Full-automatic cooking integrated traditional Chinese medicine processing device

By designing a fully automatic steaming and cooking integrated Chinese medicine preparation device, the problem of waste of auxiliary materials in steaming and cooking of traditional medicinal materials is solved, and the automatic recycling and utilization of auxiliary materials is realized, which improves the degree of automation and economic benefits of the steaming and cooking process.

CN120037126APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27GUIZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510345398.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steaming and cooking of traditional medicinal materials, the auxiliary materials are wasteful and lack of automated operations, making it difficult to recycle and utilize the auxiliary materials.

Method used

A fully automatic steaming and cooking integrated Chinese medicine preparation device is designed, including a drying box, a spray box and a collection chamber. By setting up a filter plate, an inclined bottom plate, a collection tank and a pump body, the automatic recycling and utilization of auxiliary materials is realized.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the waste of auxiliary materials, improves the recycling rate of auxiliary materials, reduces the cost of use, and increases the degree of automation of the medicinal material cooking process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic cooking integrated traditional Chinese medicine processing device, and belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cooking, the full-automatic cooking integrated traditional Chinese medicine processing device comprises a drying box, the top of the drying box is connected with a spraying box, the bottom of the drying box is connected with a collecting bin, an auxiliary material collecting cavity and a drying bin are respectively arranged in the drying box, and a plurality of drying cavities are arranged in the drying box; the drying cavity is located on one side of the drying bin, and an air inlet pipe communicates between the drying bin and the drying cavity; according to the device, a filter plate is arranged on one side of a medicinal material box, so that medicinal materials in the medicinal material box are blocked by the filter plate, and when auxiliary materials are sprayed, redundant auxiliary materials flow downwards due to gravity and are guided by an inclined bottom plate, so that the redundant auxiliary materials flow to one side of the medicinal material box and fall into a collecting groove; and finally, redundant auxiliary materials flow to an auxiliary material tank through through holes in the two sides of a collecting tank, and then are extracted and recycled through a pump body in an auxiliary material bin, so that the redundant auxiliary materials in the device are wasted, and the use cost is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material steaming, and in particular relates to a fully automatic steaming-integrated Chinese medicine processing device. Background Art

[0002] Steaming and boiling medicinal materials is a common method in the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine. It mainly uses heat treatment to change the properties of the medicine or enhance its efficacy. The steaming and boiling method can be divided into steaming and boiling. Sometimes liquid or solid auxiliary materials need to be added to meet different medication needs.

[0003] However, in actual use, traditional medicinal material steaming has many shortcomings, such as the lack of automated operation difficulties. In addition, when spraying auxiliary materials during traditional medicinal material steaming, excess auxiliary materials will fall to the bottom of the medicine box, so that these auxiliary materials will be taken out when the medicine box is removed, resulting in a large amount of auxiliary materials not being recycled. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of auxiliary material waste in the traditional medicinal material steaming process, and to propose a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device, comprising a drying box, the top of the drying box is connected to a spray box, and the bottom of the drying box is connected to a collecting bin, the drying box is respectively provided with an auxiliary material collecting chamber and a drying bin, and the drying box is provided with a plurality of drying chambers, and the drying chamber is located on one side of the drying bin, and an air inlet pipe is connected between the drying bin and the drying chamber, and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a support bar is slidably connected in the connecting groove, and the two support bars are connected with the same A medicine box, and a handle is connected to one side of the medicine box, a filter plate is connected to one side of the medicine box, a base plate is connected to the bottom of the medicine box, and the base plate is inclined, and there is a certain gap between the side of the medicine box close to the filter plate and the side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a collecting groove and an auxiliary material groove are respectively opened on the top of the collecting bin, the auxiliary material groove is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary material collecting chamber, and the collecting groove is connected to the bottom of the drying chamber, the auxiliary material groove and the collecting groove are connected by two through holes, and a plurality of through grooves are opened on one side of the drying box, and the connecting groove extends to one side of the through groove.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: A collecting device is installed in the collecting trough, and the collecting device includes a second motor and a collecting plate. One side of the second motor is fixedly installed with one side of the collecting bin, and the output shaft of the second motor extends into the collecting trough, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second reciprocating screw. A nut is embedded in the collecting plate, and the nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw. Two fixed grooves are provided at the bottom of the collecting plate, and fixed rods are slidably connected in the fixed grooves, and the bottoms of the two fixed rods are connected to the same collecting block, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, and two sliding sleeves are embedded in the collecting plate, and long sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves, and the two ends of the long sliding rods are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting trough.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the collecting plate and the top of the collecting block, the bottom of the collecting block is in contact with and slidably connected to the bottom of the collecting tank, the two sides of the collecting plate are respectively in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting tank, and the end of the second reciprocating screw away from the second motor is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collecting tank.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A knocking device is installed on one side of the medicine box, and the knocking device includes two slide grooves, which are opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine box, and a slide plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the same support plate is connected between the two slide plates, and two sliding sleeves are embedded in the support plate, and short sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves, and the other ends of the two short sliding rods are connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is connected with multiple protrusions, and one side of the protrusion is in contact with one side of the filter plate, and the outer wall of the short sliding rod is provided with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to one side of the support plate and one side of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A hole is provided in the middle of the support plate, and a pull rod is slidably connected in the hole. One end of the pull rod is connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to a pull block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A scraping device is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the medicine box, and the scraping device includes two sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the medicine box. A sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the same support box is connected between the two sliding blocks. A scraper is slidably connected in the support box, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with and slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the top of the scraper, and a first spring is connected in the mounting groove, and the top of the first spring is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support box, and a push block is connected to the top of the support box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove, a support rod is slidably connected in the support groove, the top of the support rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support box, the first spring is sleeved outside the support rod, two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support box, and a limit block is slidably connected in the limit groove, and one side of the limit block is connected to one side of the scraper.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A block is connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray box, and the bottom of the block is fitted with the top of the drying bin, a hole groove is provided in the block, and a spray device is installed on the top of the inner wall of the spray box, and the spray device includes a first motor, a connecting plate and two connecting rods, one side of the first motor is fixedly installed with one side of the outer wall of the spray box, and the output shaft of the first motor extends into the spray box, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first reciprocating screw, the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a screw seat, one side of the screw seat is connected with an adjusting plate, a plurality of movable grooves are provided on the top of the adjusting plate, stroke grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the inner walls of the plurality of stroke grooves are slidably connected with stroke blocks, and the same connecting block is connected between the two stroke blocks in the same movable groove, a fixed sleeve is connected to the top of the connecting block, a connecting rod is connected in the fixed sleeve, a plurality of connecting pipes are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and an external pipe is connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting plate is connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both sides of the connecting plate are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray box, and the top of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the connecting rod is connected with a fixing block, one side of the fixing block is provided with a trapezoidal groove, and a trapezoidal bar is slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove, and one side of the trapezoidal bar is connected with one side of the adjustment plate.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, a filter plate is provided on one side of the medicine box so that the filter plate blocks the medicine in the medicine box, and when the auxiliary material is sprayed, the excess auxiliary material will flow downward due to gravity, and be guided by the inclined bottom plate so that the excess auxiliary material flows to one side of the medicine box and falls into the collecting tank, and finally flows to the auxiliary material tank through the through holes on both sides of the collecting tank, and then is extracted and recycled by the pump body in the auxiliary material bin, thereby increasing the use cost by wasting the excess auxiliary material in the device.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by setting a knocking device, when a batch of medicinal materials is cooked, by pulling the pulling block, the pulling block drives the connecting plate to move through the pulling rod, so that the connecting plate moves to one side, so that the connecting plate squeezes the second spring, so that the second spring generates a rebound force, and then the pulling block is released, so that the connecting plate is reset and moved by the rebound force of the second spring, and then the connecting plate drives the protrusion on one side to knock the filter plate, so that the medicinal materials in the filter plate are knocked off, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate and affecting the subsequent cooking of medicinal materials.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, a spraying device is provided, and the first motor drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the first reciprocating screw drives the screw seat to move back and forth left and right, thereby causing the screw seat to drive the adjusting plate to move, and the adjusting plate drives the stroke block to move through the stroke groove in the movable groove, so that the stroke block drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the connecting rod to reciprocate within a certain range through the fixed sleeve, so that the connecting rod drives the connecting pipe to rotate, and the connecting pipe drives the nozzle to swing, thereby increasing the range of the nozzle spraying the auxiliary material, thereby making the auxiliary material sprayed more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying box structure of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicinal material box of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 The invention provides a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spraying device of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 The invention provides a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle; Figure 7 The invention provides a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C part; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collecting device of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a scraping device of a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Legend: 1. Spraying box; 2. Drying box; 3. Collecting bin; 4. Drying bin; 5. Auxiliary material collecting chamber; 6. Scraping device; 601. Support box; 602. Push block; 603. Scraper; 604. Support rod; 605. First spring; 606. Limit block; 607. Mounting slot; 608. Support slot; 609. Sliding block; 610. Sliding slot; 7. Knocking device; 701. Slide plate; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Protrusion; 704. Slide slot; 705. Pull rod; 706. Pull block; 707. Short slide rod; 708. Second spring; 709. Support plate; 8. Spraying device; 801. Connecting plate; 802. Connecting pipe; 803. Adjusting plate; 804. External pipe; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Fixing sleeve; 80 7. Connecting rod; 808. Connecting block; 809. Travel block; 810. Screw rod seat; 811. First reciprocating screw rod; 812. First motor; 813. Movable slot; 814. Trapezoidal bar; 815. Fixed block; 816. Trapezoidal slot; 817. Travel slot; 9. Collecting device; 901. Collecting plate; 902. Long sliding rod; 903. Second reciprocating screw rod; 904. Second motor; 905. Fixed slot; 906. Fixed rod; 907. Third spring; 908. Collecting block; 10. Medicinal material box; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Connecting slot; 13. Support bar; 14. Handle; 15. Through slot; 16. Inlet pipe; 17. Stopper; 18. Drying chamber; 19. Through hole; 20. Collecting slot; 21. Auxiliary material slot; 22. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device, comprising a drying box 2, a spray box 1 is connected to the top of the drying box 2, and a collecting bin 3 is connected to the bottom of the drying box 2, and auxiliary material collecting chambers 5 and drying bins 4 are respectively provided in the drying box 2, and a plurality of drying chambers 18 are provided in the drying box 2, and the drying chamber 18 is located on one side of the drying bin 4, and an air inlet pipe 16 is connected between the drying bin 4 and the drying chamber 18, and connecting grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber 18, and a support bar 13 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 12, and the same medicinal material box 10 is connected between the two support bars 13, A handle 14 is connected to one side of the medicine box 10, a filter plate 22 is connected to one side of the medicine box 10, a bottom plate 11 is connected to the bottom of the medicine box 10, and the bottom plate 11 is inclined, and there is a certain gap between the side of the medicine box 10 close to the filter plate 22 and the inner wall of the drying chamber 18, and a collecting groove 20 and an auxiliary material groove 21 are respectively opened on the top of the collecting bin 3, the auxiliary material groove 21 is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary material collecting chamber 5, and the collecting groove 20 is connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 18, and there are two through holes 19 between the auxiliary material groove 21 and the collecting groove 20, and a plurality of through grooves 15 are opened on one side of the drying box 2, and the connecting groove 12 extends to the through hole 19. On one side of the groove 15, a collecting device 9 is installed in the collecting groove 20, and the collecting device 9 includes a second motor 904 and a collecting plate 901. One side of the second motor 904 is fixedly installed with one side of the collecting bin 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 904 extends into the collecting groove 20, and the output shaft of the second motor 904 is connected with a second reciprocating screw rod 903, a nut is embedded in the collecting plate 901, and the nut is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod 903, and two fixing grooves 905 are provided at the bottom of the collecting plate 901, and a fixing rod 906 is slidably connected in the fixing groove 905, and the bottoms of the two fixing rods 906 are connected with the same Collecting block 908, the outer wall of the fixing rod 906 is sleeved with a third spring 907, two sliding sleeves are embedded in the collecting plate 901, and the long sliding rods 902 are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves, and the two ends of the long sliding rod 902 are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting tank 20, and the two ends of the third spring 907 are respectively connected to the bottom of the collecting plate 901 and the top of the collecting block 908, the bottom of the collecting block 908 is attached to the bottom of the collecting tank 20 and slidably connected, the two sides of the collecting plate 901 are respectively attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting tank 20, and the end of the second reciprocating screw 903 away from the second motor 904 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collecting tank 20.

[0022] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a filter plate 22 on one side of the medicine box 10, the filter plate 22 is used to block the medicine, so as to prevent the medicine residue from entering the auxiliary material slot 21 with the auxiliary material and causing blockage. Then, when the auxiliary material is sprayed, the excess auxiliary material will flow downward due to gravity and be guided by the bottom plate 11, so that the excess auxiliary material flows to one side of the medicine box 10. By setting the bottom plate 11 to be inclined, the auxiliary material can be guided to flow to one side through the inclined surface to avoid being concentrated on the surface of the bottom plate 11 and affecting recovery. The auxiliary material is guided by the bottom plate 11 to fall into the collecting slot 20, and finally, through the through holes 19 on both sides of the collecting slot 20, the excess auxiliary material flows to the auxiliary material slot 21, and then is extracted and recycled by the pump body in the auxiliary material bin, so that the excess auxiliary material in the device is wasted and the use cost is increased. By setting the collecting device 9, the second reciprocating screw rod 903 is driven to rotate by the second motor 904, so that the second reciprocating screw rod 903 drives the embedded The collecting plate 901 with a nut moves, and the collecting plate 901 is supported by setting a long sliding rod 902 to prevent the collecting plate 901 from being offset when moving and affecting the movement of the collecting plate 901. Then, the collecting plate 901 drives the fixing rod 906 to move, so that the fixing rod 906 drives the collecting block 908 at the bottom to move, so that the collecting block 908 scrapes the auxiliary material in the collecting box, so that the auxiliary material moves faster into the through holes 19 on both sides and flows to the auxiliary material groove 21, making it more convenient to collect the auxiliary material. By setting the elastic force of the third spring 907, the third spring 907 drives the collecting block 908 to always fit with the bottom of the collecting groove 20, thereby ensuring the collection effect of the collecting block 908. A pump body and an infusion tube are provided in the auxiliary material collecting chamber 5, so that the pump body extracts the auxiliary material in the auxiliary material groove 21, and the external pipe 804 is connected to the pump body through the hole groove, so that the auxiliary material pumped out by the pump body flows into the connecting pipe 802 through the external pipe 804.

[0023] A knocking device 7 is installed on one side of the medicine box 10, and the knocking device 7 includes two slide grooves 704, and the slide grooves 704 are opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine box 10. A slide plate 701 is slidably connected in the slide grooves 704, and the same support plate 709 is connected between the two slide plates 701. Two sliding sleeves are embedded in the support plate 709, and short sliding rods 707 are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves. The other ends of the two short sliding rods 707 are connected to a connecting plate 702, and a plurality of protrusions 707 are connected to one side of the connecting plate 702. 03, and one side of the protrusion 703 is in contact with one side of the filter plate 22, the outer wall of the short sliding rod 707 is sleeved with a second spring 708, and the two ends of the second spring 708 are respectively connected to one side of the support plate 709 and one side of the connecting plate 702, a hole is opened in the middle of the support plate 709, and a pull rod 705 is slidably connected in the hole, one end of the pull rod 705 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 702, and the other end of the pull rod 705 is connected to a pull block 706, and the bottom of the inner wall of the medicinal material box 10 is connected to a scraping device 6, and the scraping device 6 includes The medicine box 10 includes two sliding grooves 610, the sliding grooves 610 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the medicine box 10, the sliding grooves 610 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 609, and the same support box 601 is connected between the two sliding blocks 609, and the support box 601 is slidably connected with a scraper 603, the bottom of the scraper 603 is attached to the top of the bottom plate 11 and slidably connected, and the top of the scraper 603 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 607, and the mounting grooves 607 are connected with a first spring 605, and the top of the first spring 605 is attached to the support The top of the inner wall of the support box 601 is connected, and a push block 602 is connected to the top of the support box 601. A support groove 608 is provided at the bottom of the installation groove 607. A support rod 604 is slidably connected in the support groove 608. The top of the support rod 604 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support box 601. The first spring 605 is sleeved outside the support rod 604. Two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support box 601, and a limit block 606 is slidably connected in the limit groove, and one side of the limit block 606 is connected to one side of the scraper 603.

[0024] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting the knocking device 7, when a batch of medicinal materials is cooked, by pulling the pull block 706, the pull block 706 drives the pull rod 705 to move, and then the pull rod 705 drives the connecting plate 702 to move, and when the connecting plate 702 moves to one side, the connecting plate 702 squeezes the second spring 708, so that the second spring 708 generates a rebound force, and the second spring 708 is supported by setting a short sliding rod 707, so that the second spring 708 is prevented from bending when compressed to affect the rebound effect of the second spring 708, and then the pull block 706 is released, so that the connecting plate 702 is reset and moved by the rebound force of the second spring 708, and then the connecting plate 702 drives the protrusion 703 on one side to knock the filter plate 22, so that the medicinal materials in the filter plate 22 are knocked off, thereby preventing the filter plate 22 from being blocked and affecting the cooking of subsequent medicinal materials. By setting the slide plate 701 to slide in the slide groove 704, the support plate 709 can drive the connecting plate 702 to move, so that one side of the connecting plate 702 can contact any position of the side of the filter plate 22, thereby ensuring the neatness of the filter plate 22 during knocking and cleaning. By setting the scraping device 6, by toggling the push block 602, the push block 602 drives the support box 601 to move, and the support box 601 drives the scraper 603 to move, and through the elasticity of the first spring 605, the bottom of the scraper 603 is closely fitted with the top of the bottom plate 11, so that the scraper 603 scrapes the auxiliary material residue on the top of the bottom plate 11, so that the device is more convenient to collect the auxiliary material, and by setting the limit block 606 to slide in the limit groove, the scraper 603 is prevented from deflecting when moving up and down, thereby reducing the scraping efficiency of the scraper 603.

[0025] A block 17 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray box 1, and the bottom of the block 17 is fitted with the top of the drying bin 4. A hole groove is opened in the block 17. A spray device 8 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the spray box 1. The spray device 8 includes a first motor 812, a connecting plate 801 and two connecting rods 805. One side of the first motor 812 is fixedly installed with one side of the outer wall of the spray box 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 812 extends into the spray box 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 812 is connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 811, and the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw rod 811 is threadedly connected with a screw rod seat 810, and one side of the screw rod seat 810 is connected to an adjusting plate 803, and a plurality of movable grooves 813 are opened on the top of the adjusting plate 803, and travel grooves 817 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 813, and the inner walls of the plurality of travel grooves 817 are slidably connected with travel blocks 809, and at the same A connecting block 808 is connected between two travel blocks 809 in a movable groove 813, a fixing sleeve 806 is connected to the top of the connecting block 808, a connecting rod 807 is connected to the fixing sleeve 806, a connecting plate 801 is rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of connecting pipes 802, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 802, and an external pipe 804 is connected to the top of the connecting pipe 802, an end of the connecting pipe 802 away from the connecting plate 801 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 807, both sides of the connecting plate 801 are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray box 1, and the top of the connecting rod 805 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray box 1, a fixing block 815 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 805, a trapezoidal groove 816 is provided on one side of the fixing block 815, and a trapezoidal bar 814 is slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove 816, and one side of the trapezoidal bar 814 is connected to one side of the adjustment plate 803.

[0026] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a spraying device 8, the first motor 812 output shaft drives the first reciprocating screw 811 to rotate, so that the first reciprocating screw 811 drives the screw seat 810 to move back and forth, so that the screw seat 810 drives the adjustment plate 803 to move, and the adjustment plate 803 drives the travel slot 817 in the movable slot 813 to move, and then the travel slot 817 drives the travel block 809 to move, so that the travel block 809 drives the connecting block 808 to move, and by setting the fixed sleeve 806 out of the limit, the connecting block 808 drives the fixed sleeve 806 to rotate, and then the fixed sleeve 806 rotates within a certain range, so that the fixed sleeve 806 drives the connecting rod 807 to reciprocate within a certain range, so that the connecting rod 807 drives the connecting pipe 802 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 802 is connected to the connecting pipe 802. 02 drives the nozzle to swing, increases the range of spraying auxiliary materials by the nozzle, and makes the auxiliary materials sprayed more evenly. By setting the adjustment plate 803, the trapezoidal bar 814 is driven to slide in the trapezoidal groove 816, so that the fixed block 815 has a better support for the trapezoidal bar 814, so that the fixed block 815 supports the adjustment plate 803, and avoids the adjustment plate 803 from bending due to excessive length during use, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device. By setting two fixed blocks 815 to support the adjustment plate 803, the support of the adjustment plate 803 is further improved. By setting the first reciprocating screw 811, the reciprocating screw drives the screw seat 810 to move back and forth left and right, so that the first motor 812 does not need to frequently adjust the current for forward and reverse rotation, thereby ensuring the service life of the first motor 812.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the medicinal materials are placed in the medicinal material box 10, and then the medicinal materials are inserted into the drying chamber 18, and steam is input through the drying chamber 4 for steaming. During the steaming process, the first reciprocating screw 811 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor 812, so that the first reciprocating screw 811 drives the screw seat 810 to move back and forth, so that the screw seat 810 drives the adjustment plate 803 to move, and the adjustment plate 803 drives the travel block 809 in the travel groove 817 to move through the movable groove 813, so that the travel block 809 drives the connecting block 808 to move, and by setting the fixed sleeve 806 out of the limit, the connecting block 808 drives the fixed sleeve 806 to rotate, and then the fixed sleeve 806 rotates within a certain range, so that the fixed The sleeve 806 drives the connecting rod 807 to rotate back and forth within a certain range, so that the connecting rod 807 drives the connecting pipe 802 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 802 drives the nozzle to swing, thereby increasing the range of the nozzle spraying auxiliary materials, so that the auxiliary materials are sprayed more evenly. When the excess auxiliary materials move downward to the top of the bottom plate 11 due to gravity, the auxiliary materials flow to the side of the medicine box 10 through the inclined bottom plate 11 and fall into the collecting tank 20. The second motor 904 drives the second reciprocating screw rod 903 to rotate, so that the second reciprocating screw rod 903 drives the collecting plate 901 embedded with a nut to move. The collecting plate 901 is supported by setting a long sliding rod 902 to prevent the collecting plate 901 from deviating when moving and affecting the movement of the collecting plate 901, and then the collecting plate 901 is The collecting plate 901 drives the fixing rod 906 to move, so that the fixing rod 906 drives the collecting block 908 at the bottom to move, so that the collecting block 908 scrapes the auxiliary materials in the collecting box, so that the auxiliary materials move to the through holes 19 on both sides faster, and finally flow into the auxiliary material groove 21 for reuse. When a batch of steaming is completed, the medicinal material box 10 is taken out through the handle 14, and the medicinal materials are poured out. Then, by pulling the pull block 706, the pull block 706 drives the connecting plate 702 to move through the pull rod 705. When the connecting plate 702 moves to one side, the connecting plate 702 squeezes the second spring 708, so that the second spring 708 generates a rebound force. The second spring 708 is supported by setting a short sliding rod 707 so that the second spring 708 is compressed. When the filter plate 22 is occluded, the filter plate 22 is moved to the left by the protrusion 703 on one side, thereby preventing the filter plate 22 from being blocked and affecting the subsequent steaming of the filter plate 22. The push block 602 is moved to drive the support box 601 to move, and the support box 601 drives the scraper 603 to move. The elasticity of the first spring 605 makes the bottom of the scraper 603 fit tightly with the top of the bottom plate 11, so that the scraper 603 can scrape the residual auxiliary materials on the top of the bottom plate 11, so that the auxiliary materials in the medicine box 10 are collected more cleanly.

[0028] In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic steaming and boiling Chinese medicine processing device, comprising a drying box (2), characterized in that: The top of the drying box (2) is connected to a spray box (1), and the bottom of the drying box (2) is connected to a collecting bin (3), the drying box (2) is provided with an auxiliary material collecting chamber (5) and a drying bin (4), and the drying box (2) is provided with a plurality of drying chambers (18), and the drying chamber (18) is located on one side of the drying bin (4), and an air inlet pipe (16) is connected between the drying bin (4) and the drying chamber (18), and connecting grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber (18), and a support bar (13) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (12), and a same medicinal material box (10) is connected between the two support bars (13), and a handle (14) is connected to one side of the medicinal material box (10), and the medicinal material box (10) is provided with a handle (14), and the medicinal material box (10) is provided with a handle (14). ) is connected to one side of the medicine box (10), a bottom plate (11) is connected to the bottom of the medicine box (10), and the bottom plate (11) is inclined, and a certain gap exists between the side of the medicine box (10) close to the filter plate (22) and the inner wall of the drying chamber (18), a collecting groove (20) and an auxiliary material groove (21) are respectively provided on the top of the collecting bin (3), the auxiliary material groove (21) is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary material collecting chamber (5), and the collecting groove (20) is connected to the bottom of the drying chamber (18), two through holes (19) are connected between the auxiliary material groove (21) and the collecting groove (20), and a plurality of through grooves (15) are provided on one side of the drying box (2), and the connecting groove (12) extends to one side of the through groove (15).

2. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting device (9) is installed in the collecting tank (20), and the collecting device (9) comprises a second motor (904) and a collecting plate (901); one side of the second motor (904) is fixedly installed with one side of the collecting bin (3), and the output shaft of the second motor (904) extends into the collecting tank (20), and the output shaft of the second motor (904) is connected to a second reciprocating screw rod (903); a nut is embedded in the collecting plate (901), and the inside of the nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod (903); Two fixing grooves (905) are provided at the bottom of the collecting plate (901), and fixing rods (906) are slidably connected in the fixing grooves (905), and the bottoms of the two fixing rods (906) are connected to the same collecting block (908), and a third spring (907) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (906), and two sliding sleeves are embedded in the collecting plate (901), and long sliding rods (902) are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves, and the two ends of the long sliding rod (902) are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting groove (20).

3. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the third spring (907) are respectively connected to the bottom of the collecting plate (901) and the top of the collecting block (908); the bottom of the collecting block (908) is in contact with and slidably connected to the bottom of the collecting tank (20); the two sides of the collecting plate (901) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting tank (20); and one end of the second reciprocating screw (903) away from the second motor (904) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collecting tank (20).

4. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knocking device (7) is installed on one side of the medicine box (10), and the knocking device (7) includes two slide grooves (704). The slide grooves (704) are opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine box (10). A slide plate (701) is slidably connected in the slide grooves (704), and the two slide plates (701) are connected to the same support plate (709). Two sliding sleeves are embedded in the support plate (709), and short sliding rods (707) are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves. The other ends of the two short sliding rods (707) are connected to a connecting plate (702). One side of the connecting plate (702) is connected to a plurality of protrusions (703), and one side of the protrusions (703) is in contact with one side of the filter plate (22). The outer wall of the short sliding rod (707) is sleeved with a second spring (708), and the two ends of the second spring (708) are respectively connected to one side of the support plate (709) and one side of the connecting plate (702).

5. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hole is provided in the middle of the support plate (709), and a pull rod (705) is slidably connected in the hole. One end of the pull rod (705) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (702), and the other end of the pull rod (705) is connected to a pull block (706).

6. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping device (6) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the medicine box (10), and the scraping device (6) includes two sliding grooves (610). The sliding grooves (610) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the medicine box (10). A sliding block (609) is slidably connected in the sliding grooves (610), and a support box (601) is connected between the two sliding blocks (609). A scraper (603) is slidably connected in the support box (601). The bottom of the scraper (603) is in contact with and slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (11), and a plurality of mounting grooves (607) are provided on the top of the scraper (603). A first spring (605) is connected in the mounting groove (607), and the top of the first spring (605) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support box (601), and a push block (602) is connected to the top of the support box (601).

7. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support groove (608) is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove (607), a support rod (604) is slidably connected in the support groove (608), the top of the support rod (604) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support box (601), the first spring (605) is sleeved outside the support rod (604), two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support box (601), and a limit block (606) is slidably connected in the limit groove, and one side of the limit block (606) is connected to one side of the scraper (603).

8. The fully automatic steaming and boiling integrated Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the spray box (1) is connected to a block (17), the bottom of the block (17) is in contact with the top of the drying chamber (4), a hole groove is formed in the block (17), and a spray device (8) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the spray box (1), the spray device (8) comprises a first motor (812), a connecting plate (801) and two connecting rods (805), one side of the first motor (812) is fixedly installed with one side of the outer wall of the spray box (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (812) extends into the spray box (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (812) is connected to a first reciprocating screw (811), the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw (811) is threadedly connected to a screw seat (810), one side of the screw seat (810) is connected to an adjustment plate (803), and the adjustment plate (803) is connected to the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw (811). 03) A plurality of movable grooves (813) are provided at the top, and travel grooves (817) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (813), and the inner walls of the plurality of travel grooves (817) are slidably connected with travel blocks (809), and the same connecting block (808) is connected between two travel blocks (809) in the same movable groove (813), and the top of the connecting block (808) is connected with a fixed sleeve (806), and the fixing sleeve (806) is connected with a connecting rod (807), and one side of the connecting plate (801) is rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting pipes (802), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (802) is connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the top of the connecting pipe (802) is connected with an external pipe (804), and the end of the connecting pipe (802) away from the connecting plate (801) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (807).

9. The fully automatic steaming and boiling Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the connecting plate (801) are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray box (1), and the top of the connecting rod (805) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray box (1).

10. The fully automatic steaming and boiling Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting rod (805) is connected to a fixing block (815), one side of the fixing block (815) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (816), a trapezoidal bar (814) is slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove (816), and one side of the trapezoidal bar (814) is connected to one side of the adjustment plate (803).