Green energy-saving building and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a green energy-saving building, comprising a grille-type louver, a cleaning component, a wind energy component and a pump liquid component arranged on the outer wall of the building. The grille-type louver is composed of a plurality of frames and blades. The frames and the blades are hollow inside and store water. A spray nozzle is provided at the lower end of each blade, and a pressure valve is installed in the spray nozzle. The present invention also discloses a construction method for a green energy-saving building, comprising horizontally installing frames at various uniform height positions on the outer wall of the building. The present invention can effectively convert the abundant wind energy at high places of the building into mechanical energy for utilization, and is combined with the structure of existing green buildings, thereby making great use of nature's free natural energy, reducing energy consumption during building cleaning and air conditioning use, and effectively avoiding the risk of water overflowing from the water tank after being full, causing leakage in the building, and effectively solving the problem of water in the water tank generating odor and rancidity after being stored for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, and in particular to a green energy-saving building and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Currently, my country's buildings consume enormous amounts of energy, have low energy efficiency, and have a significant impact on the environment. Currently, water and electricity within buildings are primarily supplied by utility power and tap water from the distribution network. Heating and cooling are generally provided by air conditioning units, while free, clean energy sources such as natural water, sunlight, wind, and rainwater are not properly utilized.

[0003] To address the problem of existing buildings failing to properly utilize nature's free, clean energy, Chinese patent publication number "CN111456221B" proposes a green, energy-saving building and its construction method. The design primarily utilizes grille-type louvers installed on the building's exterior walls, utilizing the high specific heat capacity of water to reduce the power consumption of indoor air conditioning and heating, thereby achieving energy conservation and emission reduction. However, this solution primarily utilizes rainwater and solar energy from nature, while the relatively abundant wind energy from nature is not utilized. Furthermore, due to the installation of grille-type louvers on the building's exterior walls, the building's exterior wall area is cut into smaller modules. This means that if the building's exterior walls need to be cleaned and maintained, the available space becomes much smaller, and the required manpower, material resources, and energy consumption will also increase significantly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a green energy-saving building and a construction method thereof.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A green energy-saving building includes a grille-type louver, a cleaning component, a wind energy component and a pump liquid component arranged on the outer wall of the building.

[0007] The grille-type louver is composed of a number of frames and blades. The frames and blades are hollow and store water. A spray nozzle is provided at the lower end of each blade, and a pressure valve is installed in each spray nozzle. A water tank is provided on the top of the building to replenish or replace the water in the frames and blades.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of mutually fixed cleaning frames, cleaning brushes and bending rods, and is used to scrub and clean the outer wall curtain wall of the building. The plurality of cleaning assemblies are staggered and distributed between the plurality of blades;

[0009] The wind energy assembly includes two groups, each group of which is composed of a No. 1 wind wheel, and a No. 1 bevel gear and a No. 2 bevel gear that mesh with each other, and is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy required for the operation of the cleaning assembly. The No. 1 wind wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the building through a No. 1 vertical plate, the No. 1 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the No. 1 wind wheel, and the No. 2 bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top of the building through a coupling;

[0010] The pump assembly consists of a No. 2 wind wheel, a pump tank, and a pump wheel, which is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy required for pumping. The No. 2 wind wheel is fixedly mounted on the top of the building via a No. 2 vertical plate. The pump wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pump tank and is connected to the No. 2 wind wheel via a transmission belt for synchronous rotation.

[0011] The cleaning component is connected to the wind energy component through a pushing mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism is installed on a side of the frame far from the pushing mechanism, and the pumping component is connected to the grille louver through the pumping mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a reciprocating screw and a screw nut, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between each pair of frames through a cross plate and is fixedly connected to the coupling, the screw nut is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the screw nut is also fixedly connected to the cleaning frame close to the reciprocating screw through a bending rod.

[0013] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a stabilizing upright pole and a stabilizing sleeve, the stabilizing upright pole is fixedly connected between each pair of frames through a horizontal plate, the stabilizing sleeve is slidably connected to the stabilizing upright pole, and the stabilizing sleeve is also fixedly connected to the cleaning frame close to the stabilizing upright pole through a bending rod.

[0014] Preferably, the pumping mechanism includes a sliding plug, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The sliding plug is slidably connected between the inner walls of the pump liquid box and is connected to the pump liquid wheel through a connecting rod. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the pump liquid wheel and the sliding plug, and the connecting rod is eccentrically connected to the pump liquid wheel. The liquid inlet pipe is connected between the pump liquid box and the water tank, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected between the pump liquid box and the frame.

[0015] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed in the liquid inlet pipe, which only allows liquid to flow from the water storage tank to the pump liquid tank, and a one-way valve is installed in the liquid outlet pipe, which only allows liquid to flow from the pump liquid tank to the frame.

[0016] The construction method of a green energy-saving building as described above comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. Install frames horizontally at uniform heights on the outer wall of the building, evenly distribute multiple blades and connect them between the frames, and build a water storage tank on the top of the building;

[0018] S2. Install the No. 1 wind wheel on both sides of the building roof, fix the coupling shaft at the No. 1 wind wheel, and install the No. 1 bevel gear and the No. 2 bevel gear that mesh with each other;

[0019] S3. Install the screw nut and the stabilizing sleeve on the reciprocating screw and the stabilizing rod respectively, and install the reciprocating screw and the stabilizing rod between each pair of frames on both sides of the building to fix the reciprocating screw and the coupling;

[0020] S4. Fix each cleaning brush on each cleaning frame, and fix each cleaning frame with bending rods from the side of the reciprocating screw to the side of the stable vertical rod, so that the cleaning brushes are staggered with the blades;

[0021] S5. Install the No. 2 wind wheel and the pump liquid tank in the middle of the top of the building, install a transmission belt between the No. 2 wind wheel and the pump liquid wheel, install a liquid inlet pipe between the pump liquid tank and the water tank, and install a liquid outlet pipe between the pump liquid tank and the frame.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. First, it retains the technical effect of saving air conditioning energy consumption by utilizing rainwater and the large specific heat capacity of water in green buildings as described in the background art reference document. Second, by providing a cleaning assembly and a driving mechanism, the rotation of the reciprocating screw drives each screw nut to move vertically back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning frame to move up and down, thereby allowing each cleaning brush to clean the side wall of the building curtain wall, achieving an effective cleaning effect without wasting labor costs.

[0024] 2. By setting up a pump assembly and a pump mechanism, rainwater stored in the water tank can be pumped into each blade. When each blade is filled with water and water is continued to be pumped into it, the pressure of the pressure valve reaches a critical value and opens, and water is sprayed from the spray nozzle and sprinkled on the side wall of the building curtain wall. Combined with the scrubbing action of the cleaning brush, it can achieve a better cleaning effect, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the building;

[0025] 3. By installing the No. 1 and No. 2 wind turbines, the abundant wind energy at the top of the building is effectively converted into mechanical energy, providing power for the operation of the cleaning and pumping components. This, combined with the green building structure in the comparative documents, maximizes the use of nature's free natural energy and reduces energy consumption during building cleaning and air conditioning.

[0026] 4. The pump liquid component can continuously consume the accumulated water in the water tank, which can effectively prevent the water in the water tank from overflowing after it is full, causing the risk of building leakage, and can also effectively solve the problem of odor and rot after the water in the water tank is stored for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a green energy-saving building proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component and the driving mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the wind energy assembly proposed in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grille-type louver proposed in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid pump assembly and liquid pump mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the No. 2 wind wheel, transmission belt, pump fluid wheel and sliding plug proposed in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. blades; 3. water tank; 4. cross plate; 5. reciprocating screw; 6. screw nut; 7. cleaning assembly; 701. cleaning frame; 702. cleaning brush; 703. bending rod; 8. wind energy assembly; 801. vertical plate No. 1; 802. wind wheel No. 1; 803. bevel gear No. 1; 804. bevel gear No. 2; 805. coupling; 9. pump assembly; 901. vertical plate No. 2; 902. wind wheel No. 2; 903. transmission belt; 904. pump tank; 905. sliding plug; 906. pump wheel; 907. connecting rod; 908. liquid inlet pipe; 909. liquid outlet pipe; 10. stabilizing mechanism; 1001. stabilizing vertical pole; 1002. stabilizing sleeve; 11. spray nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] Reference Figure 1-6 A green energy-saving building includes a grille-type louver, a cleaning component 7, and a wind energy component 8 arranged on the outer wall of the building. The grille-type louver is composed of a plurality of frames 1 and blades 2. The frames 1 and the blades 2 are hollow inside and store water. A spray nozzle 11 is provided at the lower end of each blade 2, and a pressure valve is installed in the spray nozzle 11. A water tank 3 is provided on the top of the building. The water tank 3 is used to replenish or replace the water in the frames 1 and the blades 2.

[0037] The cleaning assembly 7 comprises a plurality of mutually fixed cleaning frames 701, cleaning brushes 702 and bending rods 703, and is used to scrub and clean the exterior curtain wall of a building. The plurality of cleaning assemblies 7 are staggered and distributed between the plurality of blades 2;

[0038] The wind energy assembly 8 includes two groups, each group of wind energy assembly 8 consists of a No. 1 wind wheel 802, and a No. 1 bevel gear 803 and a No. 2 bevel gear 804 that mesh with each other, and is used to convert wind energy into the mechanical energy required for the operation of the cleaning assembly 7. The No. 1 wind wheel 802 is fixedly installed on the top of the building through the No. 1 vertical plate 801, the No. 1 bevel gear 803 is coaxially fixedly connected to the No. 1 wind wheel 802, and the No. 2 bevel gear 804 is rotatably connected to the top of the building through a coupling 805. The cleaning assembly 7 is connected to the wind energy assembly 8 through a pushing mechanism.

[0039] The pushing mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 5 and a screw nut 6. The reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably connected between each pair of frames 1 through a cross plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the coupling 805. The screw nut 6 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 5, and the screw nut 6 is also fixedly connected to the cleaning frame 701 close to the reciprocating screw 5 through a bending rod 703.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the wind force is strong and the air flow blows through the No. 1 wind wheel 802, the No. 1 wind wheel 802 starts to rotate, thereby driving the No. 1 bevel gear 803 to rotate, and the No. 1 bevel gear 803 engages the No. 2 bevel gear 804 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate through the coupling 805. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 will cause the screw nut 6 to produce a vertical reciprocating motion, and then under the connection action of the bending rod 703, the cleaning frame 701 and the cleaning brush 702 begin to brush the building curtain wall back and forth up and down, thereby automatically cleaning the building curtain wall without wasting labor costs.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] The difference from the first embodiment is that, referring to Figure 1-6 , this embodiment also has the following further contents:

[0043] A stabilizing mechanism 10 is installed on the side of the frame 1 far from the pushing mechanism. The stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a stabilizing vertical rod 1001 and a stabilizing sliding sleeve 1002. The stabilizing vertical rod 1001 is fixedly connected between each pair of frames 1 through the horizontal plate 4. The stabilizing sliding sleeve 1002 is slidably connected to the stabilizing vertical rod 1001, and the stabilizing sliding sleeve 1002 is also fixedly connected to the cleaning frame 701 close to the stabilizing vertical rod 1001 through the bending rod 703.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the cleaning frame 701 and the cleaning brush 702 move vertically back and forth with the screw nut 6, the stabilizing vertical rod 1001 and the stabilizing sliding sleeve 1002 provide corresponding lateral support force for the cleaning component 7 away from the side of the reciprocating screw 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the cleaning component 7 during operation, avoiding the shaking of the cleaning component 7 during operation after long-term work, and reducing noise and danger during operation.

[0045] Example 3:

[0046] Compared with Example 1 and Example 2, this embodiment further includes a pump liquid component 9, which consists of a No. 2 wind wheel 902, a pump liquid tank 904 and a pump liquid wheel 906, and is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy required for pumping liquid action. The No. 2 wind wheel 902 is fixedly installed on the top of the building through the No. 2 vertical plate 901, and the pump liquid wheel 906 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pump liquid tank 904 and is connected to the No. 2 wind wheel 902 through a transmission belt 903 and rotates synchronously. The pump liquid component 9 is connected to the grille-type louver through a pump liquid mechanism.

[0047] The pumping mechanism includes a sliding plug 905, a liquid inlet pipe 908 and a liquid outlet pipe 909. The sliding plug 905 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the pump liquid box 904 and is connected to the pump liquid wheel 906 through a connecting rod 907. The two ends of the connecting rod 907 are respectively rotatably connected to the pump liquid wheel 906 and the sliding plug 905, and the connecting rod 907 is eccentrically connected to the pump liquid wheel 906. The liquid inlet pipe 908 is connected and arranged between the pump liquid box 904 and the water tank 3, and the liquid outlet pipe 909 is connected and arranged between the pump liquid box 904 and the frame 1.

[0048] A one-way valve is installed in the liquid inlet pipe 908 to allow liquid to flow from the water storage tank 3 to the pump liquid tank 904 , and a one-way valve is installed in the liquid outlet pipe 909 to allow liquid to flow from the pump liquid tank 904 to the frame 1 .

[0049] In this embodiment, rainwater falls and is stored in the water storage tank 3. When the wind is strong and the air flow blows through the No. 2 wind wheel 902, the No. 2 wind wheel 902 starts to rotate. The No. 2 wind wheel 902 drives the pump impeller 906 to rotate synchronously through the transmission action of the transmission belt 903. The rotation of the pump impeller 906 pushes the sliding plug 905 to reciprocate horizontally through the connecting rod 907. When the sliding plug 905 slides to the left, the pump liquid tank 904 sucks the water in the water storage tank 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 908. When the sliding plug 905 slides to the right, the pump liquid tank 904 pumps the water into each blade 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 909, so that the water fills each blade 2. At this time, due to the large specific heat capacity of water, it can play a good role in regulating the indoor temperature in both cold and hot weather, thereby effectively reducing the energy consumption of air conditioning. For details of this effect and working principle, please refer to the comparative documents mentioned in the background technology of this application.

[0050] When the No. 2 wind wheel 902 continues to rotate and continuously pumps water into each blade 2, as the water continues to be pumped in, the pressure value received by the pressure valve in the spray nozzle 11 is greatly increased to the critical value, the pressure valve opens, and water is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 11 and sprinkled on the surface of the building curtain wall. Combined with the scrubbing effect of the cleaning component 7 in Example 1, it can achieve a better cleaning effect, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the building.

[0051] Under the continuous action of the pump liquid component 9, the accumulated water in the water tank 3 is effectively consumed, which can effectively avoid the risk of water overflowing after the water tank is full, causing building leakage, and can also effectively solve the problem of odor and rot after the water in the water tank is stored for a long time.

[0052] The present invention further proposes a construction method for a green energy-saving building according to the above embodiment, comprising the following steps:

[0053] S1. Install frames 1 horizontally at uniform heights on the outer wall of the building, evenly distribute multiple blades 2 between the frames 1, and build a water tank 3 on the top of the building;

[0054] S2. Install the No. 1 wind wheel 802 on both sides of the building top, fix the coupling 805 on the No. 1 wind wheel 802, and install the No. 1 bevel gear 803 and the No. 2 bevel gear 804 that mesh with each other;

[0055] S3. Install the screw nut 6 and the stabilizing sleeve 1002 on the reciprocating screw 5 and the stabilizing rod 1001, respectively. Install the reciprocating screw 5 and the stabilizing rod 1001 between each pair of frames 1 on both sides of the building to secure the reciprocating screw 5 to the coupling 805.

[0056] S4. Fix each cleaning brush 702 on each cleaning frame 701, and fix each cleaning frame 701 in sequence from the side of the reciprocating screw 5 to the side of the stabilizing rod 1001 through the bending rod 703 so that it is staggered with the blades 2;

[0057] S5. Install the No. 2 wind wheel 902 and the pump liquid box 904 in the middle position of the top of the building, install the transmission belt 903 between the No. 2 wind wheel 902 and the pump liquid wheel 906, install the liquid inlet pipe 908 between the pump liquid box 904 and the water tank 3, and install the liquid outlet pipe 909 between the pump liquid box 904 and the frame 1.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green energy-saving building, comprising a grille-type louver provided on the outer wall of the building, a cleaning component (7), a wind energy component (8) and a pumping component (9), characterized in that: The grille-type louver is composed of a plurality of frames (1) and blades (2); the frames (1) and blades (2) are hollow inside and store water; a spray nozzle (11) is provided at the lower end of each blade (2), and a pressure valve is installed in each spray nozzle (11); a water storage tank (3) is provided on the top of the building, and the water storage tank (3) is used to replenish or replace the water in the frames (1) and blades (2); The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a plurality of mutually fixed cleaning frames (701), cleaning brushes (702) and bending rods (703), and is used for scrubbing and cleaning the exterior curtain wall of a building. The plurality of cleaning assemblies (7) are staggered and distributed between the plurality of blades (2); The wind energy assembly (8) comprises two groups, each group of the wind energy assembly (8) comprises a first wind wheel (802), and a first bevel gear (803) and a second bevel gear (804) meshing with each other, and is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy required for the operation of the cleaning assembly (7); the first wind wheel (802) is fixedly mounted on the top of the building via a first vertical plate (801); the first bevel gear (803) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first wind wheel (802); and the second bevel gear (804) is rotatably connected to the top of the building via a coupling (805); The pumping assembly (9) is composed of a No. 2 wind wheel (902), a pumping liquid tank (904), and a pumping liquid wheel (906), and is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy required for pumping liquid. The No. 2 wind wheel (902) is fixedly installed on the top of the building through the No. 2 vertical plate (901). The pumping liquid wheel (906) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pumping liquid tank (904) and is connected to the No. 2 wind wheel (902) through a transmission belt (903) to rotate synchronously. The cleaning assembly (7) is connected to the wind energy assembly (8) via a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (5) and a screw nut (6), wherein the reciprocating screw (5) is rotatably connected between each pair of frame frames (1) via a transverse plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a coupling shaft (805), wherein the screw nut (6) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (5), and the screw nut (6) is also fixedly connected to a cleaning frame (701) near the reciprocating screw (5) via a bending rod (703); A stabilizing mechanism (10) is installed on one side of the frame (1) away from the pushing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism (10) includes a stabilizing upright rod (1001) and a stabilizing sliding sleeve (1002). The stabilizing upright rod (1001) is fixedly connected between each pair of frames (1) through a transverse plate (4), and the stabilizing sliding sleeve (1002) is slidably connected to the stabilizing upright rod (1001). The stabilizing sliding sleeve (1002) is also fixedly connected to the cleaning frame (701) near the stabilizing upright rod (1001) through a bending rod (703). The pump assembly (9) is connected to the grille-type louver via a pump mechanism. The pump mechanism comprises a sliding plug (905), a liquid inlet pipe (908), and a liquid outlet pipe (909). The sliding plug (905) is slidably connected between the inner wall of the pump box (904) and is connected to the pump wheel (906) via a connecting rod (907). The two ends of the connecting rod (907) are rotatably connected to the pump wheel (906) and the sliding plug (905), and the connecting rod (907) is eccentrically connected to the pump wheel (906). The liquid inlet pipe (908) is arranged between the pump box (904) and the water storage tank (3), and the liquid outlet pipe (909) is arranged between the pump box (904) and the frame (1). A one-way valve is installed in the liquid inlet pipe (908) to allow liquid to flow only from the water storage tank (3) to the pump liquid tank (904), and a one-way valve is installed in the liquid outlet pipe (909) to allow liquid to flow only from the pump liquid tank (904) to the frame (1).

2. A construction method for a green energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Install frames (1) horizontally at uniform heights on the outer wall of a building, evenly distribute a plurality of blades (2) between the frames (1), and build a water storage tank (3) on the top of the building; S2, installing the No. 1 wind wheel (802) at both sides of the top of the building, fixing the coupling (805) at the No. 1 wind wheel (802), and installing the No. 1 bevel gear (803) and the No. 2 bevel gear (804) that mesh with each other; S3. Install the screw nut (6) and the stabilizing sleeve (1002) on the reciprocating screw (5) and the stabilizing rod (1001) respectively, install the reciprocating screw (5) and the stabilizing rod (1001) between each pair of frames (1) on both sides of the building, and fix the reciprocating screw (5) and the coupling (805); S4, fixing each cleaning brush (702) on each cleaning frame (701), and fixing each cleaning frame (701) in sequence from one side of the reciprocating screw (5) to one side of the stabilizing rod (1001) through the bending rod (703), so that the cleaning brushes (702) are staggered with the blades (2); S5. Install the No. 2 wind wheel (902) and the pump liquid box (904) at the middle position of the top of the building, install a transmission belt (903) between the No. 2 wind wheel (902) and the pump liquid wheel (906), install a liquid inlet pipe (908) between the pump liquid box (904) and the water storage tank (3), and install a liquid outlet pipe (909) between the pump liquid box (904) and the frame (1).

Images