments is realized.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying structure (2); the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is located outside the conveying structure (2) and is fixedly connected to a support structure (4); a transmission structure (3) is arranged between the conveying structure (2) and the support structure (4); the lower part of the inner cavity of the support structure (4) is rotatably connected to a feeding structure (5); the upper part of the inner cavity of the support structure (4) is rotatably connected to a discharging structure (6); the upper end surface of the support structure (4) is fixedly connected to a storage structure (7); the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the storage structure (7) is rotatably connected to an adjustment structure (8); the upper end surface of the adjustment structure (8) is provided with a driving structure (9); the lower end surface of the adjustment structure (8) is rotatably connected to a crushing structure (10); the lower end surface of the adjustment structure (8) is located outside the crushing structure (10) and is fixedly connected to a stirring structure (11).

2. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying structure (2) comprises a conveying frame (21) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a conveying motor (22) is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying frame (21) on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a conveying structure (23) is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying frame (21); the conveying structure (23) comprises a conveying wheel (231) symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying frame (21); a conveying belt (232) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the conveying wheel (231); a dividing rod (233) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt (232); and the outer surface of the conveying belt (232) is divided into a plurality of blocks by the dividing rod (233).

3. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission structure (3) comprises a driving wheel (31) rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the left conveying frame (21); a rotating shaft at the rear end surface of the transmission wheel (231) at the lower left side penetrates the conveying frame (21) and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (31); an outer surface of the driving wheel (31) is drivingly connected to one end of a belt (32); the other end of the belt (32) is drivingly connected to a transmission wheel (33); and the transmission wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the supporting structure (4).

4. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support structure (4) comprises a support column (41) symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); the transmission structure (23) is located at the lower part of the inner cavity of the support column (41); the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the support column (41) is fixedly connected to a support frame (42); the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame (42) is fixedly connected to a guide cone (43); and the lower part of the inner cavity of the support frame (42) is provided with a feeding structure (5).

5. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The feeding structure (5) comprises a feeding wheel (51) symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the support frame (42); the left side of the lower front end surface of the support frame (42) is rotatably connected to a driving gear (52); the right side of the lower front end surface of the support frame (42) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (53); the front end surface rotation shafts of the two feeding wheels (51) penetrate the support frame (42) and are respectively fixedly connected to the driving gear (52) and the transmission gear (53); the rear end surface rotation shaft of the left feeding wheel (51) penetrates the support frame (42) and is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (33).

6. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The discharging structure (6) comprises a flap (61) symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame (42), an adjusting column (62) is symmetrically fixedly connected between two relatively opposite flaps (61), a connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected between two adjacent adjusting columns (62), a telescopic structure (64) is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods (63), the telescopic structure (64) comprises a telescopic inner rod (641) fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the two connecting rods (63), a telescopic sleeve (642) is slidably connected to the outer surface between the two telescopic inner rods (641), a telescopic spring (643) is transmission-connected between the two telescopic inner rods (641), and the telescopic spring (643) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve (642).

7. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The storage structure (7) comprises a storage rack (71) of the support rack (42) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support rack (42); the four corners of the upper end surface of the storage rack (71) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (72); the upper end surface of the electric telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected to a connecting cover plate (73); and the middle part of the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate (73) is rotatably connected to an adjusting structure (8).

8. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (8) comprises an adjustment ring (81) rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the connection cover plate (73); the lower end surface of the adjustment ring (81) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (82) via a connecting rod; the four corners of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate (82) are rotatably connected to adjustment gears (83); the middle part of the upper end surface of the adjustment plate (82) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (84); the adjustment gear (83) and the rotating gear (84) are meshed with each other; and the upper end surface of the rotating gear (84) is provided with a driving structure (9).

9. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving structure (9) comprises a worm wheel (91) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating gear (84); the worm wheel (91) is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate (73); the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate (73) is located on one side of the worm wheel (91) and is rotatably connected to a worm (92) through a bracket; the lower end surface of the connecting cover plate (73) is located on one side of the worm wheel (91) and is fixedly connected to a driving motor (93); a rotating shaft at the front end surface of the worm wheel (92) passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (93); and the worm wheel (91) and the worm (92) are meshed with each other.

10. The high-efficiency feeding and conveying device for rubber and plastic pigment production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pulverizing structure (10) comprises a main pulverizing roller (101) fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end surface of the adjusting plate (82); the lower end surface of the main pulverizing roller (101) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (102); the upper end surface of the transmission frame (102) away from the main pulverizing roller (101) is evenly rotatably connected to an auxiliary pulverizing roller (103); the upper end surface of the auxiliary pulverizing roller (103) is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (82); the auxiliary pulverizing roller (103) and the transmission frame (102) are in contact with each other; the stirring structure (11) comprises a separation tube (111) fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lower end surface of the adjusting plate (82); the outer surface of the separation tube (111) is evenly fixedly connected to a stirring rod (112); the main pulverizing roller (101) and the auxiliary pulverizing roller (103) are located in the inner cavity of the separation tube (111).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding and conveying device for pearlescent pigment production

    CN117985493A