Automatic system for cable bundling

Abstract

The automatic system comprises a cleaning device, a dehumidifying device, an adjusting device and a limiting device, a motor drives a wire coil to rotate through a driving shaft, and the wire coil drives a cable to move and wind around the periphery of the wire coil. The limiting device controls transverse movement and vertical movement of the cable on the side face of the wire coil, so that the cable can be evenly wound around the periphery of the wire coil. And the cleaning device is used for cleaning the movable cable and removing silt attached to the surface of the cable. The dehumidification device carries out dehumidification treatment on the cleaned cable, water on the surface of the cable is removed, and silt left on the side face of the cable is further cleaned. And when the moving cable has stress and rotates, the adjusting device is started and corrects the cable, so that the residual stress when the cable is collected is effectively reduced. Compared with the prior art, the cable cleaning and dehumidifying device integrates the functions of cleaning, dehumidifying and cable rotation stress adjustment and is remarkable in practical effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable bundling devices, and in particular to an automatic system for cable bundling. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly used for controlling installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity, and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable in daily life. Construction sites often use larger cables to transmit electricity. During use, due to the complexity of the construction environment, the cables are often dragged on the bottom or between floors. At this time, they are prone to radial rotation, generating rotational stress, and are easily contaminated with mud and sand. Therefore, after completion, when the cables are bundled with a reel, the cables are very likely to retain the rotational stress generated during the construction process and the contaminated mud and sand, which is not conducive to the transportation and storage of the cables. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an automatic system for cable bundling.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automatic system for cable bundling, comprising:

[0005] Bracket,

[0006] A motor, arranged on the bracket and fixedly connected to the bracket, with a rotating shaft arranged horizontally;

[0007] A driving shaft is arranged on the bracket, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket and coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on one side of the motor;

[0008] A wire drum, sleeved on the driving shaft;

[0009] A limiting device, arranged on one side of the motor, connected to the bracket and the motor;

[0010] An adjusting device, arranged at the side of the limiting device, connected to the limiting device and connected to the driving shaft;

[0011] a cleaning device, disposed on one side of the limiting device and connected to the adjusting device; and

[0012] The dehumidification device is arranged on one side of the cleaning device and is connected to the cleaning device and the driving shaft.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting device comprises:

[0014] A first gear, which is arranged at one end of the driving shaft close to the motor and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and has a portion of teeth on its edge;

[0015] A first reciprocating screw, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft, is disposed above the wire drum, and one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket;

[0016] A first screw nut, sleeved on the circumference of the first reciprocating screw;

[0017] A second gear is disposed at one end of the first reciprocating screw close to the first gear and is coaxially fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw;

[0018] A first limit block is disposed on the upper side of the first lead screw nut and is fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut and is slidably connected to the bracket;

[0019] A slide groove is provided at the connection between the first limit block and the bracket; and

[0020] The clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the first lead screw nut and connected to the first lead screw nut.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping structure comprises:

[0022] A sleeve, vertically arranged below the first lead screw nut, with a top end fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut;

[0023] A sliding rod is vertically arranged in the sleeve and slidably connected to the sleeve, and its lower end extends to the outside of the sleeve;

[0024] A connecting frame, disposed on one side of the lower end of the slide bar and fixedly connected to the slide bar; and

[0025] The first U-shaped wheel has an axis parallel to the axis of the driving shaft, is arranged on the connecting frame, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the holding mechanism comprises:

[0027] A turbine, which is arranged at an end of the drive shaft away from the motor and is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and has a portion of teeth on its edge;

[0028] A worm, vertically arranged on one side of the turbine, with its bottom end rotatably connected to the bracket;

[0029] A second reciprocating screw is vertically arranged at the top of the worm, and its bottom end is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm;

[0030] A second lead screw nut, sleeved on a circumferential side of the second reciprocating lead screw; and

[0031] A first bearing, sleeved on the circumference of the second lead screw nut;

[0032] The telescopic rod is transversely arranged between the first bearing and the slide rod, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first bearing and the side wall of the slide rod.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting device comprises:

[0034] A gear ring, which is arranged on the side of the first U-shaped wheel away from the sliding rod, has a plurality of second limit blocks arranged on its side, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame through the plurality of second limit blocks;

[0035] A T-shaped groove is provided at the connection between the plurality of the second limit blocks and the connecting frame;

[0036] Two rotating shafts, whose axes are parallel to the axes of the driving shafts, are respectively arranged in the gear rings, and whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the inner ring of the gear rings, and are axially symmetrically arranged with the axes of the gear rings as axes;

[0037] Two second U-shaped wheels are respectively arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts and are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, and the two second U-shaped wheels are made of elastic rubber material;

[0038] A rack, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft, is disposed below the gear ring, meshes with the gear ring, and is slidably connected to the connecting frame; and

[0039] Two sets of linkage mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear ring, and are respectively connected to the rack and the drive shaft.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage mechanism comprises:

[0041] A third reciprocating screw, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft, is disposed on one side of the gear ring, and one end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting frame;

[0042] A third lead screw nut is sleeved on the third reciprocating lead screw, and a side thereof close to the rack is in close contact with an end of the rack;

[0043] A first pulley, the axis of which coincides with the axis of the third reciprocating screw, is disposed on the side of one end of the third reciprocating screw away from the gear ring, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame;

[0044] A second pulley is disposed at one end of the driving shaft close to the first pulley, is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and is connected to the first pulley via an elastic belt;

[0045] A first spline sleeve is arranged at one end of the third reciprocating screw close to the third gear and is coaxially fixedly connected to the third reciprocating screw;

[0046] A first spline rod, disposed in the first spline sleeve, with one end thereof extending to the outside of the first spline sleeve;

[0047] A second spline sleeve, sleeved on an end of the first spline rod away from the first spline sleeve;

[0048] A spring, disposed in the second spline sleeve, with one end fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve and the other end fixedly connected to the first spline rod;

[0049] A first friction plate is disposed at an end of the second spline sleeve away from the first spline sleeve and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve; and

[0050] A second friction disc is arranged on a side of the third gear close to the second spline sleeve, is coaxially fixedly connected to the third gear, and is arranged close to the first friction disc;

[0051] A second bearing, sleeved on the first spline rod; and

[0052] A bent rod, one end of which is located at the lower side of the rack and fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the rack, and the other end of which is located at the lower side of the second bearing and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second bearing.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device comprises:

[0054] A cleaning ring, the axis of which coincides with the axis of the gear ring, is disposed on a side of the gear ring away from the slide rod and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; and

[0055] A plurality of brush bristles are arranged in the cleaning ring and are fixedly connected to the cleaning ring respectively.

[0056] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dehumidification device comprises:

[0057] The wind collector has an axis that coincides with the axis of the motor shaft, is sleeved on the side of the motor shaft away from the drive shaft, and is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the diameter of the port away from the motor is smaller than the diameter of the other port;

[0058] A plurality of fan blades are respectively arranged in the wind collecting bucket and are respectively fixedly connected to the motor shaft; and

[0059] A plurality of blowing pipes, each having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the cleaning ring, are respectively arranged on the side of the cleaning ring close to the sliding rod, and are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning ring, and are axially symmetrically arranged with the axis of the cleaning ring as the axis, and one end away from the plurality of bristles is connected to a port of the wind collector away from the motor through a hose.

[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rubber disc is provided at the top end of the second reciprocating screw and is coaxially fixedly connected with the second reciprocating screw;

[0061] The second rubber disk coincides with the axis of the first rubber disk, is disposed on the upper side of the first rubber disk, is fixedly connected to the bracket, and is in close contact with the first rubber disk.

[0062] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it comprises: a plurality of heat sinks, which are respectively arranged on the peripheral sides of the motor and are respectively fixedly connected to the motor.

[0063] The present invention solves the defects existing in the background technology and has the following beneficial effects:

[0064] (1) The present invention includes a cleaning device, a dehumidifying device, an adjusting device, and a limiting device. The motor drives the wire drum to rotate through the driving shaft, and the wire drum drives the cable to move and wrap around the side of the wire drum. The limiting device controls the lateral movement and vertical movement of the cable on the side of the wire drum respectively, so that the cable can be evenly wrapped around the side of the wire drum. The cleaning device cleans the mobile cable and removes the mud and sand attached to the surface of the cable. The dehumidifying device dehumidifies the cleaned cable, removes the moisture on the surface of the cable, and further cleans the mud and sand remaining on the side of the cable. When the moving cable is under stress and rotates, the adjusting device is started and the cable is corrected, which effectively reduces the residual stress when the cable is bundled. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention integrates the functions of cleaning, dehumidification and adjustment of cable rotation stress, and has significant practical effects.

[0065] (2) The present invention includes a gear ring, two rotating shafts, two second U-shaped wheels, a rack, and two sets of linkage mechanisms. When the moving cable drives the two second U-shaped wheels to rotate, and when the cable rotates along its radial direction. The cable drives the gear ring to rotate through the two second U-shaped wheels and two rotating shafts, and the gear ring drives the rack to slide to one side, and the rack pushes one side of the linkage mechanism to start, and the one side of the linkage mechanism drives the rack to rotate in the opposite direction. The rack drives the cable to restore its original radial position through the gear ring, two rotating shafts, and two second U-shaped wheels, thereby eliminating the rotational stress of the cable.

[0066] (3) The present invention includes a cleaning ring and a plurality of bristles. When the cable passes through the cleaning ring, the cable in the moving trunk rubs against the bristles, and the sand attached to the side of the cable is cleaned by the bristles, which effectively improves the neatness of the cable after being bundled.

[0067] (4) The present invention includes a wind collecting hopper, a plurality of fan blades, and a plurality of blowing pipes. The motor drives the plurality of fan blades to rotate, and the rotating plurality of fan blades draw air from the side of the motor, and the air is collected by the wind collecting hopper and passed into the plurality of blowing pipes, and then blown toward the side of the cleaned cable by the plurality of blowing pipes, so that the moisture on the side of the cable evaporates quickly. The rotating plurality of fan blades can effectively cool the motor and blow the heat emitted by the motor toward the side of the cable, further improving the dehumidification efficiency of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0068] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0069] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0070] Figure 2 It is a partial side structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0071] In the figure: 1. motor; 2. drive shaft; 3. wire drum; 4. slide rod; 5. connecting frame; 6. first U-shaped wheel; 7. gear ring; 8. second limit block; 9. rotating shaft; 10. second U-shaped wheel; 11. rack; 12. third reciprocating screw; 13. third screw nut; 14. first spline sleeve; 15. first spline rod; 16. second bearing; 17. second spline sleeve; 18. first friction disk; 19. second friction disk; 20. first pulley; 21. second pulley; 22. cleaning ring; 23. wind collector; 24. fan blade; 25. first gear; 26. turbine; 27. worm; 28. second reciprocating screw; 29. ​​second screw nut; 30. first bearing; 31. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0073] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0074] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0075] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0076] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an automatic system for cable bundling includes: a bracket, a motor 1, a drive shaft 2, a wire drum 3, a limiting device, an adjusting device, a cleaning device, and a dehumidifying device. The motor 1 is arranged on the bracket and fixedly connected to the bracket, and its rotating shaft is arranged horizontally. The driving shaft 2 is arranged on the bracket, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket and is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the motor 1. The wire drum 3 is sleeved on the driving shaft 2. The limiting device is arranged on one side of the motor 1, and is connected to the bracket and to the motor 1. The adjusting device is arranged on the side of the limiting device, and is connected to the limiting device and to the driving shaft 2. The cleaning device is arranged on one side of the limiting device and is connected to the adjusting device. And the dehumidifying device is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, and is connected to the cleaning device and to the driving shaft 2.

[0077] Pass one end of the cable through the cleaning device, dehumidification device, adjustment device, and limit device in sequence, and fix it on the wire drum 3. Start the motor 1, and the motor 1 drives the wire drum 3 to rotate through the drive shaft 2. The wire drum 3 drives the cable to move and wrap around the side of the wire drum 3. The limit device controls the lateral movement and vertical movement of the cable on the side of the wire drum 3 respectively, so that the cable can be evenly wrapped around the side of the wire drum 3. The cleaning device cleans the mobile cable and removes the mud and sand attached to the surface of the cable. The dehumidification device dehumidifies the cleaned cable, removes the moisture on the surface of the cable, and further cleans the mud and sand remaining on the side of the cable. When the moving cable is under stress and rotates, the adjustment device starts and corrects the cable, effectively reducing the stress when the cable is bundled.

[0078] like Figure 1 As shown, the first gear 25, the first reciprocating screw, the first screw nut, the second gear, the first limit block, the slide groove, and the clamping mechanism. The first gear 25 is arranged at the end of the driving shaft 2 close to the motor 1, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving shaft 2, and its edge is provided with partial teeth. The first reciprocating screw, whose axis is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft 2, is arranged above the wire drum 3, and one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket. The first screw nut is sleeved on the circumference of the first reciprocating screw. The second gear is arranged at the end of the first reciprocating screw close to the first gear 25, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw. The first limit block is arranged on the upper side of the first screw nut, and is fixedly connected to the first screw nut, and is slidably connected to the bracket. The slide groove is arranged at the connection between the first limit block and the bracket. And the clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the first screw nut and is connected to the first screw nut.

[0079] The motor 1 drives the first gear 25 to rotate. The rotating first gear 25 is indirectly meshed with the second gear. The second gear indirectly drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate, and the second screw nut 29 moves indirectly.

[0080] like Figure 1 As shown, a sleeve, a slide bar 4, a spring, a connecting frame 5, and a first U-shaped wheel 6. The sleeve is vertically arranged below the first lead screw nut, and its top end is fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut. The slide bar 4 is vertically arranged in the sleeve, and is slidably connected to the sleeve, and its lower end extends to the outside of the sleeve. The spring is arranged at the top of the inner side of the sleeve, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut, and its lower end is fixedly connected to the slide bar 4. The connecting frame 5 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the slide bar 4, and is fixedly connected to the slide bar 4. And the first U-shaped wheel 6, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft 2, is arranged on the connecting frame 5, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5.

[0081] The cable is in the groove on the lower side of the first U-shaped wheel 6. When the cable rotates less than one circle around the cable drum 3, the first reciprocating screw drives the cable to move slowly to one side through the sleeve, the slide rod 4, the connecting frame 5 and the first U-shaped wheel 6, and then stops. The cable is wound for the second circle at the starting position of the first circle, and so on.

[0082] like Figure 1 As shown, a turbine 26, a worm 27, a second reciprocating screw 28, a second screw nut 29, and a telescopic rod 31. The turbine 26 is arranged at the end of the drive shaft 2 away from the motor 1, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft 2, and its edge is provided with partial teeth. The worm 27 is vertically arranged on one side of the turbine 26, and its bottom end is rotatably connected to the bracket. The second reciprocating screw 28 is vertically arranged at the top of the worm 27, and its bottom end is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm 27. The second screw nut 29 is sleeved on the side of the second reciprocating screw 28. And the first bearing 30 is sleeved on the side of the second screw nut 29. The telescopic rod 31 is transversely arranged between the first bearing 30 and the slide bar 4, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first bearing 30 and the side wall of the slide bar 4.

[0083] The motor 1 drives the turbine 26 to rotate, and the rotating turbine 26 indirectly meshes with the worm 27, and the worm 27 indirectly rotates, and the worm 27 drives the second reciprocating screw 28 to rotate indirectly. When it reaches the side of the wire drum 3, the first reciprocating screw drives the cable to slowly move to the opposite side through the sleeve, the slide bar 4, the connecting frame 5 and the first U-shaped wheel 6, and the second screw nut 29 drives the slide bar 4 to move upward, and the slide bar 4 drives the first U-shaped wheel 6, the cleaning device, the dehumidification device, and the adjustment device to move upward through the connecting frame 5. The adjustment device drives the wire drum 3 to rotate, and under the joint action of the first U-shaped wheel 6 and the adjustment device, it moves upward and performs the second layer of winding, and the above work content is repeated.

[0084] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the adjustment device includes: a gear ring 7, a T-slot, two rotating shafts 9, two second U-shaped wheels 10, a rack 11, and two sets of linkage mechanisms. The gear ring 7 is arranged on the side of the first U-shaped wheel 6 away from the slide rod 4, and a plurality of second limit blocks 8 are arranged on its side, and it is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5 through the plurality of second limit blocks 8. The T-slot is arranged at the connection between the plurality of second limit blocks 8 and the connecting frame 5. The two rotating shafts 9, whose axes are parallel to the axes of the drive shaft 2, are respectively arranged in the gear ring 7, and their two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the inner ring of the gear ring 7, and they are arranged axially symmetrically with the axis of the gear ring 7 as the axis. The two second U-shaped wheels 10 are respectively arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts 9, and are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 9, and the two second U-shaped wheels 10 are made of elastic rubber. The rack 11, whose axis is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft 2, is arranged below the gear ring 7, meshes with the gear ring 7, and is slidably connected to the connecting frame 5. And two sets of linkage mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear ring 7, and are respectively connected to the rack 11 and the drive shaft 2.

[0085] When the moving cable drives the two second U-shaped wheels 10 to rotate, and when the cable rotates along its radial direction. The cable drives the gear ring 7 to rotate through the two second U-shaped wheels 10 and the two rotating shafts 9, and the gear ring 7 drives the rack 11 to slide to one side, and the rack 11 pushes the linkage mechanism on one side to start, and the linkage mechanism on one side drives the rack 11 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rack 11 drives the cable to restore its original radial position through the gear ring 7, the two rotating shafts 9, and the two second U-shaped wheels 10, eliminating the rotational stress of the cable. The two second U-shaped wheels 10 are made of elastic rubber material, and squeeze and imprison the cable, thereby increasing the friction between the cable and the two second U-shaped wheels 10.

[0086] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the third reciprocating screw 12, the third screw nut 13, the first pulley 20, the second pulley 21, the first spline sleeve 14, the first spline rod 15, the second spline sleeve 17, the spring, the first friction disc 18, the second friction disc 19, the second bearing 16, and the bent rod. The third reciprocating screw 12, whose axis is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft 2, is arranged on one side of the gear ring 7, and one end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5. The third screw nut 13 is sleeved on the third reciprocating screw 12, and its side close to the rack 11 is tightly attached to the end of the rack 11. The first pulley 20, whose axis coincides with the axis of the third reciprocating screw 12, is arranged on the side of the end of the third reciprocating screw 12 away from the gear ring 7, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5. The second pulley 21 is arranged at the end of the drive shaft 2 close to the third gear, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft 2, and is connected to the first pulley 20 through an elastic belt. The first spline sleeve 14 is arranged at the end of the third reciprocating screw 12 close to the third gear, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the third reciprocating screw 12. The first spline rod 15 is arranged in the first spline sleeve 14, and one end of the first spline sleeve 14 extends to the outside of the first spline sleeve 14. The second spline sleeve 17 is sleeved on the end of the first spline rod 15 away from the first spline sleeve 14. The spring is arranged in the second spline sleeve 17, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve 17, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first spline rod 15. The first friction disc 18 is arranged at the end of the second spline sleeve 17 away from the first spline sleeve 14, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve 17. And the second friction disc 19 is arranged on the side of the third gear close to the second spline sleeve 17, and is coaxially fixedly connected to the third gear, and is arranged close to the first friction disc 18. The second bearing 16 is sleeved on the first spline rod 15. And a bent rod, one end of which is located at the lower side of the rack 11 and fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the rack 11, and the other end of which is located at the lower side of the second bearing 16 and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second bearing 16.

[0087] The motor 1 drives the second pulley 21 to rotate through the first pulley 20, and the second pulley 21 drives the second friction disc 19 to rotate. The gear ring 7 drives the rack 11 to move. When the rack 11 pushes the third screw nut 13 and the second bearing 16 to move, the second bearing 16 drives the first friction disc 18 to combine with the second friction disc 19 through the first spline rod 15 and the second spline sleeve 17. The second friction disc 19 drives the first friction disc 18 to rotate, and the spring is stretched. The first friction disc 18 drives the third reciprocating screw 12 to rotate through the second spline sleeve 17, the first spline rod 15, and the first spline sleeve 14. The third reciprocating screw 12 drives the third screw nut 13 to move at a faster speed than the rack 11, and when it moves in the reverse direction, it pushes the rack 11 to slide in the reverse direction.

[0088] like Figure 1As shown, a cleaning ring 22 and a plurality of bristles. The cleaning ring 22, whose axis coincides with the axis of the gear ring 7, is arranged on the side of the gear ring 7 away from the slide rod 4 and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 5. And a plurality of bristles are arranged in the cleaning ring 22 and are fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 22 respectively.

[0089] The cable passes through the cleaning ring 22, and the cable in the moving trunk rubs against a plurality of brushes, and the mud and sand attached to the side of the cable are cleaned by the plurality of brushes.

[0090] like Figure 1 As shown, there are a wind collector 23, a plurality of fan blades 24, and a plurality of blowing pipes. The wind collector 23, whose axis coincides with the axis of the motor 1 shaft, is sleeved on the side of the motor 1 shaft away from the drive shaft 2, and is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the diameter of its port away from the motor 1 is smaller than the diameter of its other port. A plurality of fan blades 24 are respectively arranged in the wind collector 23, and are respectively fixedly connected to the motor 1 shaft. And a plurality of blowing pipes, whose axes are respectively perpendicular to the axis of the cleaning ring 22, are respectively arranged on the side of the cleaning ring 22 close to the slide bar 4, and are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 22, and are axially symmetrically arranged with the axis of the cleaning ring 22 as the axis, and their ends away from the plurality of bristles are respectively connected to the port of the wind collector 23 away from the motor 1 through a hose.

[0091] The motor 1 drives the plurality of blades 24 to rotate. The rotating blades 24 draw air from the side of the motor 1, and the air is collected by the air collecting hopper 23 and passed into the plurality of blowing pipes, which blow the air to the side of the cleaned cable, so that the moisture on the side of the cable evaporates quickly. The rotating blades 24 can effectively cool the motor 1 and blow the heat emitted by the motor 1 to the side of the cable, further improving the dehumidification efficiency of the cable.

[0092] The first rubber disc and the second rubber disc. The first rubber disc is arranged at the top of the second reciprocating screw 28 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second reciprocating screw 28. The second rubber disc coincides with the axis of the first rubber disc, is arranged on the upper side of the first rubber disc, is fixedly connected to the bracket, and is tightly attached to the first rubber disc.

[0093] The first rubber disk and the second rubber disk can prevent the second lead screw nut 29 from moving downward under the telescopic rod 31 and its own gravity after being raised.

[0094] It includes: a plurality of heat sinks, which are respectively arranged on the sides of the motor 1 and are respectively fixedly connected to the motor 1.

[0095] By disposing a plurality of heat sinks, the heat of the motor 1 can be better dissipated, and at the same time, the heat emitted by the motor 1 can be collected into the wind collecting scoop 23 with faster efficiency.

[0096] When the present invention is used, one end of the cable is passed through the cleaning ring 22, a plurality of blowing pipes, the concave surface of the lower side of the first U-shaped wheel 6 in sequence, and fixed on the cable drum 3. The motor 1 is started, and the motor 1 drives the cable drum 3 to rotate through the driving shaft 2, and the cable drum 3 drives the cable to move and wrap around the cable drum 3. At the same time, the motor 1 drives the second pulley 21 to rotate through the first pulley 20, and the second pulley 21 drives the second friction disk 19 to rotate. The cable passes through the cleaning ring 22, and the cable in the moving trunk rubs against a plurality of bristles, and the mud and sand attached to the side of the cable are cleaned by the plurality of bristles. The motor 1 drives a plurality of fan blades 24 to rotate, and the rotating plurality of fan blades 24 draw air from the side of the motor 1, and the air is collected by the wind collecting bucket 23 and then passed into a plurality of blowing pipes, and blown to the side of the cable after cleaning by the plurality of blowing pipes, so that the moisture on the side of the cable evaporates quickly. The rotating plurality of fan blades 24 can effectively cool the motor 1 and blow the heat emitted by the motor 1 to the side of the cable. The motor 1 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 25 is indirectly meshed with the second gear, and the second gear indirectly drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate, and the second screw nut 29 moves indirectly. The cable is in the groove at the lower side of the first U-shaped wheel 6. When the cable rotates less than one circle around the cable drum 3, the first reciprocating screw drives the cable to move slowly to one side through the sleeve, the slide rod 4, the connecting frame 5 and the first U-shaped wheel 6, and then stops. The cable is wound for the second circle at the starting position of the first circle, and so on. The motor 1 drives the turbine 26 to rotate, and the rotating turbine 26 indirectly meshes with the worm 27, and the worm 27 indirectly rotates, and the worm 27 drives the second reciprocating screw 28 to rotate indirectly; when it reaches the side of the wire drum 3, the first reciprocating screw drives the cable to slowly move to the opposite side through the sleeve, the slide bar 4, the connecting frame 5 and the first U-shaped wheel 6, and the second screw nut 29 drives the slide bar 4 to move upward, and the slide bar 4 drives the first U-shaped wheel 6, the cleaning device, the dehumidification device, and the adjustment device to move upward through the connecting frame 5. The adjustment device drives the wire drum 3 to rotate, and the first U-shaped wheel 6 and the adjustment device jointly move upward, and the second layer of winding is performed, and the above work content is repeated. When the moving cable drives the second U-shaped wheel 10 to rotate, when the cable rotates along its radial direction. The cable drives the gear ring 7 to rotate through the two second U-shaped wheels 10 and the two rotating shafts 9, and the gear ring 7 drives the rack 11 to slide to one side, and the gear ring 7 drives the rack 11 to move. When the rack 11 pushes the third lead screw nut 13 and the second bearing 16 to move, the second bearing 16 drives the first friction disc 18 to combine with the second friction disc 19 through the first spline rod 15 and the second spline sleeve 17, and the second friction disc 19 drives the first friction disc 18 to rotate, and the spring is stretched. The first friction disc 18 drives the third reciprocating screw 12 to rotate through the second spline sleeve 17, the first spline rod 15, and the first spline sleeve 14. The third reciprocating screw 12 drives the third lead screw nut 13 to move at a faster speed than the rack 11, and when it moves in the reverse direction, it pushes the rack 11 to slide in the reverse direction.The rack 11 drives the cable to restore its original radial position through the gear ring 7, two rotating shafts 9 and two second U-shaped wheels 10, thereby eliminating the rotational stress of the cable.

[0097] The above is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic system for cable bundling, comprising: Bracket, A motor (1) is arranged on the bracket and fixedly connected to the bracket, and its rotating shaft is arranged horizontally; A drive shaft (2) is arranged on the bracket, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket and is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on one side of the motor (1); A wire drum (3) sleeved on the driving shaft (2); A limiting device, arranged on one side of the motor (1), connected to the bracket and to the motor (1); An adjusting device, arranged on the side of the limiting device and connected to the limiting device and to the driving shaft (2); A cleaning device, arranged on one side of the limiting device and connected to the adjusting device; as well as The dehumidification device is arranged on one side of the cleaning device and is connected to the cleaning device and the driving shaft (2).

2. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device comprises: A first gear (25) is arranged at one end of the drive shaft (2) close to the motor (1), and is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft (2), and has a portion of teeth arranged on its edge; A first reciprocating screw, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft (2), is arranged above the wire drum (3), and one end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket; A first screw nut, sleeved on the circumference of the first reciprocating screw; A second gear, disposed at one end of the first reciprocating screw close to the first gear (25), and coaxially fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw; A first limit block is disposed on the upper side of the first lead screw nut and is fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut and is slidably connected to the bracket; A slide groove is provided at the connection between the first limit block and the bracket; and The clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the first lead screw nut and connected to the first lead screw nut.

3. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises: A sleeve, vertically arranged below the first lead screw nut, with a top end fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut; A sliding rod (4) is vertically arranged in the sleeve and slidably connected to the sleeve, and its lower end extends to the outside of the sleeve; A connecting frame (5) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the sliding rod (4) and is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (4); and The first U-shaped wheel (6) has an axis parallel to the axis of the drive shaft (2), is arranged on the connecting frame (5), and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (5).

4. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism comprises: A turbine (26), which is arranged at an end of the drive shaft (2) away from the motor (1), is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft (2), and has a portion of teeth on its edge; A worm (27) is vertically arranged on one side of the turbine (26), and its bottom end is rotatably connected to the bracket; A second reciprocating screw (28) is vertically arranged at the top of the worm (27), and its bottom end is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm (27); A second screw nut (29) is sleeved on the circumference of the second reciprocating screw (28); and A first bearing (30) is sleeved on a circumferential side of the second lead screw nut (29); The telescopic rod (31) is transversely arranged between the first bearing (30) and the slide rod (4), and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first bearing (30) and the side wall of the slide rod (4).

5. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating device comprises: A gear ring (7) is arranged on the side of the first U-shaped wheel (6) away from the sliding rod (4), and a plurality of second limit blocks (8) are arranged on its side, and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (5) through the plurality of second limit blocks (8); T-shaped grooves are provided at the connection points between the plurality of the second limit blocks (8) and the connecting frame (5); Two rotating shafts (9), the axes of which are respectively parallel to the axes of the drive shaft (2), are respectively arranged in the gear ring (7), and the two ends of which are respectively rotatably connected to the inner ring of the gear ring (7), and are arranged in an axisymmetric manner with the axis of the gear ring (7) as the axis; Two second U-shaped wheels (10) are respectively arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts (9) and are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (9), and the two second U-shaped wheels (10) are both made of elastic rubber material; a rack (11), the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft (2), disposed below the gear ring (7), meshing with the gear ring (7), and slidably connected to the connecting frame (5); and Two sets of linkage mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear ring (7), and are respectively connected to the rack (11) and the drive shaft (2).

6. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises: A third reciprocating screw (12), the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft (2), is disposed on one side of the gear ring (7), and one end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (5); A third lead screw nut (13) is sleeved on the third reciprocating lead screw (12), and its side close to the rack (11) is in close contact with the end of the rack (11); A first pulley (20), the axis of which coincides with the axis of the third reciprocating screw (12), is disposed on the side of one end of the third reciprocating screw (12) away from the gear ring (7), and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (5); A second pulley (21) is arranged at one end of the drive shaft (2) close to the first pulley (20), is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft (2), and is connected to the first pulley (20) via an elastic belt; A first spline sleeve (14) is arranged at one end of the third reciprocating screw (12) close to the third gear and is coaxially fixedly connected to the third reciprocating screw (12); A first spline rod (15) is disposed in the first spline sleeve (14), one end of which extends to the outside of the first spline sleeve (14); A second spline sleeve (17) is sleeved on an end of the first spline rod (15) away from the first spline sleeve (14); a spring, arranged in the second spline sleeve (17), one end of which is fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve (17), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the first spline rod (15); a first friction disc (18), arranged at an end of the second spline sleeve (17) away from the first spline sleeve (14), and coaxially fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve (17); and A second friction disk (19) is arranged on a side of the third gear close to the second spline sleeve (17), is coaxially fixedly connected to the third gear, and is arranged close to the first friction disk (18); a second bearing (16) sleeved on the first spline rod (15); and A bent rod, one end of which is located at the lower side of the rack (11) and fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the rack (11), and the other end of which is located at the lower side of the second bearing (16) and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second bearing (16).

7. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: a cleaning ring (22), the axis of which coincides with the axis of the gear ring (7), which is disposed on a side of the gear ring (7) away from the slide rod (4) and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (5); and A plurality of brush bristles are arranged in the cleaning ring (22) and are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning ring (22).

8. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dehumidification device comprises: The wind collector (23) has an axis that coincides with the axis of the motor (1) shaft, is sleeved on the side of the motor (1) shaft away from the drive shaft (2), and is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the diameter of the port away from the motor (1) is smaller than the diameter of the other port; A plurality of fan blades (24) are respectively arranged in the wind collecting scoop (23) and are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (1); and A plurality of air blowing pipes, each having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the cleaning ring (22), are respectively arranged on the side of the cleaning ring (22) close to the sliding rod (4), and are respectively fixedly connected to the cleaning ring (22), and are axially symmetrically arranged with the axis of the cleaning ring (22) as the axis, and the ends thereof away from the plurality of bristles are respectively connected to the port of the air collecting hopper (23) away from the motor (1) through a hose.

9. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: A first rubber disk is disposed on the top of the second reciprocating screw (28) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second reciprocating screw (28); The second rubber disk coincides with the axis of the first rubber disk, is disposed on the upper side of the first rubber disk, is fixedly connected to the bracket, and is in close contact with the first rubber disk.

10. The automatic system for cable bundling according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A plurality of heat sinks are respectively arranged on the peripheral sides of the motor (1) and are respectively fixedly connected to the motor (1).

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