Cleaner with removable control unit
By adopting a rear-separated filter housing structure and switchable controller position in the cleaner, the problems of complex filter maintenance and large flow path resistance in existing cleaners are solved, and the suction efficiency and battery efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380074851.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-04-13
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cleaners replace or maintain the filter, the forward separation structure of the filter housing causes the dust collection container to be separated from the main body first. The process is complicated and the flow path resistance is large, which affects the suction efficiency and battery efficiency.
A cleaner is designed, and the filter housing has a rearward separation structure, and the controller can switch between the use position and the backward position, and does not interfere with the backward separation of the filter housing in the backward position, improving the resistance of the air flow path and reducing the resistance of the flow path.
Through the rear-separated filter housing structure, the step of separation of the dust collection container from the main body is reduced, the resistance of the flow path is reduced, the suction efficiency and battery efficiency are improved, and the use time of the cleaner is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN120051232A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cleaning appliance. Background Art
[0002] A cleaner, such as a vacuum cleaner, sucks in air containing foreign matter such as dust by using negative pressure, separates the foreign matter from the sucked air, and collects the foreign matter in a dust collection container. The cordless cleaner may include a battery. The cordless cleaner may receive power from the battery to perform a cleaning operation. The cleaner includes a controller for controlling the operation of the cleaner. A user may control the operation of the cleaner, such as power on / off, by using the controller. Summary of the invention
[0003] Technical Solution
[0004] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a main body and a controller, the controller being configured to control the operation of the cleaner. The main body may be provided with: a suction fan for generating a suction force for inhaling air, a dust collector for separating foreign matter from the inhaled air, and a filter for filtering out foreign matter from the air that has traveled through the dust collector and the suction fan. The filter is accommodated in a filter housing. The controller is located at the rear of the filter housing. The controller can be detached from the main body.
[0005] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a main body and a controller, and the controller is configured to control the operation of the cleaner. The main body may be provided with: a suction fan for generating a suction force for inhaling air, a dust collector for separating foreign matter from the inhaled air, and a filter for filtering out foreign matter from the air that has traveled through the dust collector and the suction fan. The filter is supported by a filter housing. The filter housing is supported in the main body so that it can be disassembled from the main body in a backward direction. The controller is located at the rear of the filter housing. The controller can switch between a use position and a retreat position, in which the controller does not interfere with the filter housing being disassembled from the main body in the backward direction. The controller can rotate to the use position and the retreat position.
[0006] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a main body. A suction fan is disposed in the main body and is configured to generate a suction force for sucking air. A dust collector is disposed in the main body and is configured to separate foreign matter from the sucked air. A filter housing is detachably connected to the rear of the main body. A filter is located in the filter housing and is configured to filter air from which foreign matter has been separated by the dust collector. A controller is detachably connected to the rear of the filter housing. The controller includes a manipulation unit for receiving manipulation input from a user to control the operation of the cleaner, and / or an indication unit for displaying information about the operating state of the cleaner.
[0007] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a main body. A suction fan is provided in the main body and is configured to generate a suction force for sucking air. A dust collector is provided in the main body and is configured to separate foreign matter from the sucked air. A filter housing is connected to the main body in a detachable manner. The filter housing is configured to be detachable from the main body in a rearward direction. A filter is located in the filter housing and is configured to filter air from which foreign matter has been separated by the dust collector. The cleaner includes a controller, the controller including a manipulation unit for receiving manipulation input from a user to control the operation of the cleaner, and / or an indication unit for displaying information about the operating state of the cleaner. The controller is located at the rear of the filter housing. The controller can switch between a use position and a retreat position, in which the controller does not interfere with the filter housing being removed from the main body in a rearward direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional perspective view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0009] Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a structure in which a controller is attached to or detached from a cleaner in an up-down direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0010] Figure 3 is a schematic side view illustrating an electrical connection structure between a main body and a controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0011] Figure 4 A snap-fit fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0012] Figure 5 A magnetic fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0013] Figure 6A screw fastening structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0014] Figures 7a to 7e Various examples of controllers are illustrated.
[0015] Figure 8 is a schematic side view illustrating a state in which the filter case is separated from the main body.
[0016] Fig. 9 A structure in which a controller is attached to or detached from a main body by sliding in the front-rear direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0017] Fig.10 is a rear view illustrating a structure in which a controller is attached to or detached from a main body by sliding in a lateral direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] Fig.11 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Fig.12 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Fig.13 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] Fig.14 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Fig.15 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Fig.16 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] Fig.17 is a schematic rear view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] Fig.18 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] Fig.19 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] Fig. 20 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present disclosure and the terms used therein are not intended to limit the technical features set forth herein to specific embodiments of the present disclosure, and include various changes, equivalents, or alternatives to the corresponding embodiments.
[0029] With regard to the description of the drawings, like reference numerals may be used to refer to like or related elements.
[0030] Unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more things.
[0031] As used herein, each of phrases such as "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B or C", "at least one of A, B and C", "at least one of A, B or C" may include any or all possible combinations of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase in the phrase.
[0032] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one or combination of the associated stated elements.
[0033] As used herein, terms such as “1st” and “2nd”, or “first” and “second” may be used to simply distinguish a corresponding component from another component, and do not limit the components in other aspects (eg, importance or order).
[0034] When an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as being “coupled to”, “coupled to”, “connected to”, or “connected to” another element, with or without the terms “operably” or “communicatively”, this means that the element may be connected to the other element directly (e.g., in a wired manner), wirelessly, or via a third element.
[0035] As used herein, terms such as “includes,” “comprising,” or “having” specify the presence of stated features, numbers, stages, operations, components, parts, or a combination thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, stages, operations, components, parts, or a combination thereof.
[0036] When an element is referred to as being “connected to another element,” “coupled to another element,” “supported by another element,” or “in contact with another element,” this means that the element is directly connected to another element, directly coupled to another element, directly supported by another element, or directly in contact with another element, or that the element is indirectly connected to another element, indirectly coupled to another element, indirectly supported by another element, or indirectly in contact with another element via a third element.
[0037] When an element is referred to as being “on another element,” it means that the element is in contact with the other element, or another element is present between the element and the other element.
[0038] A cleaner, for example, a vacuum cleaner, sucks air with foreign matter such as dust by the suction force generated by a suction fan, filters the foreign matter out of the air, and contains the foreign matter in a dust collection container. The cordless cleaner receives power from a battery to perform a cleaning operation. The battery can be disassembled from the cordless cleaner. A controller is provided in the cleaner. Control of the operation of the cleaner, such as power on / off, can be performed by using the controller. As the use condition of the cleaner changes, the shape and function of the controller can also change. The present disclosure provides a cleaner having a structure in which the controller can be disassembled from the cleaner. According to the user's preference, the aesthetic elements of the cleaner can be improved by disassembling the controller from the top of the cleaner and replacing the controller with another controller having a different design. In addition, by installing a controller having a manipulation unit and an indication unit suitable for the use condition of the cleaner on the cleaner, the convenience of use and manipulability of the cleaner can be improved.
[0039] The cleaner includes a filter that eventually filters out fine dust in the air that has traveled through the dust collector. The filter is mounted in a filter housing. In order to replace the filter, the filter housing can be separated from the main body of the cleaner. In the cleaner of the present disclosure, the filter housing is separated from the cleaner in a rearward direction. The cleaner includes a handle to be held by a user. A controller is arranged at the rear of the filter housing to allow a user holding the handle to easily manipulate the controller. A structure in which the controller can be detached from the cleaner enables the use of various controllers and enables the filter housing to be separated from the rear of the cleaner.
[0040] The performance of the cleaner is affected by the resistance of the air flow path (i.e., flow path resistance). For a cordless cleaner using a rechargeable battery, by reducing the flow path resistance, the suction efficiency and battery efficiency can be improved. The cleaner of the present disclosure has a reverse motor structure in which the impeller is located downstream of the suction motor. As the flow resistance to the air sucked in by the suction fan and discharged through the filter is improved, the battery efficiency related to the output can be increased, and as the battery efficiency is improved, the use time of the vacuum cleaner that needs to be charged before use can be increased.
[0041] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, similar reference numerals indicate parts or components that perform substantially the same function.
[0042] Figure 1is a schematic partial cross-sectional perspective view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 The exemplary cleaner shown is a pole-type cordless cleaner. Figure 1 , the cleaner may include a main body 100 and a controller 180 for controlling the operation of the cleaner. The main body 100 may include: a suction fan 191 for generating a suction force for sucking air, a dust collector 192 for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, and a filter 197 for filtering foreign matter from the air that has passed through the dust collector 192. The filter 197 is accommodated in a filter housing 198. The controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 can be detached from the main body 100.
[0043] The main body 100 may include an extension pipe coupling unit 110 to which an extension pipe (not shown) is coupled. A suction nozzle (not shown) is detachably connected to one end of the extension pipe. The other end of the extension pipe may be detachably coupled to the extension pipe coupling unit 110 of the main body 100. The extension pipe connects the main body 100 to the suction nozzle to form a passage through which air and foreign matter sucked in through the suction nozzle move to the main body 100. A suction fan 191 for generating a suction force required for sucking in air with foreign matter on a surface to be cleaned, a dust collector 192 for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, a dust collection container 193 for accommodating the separated foreign matter therein, and a filter housing 198 for accommodating a filter 197 are provided in the main body 100.
[0044] The suction fan 191 may include a suction motor 191a and an impeller 191b, which is mounted on the rotating shaft of the suction motor 191a. When the suction motor 191a is driven to rotate the impeller 191b, a suction pressure is generated for sucking air and foreign matter on the surface to be cleaned through the air intake path 195. The air is compressed by the impeller 191b in an adiabatic manner, and the temperature is thus increased. In a structure in which the impeller 191b is located upstream of the suction motor 191a, the suction motor 191a is exposed to high-temperature compressed air. The motor coil of the suction motor 191a is cooled by the sucked air, and when the high-temperature compressed air flows around the suction motor 191a, the motor coil may not be effectively cooled. The high-temperature compressed air may instead cause the temperature of the motor coil to rise, and the power and efficiency of the suction motor 191a may deteriorate. The suction fan 191 according to the present embodiment of the present disclosure has a reverse motor structure, in which the impeller 191b is arranged downstream of the suction motor 191a relative to the air flow direction. According to the present embodiment of the present disclosure, in the suction fan 191 with the reverse motor structure, uncompressed low-temperature air travels around the suction motor 191a. The low-temperature air can effectively cool the motor coil. The motor coil can be maintained at a stable operating temperature, and thus the power and efficiency of the suction motor 191a can be improved.
[0045] An air intake path 195 connecting the extension pipe coupling unit 110 to the dust collector 192 is provided in the main body 100. Foreign matter and air sucked through the suction nozzle by means of the suction force generated by the suction fan 191 are moved to the dust collector 192 via the extension pipe, the extension pipe coupling unit 110 and the air intake path 195. The dust collector 192 may have, for example, a cyclone dust collection structure. The dust collector 192 may be located between the dust collection container 193 and the suction fan 191 relative to the flow path of the sucked air. Foreign matter is separated from the sucked air by the dust collector 192 and then contained in the dust collection container 193. The dust collection container 193 can be detached from the main body 100. For example, by pulling the front portion of the dust collection container 193, the dust collection container 193 may be separated from the main body 100. After the dust collection container 193 is separated from the main body 100, the foreign matter collected in the dust collection container 193 may be removed.
[0046] An exhaust path 196 for discharging air from which foreign matter has been removed is provided in the main body 100. The exhaust path 196 is provided downstream of the suction fan 191. The filter 197 may be provided at the inlet of the exhaust path 196, in the exhaust path 196, or at the outlet of the exhaust path 196. In the present embodiment of the present disclosure, the filter 197 is provided at the outlet of the exhaust path 196. There is no particular limitation on the type of the filter 197. The filter 197 may include, for example, a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter. The filter 197 may filter out ultrafine dust and the like that has not been filtered out by the dust collector 192. The filter 197 may be accommodated in a filter housing 198. The air from which foreign matter has been removed may be discharged to the outside after traveling through the exhaust path 196 and the filter 197. An exhaust port 199 may be provided in the filter housing 198, through which the air that has traveled through the exhaust path 196 and the filter 197 is discharged.
[0047] The filter housing 198 can be disassembled from the main body 100 for maintenance of the filter 197, such as cleaning or replacement. The filter housing 198 can have a forward separation structure, in which the filter housing 198 moves forward to separate from the main body 100. The forward separation structure is disadvantageous in terms of user convenience, because the dust collection container 193 needs to be separated from the main body 100 first, so as to separate the filter housing 198 from the main body 100. In addition, since the filter 197 needs to be located relatively far in front of the outlet of the suction fan 191, the curvature of the exhaust path 196 may be very high, resulting in an increase in the resistance of the flow path. This may cause the deterioration of the suction efficiency of the suction fan 191. In the cleaner of the present embodiment of the present disclosure, the filter housing 198 has a backward separation structure, in which the filter housing 198 moves backward to separate from the main body 100. That is, the filter housing 198 can be disassembled from the main body 100 in the backward direction. The backward separation structure is advantageous in terms of user convenience, because the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100 without separating the dust collection container 193 from the main body 100. In addition, since the filter 197 can be located near the outlet of the suction fan 191, the curvature of the exhaust path 196 can be low, and therefore, the resistance of the flow path can be less than the resistance of the flow path of the forward separation structure. Therefore, the suction efficiency of the suction fan 191 can be improved. After the filter housing 198 is separated from the main body 100, the filter 197 accommodated in the filter housing 198 can be replaced with a new filter 197. Alternatively, the filter 197 accommodated in the filter housing 198 can be cleaned.
[0048] The main body 100 includes a frame 101 for supporting or accommodating the above-mentioned components of the cleaner. For example, the frame 101 may include: a support portion 102 extending in the front-to-back direction (X), a battery mounting portion 103 extending in the front-to-back direction (X) in parallel with the support portion 102, and a support portion 104 connecting the support portion 102 to the battery mounting portion 103. The support portion 102 may extend beyond the support portion 104 in the rearward direction (X). The dust collection container 193, the dust collector 192, the suction fan 191, and the filter housing 198 may be arranged in the front-to-back direction (X) and arranged above the support portion 102. The extension pipe coupling unit 110 may be arranged at the front of the support portion 102. The air intake path 195 is arranged inside the support portion 102 and extends from the extension pipe coupling unit 110 to the dust collector 192. The exhaust path 196 may be arranged downstream of the suction fan 191 and above the support portion 102. The battery 900 may be mounted on the battery mounting portion 103 or may be separated from the battery mounting portion 103. The support portion 104 may connect the front end of the battery mounting portion 103 to the support portion 102. For example, the support portion 104 may be inclined forward from the lower end to the upper end.
[0049] The main body 100 may include a handle 105 that can be grasped by a user. The user holding the handle 105 can move and manipulate the cleaner. The handle 105 may be located at the rear of the support 104. For example, the handle 105 may connect the rear end of the battery mounting portion 103 to the rear end of the support 102. Considering the convenience of use, the handle 105 may be tilted forward from the lower end to the upper end. For example, the upper end of the handle 105 may form an obtuse angle with the support 102, and the lower end of the handle 105 may form an acute angle with the battery mounting portion 103. The handle 105 may have a size suitable for the user to comfortably grasp the handle 105.
[0050] The controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 may be located near the rear end of the support 102 and above the handle 105. A user holding the handle 105 may use the cleaner. Here, the controller 180 may naturally enter the user's field of vision, and thus improve the convenience of use. In addition, the user may easily manipulate the controller 180 with the thumb of the hand holding the handle 105 or with the other hand.
[0051] The controller 180 may include a control circuit unit and a manipulation unit 181 for performing manipulation input, such as power on / off, adjusting suction intensity, or changing operation mode. The controller 180 may also include an indication unit 182, which is configured to display information about the operating state of the cleaner. The manipulation unit 181 may include a physical button, a resistive or capacitive touch panel, etc. The manipulation unit 181 may have a structure that enables manipulation input by voice recognition and manipulation input by communication with an external control device. The indication unit 182 may indicate the operating state of the cleaner in an auditory manner and in a visual manner. For example, the indication unit 182 may include a buzzer, a display, one or more light-emitting units, etc. When a touch panel display is adopted, the manipulation unit 181 and the indication unit 182 may be integrated into one unit. The control circuit unit may control the cleaner according to the manipulation input performed by the manipulation unit 181, and may control the indication unit 182 to indicate information about the operating state of the cleaner.
[0052] As described above, the controller 180 can be detached from the body 100. For example, the controller 180 can be attached to or detached from the body 100 by sliding in the front-rear direction (X), the lateral direction (Y), or the up-down direction (Z), for example.
[0053] Figure 2 1 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a structure in which the controller 180 is attached to or detached from the cleaner in the up-down direction (Z) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 , a socket 300 may be provided in the body 100, through which the controller 180 is supported in a detachable manner. For example, the socket 300 may be provided in the filter housing 198. For example, the socket 300 may be formed integrally with the filter housing 198, or the socket 300 may be coupled to the filter housing 198. Therefore, the controller 180 is directly coupled to the filter housing 198, or is indirectly coupled to the filter housing 198 via the socket 300. The socket 300 includes a housing portion 310, in which the controller 180 is detachably accommodated. The housing portion 310 may extend in the up-down direction (Z), and may have an open top. For example, the housing portion 310 may be defined by a pair of side walls 311, a lower wall 312, and a front wall 313, the pair of side walls 311 being spaced apart from each other in the lateral direction (Y), the lower wall 312 connecting the lower ends of the pair of side walls 311 to each other, and the front wall 313 connecting the front ends of the pair of side walls 311 to each other.
[0054] The first guide portion 320 is provided to guide the controller 180 to be attached to or detached from the socket 300. The first guide portion 320 extends in the direction of attaching and detaching the controller 180, that is, in the up-down direction (Z). For example, the first guide portion 320 may be provided on each of the pair of side walls 311. The second guide portion 184 to be guided by the first guide portion 320 is provided in the controller 180. The first guide portion 320 and the second guide portion 184 may have complementary shapes for relative movement in the direction of attachment and detachment. For example, the first guide portion 320 may have a groove shape extending in the up-down direction (Z), and the second guide portion 184 may have a shape protruding from both side walls of the controller 180 in the lateral direction (Y) so as to be inserted into the first guide portion 320. Although not shown in the drawings, the first guide portion 320 may have a protruding shape, and the second guide portion 184 may have a groove shape. In addition to the above-described examples, the first guide portion 320 and the second guide portion 184 may also have complementary shapes for relative movement in the directions of attachment and detachment.
[0055] Figure 3 1 is a schematic side view illustrating an electrical connection structure between the main body 100 and the controller 180 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to electrically connect the main body 100 to the controller 180, a first connector 183 is provided in the controller 180. The controller 180 may include a printed circuit board 185 having a control circuit unit. One or more printed circuit boards 185 may be provided. The manipulation unit 181 and the indication unit 182 may be electrically connected to the printed circuit board 185 (e.g., a control circuit board) through a connection unit (not shown), such as a wire, a cable, a connector, or a flexible circuit board. The first connector 183 is provided on the printed circuit board 185. For example, the first connector 183 may be provided at the lower end of the printed circuit board 185. The first connector 183 may have various types depending on the shape and connection method of the first connector. For example, the first connector 183 may include, but is not limited to, a detachable connector for repeated attachment and detachment, a board-to-board (B-to-B) connector, and a C-type connector.
[0056] A second connector 410 for engaging the first connector 183 may be provided in the main body 100. The second connector 410 may be formed to be complementary to the first connector 183. A printed circuit board 401 (first printed circuit board) is provided in the main body 100. The printed circuit board 401 is electrically connected to the battery 900 and control elements of the main body 100 including the suction motor 191a and the sensor. For example, the printed circuit board 401 may be housed in the support portion 104. A printed circuit board 402 (second printed circuit board) may be provided in the support portion 102. The printed circuit board 402 may be located near the rear end of the support portion 102. The second connector 410 is provided on the printed circuit board 402. The printed circuit board 401 and the printed circuit board 402 are electrically connected to each other via a wire 403.
[0057] The second connector 410 is exposed to the interior of the receiving portion 310 through an opening 314 provided in a lower wall 312 forming the receiving portion 310. The controller 180 is inserted into the receiving portion 310 by aligning the second guide portion 184 with the first guide portion 320 and moving the controller 180 downward. When the controller 180 is fully inserted into the receiving portion 310, the first connector 183 is engaged with the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller 180 can communicate with the battery 900 and the control elements of the main body 100.
[0058] The controller 180 may be fixed to the main body 100 through various fixing structures. For example, the controller 180 may be fixed to the main body 100 through a snap-fit fixing structure, a magnetic fixing structure, a screw fastening structure, and the like.
[0059] Figure 4 The figure illustrates a snap-fit fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the snap-fit fixing structure may include a capture portion 514 and an elastic locking portion 513, the capture portion 514 being provided in any one of the controller 180 and the socket 300, and the elastic locking portion 513 being provided in the other of the controller 180 and the socket 300 so as to be elastically captured or locked by the capture portion 514. In the present embodiment of the present disclosure, the capture portion 514 is provided in the controller 180, and the elastic locking portion 513 is provided in the socket 300. For example, the elastic locking portion 513 may include an elastic arm 511, the elastic arm 511 being provided on the front wall 313 of the socket 300 to be elastically bent in the front-rear direction (X), and an engaging protrusion 512 being provided at one end of the elastic arm 511. The capture portion 514 has a shape that can capture or lock the engaging protrusion 512. For example, the capture portion 514 may be concavely formed on the front wall 186 of the controller 180.
[0060] When the controller 180 is inserted into the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300 and then slides downward, the front wall 186 of the controller 180 pushes the engaging protrusion 512 forward, so that the elastic arm 511 bends forward. When the installation of the controller 180 is completed, the elastic arm 511 elastically returns to its original position, and the engaging protrusion 512 is thereby captured or locked by the catch portion 514, so that the controller 180 can be fixed to the socket 300. Unless a force greater than or equal to the elastic force of the elastic arm 511 is applied, the controller 180 can remain fixed to the socket 300. By sliding the controller 180 upward with a force greater than the elastic force of the elastic arm 511 to separate the controller 180 from the socket 300, the engaging protrusion 512 is pushed forward by the catch portion 514, and the elastic arm 511 bends forward, so that the engaging protrusion 512 is separated from the catch portion 514. By continuously sliding the controller 180 upward, the controller 180 can be separated from the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300. When the controller 180 is detached from the socket 300 , the elastic arm 511 elastically returns to its original position.
[0061] Figure 5 FIG. 1 illustrates a magnetic fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the magnetic fixing structure may include a magnet 521 and a magnetic member 522, the magnet 521 being provided in any one of the controller 180 and the socket 300, and the magnetic member 522 being provided in the other of the controller 180 and the socket 300. The magnetic member 522 is a member capable of being adsorbed to the magnet 521, such as iron. In the present embodiment of the present disclosure, the magnetic member 522 is provided in the controller 180, and the magnet 521 is provided in the socket 300. For example, the magnet 521 may be provided on the front wall 313 of the socket 300, and the magnetic member 522 may be provided on the front wall 186 of the controller 180 facing the front wall 313. When the controller 180 is inserted into the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300, the magnetic member 522 may be attached to the magnet 521 by the magnetic force of the magnet 521, and the controller 180 may be fixed to the socket 300. By sliding the controller 180 upward with a force greater than the magnetic force of the magnet 521 to separate the controller 180 from the socket 300 , the magnetic member 522 may be separated from the magnet 521 , and the controller 180 may be separated from the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300 .
[0062] Figure 6 The figure shows a screw fastening structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6, a locking portion 187 inserted into the handle 105 is provided in the controller 180. For example, the locking portion 187 extends downward from the lower end of the controller 180. The locking portion 187 may be located behind the first connector 183. A locking hole 188 is provided in the locking portion 187. An opening 314 is provided in the lower portion of the socket 300, for example, in the lower wall 312. The above-mentioned second connector 410 is exposed upward through the opening 314. The opening 314 provides a passage through which the locking portion 187 is inserted into the handle 105.
[0063] When the controller 180 is mounted on the socket 300, the locking portion 187 is inserted into the handle 105 through the opening 314. A screw fastening hole 531 aligned with the locking hole 188 is provided in the handle 105. The controller 180 can be fixed to the main body 100 by screwing the screw 532 through the locking hole 188 into the screw fastening hole 531. The cover 533 can cover the screw fastening hole 531. The cover 533 can be coupled to the handle 105 in a detachable manner. In order to maintain the appearance quality of the cleaner, the cover 533 can have a shape that matches the appearance of the handle 105. The cover 533 can be formed by, for example, rubber, etc. The controller 180 can be separated from the main body 100 by separating the cover 533 from the handle 105, loosening the screw 532, and then sliding the controller 180 upward to separate the controller 180 from the socket 300.
[0064] As the use condition of the cleaner changes, the shape and function of the controller 180 may also change. According to the present disclosure, the controller 180 can be detached from the main body 100. According to the user's preference, by detaching the controller 180 from the main body 100 and replacing the controller 180 with another controller 180 having a different design, the aesthetic element of the cleaner can be improved. In addition, by installing a controller 180 having a manipulation unit 181 and an indication unit 182 suitable for the use condition of the cleaner on the cleaner, the convenience of use and manipulability of the cleaner can be improved.
[0065] Figures 7a to 7e Various examples of the controller 180 are shown. Figure 7a , the controller 180a according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a conventional or standard controller with an indication unit 182a having a quadrilateral shape and a standard size. The controller 180a may have a form factor that is smaller than the form factor of the filter housing 198, for example, including a length in the lateral direction (horizontal direction) (Y) and a length in the up-down direction (vertical direction) (Z). In other words, the projection area of the controller 180a along the front-to-back direction (X) on the YZ plane is within the projection area of the filter housing 198 along the front-to-back direction (X) on the YZ plane. Reference Figure 7bAccording to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180b and Figure 7a The illustrated controller 180a differs in that the indication unit 182b has a circular shape.
[0066] At least one of the shape factors of the controller 180 may be greater than the shape factor of the filter housing 198. The shape factor of the filter housing 198 refers to a parameter that determines the shape and size of a projection area of the filter housing 198 along the attachment or removal direction of the filter housing. Similarly, the shape factor of the controller 180 refers to a parameter that determines the shape and size of a projection area of the controller 180 along the attachment or removal direction of the filter housing 198. For example, in the case where the appearance of the filter housing 198 has a cylindrical shape, the diameter of the maximum cross-section of the filter housing 198 on the YZ plane is the shape factor of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 may include the longest length of the controller 180 in the lateral direction (Y) and the longest length in the up-down direction (Z).
[0067] refer to Figure 7c According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180c includes an indication unit 182c, which is larger than the upper and lower directions (Z). Figure 7a The indicating unit 182a of the controller 180a shown in FIG is longer. The length of the controller 180c in the up-down direction (Z) is greater than the diameter of the filter housing 198. The controller 180c extends upward beyond the periphery of the filter housing 198. That is, the projection area of the controller 180c on the YZ plane exceeds the projection area of the filter housing 198 on the YZ plane in the up-down direction (Z).
[0068] refer to Figure 7d According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180d includes an indication unit 182d, which is larger than the horizontal direction (Y). Figure 7a The indicating unit 182a of the controller 180a shown is longer. The length of the controller 180d in the transverse direction (Y) is greater than the diameter of the filter housing 198. The controller 180d extends beyond the periphery of the filter housing 198 in the transverse direction (Y). That is, the projection area of the controller 180d on the YZ plane exceeds the projection area of the filter housing 198 on the YZ plane in the transverse direction (Y).
[0069] refer to Figure 7e According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180e includes an indication unit 182e which is larger than the vertical direction (Z) and the horizontal direction (Y). Figure 7aThe indicating unit 182a of the controller 180a shown is longer. The controller 180e extends beyond the periphery of the filter housing 198 in the up-down direction (Z). The length of the controller 180e in the up-down direction (Z) and the length in the lateral direction (Y) are both greater than the diameter of the filter housing 198. That is, the projection area of the controller 180e on the YZ plane exceeds the projection area of the filter housing 198 on the YZ plane in the up-down direction (Z) and the lateral direction (Y).
[0070] Therefore, the controller 180 including the indication unit 182 having various sizes and shapes may be installed on the main body 100 to reflect the needs of the user. Figures 7a to 7e Although not shown in the figure, various controllers 180 having various exterior colors and including the manipulation unit 181 having different colors and shapes may be provided, and an appropriate controller 180 may be mounted on the body 100 according to the user's preference.
[0071] Another controller 180 having multiple functions reflecting the user's usage mode may be installed on the main body 100 to replace the existing controller 180. For example, a standard controller capable of selecting a normal mode, a strong suction mode, and an extra-strong suction mode; a professional controller capable of selecting a normal mode, an energy-saving mode, a strong suction mode, an extra-strong suction mode, and a spray mode; or an advanced controller capable of selecting a normal mode and an extra-strong suction mode and displaying information in a large size. For example, the standard controller and the professional controller may have Figures 7a to 7e For example, a high-end controller may have a shape for displaying large letters, such as Figure 7d and Figure 7e shown.
[0072] As described above, the cleaning machine of the present disclosure includes the filter housing 198, which can be separated from the cleaning machine in the rearward direction. The detachable controller 180 enables the filter housing 198 to be separated from the cleaning machine in the rearward direction. Figure 8 1 is a schematic side view illustrating a state in which the filter case 198 is separated from the main body 100. Figure 8, since the controller 180 is arranged at the rear of the filter housing 198, before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180 is first separated from the main body 100. For example, the cover 533 is removed from the handle 105 to expose the screw fastening hole 531. The fixing of the controller 180 is released by loosening the screw 532. Then, by sliding the controller 180 upward, the controller 180 is separated from the socket 300. Then, by sliding the filter housing 198 backward, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100. The socket 300 is separated from the main body 100 in a manner integrated with the filter housing 198.
[0073] After replacing or cleaning the filter 197, the filter housing 198 may be mounted on the main body 100. The filter housing 198 may be fixed to the main body 100, for example, by hooking on a hook 106 provided on the main body 100. Then, the controller 180 is inserted into the socket 300 by aligning the controller 180 with the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300 and then sliding the controller 180 downward. When the controller 180 is fully inserted into the socket 300, the first connector 183 is coupled to the second connector 410 of the main body 100. The locking portion 187 is inserted into the handle 105, and the locking hole 188 is aligned with the screw fastening hole 531. The controller 180 may be fixed to the main body 100 by fastening the screw 532 through the locking hole 188 into the screw fastening hole 531. The screw fastening hole 531 may be covered by coupling the cover 533 to the handle 105.
[0074] According to the conventional cleaner, a filter housing having a hollow cylindrical shape is adopted. In order to allow the filter housing to be separated from the main body when sliding backward, the size of the controller needs to be smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow portion of the filter housing. Therefore, the size of the indicating unit is limited, and it is difficult to adopt a controller having various sizes and shapes.
[0075] According to the cleaner of the present disclosure, the controller 180 can be separated from the main body 100. By first separating the controller 180 from the main body 100, and then sliding the filter housing 198 backward, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100. Therefore, the backward separation of the filter housing 198 is not limited by the size or shape of the controller 180. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, according to a cleaner including a filter housing 198 that can be separated from the cleaner in the backward direction, the filter 197 can be easily replaced, so that the cleaner can be easily kept clean and can perform a high-performance cleaning operation. In addition, since the filter 197 can be positioned relatively close to the outlet of the suction fan 191, the curvature of the exhaust path 196 is relatively small, whereby the resistance of the flow path is relatively low, and the suction efficiency of the suction fan 191 can be improved. In addition, compared with the power of the suction fan 191, the efficiency of the battery 900 is improved, and therefore, the use time of the cordless cleaner that needs to be charged before use can be increased. Furthermore, since the controller 180 having various sizes, shapes, and functions may be used, user convenience may be improved.
[0076] In the above-described embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180 slides in the up-down direction (Z) to be attached to or detached from the body 100 (eg, the socket 300 ), but the sliding direction of the controller 180 may be changed. Fig. 9 A structure in which the controller 180 is attached to or detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the front-rear direction (X) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated. Fig. 9 , the socket 300 is provided on the rear surface of the filter housing 198. A first guide portion 320 having a groove shape extending in the front-rear direction (X) is provided inside the socket 300. A second guide portion 184 having a protrusion shape extending in the front-rear direction (X) is provided on the side wall of the controller 180. In order to electrically connect the main body 100 to the controller 180, a first connector 183 is provided in the controller 180. The first connector 183 is provided on a printed circuit board 185 (see Figure 3 ). A second connector 410 for engaging the first connector 183 is provided in the main body 100. The second connector 410 is provided on a printed circuit board 402, which is connected to the printed circuit board 402 by a wire 403 (see Figure 3 ) connected to the printed circuit board 401 (see Figure 3 ). The first connector 183 and the second connector 410 may be coupled to each other in the front-rear direction (X).
[0077] The controller 180 is inserted into the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300 by aligning the second guide portion 184 with the first guide portion 320 and moving the controller 180 forward. When the controller 180 is fully inserted into the receiving portion 310, the first connector 183 engages the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller 180 can communicate with the battery 900 and the control elements of the main body 100. The controller 180 can be fixed to the main body 100 by various fixing structures. For example, the controller 180 can be fixed to the main body 100 by the snap-fit fixing structure or the magnetic fixing structure described above. Although not shown in the drawings, in the snap-fit fixing structure, the elastic locking portion 513 (see Figure 4 ) may be provided on the side wall 311 forming the receiving portion 310, and the capturing portion 514 (see Figure 4 ) may be disposed on a side wall of the controller 180 opposite to the side wall 311. Although not shown in the drawings, the magnetic fixing structure may be provided with Figure 5 Although not shown in the drawings, the controller 180 may be fixed to the body 100 by a screw fastening structure or the like.
[0078] Fig.10 is a rear view illustrating a structure in which the controller 180 is attached to or detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the lateral direction (Y) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.10 , the socket 300 is disposed on the rear surface of the filter housing 198. The socket 300 includes a housing portion 310 that is open in the lateral direction (Y). For example, the housing portion 310 may be defined by a pair of walls 316, a side wall 311, and a front wall 313, the pair of walls 316 being arranged in the up-down direction (Z), the side wall 311 connecting one ends of the pair of walls 316 in the lateral direction (Y) to each other. A first guide portion 320 having a groove shape extending in the lateral direction (Y) may be disposed inside the pair of walls 316. A second guide portion 184 having a protrusion shape may be disposed on the upper and lower walls of the controller 180. In order to electrically connect the main body 100 to the controller 180, a first connector 183 is disposed in the controller 180. The first connector 183 is disposed on a printed circuit board 185 (see Figure 3 ). A second connector 410 for engaging the first connector 183 is provided in the main body 100. The second connector 410 is provided on a printed circuit board 402, which is connected to the printed circuit board 402 by a wire 403 (see Figure 3 ) connected to the printed circuit board 401 (see Figure 3 ). The first connector 183 and the second connector 410 may be coupled to each other in the transverse direction (Y).
[0079] The controller 180 is inserted into the receiving portion 310 of the socket 300 by aligning the second guide portion 184 with the first guide portion 320 and moving the controller 180 in the lateral direction (Y). When the controller 180 is fully inserted into the receiving portion 310, the first connector 183 engages the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller 180 can communicate with the battery 900 and the control elements of the main body 100. The controller 180 can be fixed to the main body 100 by various fixing structures. For example, the controller 180 can be fixed to the main body 100 by the snap-fit fixing structure or the magnetic fixing structure described above. In the snap-fit fixing structure, the elastic locking portion 513 can be provided on the front wall 313 forming the receiving portion 310, and the capture portion 514 (see Figure 4 ) may be disposed on the front wall 186 of the controller 180 opposite to the front wall 313 (see Figure 4 Although not shown in the drawings, the magnetic fixing structure may be Figure 5 Although not shown in the drawings, the controller 180 may be fixed to the body 100 by a screw fastening structure or the like.
[0080] Fig.10 The structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated, in which the controller 180 is attached to and detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the left direction (-Y) and the right direction (+Y), respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the cleaner may be designed as a structure in which the controller 180 is attached to and detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the right direction (+Y) and the left direction (-Y), a structure in which the controller 180 is attached to and detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the downward direction (-Z) and the upward direction (+Z), respectively, or a structure in which the controller 180 is attached to and detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the upward direction (+Z) and the downward direction (-Z), respectively.
[0081] The controller 180 may be coupled to the filter housing 198 , and thus the controller 180 may be attached to or detached from the main body 100 in a manner of being integrated with the filter housing 198 . Fig.11 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.11, the socket 300 is disposed on the rear surface of the filter housing 198, and the controller 180 is supported by the socket 300. A printed circuit board 402 including a second connector 410 is located in the main body 100, for example, behind the support portion 102. The filter housing 198 and the controller 180 integrally form a controller assembly 180X1. The controller assembly 180X1 can be attached to or detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the front-rear direction (X). The controller 180 can be fixedly supported by the socket 300, and as described above, the controller 180 can be attached to and detached from the socket 300.
[0082] When the controller assembly 180X1 is slid forward, the first connector 183 and the second connector 410 are coupled to each other, and the front end of the filter housing 198 is captured or locked on the hook 106 provided in the main body 100. Therefore, the controller assembly 180X1 can be fixed to the main body 100. The controller assembly 180X1 can be fixed to the main body 100 by a fixing unit not shown in the drawings. When the controller assembly 180X1 is slid backward, the front end of the filter housing 198 is separated from the hook 106, and the first connector 183 is separated from the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller assembly 180X1 can be separated from the main body 100. In this state, maintenance of the filter 197, such as replacement or cleaning, can be performed. In the case where the controller 180 can be detached from the socket 300, another controller 180 can be installed on the socket 300 to replace the existing controller 180. In the case where the controller 180 is fixedly supported by the socket 300 , another controller assembly 180X1 employing another controller 180 may be mounted on the main body 100 to replace the existing controller assembly 180X1 .
[0083] The controller 180 may be coupled to the handle 105 , and thus the controller 180 may be attached to and detached from the main body 100 in a manner of being integrated with the handle 105 . Fig.12 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.12 , the controller 180 is supported by the upper end of the handle 105. Although not shown in the drawings, the socket 300 may be provided at the upper end of the handle 105, and the controller 180 may be supported by the socket 300 in a manner that can be detached. The second connector 410 is provided in the body 100, for example, at the rear of the support portion 102. Although not shown in the drawings, the second connector 410 is provided on the printed circuit board 402 (see Figure 3 The handle 105 and the controller 180 integrally form a controller assembly 180X2. The controller assembly 180X2 may be attached to or detached from the body 100 by sliding in the front-rear direction (X).
[0084] When the controller assembly 180X2 is slid forward, the first connector 183 and the second connector 410 are coupled to each other, and the handle 105 is supported by the main body 100. For example, the upper end and the lower end of the handle 105 are supported by the support portion 102 and the battery mounting portion 103, respectively. The controller assembly 180X2 can be fastened to the support portion 102 and / or the battery mounting portion 103 by screws (not shown) or the like. Therefore, the controller assembly 180X2 can be fixed to the main body 100.
[0085] By loosening the screw (not shown) and sliding the controller assembly 180X2 backward, the upper and lower ends of the handle 105 can be separated from the support portion 102 and the battery mounting portion 103, respectively, and the first connector 183 can be separated from the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller assembly 180X2 can be separated from the main body 100. In the case where the controller 180 can be detached from the socket 300, another controller 180 can be installed on the socket 300 to replace the existing controller 180. In the case where the controller 180 is fixedly supported by the socket 300, another controller assembly 180X2 using another controller 180 can be installed on the main body 100 to replace the existing controller assembly 180X2. When the filter 197 needs maintenance (e.g., replacement or cleaning), after the controller assembly 180X2 is separated from the main body 100, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0086] The controller 180 may be attached to or detached from the main body 100 in a manner of being integrated with the filter housing 198 and the handle 105 . Fig.13 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.13 , the filter housing 198 and the controller 180 are supported by the upper end of the handle 105. The controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198. Although not shown in the drawings, the socket 300 may be provided at the upper end of the handle 105, that is, at the rear of the filter housing 198, and the controller 180 may be supported by the socket 300 in a manner that can be detached. The second connector 410 is provided in the body 100, for example, at the rear of the support portion 102. Although not shown in the drawings, the second connector 410 is located on the printed circuit board 402 (see Figure 3 The handle 105, the filter housing 198 and the controller 180 integrally form a controller assembly 180X3. The controller assembly 180X3 can be attached to or detached from the main body 100 by sliding in the front-rear direction (X).
[0087] When the controller assembly 180X3 is slid forward, the first connector 183 and the second connector 410 are connected to each other, and the upper and lower ends of the handle 105 are supported by the support portion 102 and the battery mounting portion 103, respectively. The front end of the filter housing 198 can be hooked on the hook 106 (see Figure 8 ). The controller assembly 180X3 may be fastened to the support portion 102 or the battery mounting portion 103 by screws (not shown) or the like. Thus, the controller assembly 180X3 may be fixed to the main body 100.
[0088] By loosening the screw (not shown) and sliding the controller assembly 180X3 backward, the hook 106 (see Figure 8 ) releases the front end of the filter housing 198, and the upper and lower ends of the handle 105 are separated from the support portion 102 and the battery mounting portion 103, respectively. The first connector 183 is separated from the second connector 410. Therefore, the controller assembly 180X3 can be separated from the main body 100. In the case where the controller 180 can be removed from the socket 300, another controller 180 can be installed on the socket 300 to replace the existing controller 180. In the case where the controller 180 is fixedly supported by the socket 300, another controller assembly 180X3 using another controller 180 can be installed on the main body 100 to replace the existing controller assembly 180X3. When necessary, maintenance of the filter 197, such as replacement or cleaning, can be performed.
[0089] In order to enable the filter housing 198 to be separated backward, when the filter housing 198 is removed from the cleaner in the backward direction, the controller 180 can be switched to the retreat position so as not to interfere with the filter housing 198. In other words, the controller 180 can switch between the use position located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and the above-mentioned retreat position.
[0090] Fig.14 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.14, the controller 180 can be rotated to a retreat position 180Y2 and a use position 180Y1 at the rear of the filter housing 198, in which the controller 180 does not interfere with the removal of the filter housing 198 from the cleaner in the rearward direction. The main body 100 may include an upper support 107. The upper support 107 may be located above the filter housing 198 and may extend rearward while surrounding the periphery of the dust collector 192. The upper support 107 may extend from the bearing 102. The upper support 107 may partially surround the filter housing 198. The upper support 107 may completely surround the filter housing 198. In this case, the rear end of the upper support 107 may be open. The controller 180 is supported by a hinge 108 located at the rear end of the upper support 107 in a rotatable manner. The hinge 108 includes an axis along the transverse direction (Y). The printed circuit board 185 of the controller 180 can be electrically connected to the printed circuit board 401 (see Figure 3 ). Although not shown in the drawings, the cleaner may have a fixing structure for fixing the controller 180 to the use position 180Y1. The fixing structure may include, for example, a snap-fit fixing structure, a magnetic fixing structure, a screw fastening structure, etc.
[0091] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180 is located as shown in FIG. Fig.14 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180 is rotated upward about the hinge 108 so as to be located at the retreat position 180Y2. In the retreat position 180Y2, the controller 180 does not interfere with the filter housing 198 sliding backward from the main body 100. When the controller 180 is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0092] Fig.15 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.14 The difference of the cleaner of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown is that the upper support portion 107a completely surrounds the filter housing 198. Fig.14 The differences between the embodiments of the present disclosure shown in the drawings are shown, and redundant descriptions will be omitted. Fig.15, the upper support portion 107a completely surrounds the filter housing 198. The upper support portion 107a may have a cylindrical shape with an open rear end. The filter housing 198 is located inside the upper support portion 107a. The controller 180 is supported by a hinge 108 at the rear end of the upper support portion 107a, so that the controller 180 can be rotated to a retreat position 180Y2 and a use position 180Y1 at the rear of the filter housing 198, in which retreat position 180Y2 the controller 180 does not interfere with the removal of the filter housing 198 from the cleaner in the rear direction. The printed circuit board 185 (see the figure) of the controller 180 may be electrically connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401 (see the figure) by, for example, a flexible wire 404. Figure 3 ).
[0093] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180 is located as shown in FIG. Fig.15 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180 blocks the open end of the upper support portion 107a. The controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180 is rotated upward around the hinge 108 so as to be located at the retreat position 180Y2. In this state, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0094] The upper support portion 107a may be a filter housing 198. In this case, the filter housing 198 has a cylindrical shape with an open rear end. The controller 180 is supported by a hinge 108 at the rear end of the filter housing 198 so as to be able to rotate to a use position 180Y1 and a retreat position 180Y2. When the controller 180 is located at the use position 180Y1, the rear end of the filter housing 198 is blocked by the controller 180. When the controller 180 is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the rear end of the filter housing 198 is open, and in this state, the filter 197 can be separated from the filter housing 198, and a new filter 197 can be installed in the filter housing 198. Of course, after cleaning the filter 197, the filter 197 can be installed in the filter housing 198 again.
[0095] Fig.16 is a schematic side view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.14 The illustrated embodiment of the present disclosure is different from the above-described cleaner in that the controller 180 is rotatably supported at the upper end of the handle 105. Fig.16, the controller 180 is supported by the main body 100, for example, by the handle 105, so that the controller 180 can be rotated to a retreat position 180Y2 and a use position 180Y1 at the rear of the filter housing 198, in which the controller 180 does not interfere with the removal of the filter housing 198 from the cleaner in the rear direction. The controller 180 is supported by a hinge 108a at the upper end of the handle 105 in a rotatable manner. The hinge 108a includes an axis along the lateral direction (Y). The printed circuit board 185 (see Fig.14 ) can be connected by, for example, a flexible wire 404 (see Fig.14 ) is electrically connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401 (see Figure 3 ).
[0096] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180 is located as shown in FIG. Fig.16 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180 is rotated downward around the hinge 108a so as to be located at the retreat position 180Y2. In the retreat position 180Y2, the controller 180 does not interfere with the filter housing 198 sliding backward from the main body 100. When the controller 180 is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0097] Fig.17 is a schematic rear view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.14 The cleaner of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown is different in that a hinge 108c including an axis along the front-rear direction (X) is adopted. Hereinafter, the difference between the two cleaners will be mainly described. Fig.17 , the controller 180 can be rotated to a retreat position 180Y2 and a use position 180Y1 at the rear of the filter housing 198, in which the controller 180 does not interfere with the removal of the filter housing 198 from the cleaner in the rearward direction. The controller 180 is supported by a hinge 108c at the rear end of the upper support portion 107 in a rotatable manner. The hinge 108c includes an axis along the front-to-back direction (X). The printed circuit board 185 of the controller 180 can be electrically connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401 (see Figure 3 ). Although not shown in the drawings, the cleaner may have a fixing structure for fixing the controller 180 to the use position 180Y1. The fixing structure may include, for example, a snap-fit fixing structure, a magnetic fixing structure, a screw fastening structure, etc.
[0098] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180 is located as shown in FIG. Fig.17 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180 is rotated upward around the hinge 108c so as to be located at the retreat position 180Y2. In the retreat position 180Y2, the controller 180 does not interfere with the filter housing 198 sliding backward from the main body 100. When the controller 180 is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0099] The controller 180 may be switched to the use position 180Y1 and the retreat position 180Y2 in a manner integrated with the handle 105 . Fig.18 is a schematic side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.18 , the handle 105 and the controller 180 integrally form a controller assembly 180X2. The controller assembly 180X2 is supported by the main body 100 so that the controller 180 can be rotated to a retreat position 180Y2 and a use position 180Y1 at the rear of the filter housing 198, in which retreat position 180Y2, the controller 180 does not interfere with the removal of the filter housing 198 from the cleaner in the rear direction. For example, the lower end of the handle 105 is supported by a hinge 108b at the battery mounting portion 103 in a rotatable manner. The hinge 108b includes an axis along the lateral direction (Y). The printed circuit board 185 of the controller 180 can be electrically connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401 (see, for example, a flexible wire 404) via the hinge 108b. Figure 3 ).
[0100] When the cleaner is in use, the controller assembly 180X2 is located as shown in FIG. Fig.18 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller assembly 180X2 is rotated about the hinge 108b so as to be located at the retreat position 180Y2. In the retreat position 180Y2, the controller 180 does not interfere with the filter housing 198 sliding backward from the main body 100. When the controller 180 is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0101] In order to be able to detach the filter housing 198 rearwardly, the controller 180 may have a flexible structure so as to be able to be bent from the use position to the retracted position. Fig.19 is a schematic side view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.14 The difference between the cleaning device of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown is that a flexible controller 180AA is adopted. In the following, the difference between the two cleaning devices will be mainly described. Fig.19 , the controller 180AA may include a flexible window 601 and a flexible display 602 supported by the window 601. The flexible display 602 may be, for example, a touch panel display in which the manipulation unit 181 (see Figure 1 ) and indicating unit 182 (see Figure 1 ). The window 601 may be formed of a light-transmitting material. A flexible circuit board 603 may be provided along the inner surface of the window 601. A display 602 may be arranged on the inner surface of the window 601. The flexible circuit board 603 may be connected to the display 602. One end 601a of the window 601 is fixed to the rear end of the upper support portion 107. The flexible circuit board 603 extends into the body 100 through the upper support portion 107 and may be connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401.
[0102] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180AA is located as shown in FIG. Fig.19 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180AA is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180AA is switched to the retreat position 180Y2. Because the window 601 is flexible, the window 601 can be bent by using the adjacent portion of one end 601a as a hinge. Therefore, the controller 180AA can be located as in the Fig.19 When the controller 180AA is located at the retracted position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0103] Fig. 20 is a schematic side view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.19 The difference between the cleaning device of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown is that a non-flexible display 604 is used. In the following, the difference between the two cleaning devices will be mainly described. Fig. 20 , the controller 180BB may include a flexible window 601 having light-transmitting properties and a display 604 supported by the window 601. The display 604 is non-flexible due to its rigidity. The display 604 may be, for example, a touch panel display in which the manipulation unit 181 (see Figure 1) and indicating unit 182 (see Figure 1 ). A flexible circuit board 603 may be provided along the inner surface of the window 601. A display 604 may be arranged on the inner surface of the window 601. The flexible circuit board 603 may be connected to the display 604. One end 601a of the window 601 is fixed to the rear end of the upper support portion 107. The flexible circuit board 603 extends into the body 100 through the upper support portion 107 and may be connected to the above-mentioned printed circuit board 401.
[0104] When the cleaner is in use, the controller 180BB is in Fig. 20 180Y1. In the use position 180Y1, the controller 180BB is located at the rear of the filter housing 198 and above the handle 105. Before separating the filter housing 198 from the main body 100, the controller 180BB is rotated to the retreat position 180Y2. Because the window 601 is flexible, the window 601 can be bent by using the adjacent portion of one end 601a as a hinge. Therefore, the controller 180BB can be located as in the Fig. 20 When the controller 180BB is located at the retreat position 180Y2, the filter housing 198 can be separated from the main body 100.
[0105] In the above-described embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 180 and the main body 100 are connected to each other in a communicative manner through a wired connection structure. The controller 180 and the main body 100 may be connected to each other in a communicative manner through a wireless connection structure. For example, the controller 180 and the main body 100 may be connected to each other through a short-range wireless network. Short-range wireless networks include, for example, Bluetooth. TM ) (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.15.1), Zigbee (IEEE 802.15.4), Wi-Fi Direct, Near Field Communication (NFC), Z-Wave), etc., but are not limited thereto. Each of the controller 180 and the body 100 may include a communication module capable of wireless communication.
[0106] According to aspects of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 11, an embodiment of the cleaner includes a main body 100. A suction fan 191 is disposed in the main body 100 and is configured to generate a suction force for sucking air. A dust collector 192 is disposed in the main body 100 and is configured to separate foreign matter from the sucked air. A filter housing 198 is detachably coupled to the rear portion of the main body 100. A filter 197 is located in the filter housing 198 and is configured to filter air from which foreign matter has been separated by the dust collector 192. A controller 180 is detachably coupled to the rear portion of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 includes a manipulation unit 181 for receiving a manipulation input from a user to control the operation of the cleaner, and / or an indication unit 182 for displaying information about the operating state of the cleaner.
[0107] The filter housing 198 may be configured to be removable from the rear of the body 100 in the rearward direction X. The form factor of the controller 180 is larger than the corresponding form factor of the filter housing 198, such as Figures 7a to 7e shown.
[0108] refer to Figures 1 to 11 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a socket 300 that detachably couples the controller 180 to the rear of the filter housing 198. The socket 300 may be located in the filter housing 198. A first guide 320 may be provided in the socket 300. A second guide 184 may be provided in the controller 180. The second guide 184 may have a shape complementary to that of the first guide 320 so that the controller 180 can be guided by the first guide 320 to couple and detach the controller 180 to and from the rear of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 may be configured to be coupled to and detached from the socket 300 by sliding in an upward direction and a downward direction, respectively.
[0109] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a handle 105 that can be grasped by a user. When the controller 180 is coupled to the rear of the filter housing 198, the controller 180 is located above the handle 105. The controller 180 may include a locking portion 187. The locking portion 187 is configured to be inserted into the handle 105 when the controller 180 is coupled to the rear of the filter housing 198. The locking portion 187 includes a locking hole 188. The handle 105 has a screw fastening hole 531. When the controller 180 is coupled to the rear of the filter housing 198, the screw fastening hole 531 is aligned with the locking hole 188. When the controller 180 is coupled to the rear of the filter housing 198, the screw 532 passes through the screw fastening hole 531 and is screwed into the locking hole 188. The cover 533 can be detachably coupled to the handle 105 to cover the screw fastening hole 531.
[0110] refer to Fig.12 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a handle 105 that can be grasped by a user. The controller 180 is coupled to the handle 105 so that when the controller 180 is coupled to and removed from the rear of the filter housing 198, the handle 105 is configured to be coupled to and removed from the main body 100, respectively.
[0111] refer to Fig.13 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a handle 105 that can be grasped by a user. The handle 105, the filter housing 198, and the controller 180 can be coupled together as a unit, so that when the handle 105, the filter housing 198, and the controller 180 are coupled together as a unit, the handle 105 and the filter housing can be coupled to and detached from the main body 100, and the controller 180 can be coupled to and detached from the rear of the filter housing 198.
[0112] refer to Fig.11 In an embodiment of the cleaner, the controller 180 and the filter housing 198 may be configured such that the filter housing 198 can be detached from the main body 100 when the controller 180 is coupled to the rear of the filter housing 198 .
[0113] According to aspects of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 14 to 20 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a main body 100. A suction fan 191 is disposed in the main body 100 and is configured to generate a suction force for inhaling air. A dust collector 192 is disposed in the main body 100 and is configured to separate foreign matter from the inhaled air. A filter housing 198 is coupled to the main body 100 in a detachable manner. The filter housing 198 is configured to be detachable from the main body 100 along a rearward direction X. A filter 197 is located in the filter housing 198 and is configured to filter air from which foreign matter has been separated by the dust collector 192. The cleaner includes a controller 180, which includes a manipulation unit 181 for receiving a manipulation input from a user to control the operation of the cleaner, and / or an indication unit 182 for displaying information about the operating state of the cleaner. The controller 180 is located at the rear of the filter housing 198. The controller 180 is switchable between a use position 180Y1 and a retreat position 180Y2 in which the controller 180 does not interfere with the filter case 198 being removed from the main body 100 in the rearward direction X.
[0114] refer to Figures 14 to 17In an embodiment of the cleaning device, the controller 180 can be rotated to the use position 180Y1 and the retreat position 180Y2. An embodiment of the cleaning device may include a hinge 108 or 108a, which includes an axis and is configured to rotate the controller 180 forward and backward to the use position 180Y1 and the retreat position 180Y2, respectively. An embodiment of the cleaning device may include a hinge 108c, which includes an axis and is configured to rotate the controller 180 in a lateral direction to the use position 180Y1 and the retreat position 180Y2.
[0115] refer to Fig.16 , an embodiment of the cleaner may include a handle 105 that can be grasped by a user. A controller 180 may be coupled to the handle 105. Fig.18 The handle 105 may be rotatably supported by the main body 100. The controller 180 may be configured to switch between the use position 180Y1 and the retreat position 180Y2 as the handle 105 rotates.
[0116] refer to Fig.19 and Fig. 20 In an embodiment of the cleaner, the controller 180 may have a flexible structure so as to be able to be bent from the use position 180Y1 to the retreat position 180Y2.
[0117] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a main body, the main body including: a suction fan for generating a suction force for sucking in air, a dust collector for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, and a filter for filtering out foreign matter from the air that has passed through the dust collector and the suction fan; a filter housing, the filter housing supporting the filter; and a controller, the controller being configured to control the operation of the cleaner, the controller being located at the rear of the filter housing, and the controller being attachable to and detachable from the main body.
[0118] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the filter housing is detachable from the main body in a rearward direction.
[0119] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the form factors of the controller may be greater than a corresponding form factor of the filter housing.
[0120] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a socket may be provided in the main body, and the controller may be detachably supported by the socket.
[0121] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the socket may be disposed in the filter housing.
[0122] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cleaner may further include a first guide portion and a second guide portion, wherein the first guide portion is arranged in the socket and extends in the attachment and detachment direction of the controller, the second guide portion is arranged in the controller, the second guide portion has a shape complementary to that of the first guide portion, and the second guide portion will be guided by the first guide portion.
[0123] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may be attached to and detached from the socket by sliding in an upward direction and a downward direction, respectively.
[0124] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body may further include a handle that can be grasped by a user.The controller may be located above the handle and at the rear of the filter housing.
[0125] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may include a locking portion to be inserted into the handle when the controller is attached to the body, and the locking portion includes a locking hole. A screw fastening hole to be aligned with the locking hole may be provided in the handle. The controller may be fixed to the body by screwing a screw through the screw fastening hole into the locking hole.
[0126] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cleaner may further include a cover detachably coupled to the handle to cover the screw fastening hole.
[0127] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body may further include a handle that can be grasped by a user. The controller may be coupled to the handle, and the controller together with the handle may be attachable to and detachable from the main body.
[0128] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body may further include a handle that can be grasped by a user. The handle, the filter housing, and the controller are attachable to and detachable from the main body in an integrated manner.
[0129] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may be coupled to the filter housing, and the controller together with the filter housing may be attachable to and detachable from the main body.
[0130] A cleaner according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a main body, wherein the main body includes: a suction fan for generating a suction force for sucking in air, a dust collector for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, and a filter for filtering out foreign matter from the air that has passed through the dust collector and the suction fan; a filter housing, which supports the filter and is supported in the main body so as to be detachable from the main body in a rearward direction; and a controller, which is located at the rear of the filter housing and is switchable between a use position and a retracted position, in which the controller does not interfere with the filter housing being detached from the main body in the rearward direction.
[0131] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller is rotatable to the use position and the retreat position.
[0132] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller is rotatable to the use position and the retreat position by a hinge including an axis in a front-rear direction.
[0133] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller is rotatable to the use position and the retreat position by a hinge including an axis in a transverse direction.
[0134] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main body may further include a handle that can be grasped by a user. The controller may be supported by the handle.
[0135] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle may be rotatably supported by the body. As the handle rotates, the controller may switch between the use position and the retreat position.
[0136] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may have a flexible structure capable of being bent from the use position to the retreat position.
[0137] For the purpose of facilitating understanding of the present disclosure, figure numerals are used in the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure shown in the drawings, and specific terms are used to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure, however, the present disclosure is not limited by these terms and should be construed to cover all components that a person skilled in the art would normally expect.
[0138] The specific execution described herein is only an example and does not limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. For the sake of brevity, other functional aspects of the electronic devices, control systems, software and systems of the related art may not be described in detail. In addition, the line connections or connecting members between the elements depicted in the drawings represent functional connections and / or physical or circuit connections by way of example, and in practical applications, they can be replaced or embodied by various suitable additional functional connections, physical connections or circuit connections. In addition, unless an item or component is specifically described as being "necessary" or "critical", no item or component is necessary for the practice of the present disclosure. As used herein, terms such as "including", "comprising" are used to be understood as open terms for describing embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0139] The use of the term "said" and similar references in the context of describing the present disclosure (especially in the context of the appended claims) should be interpreted as covering the singular and the plural. In addition, unless otherwise indicated herein, the description of the range of values herein is intended only to be used as a shorthand method of individually referring to each individual value falling within the range, and each individual value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually described herein. Finally, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by the context, the operations of the methods described herein may be performed in any suitable order. The present disclosure is not limited to the described order of operations. Unless otherwise stated, the use of any and all examples or exemplary language (e.g., "etc.") provided herein is intended only to better illustrate the present disclosure and does not limit the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, various changes and modifications will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, include: A main body (100) comprising: a suction fan (191) for generating a suction force for sucking air, a dust collector (192) for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, and a filter (197) for filtering foreign matter from the air that has traveled through the dust collector and the suction fan; a filter housing (198) supporting the filter; and a controller (180) configured to control the operation of the cleaner, the controller being located at the rear of the filter housing and being attachable to and detachable from the main body, Therein, the filter housing can be removed from the main body in a rearward direction.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, in, At least one of the form factors of the controller is greater than a corresponding form factor of the filter housing.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, in, A socket (300) is arranged in the body, and the controller is detachably supported by the socket.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, in, The socket is arranged in the filter housing.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising: include: A first guide portion (320), the first guide portion being arranged in the socket and extending in an attachment and detachment direction of the controller; as well as A second guide portion (184) is arranged in the controller, the second guide portion has a shape complementary to that of the first guide portion, and the second guide portion is to be guided by the first guide portion.
6. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, in, The body further comprises a handle (105) capable of being grasped by a user, and The controller is located above the handle and at the rear of the filter housing.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, in, The controller includes a locking portion (187) to be inserted into the handle when the controller is attached to the body, and the locking portion includes a locking hole (188), A screw fastening hole (531) is arranged in the handle in alignment with the locking hole, and The controller is fixed to the body by screwing a screw (532) through the screw fastening hole and into the locking hole.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, in, The body further comprises a handle (105) capable of being grasped by a user, and The controller is coupled to the handle, and the controller together with the handle is attachable to and detachable from the main body.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, in, The body further comprises a handle (105) capable of being grasped by a user, and The handle, the filter housing, and the controller are attachable to and detachable from the main body in an integrated manner.
10. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, in, The controller is coupled to the filter housing, and the controller together with the filter housing is attachable to and detachable from the main body.
11. A cleaning device, include: A main body (100) comprising: a suction fan (191) for generating a suction force for sucking air, a dust collector (192) for separating foreign matter from the sucked air, and a filter (197) for filtering foreign matter from the air that has traveled through the dust collector and the suction fan; a filter housing (198) supporting the filter and supported in the main body so as to be removable from the main body in a rearward direction; and A controller (180) is located at the rear of the filter housing and is switchable between a use position (180Y1) and a retreat position (180Y2), in which the controller does not interfere with the filter housing being removed from the main body in the rearward direction.
12. The cleaning device according to claim 11, in, The controller is rotatable to the use position and the retracted position.
13. The cleaning device according to claim 11, in, The body further comprises a handle (105) capable of being grasped by a user, and The controller is supported by the handle.
14. The cleaning device according to claim 13, in, The handle is rotatably supported by the body, and As the handle rotates, the controller switches between the use position and the retreat position.
15. The cleaning device according to claim 11, in, The controller has a flexible structure capable of being bent from the use position to the retreat position.