Machining process for cylinder body insert block in rotor type compressor pump body

Through a multi-step processing process, including cold drawing, segmented cutting and multiple processing steps, the problem of cylinder block molding in the pump body of the rotor compressor is solved, and efficient and precise inlay finished products are achieved.

CN120038530AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27NINGBO YONGWEI GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510527541.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to achieve the processing and forming of cylinder blocks in pump body of rotor compressor.

Method used

Multi-step processing technology is adopted, including cold drawing, segmented cutting, end surface processing, clamping processing, suction hole and slide slot opening, slide slot secondary processing, end surface secondary processing and arc surface grinding, gradually forming the finished product of inlay blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient molding of inlay blocks, ensures the precision and structural performance of the finished product, and is suitable for cylinder block manufacturing of rotor compressors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of compressor pump bodies, in particular to a machining process of a cylinder body insert block in a rotor type compressor pump body, which comprises the following steps: selecting a proper profile: performing cold drawing on the profile by a cold drawing die, and slitting to form a first semi-finished product; performing primary processing on two end surfaces of the first semi-finished product to form a second semi-finished product; after the multiple second semi-finished products are clamped, air suction holes and sliding sheet grooves are formed, and third semi-finished products are formed; performing secondary processing on the slip sheet groove of the third semi-finished product to form a fourth semi-finished product; performing secondary processing on the two end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product to form a fifth semi-finished product; the inner side arc surface and the outer side arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product are machined to form an insert block finished product; through the working procedures, machining forming from the sectional material to the inlaid block finished product is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of compressor pump bodies, in particular to a processing technology for a cylinder inlay block in a rotor type compressor pump body. Background Art

[0002] Rotary refrigeration compressors are widely used in air conditioners for household and similar purposes because of their high refrigeration efficiency, compact structure and small size.

[0003] In the Chinese patent application with application number CN202510121534.8 of the present applicant, a cylinder body of a rotary compressor pump body and a manufacturing method are disclosed. The cylinder body in the rotary compressor pump body is composited with an inlay (inlay block) and a lightweight material. The composite cylinder body achieves a lightweight design of the cylinder body while meeting the wear resistance.

[0004] In the above patent application, it is not disclosed how the mosaic pieces are formed.

[0005] In summary, how to realize the processing and forming of mosaic blocks has become an urgent problem that researchers in this field need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to realize the processing and forming of the mosaic block; In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a processing technology for a cylinder inlay block in a rotor compressor pump body, comprising the following steps: S1: selecting a profile suitable for cold drawing; S2: cutting the profile into sections after cold drawing through a cold drawing die to form a first semi-finished product; S3: processing both end surfaces of the first semi-finished product once to form a second semi-finished product; S4: clamping a plurality of second semi-finished products, and performing air suction holes and vane groove opening processing to form a third semi-finished product; S5: performing secondary processing on the vane groove to form a fourth semi-finished product; S6: performing secondary processing on both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product to form a fifth semi-finished product; S7: processing the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product to form an inlay block finished product.

[0007] Furthermore, the profile in S1 is steel.

[0008] Furthermore, the thickness of the first semi-finished product is greater than that of the second semi-finished product, the thickness of the second semi-finished product is greater than that of the fifth semi-finished product, the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product is equal to the thickness of the finished mosaic block; and the thickness of the third and fourth semi-finished products is the same as that of the second semi-finished product.

[0009] Further, in S3, the first semi-finished product is placed on a milling machine, and the end face of the first semi-finished product is milled. After milling, the first semi-finished product is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and the end face of the first semi-finished product is ground to form a second semi-finished product; or the first semi-finished product is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and the end face of the first semi-finished product is ground to form a second semi-finished product.

[0010] Further, S4 includes: S41 for processing the air suction holes and S42 for processing the slide grooves, and the processing order of S41 and S42 is interchangeable; wherein, S41: clamping the same end faces of multiple second semi-finished products in a coplanar state, and opening multiple second semi-finished products in sequence transversely to form the air suction holes, and the axes of the air suction holes are parallel to the end faces of the second semi-finished products; S42: stacking and clamping multiple second semi-finished products in the thickness direction, and opening the slide groove along the longitudinal direction of the second semi-finished products.

[0011] Furthermore, S41 also includes: after the opening of the air suction hole is completed, the same end faces of multiple second semi-finished products are clamped in a coplanar state again, and the second semi-finished products are opened transversely in sequence to form the spring hole, and the axis of the spring hole is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body.

[0012] Further, in S42, when a plurality of the second semi-finished products are stacked in the thickness direction and then clamped, a connecting hole is opened along the longitudinal direction of the second semi-finished product.

[0013] Further, in S5, the secondary processing is to firstly perform rough milling on the vane groove, and then perform fine milling and / or fine grinding on the vane groove to form a fourth semi-finished product.

[0014] Furthermore, in S6, the secondary processing is to place the fourth semi-finished product on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and finely grind both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product, so that the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product after grinding is consistent with the thickness of the finished mosaic block.

[0015] Further, in S7, the fifth semi-finished product is placed on a grinding machine, and the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product are ground; after grinding, the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface are consistent in size with the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the finished mosaic block.

[0016] Furthermore, in S3, after the second semi-finished product is formed, it also includes providing longitudinal textures on two side planes of the second semi-finished product.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention is a processing technology for a cylinder block in a rotor compressor pump body, wherein the material is cold drawn to form a first semi-finished product, the end face of the first semi-finished product is processed to form a second semi-finished product, a plurality of second semi-finished products are horizontally clamped or stacked to form a third semi-finished product with an air intake hole and a vane groove, the vane groove of the third semi-finished product is secondary processed to form a fourth semi-finished product, the end face of the fourth semi-finished product is processed to form a fifth semi-finished product, and the outer arc surface and the inner arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product are processed to form a finished mosaic block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the finished mosaic block in Example 1; Figure 2 is a right side view of the finished mosaic block in Example 1; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the profile in Example 1; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first semi-finished product in Example 1; Figure 5 is a right side view of the first semi-finished product in Example 1; Figure 6 is a right side view of the second semi-finished product in Example 1; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product after the slide groove is processed in Example 1; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the third semi-finished product after the second semi-finished product in Example 1 is processed with the slide groove and the air suction hole; Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth semi-finished product in Example 1; Fig.10 is a right side view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 1; Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 1; Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of the finished mosaic block in Example 2; Fig.13 is a right side view of the finished mosaic block in Example 2; Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the profile in Example 2; Fig.15 is a cross-sectional view of the first semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.16 is a right side view of the first semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.17 is a right side view of the second semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.18 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 2 after the air intake hole is processed; Fig.19 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 2 after the air intake hole and the spring hole are processed; Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the third semi-finished product after the air suction hole, spring hole and slide groove are processed into the second semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.21 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig. 22 is a right side view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.23 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 2; Fig.24 is a cross-sectional view of the finished mosaic block in Example 3; Fig.25 is a right side view of the finished mosaic block in Example 3; Fig.26 is a schematic diagram of the profile in Example 3; Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the first semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.28 is a right side view of the first semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.29 is a right side view of the second semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.30 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 3 after the air intake hole is processed; Fig.31 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 3 after the air intake hole and the spring hole are processed; Fig.32 is a cross-sectional view of the third semi-finished product after the air suction hole, spring hole and slide groove are processed into the second semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.33 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.34 is a right side view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.35 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 3; Fig.36 is a cross-sectional view of the finished mosaic block in Example 4; Fig.37 is a side view of the finished mosaic block in Example 4; Fig.38 is a schematic diagram of the profile in Example 4; Fig.39 is a cross-sectional view of the first semi-finished product in Example 4; Fig.40 is a right side view of the first semi-finished product in Example 4; Fig.41 is a right side view of the second semi-finished product in Example 4; Fig.42 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 4 after the air intake hole is processed; Fig.43 is a cross-sectional view of the second semi-finished product in Example 4 after the air intake hole and the spring hole are processed; Fig.44 is a cross-sectional view of the third semi-finished product after the air intake hole, spring hole, slide groove and connection hole are processed into the second semi-finished product in Example 4; Fig.45 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth semi-finished product in Example 4; Fig.46 is a right side view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 5; Fig.47 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth semi-finished product in Example 5; In the figure: 01-finished mosaic block, 011-plane, 012-transverse texture, 013-longitudinal texture, 014-intake hole, 015-slide groove, 016-outer arc surface, 017-inner arc surface, 018-end face, 020-spring hole, 021-avoidance part, 022-connecting hole, 1-first semi-finished product, 2-second semi-finished product, 3-third semi-finished product, 4-fourth semi-finished product, 5-fifth semi-finished product, 6-profile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention. Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1 , 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the finished mosaic block in this embodiment, in which the thickness of the finished mosaic block 01 is H, the two side planes of the finished mosaic block 01 are planes 011, and there is a certain angle between the two planes 011. The plane 011 is provided with a transverse texture 012 and a longitudinal texture 013, and the transverse texture 012 and the longitudinal texture 013 are used to increase the bonding force with the lightweight material. The finished mosaic block 01 is provided with an air suction hole 014 and a slide groove 015, and the air suction hole 014 and the slide groove 015 are both arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder body. The slide groove 015 is a structure that passes through the two end surfaces 018 in the finished mosaic block 01, and a slide can be slidably arranged in the slide groove 015, and the slide is coupled with the piston in the cylinder body (not shown in the figure); the radius of the outer arc surface 016 of the finished mosaic block 01 is R, and the radius of the inner arc surface 017 is r; as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, from the side view of the finished mosaic block 01 , both sides of the finished mosaic block 01 are end faces 018 .

[0022] In order to form the finished mosaic block shown in Example 1, this solution adopts the following steps: S1: Select a profile 6 suitable for cold drawing. The profile 6 is a cylindrical or square structure. The profile 6 can be made of steel, such as 45 steel; S2: Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the profile in S1 is cold-drawn by a cold-drawing die and then cut into sections to form a first semi-finished product 1; the outer contour of the first semi-finished product 1 is substantially the same as the outer contour of the mosaic finished product 01, and the two side planes 011 of the first semi-finished product 1 have transverse textures 012 formed along the cold-drawing direction, the thickness of the first semi-finished product 1 is H1, the radius of the outer arc surface of the first semi-finished product 1 is R1, and the radius of the inner arc surface is r1; wherein H1>H, R1>R, r1 <r; S3: Figure 5 , 6 As shown, if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting does not meet the requirements, for example, it is greater than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is first placed on a milling machine for milling of the end face 018 and then placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end face 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; if the parallelism of the two end faces of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting is greater than 2 microns and less than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end face 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; the thickness of the second semi-finished product 2 is H2; wherein, H1>H2>H.

[0023] Through the above steps, the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 can be ensured, so that the subsequent processing of the air intake hole 014 and the sliding plate groove 015 is facilitated by taking the end faces 018 as a reference.

[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, S3 also includes, after the second semi-finished product 2 is formed, taking the end surface 018 of the second semi-finished product 2 as a reference, opening longitudinal textures 013 on the planes 011 on both sides of the second semi-finished product 2.

[0025] S4: Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are first stacked and clamped along the thickness direction, and longitudinally slotted, so that a third semi-finished product 3 having a slide slot 015 is formed; Figure 8 As shown, the third semi-finished product 3 is then horizontally clamped again and transversely opened, so that the third semi-finished product 3 has an air suction hole 014.

[0026] In the above steps, multiple second semi-finished products 2 are first stacked, and then the longitudinal opening of the slide groove 015 is completed, and the axis of the slide groove 015 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body. Then, multiple second semi-finished products 2 are placed horizontally, that is, multiple second semi-finished products are placed on the same horizontal plane, and the end faces of the second semi-finished products 2 are in a coplanar state. Then, the transverse opening of the suction hole 014 is completed, and the axis of the suction hole 014 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body.

[0027] S5: Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of third semi-finished products 3 having suction holes 014 and slide grooves 015 after processing are clamped with a fixture and placed on a milling machine, and the slide grooves 015 are subjected to rough milling and fine milling; the finely milled third semi-finished products 3 are transferred to a grinding machine with a fixture, and the slide grooves 015 are finely ground, and after the fine grinding is completed, a fourth semi-finished product 4 is formed.

[0028] In the above steps, since there is a sliding vane in the sliding vane slot 015 , in order to ensure the accuracy of the sliding vane movement, the sliding vane slot 015 needs to be roughly milled, finely milled, and finely ground to ensure the accuracy of the size of the sliding vane slot 015 .

[0029] S6: Fig.10 As shown, the fourth semi-finished product 4 is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and the two end surfaces 018 of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are finely ground to form a fifth semi-finished product 5, and the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is H5; wherein, H1>H2>H5=H.

[0030] In the above steps, since the semi-finished product is clamped in S4 and S5, the two end faces 018 of the semi-finished product are bound to be scratched or clamped. In order to further ensure the parallelism of the two end faces 018, the two end faces 018 of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are processed to form the fifth semi-finished product 5.

[0031] S7: Fig.11 As shown, the fifth semi-finished product 5 is placed on a grinding machine, and the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to the same size as the mosaic block finished product 01; In the above steps, the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to form the mosaic block finished product 01, ensuring that the outer arc surface 016 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the outer side surface of the cylinder body, and the inner arc surface 017 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the inner side surface of the cylinder body, ensuring that the mosaic block finished product 01 does not protrude from the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body. Example 2

[0032] See also Fig.12 , 13Schematic diagram of the structure of the finished mosaic block in this embodiment, in which the thickness of the finished mosaic block 01 is H, the two side planes of the finished mosaic block 01 are planes 011, and there is a certain angle between the two planes 011. The plane 011 is provided with a transverse texture 012 and a longitudinal texture 013, and the transverse texture 012 and the longitudinal texture 013 are used to increase the bonding force with the lightweight material. The finished mosaic block 01 is provided with an air suction hole 014, a slide groove 015 and a spring hole 020 opened along the radial direction of the cylinder body, and the axes of the spring hole 020 and the slide groove 015 coincide with each other. A slide is slidably provided in the slide groove 015, one end of the slide is in contact with the spring (not shown in the figure) in the spring hole 020 and is squeezed by the spring, and the other end is in sliding and sealing contact with the piston (not shown in the figure) in the cylinder body; the radius of the outer arc surface 016 of the finished mosaic block 01 is R, and the radius of the inner arc surface 017 is r; Fig.13 The left and right sides are end faces 018; In order to form the mosaic block product 01 shown in Example 2, this solution adopts the following steps: S1: Select a profile 6 suitable for cold drawing, the profile 6 is a cylindrical or square structure, and the profile 6 can be made of steel; S2: Fig.14 , 15 As shown, the profile 6 in S1 is cold-drawn by a cold-drawing die and then cut into sections to form a first semi-finished product 1; the outer contour of the first semi-finished product 1 is substantially the same as the outer contour of the mosaic finished product 01, and the two side planes 011 of the first semi-finished product 1 have transverse textures 012 formed along the cold-drawing direction, the thickness of the first semi-finished product 1 is H1, the radius of the outer arc surface 016 of the first semi-finished product 1 is R1, and the radius of the inner arc surface 017 is r1; wherein, H1>H, R1>R, r1 <r。

[0033] S3: Fig.16 , 17 As shown, if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting does not meet the requirements, for example, it is greater than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is first placed on a milling machine for milling of the end face 018 and then placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end face 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting is greater than 2 microns and less than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is directly placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end faces to form a second semi-finished product 2; the thickness of the second semi-finished product 2 is H2; wherein, H1>H2>H.

[0034] Through the above steps, the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 can be ensured, so that the subsequent processing of the suction hole 014, the slide groove 015, and the spring hole 020 is facilitated by taking the end face 018 as a reference.

[0035] like Fig.17As shown, in S3, after the second semi-finished product 2 is formed, the longitudinal textures 013 of the plane surfaces 011 on both sides of the second semi-finished product 2 are opened with the end surface 018 of the second semi-finished product 2 as a reference.

[0036] S4: Fig.18 As shown, firstly, the second semi-finished product 2 is clamped horizontally, and the suction hole 014 is opened horizontally; Fig.19 As shown, after the air suction hole 014 is opened, the second semi-finished product 2 is horizontally clamped again, and the spring hole 020 is opened horizontally; like Fig. 20 As shown, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are then stacked and clamped along the thickness direction, and longitudinally opened to form a slide groove 015.

[0037] In the above steps, the plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are first placed horizontally, that is, the plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are placed on the same horizontal plane, so as to complete the transverse opening of the air suction hole 014, and the axis of the air suction hole 014 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; then, the plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are horizontally adjusted and re-clamped, so as to complete the transverse opening of the spring hole 020, and the axis of the spring hole 020 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; Subsequently, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are stacked, and then the longitudinal opening of the vane groove 015 is completed, and the axis of the vane groove 015 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body, so as to form a third semi-finished product 3.

[0038] S5: Fig.21 As shown, a plurality of third semi-finished products 3 having suction holes 014, slide slots 015 and spring holes 020 after processing are clamped with a fixture and placed on a milling machine. After completion, rough milling and fine milling of the slide slots 015 are performed in sequence to form a fourth semi-finished product 4.

[0039] In the above steps, since there is a sliding vane in the sliding vane slot 015 , in order to ensure the accuracy of the sliding vane movement, it is necessary to perform rough milling and fine milling on the sliding vane slot 015 to ensure the accuracy of the size of the sliding vane slot 015 .

[0040] S6: Fig. 22 As shown, the fourth semi-finished product 4 is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are finely ground to form a fifth semi-finished product 5, and the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is H5; wherein, H1>H2>H5=H.

[0041] In the above steps, since the semi-finished product is clamped in S4 and S5, the two end faces 018 of the semi-finished product are bound to be scratched or clamped. In order to further ensure the parallelism of the two end faces 018, the two end faces 018 of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are processed to form the fifth semi-finished product 5.

[0042] S7: Fig.23As shown, the fifth semi-finished product 5 is placed on a grinding machine, and the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to the same size as the mosaic block finished product 01; In the above steps, the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to form the mosaic block finished product 01, ensuring that the outer arc surface 016 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the outer side surface of the cylinder body, and the inner arc surface 017 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the inner side surface of the cylinder body, ensuring that the mosaic block finished product 01 does not protrude from the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body. Example 3

[0043] See also Fig.24 , Fig.25 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the finished mosaic block in this embodiment. The finished mosaic block 01 in this embodiment 3 is substantially the same as the finished mosaic block 01 in embodiment 2, except that the two side planes of the finished mosaic block 01 are planes 011, the two planes 011 are arranged in parallel, and an avoidance portion 021 is provided at the corner of the finished mosaic block 01.

[0044] In order to form the finished mosaic block shown in Example 3, this solution adopts the following steps: S1: Select a profile 6 suitable for cold drawing, the profile 6 is a cylindrical or square structure, and the profile 6 can be made of steel; S2: Fig.26 As shown, the profile 6 in S1 is cold-drawn by a cold-drawing die and then cut into sections to form a first semi-finished product 1; Fig. 27 As shown, the outer contour of the first semi-finished product 1 is substantially the same as the outer contour of the mosaic block finished product 01, the two side planes 011 of the first semi-finished product 1 are arranged in parallel, the two side planes of the first semi-finished product 1 have transverse textures 012 formed along the cold drawing direction, the thickness of the first semi-finished product 1 is H1, the radius of the outer arc surface 016 of the first semi-finished product 1 is R1, and the radius of the inner arc surface 017 is r1; wherein, H1>H, R1>R, r1 <r。

[0045] S3: Fig.28 , 29 As shown, if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting does not meet the requirements, for example, it is greater than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is first placed on a milling machine for end face milling and then placed on a grinding machine for end face grinding to form a second semi-finished product 2; if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting is greater than 2 microns and less than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is directly placed on a grinding machine for end face grinding 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; the thickness of the second semi-finished product 2 is H2; wherein, H1>H2>H.

[0046] In the above steps, the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 can be ensured, so that the subsequent processing of the air suction hole 014, the slide groove 015, and the spring hole 020 is facilitated by taking the end faces 018 as a reference.

[0047] like Fig.29 As shown, in S3, after the second semi-finished product 2 is formed, the longitudinal textures 013 of the plane surfaces 011 on both sides of the second semi-finished product 2 are opened with the end surface 018 of the second semi-finished product 2 as a reference.

[0048] S4: Fig.30 As shown, firstly, the second semi-finished product 2 is clamped horizontally, and the suction hole 014 is opened horizontally; Fig.31 As shown, after the air suction hole 014 is opened, the second semi-finished product 2 is horizontally clamped again, and the spring hole 020 is opened horizontally; like Fig.32 As shown, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are then stacked and clamped along the thickness direction, and longitudinally opened to form a slide groove 015.

[0049] After the above steps, firstly, multiple second semi-finished products 2 are placed horizontally, that is, multiple second semi-finished products 2 are placed on the same horizontal plane, to complete the transverse opening of the suction hole 014, and the axis of the suction hole 014 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; then, multiple second semi-finished products 2 are horizontally adjusted and re-clamped to complete the transverse opening of the spring hole 020, and the axis of the spring hole 020 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body.

[0050] Subsequently, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are stacked, and then the longitudinal opening of the vane groove 015 is completed, and the axis of the vane groove 015 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body to form a third semi-finished product 3.

[0051] S5: Fig.33 As shown, a plurality of third semi-finished products 3 having suction holes 014, slide grooves 015 and spring holes 020 after processing are clamped with a fixture and placed on a milling machine, and after completion, the slide grooves 015 are roughly milled; the roughly milled third semi-finished products 3 are transferred to a grinding machine with a fixture, and the slide grooves 015 are finely ground, and after fine grinding, a fourth semi-finished product 4 is formed.

[0052] In the above steps, since there is a sliding vane in the sliding vane slot 015 , in order to ensure the accuracy of the sliding vane movement, the sliding vane slot 015 needs to be roughly milled and finely ground to ensure the accuracy of the size of the sliding vane slot 015 .

[0053] S6: Fig.34 As shown, the fourth semi-finished product 4 is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and the two end surfaces 018 of the fourth semi-finished product are finely ground to form a fifth semi-finished product 5, and the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is H5; wherein, H1>H2>H5=H.

[0054] In the above steps, since the semi-finished product is clamped in S4 and S5, the two end faces 018 of the semi-finished product are bound to be scratched or clamped. In order to further ensure the parallelism of the two end faces, the two end faces of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are processed to form the fifth semi-finished product 5.

[0055] S7: Fig.35 As shown, the fifth semi-finished product 5 is placed on a grinding machine, and the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground until the size of the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is ground to be consistent with the size of the mosaic block finished product 01.

[0056] In the above steps, the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to form the mosaic block finished product 01, ensuring that the outer arc surface 016 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the outer side surface of the cylinder body, and the inner arc surface 017 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the inner side surface of the cylinder body, ensuring that the mosaic block finished product 01 does not protrude from the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body. Example 4

[0057] See also Fig.36 , Fig.37 : is a schematic diagram of the structure of the finished mosaic block in this embodiment. The finished mosaic block in this embodiment is substantially the same as the finished mosaic block 01 in Example 3, except that a connecting hole 022 is provided at a corner of the finished mosaic block 01.

[0058] In order to form the finished mosaic block shown in Example 4, this solution adopts the following steps: S1: Select a profile 6 suitable for cold drawing, the profile 6 is a cylindrical or square structure, and the profile 6 can be made of steel; S2: Fig.38 As shown, the profile 6 in S1 is cold-drawn by a cold-drawing die and then cut into sections to form a first semi-finished product 1; the outer contour of the first semi-finished product 1 is substantially the same as the outer contour of the mosaic block finished product 01, as shown in FIG. Fig.40 As shown, the first semi-finished product 1 has transverse textures 012 formed along the cold drawing direction on the two side planes 011, and the thickness of the first semi-finished product 1 is H1. Fig.39 As shown, the radius of the outer arc surface 016 of the first semi-finished product 1 is R1, and the radius of the inner arc surface 017 is r1; wherein H1>H, R1>R, r1 <r。

[0059] S3: Fig.40 , 41As shown, if the parallelism of the two end faces of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting does not meet the requirements, for example, it is greater than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is first placed on a milling machine for milling of the end face 018 and then placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end face 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; if the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 after cutting is greater than 2 microns and less than 4 microns, the first semi-finished product 1 is directly placed on a grinding machine for grinding the end face 018 to form a second semi-finished product 2; the thickness of the second semi-finished product 2 is H2; wherein, H1>H2>H.

[0060] Through the above steps, the parallelism of the two end faces 018 of the first semi-finished product 1 can be ensured, so that the subsequent processing of the suction hole 014, the slide groove 015, and the spring hole 020 is facilitated by taking the end face 018 as a reference.

[0061] like Fig.41 As shown, in S3, after the second semi-finished product 2 is formed, the longitudinal textures 013 of the plane surfaces 011 on both sides of the second semi-finished product 2 are opened with the end surface 018 of the second semi-finished product 2 as a reference.

[0062] S4: Fig.42 As shown, firstly, the second semi-finished product 2 is horizontally clamped, and the suction hole 014 is opened horizontally; after the suction hole 014 is opened, Fig.43 As shown, the second semi-finished product 2 is horizontally clamped again, and a spring hole 020 is opened transversely; like Fig.44 As shown, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are then stacked and clamped along the thickness direction, and longitudinally opened to form the slide grooves 015 and the connecting holes 022 .

[0063] In the above steps, the plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are first placed horizontally, that is, the plurality of second semi-finished products are placed on the same horizontal plane, so as to complete the transverse opening of the air suction hole 014, and the axis of the air suction hole 014 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; then the plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are horizontally adjusted and re-clamped to complete the transverse opening of the spring hole 020, and the axis of the spring hole 020 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; Subsequently, a plurality of second semi-finished products 2 are stacked, and then the vane groove 015 and the connecting hole 022 are longitudinally opened, wherein the axis of the vane groove 015 is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body, thereby forming a third semi-finished product 3.

[0064] S5: Fig.45 As shown, a plurality of third semi-finished products 3 having suction holes 014, slide grooves 015, spring holes 020 and connecting holes 022 after processing are clamped on a milling machine with a fixture, and after completion, rough milling and fine milling of the slide grooves 015 are performed in sequence; the finely milled third semi-finished products 3 are transferred to a grinding machine with a fixture, and fine grinding of the slide grooves 015 is performed, and after fine grinding is completed, a fourth semi-finished product 4 is formed.

[0065] In the above steps, since there is a sliding vane in the sliding vane slot 015 , in order to ensure the accuracy of the sliding vane movement, the sliding vane slot 015 needs to be roughly milled, finely milled, and finely ground to ensure the accuracy of the size of the sliding vane slot 015 .

[0066] S6: Fig.46 As shown, the fourth semi-finished product 4 is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are finely ground to form a fifth semi-finished product 5, and the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is H5; wherein, H1>H2>H5=H.

[0067] In the above steps, since the semi-finished product is clamped in S4 and S5, the two end faces 018 of the semi-finished product are bound to be scratched or clamped. In order to further ensure the parallelism of the two end faces 018, the two end faces of the fourth semi-finished product 4 are processed to form the fifth semi-finished product 5.

[0068] S7: Fig.47 As shown, the fifth semi-finished product 5 is placed on a grinding machine, and the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground until the size of the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 is ground to be consistent with the size of the mosaic block finished product 01.

[0069] In the above steps, the outer arc surface 016 and the inner arc surface 017 of the fifth semi-finished product 5 are ground to form the mosaic block finished product 01, ensuring that the outer arc surface 016 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the outer side surface of the cylinder body, and the inner arc surface 017 of the mosaic block finished product 01 is coplanar with the inner side surface of the cylinder body, ensuring that the mosaic block finished product 01 does not protrude from the inner and outer walls of the cylinder body.

[0070] With the above-mentioned ideal embodiments of the present invention as inspiration, through the above-mentioned description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of ​​the present invention. The various embodiments can be combined with each other to some extent. For example, the shape of the mosaic block in Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4 can also be applied to Embodiment 1, that is: the two side planes of the mosaic block finished product 01 are planes 011, and the two planes 011 are arranged in parallel. The corners of the mosaic block finished product 01 are provided with avoidance parts 021 or the corners of the mosaic block finished product 01 are provided with connection holes 022. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the contents in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A processing technology for a cylinder block in a rotor compressor pump body, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Select profiles suitable for cold drawing; S2: After the profile is cold-drawn by a cold-drawing die, it is cut into sections to form a first semi-finished product; S3: Processing both end surfaces of the first semi-finished product once to form a second semi-finished product; S4: After clamping a plurality of second semi-finished products, the air suction holes and the slide slots are opened and processed to form a third semi-finished product; S5: performing secondary processing on the slide groove to form a fourth semi-finished product; S6: performing secondary processing on both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product to form a fifth semi-finished product; S7: Processing the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product to form a finished inlaid block.

2. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The profiles in S1 are steel.

3. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thickness of the first semi-finished product is greater than that of the second semi-finished product, the thickness of the second semi-finished product is greater than that of the fifth semi-finished product, the thickness of the fifth semi-finished product is equal to the thickness of the finished mosaic block; and the thickness of the third and fourth semi-finished products is the same as that of the second semi-finished product.

4. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In S3, the first semi-finished product is placed on a milling machine to mill the end surface of the first semi-finished product, and the first semi-finished product after milling is placed on a double-end grinder or a surface grinder to grind the end surface of the first semi-finished product to form a second semi-finished product; or The first semi-finished product is placed on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and the end surface of the first semi-finished product is ground to form a second semi-finished product.

5. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: S4 includes: S41 for processing the air suction hole and S42 for processing the slide groove, and the processing order of S41 and S42 can be changed; Wherein, S41: clamping the same end faces of the plurality of second semi-finished products in a coplanar state, and sequentially opening the plurality of second semi-finished products transversely to form the air suction hole, wherein the axis of the air suction hole is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body; S42: stacking and clamping a plurality of the second semi-finished products in the thickness direction, and opening the slide groove along the longitudinal direction of the second semi-finished products, wherein the axis of the slide groove is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body.

6. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 5 is characterized in that: S41 also includes: after the air intake hole is opened, the same end faces of the plurality of second semi-finished products are clamped in a coplanar state again, and the second semi-finished products are opened in sequence transversely to form a spring hole, the axis of which is consistent with the radial direction of the cylinder body.

7. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: In S42, when a plurality of the second semi-finished products are stacked in the thickness direction and then clamped, a connecting hole is opened along the longitudinal direction of the second semi-finished product.

8. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In S5, the secondary processing is to firstly perform rough milling on the vane groove, and then perform fine milling and / or fine grinding on the vane groove to form a fourth semi-finished product.

9. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S6, the secondary processing is to place the fourth semi-finished product on a double-end surface grinder or a surface grinder, and finely grind both end surfaces of the fourth semi-finished product. The thickness of the fifth semi-finished product after grinding is consistent with the thickness of the finished mosaic block.

10. The processing technology of the cylinder inlay block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S7, the fifth semi-finished product is placed on a grinding machine, and the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the fifth semi-finished product are ground; after grinding, the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface are consistent in size with the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the finished mosaic block.

11. The processing technology of the cylinder block in the rotor compressor pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S3, after the second semi-finished product is formed, the process further includes providing longitudinal textures on two side planes of the second semi-finished product.

Citation Information

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