Electroencephalogram head ring

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an electroencephalogram head ring, and relates to the technical field of electroencephalogram head rings. The electroencephalogram head ring comprises a main framework, an auxiliary framework is arranged on the rear side of the main framework, upper end covers are integrally formed on the two sides of the top of the main framework, and a lower end cover is integrally formed at the bottom of the auxiliary framework; an extension frame is integrally formed in the center of the bottom of the main framework, an arc-shaped frame is integrally formed on the front face of the main framework, and the main framework and the auxiliary framework are provided with inflation assemblies used in cooperation with the upper end cover and the lower end cover. The inflation assembly comprises micro air pumps connected to the two sides, close to the main framework, of the arc-shaped frame, and adjusting assemblies matched with the micro air pumps in a supply mode are arranged on the two sides of the arc-shaped frame. By adopting an inflation expansion mode, a tight and effective contact effect between the plurality of electroencephalogram electrodes and the head is realized, so that the situation that the electroencephalogram electrodes are not in place in contact and cannot capture brain information is avoided, and the monitoring sensitivity and accuracy are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electroencephalogram (EEG) headbands, and particularly relates to an EEG headband. Background Art

[0002] Brain waves are electrical signals generated by the activities between brain neurons, which are the overall reflection of the electrophysiological activities of brain nerve cells on the cerebral cortex or the scalp surface. In addition, electroencephalogram (EEG) therapy, also known as EEG biofeedback therapy, is a treatment method that monitors and regulates EEG signals, which can help protect the brain, promote the growth of brain nerves, and improve the brain function to a certain extent.

[0003] In the prior art (patent application with publication number CN221654323U and patent name "An EEG Headband"), the headband can be stretched according to the head circumference size of the user, which is convenient to wear and accurate in collection. In the process of implementing this technical solution, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art.

[0004] With the development of current technology, EEG headbands have emerged on the market for monitoring brain information. For the current EEG headbands on the market, they basically rely on manual adjustment of the wearing tightness between the EEG electrodes on the EEG headband and the head, and then monitor brain information. Since the head circumferences of each person are different, manual adjustment easily leads to improper contact between the EEG electrodes and the head, directly affecting the capture sensitivity and accuracy of the EEG headband for brain information. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art that it is impossible to achieve a tight and effective contact effect between several EEG electrodes and the head by means of inflation and expansion, resulting in improper contact of the EEG electrodes, inability to capture brain information, and reduction of its sensitivity and accuracy. For this reason, this application proposes an EEG headband.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] An EEG headband, comprising a main skeleton, a sub-skeleton is arranged at the rear side of the main skeleton, and upper end caps are integrally formed on both sides of the top of the main skeleton, and a lower end cap is integrally formed at the bottom of the sub-skeleton;

[0008] A stretching frame is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the main skeleton, and an arc-shaped frame is integrally formed on the front of the main skeleton, and an inflation assembly for cooperating with the upper end cap and the lower end cap is arranged on the main skeleton and the sub-skeleton;

[0009] The inflatable assembly includes a micro air pump connected to both sides of the arc-shaped frame near the main skeleton, and adjustment assemblies are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped frame and are cooperatively supplied with the micro air pump. The adjustment assemblies include arc-shaped sliding grooves opened on both sides of the arc-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably: A main airbag is provided at the connection of the main skeleton and the sub-skeleton near the micro air pump, and a main electrode is embedded inside the main airbag. A sub-airbag is provided inside the upper end cap and the lower end cap, and a sub-electrode is embedded inside the sub-airbag. The main skeleton, the sub-skeleton, the upper end cap, and the lower end cap are all provided with total channels that are communicatively cooperated with the main airbag and the sub-airbag.

[0011] Preferably: On both sides of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped frame, there are slidingly connected telescopic airbags that are communicatively cooperated with the micro air pump. A reset elastic tendon is embedded inside the telescopic airbag. The inner end of the telescopic airbag is fixedly connected to a sliding seat that is slidingly cooperated with the arc-shaped sliding groove, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding seat. A high-precision micro camera for detecting nystagmus is embedded at the bottom of the bracket.

[0012] Preferably: The main skeleton, the sub-skeleton, the upper end cap, and the lower end cap are all made of lightweight flexible materials, and the upper end cap, the lower end cap, the arc-shaped frame, and the extension frame are all designed to be hollow.

[0013] Preferably: On the outer sides of the upper end cap and the lower end cap, there are respectively connected first micro pressure relief pipes for the contraction and reset of the main airbag and the sub-airbag, and a first micro pressure relief valve is provided on the first micro pressure relief pipe.

[0014] Preferably: The telescopic airbags and the reset elastic tendons are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame and are designed in an arc shape that fits the arc-shaped frame.

[0015] Preferably: The bracket and the high-precision micro camera are symmetrically and obliquely distributed along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame, and a weight-reducing groove is opened on the bracket.

[0016] Preferably: On both sides of the arc-shaped frame, there are respectively embedded second micro pressure relief pipes that are communicatively cooperated with the telescopic airbags, and a second micro pressure relief valve is provided on the second micro pressure relief pipe.

[0017] Preferably: A patch-type thermocouple temperature sensor is provided on the inner side of the main skeleton near the extension frame, and an arc-shaped sliding cavity is opened inside the sub-skeleton and is in a non-interconnected state with the total channel.

[0018] Preferably: An arc-shaped elastic rod is slidingly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding cavity, and an elastic net that is used in cooperation with the arc-shaped elastic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end cap.

[0019] One kind of electroencephalogram headband of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The EEG headband is first supplied with air source by two groups of micro air pumps. The air is first inflated into the total channels of the main skeleton, the sub-skeleton, the upper end cover and the lower end cover through two groups of main air bags, and then transmitted to the sub-air bags on the upper end cover and the lower end cover, forcing the main air bag and the sub-air bag to expand after inflation, so as to be closely worn on the head, meeting the wearing needs of people with different head circumferences. Then, the main electrodes and the sub-electrodes are closely attached to the head, improving the sensitivity and accuracy of the EEG electrodes to receive brain signals, and replacing the manual operation of adjusting the tightness, which is time-saving, labor-saving, convenient and fast.

[0021] 2. Then, the EEG headband is supplied with air source by two groups of micro air pumps to two telescopic air bags, forcing the two telescopic air bags to expand inwards synchronously. After stretching the two reset elastic bands, the two high-precision micro cameras on the two groups of brackets are driven by two groups of sliding seats to move inwards to the eye area synchronously, and the nystagmus pictures and frequencies are captured by the two groups of high-precision micro cameras in place, achieving a high-precision detection effect on the eyes.

[0022] 3. Then, the air source supplied into the total channel reaches the inner cavity of the extension frame through the branch channel. Two groups of micro infrared heaters are controlled in advance to heat the air source entering the extension frame. After the heated air source is evenly distributed through the flow equalizing holes, it is conducted to the area of the medicine storage core, heating and moistening the liquid medicine on the medicine storage core to the forehead area, heating and applying medicine to the head, playing a role in relieving head fatigue. Through the male surface and female surface of the magic tape, it is convenient to quickly replace the medicine storage core. When there is no medicine storage core, the forehead can also be directly continuously hot compress-treated by the heated air source, further improving the comfort of the head and increasing the diversity of the practical functions of the EEG headband. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the front view of the working state of the EEG headband structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the working state of the EEG headband structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the side view of the initial state of the EEG headband structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4Exploded view of an electroencephalogram head ring structure according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 Rear view of the main skeleton, sub-skeleton, upper end cover, lower end cover and inflation assembly structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 Top-down sectional view of the main skeleton, sub-skeleton, lower end cover and inflation assembly structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 Partially sectional exploded view of the upper end cover and inflation assembly structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 Working state diagram of the arc-shaped frame, micro air pump and adjustment assembly structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Initial state diagram of the arc-shaped frame, micro air pump and adjustment assembly structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 Top-down sectional view of the arc-shaped frame, micro air pump and adjustment assembly structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 Partially side sectional view of the micro air pump and adjustment assembly structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 Bottom view of the main skeleton, extension frame and hot compress assembly structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13 Sectional exploded view of the main skeleton, extension frame and hot compress assembly structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 14 Partial side view of the extension frame and hot compress assembly structure of the present invention.

[0038] Explanation of marks in the figure: 1. Main skeleton; 2. Sub-skeleton; 3. Upper end cover; 4. Lower end cover; 5. Extension frame; 6. Arc-shaped frame; 71. Micro air pump; 72. Main airbag; 73. Main electrode; 74. Sub-airbag; 75. Sub-electrode; 76. Total channel; 81. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 82. Telescopic airbag; 83. Reset elastic tendon; 84. Slide seat; 85. Bracket; 86. High-precision micro camera; 91. Branch channel; 92. Micro infrared heater; 93. Flow equalizing hole; 94. Male surface of magic tape; 95. Medicine storage core; 96. Female surface of magic tape; 10. First micro pressure relief pipe; 11. Second micro pressure relief pipe; 12. Patch type thermocouple temperature sensor; 13. Arc-shaped sliding cavity; 14. Arc-shaped elastic rod; 15. Elastic net. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] The present invention will be specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0040] As Figures 1 - 14 shown, an electroencephalogram (EEG) headband of the present invention includes a main skeleton 1. A secondary skeleton 2 is provided at the rear side of the main skeleton 1. Upper end caps 3 are integrally formed on both sides of the top of the main skeleton 1. A lower end cap 4 is integrally formed at the bottom of the secondary skeleton 2. The main skeleton 1 and the secondary skeleton 2, as well as the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4, are all made of lightweight flexible materials, such as medical silicone materials, to reduce the weight of the components and the burden of wearing on the head. Moreover, the upper end caps 3, the lower end caps 4, the arc-shaped frame 6, and the extension frame 5 all adopt a hollow design, which is conducive to the flow supply of the gas source;

[0041] An extension frame 5 is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the main skeleton 1, and an arc-shaped frame 6 is integrally formed on the front of the main skeleton 1. An inflation assembly is provided on the main skeleton 1 and the secondary skeleton 2 for use in conjunction with the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4; the inflation assembly includes micro air pumps 71 connected to the two sides of the arc-shaped frame 6 close to the main skeleton 1, which closely fit a number of EEG electrodes to the head, improving the sensitivity and accuracy of the EEG electrodes in receiving brain signals, and replacing the manual operation of adjusting the tightness, saving time and effort, being convenient and fast. Moreover, adjustment assemblies are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped frame 6 for cooperation with the supply of the micro air pumps 71. The adjustment assemblies include arc-shaped sliding grooves 81 opened on both sides of the arc-shaped frame 6, which synchronously move two groups of high-precision micro cameras 86 inward to the eye area, and use the two groups of high-precision micro cameras 86 after reaching the position to capture the nystagmus images and frequencies of the eyes, achieving a high-precision detection effect for the eyes.

[0042] As Figures 5 - 11 shown, main air bags 72 are provided at the connection parts of the main skeleton 1 and the secondary skeleton 2 close to the micro air pumps 71, and main electrodes 73 are embedded inside the main air bags 72. Secondary air bags 74 are provided inside the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4, and secondary electrodes 75 are embedded inside the secondary air bags 74. The main skeleton 1 and the secondary skeleton 2, as well as the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4, are all provided with total channels 76 communicated and cooperated with the main air bags 72 and the secondary air bags 74. The gas source is supplied by two groups of micro air pumps 71 and is first inflated into the total channels 76 of the main skeleton 1 and the secondary skeleton 2, as well as the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4 through the two groups of main air bags 72, and then transmitted to the secondary air bags 74 on the upper end caps 3 and the lower end caps 4, forcing the main air bags 72 and the secondary air bags 74 to expand after inflation, closely wearing on the head, meeting the wearing requirements of people with different head circumferences, and then closely fitting the main electrodes 73 and the secondary electrodes 75 to the head, improving the sensitivity and accuracy of the EEG electrodes in receiving brain signals;

[0043] On the outer sides of the upper end cap 3 and the lower end cap 4, there is a first micro pressure relief pipe 10 connected to the contraction and reset of the main airbag 72 and the auxiliary airbag 74. And a first micro pressure relief valve is provided on the first micro pressure relief pipe 10, which is convenient for relieving pressure and resetting the inflated main airbag 72 and auxiliary airbag 74, and is convenient for removing the main frame 1, the auxiliary frame 2 and their whole from the head.

[0044] On both sides of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped frame 6, there are telescopic airbags 82 slidably connected and cooperating with the micro air pump 71. And a reset elastic tendon 83 is embedded in the inner cavity of the telescopic airbag 82. The two micro air pumps 71 provide air source supply to the two telescopic airbags 82, forcing the two telescopic airbags 82 to expand inwards synchronously and stretching the two reset elastic tendons 83 accordingly. The inner ends of the telescopic airbags 82 are fixedly connected with sliding seats 84 slidably matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves 81. And on the front surface of the sliding seat 84, there is a bracket 85 fixedly connected. At the bottom of the bracket 85, there is a high-precision micro camera 86 for detecting nystagmus. Through the two sliding seats 84, the high-precision micro cameras 86 on the two brackets 85 are driven to move inwards synchronously to the eye area, and the high-precision micro cameras 86 after reaching the position are used to capture the nystagmus pictures and frequencies, realizing the high-precision detection effect of the eyes;

[0045] The telescopic airbags 82 and the reset elastic tendons 83 are distributed symmetrically along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame 6, which is convenient for synchronously adjusting the two high-precision micro cameras 86. The brackets 85 and the high-precision micro cameras 86 are distributed in an axially symmetric and inclined state along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame 6, so that the two high-precision micro cameras 86 are accurately adjusted to the front of the eyes. And an arc-shaped design that fits the arc-shaped frame 6 is adopted, which is beneficial for the telescopic airbags 82 to expand and contract and reset along the shape of the arc-shaped frame 6. And a weight reduction groove is provided on the bracket 85 to reduce the weight of the bracket 85 and further reduce the wearing burden on the head. On both sides of the arc-shaped frame 6, there is a second micro pressure relief pipe 11 connected and cooperating with the telescopic airbag 82. And a second micro pressure relief valve is provided on the second micro pressure relief pipe 11, which is convenient for relieving pressure and resetting the inflated telescopic airbag 82;

[0046] On the inner side of the main frame 1 close to the extension frame 5, there is a patch type thermocouple temperature sensor 12 for real-time temperature monitoring of the forehead. And an arc-shaped sliding cavity 13 is opened in the inner cavity of the auxiliary frame 2 and is in a non-interconnected state with the total channel 76 to prevent the air source in the total channel 76 from leaking into the arc-shaped sliding cavity 13, resulting in insufficient air source. An arc-shaped elastic rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding cavity 13. And an elastic net 15 used in cooperation with the arc-shaped elastic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end cap 4, which plays an auxiliary tightening role for the head and improves the pre-fitting tightness between the main frame 1, the auxiliary frame 2 and the head.

[0047] Such as Figures 12 - 14As shown, during the monitoring of the head by the EEG headband, most of the time, only brain information can be captured and monitored, and the liquid medicine cannot be directly heated and then applied to the head, and the effect of assisting in relieving fatigue cannot be achieved. A hot compress component is provided on the extension frame 5, and the hot compress component includes a branch channel 91 opened between the main frame 1 and the extension frame 5. The air source supplied to the main channel 76 in the main frame 1 is conducted to the extension frame 5 through the branch channel 91. Miniature infrared heaters 92 are embedded on both sides of the front of the extension frame 5 to heat the air source conducted to the extension frame 5. In addition, an array of equalizing holes 93 are provided on the back side of the inner cavity of the extension frame 5, and a Velcro male surface 94 is provided on the outer side of the extension frame 5 near the equalizing holes 93, and a medicine storage core 95 is bonded to the inner side of the Velcro male surface 94 through a Velcro female surface 96. The heated air source in the extension frame 5 passes through the equalizing holes 93 for equalizing flow and is then conducted to the medicine storage core 95 area, thereby uniformly heating the medicine liquid in the medicine storage core 95, forcing the medicine liquid in the medicine storage core 95 to be infiltrated and coated on the forehead, thereby helping to relieve fatigue of the head and increasing the practical functional diversity of the EEG headband.

[0048] The working principle of an EEG headband is as follows: firstly, the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 are worn on the head, and the main airbags 72 and the auxiliary airbags 74 on the two sets of upper end covers 3 and the lower end covers 4 are respectively located at the front and back of the head, and the arc-shaped elastic rods 14 are preliminarily adjusted by contraction or expansion in the two sets of arc-shaped sliding cavities 13, and the elastic net 15 is elastically tightened to the two sets of lower end covers 4, so that the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 are closely attached to the back of the head, and the patch-type thermocouple temperature sensor 12 is attached to the top of the forehead, and the forehead temperature is monitored in real time;

[0049] When monitoring the head, the two groups of micro air pumps 71 are controlled to open and the air source is pre-conducted through the two groups of main air bags 72 to the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 and the total channel 76 in the two groups of upper end covers 3 and the lower end covers 4. With the coordination of the air source filling, the main air bags 72 and the auxiliary air bags 74 on the two groups of upper end covers 3 and the lower end covers 4 are forced to expand and change, and the two groups of main electrodes 73 and the auxiliary electrodes 75 are tightly fitted to the front and back brain positions, so as to capture the brain information in real time with high sensitivity and high precision. After the monitoring course expires, the first micro pressure relief valve on the first micro pressure relief tube 10 is controlled to open, and the air source in the total channel 76 of the two groups of upper end covers 3 and the lower end covers 4 is discharged by the first micro pressure relief tube 10. Under the reverse squeezing force of the head, the main air bags 72 and the auxiliary air bags 74 are forced to shrink to a deflated state, and after the two groups of main electrodes 73 and the auxiliary electrodes 75 are separated from the front and back brain positions, the main frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 are removed from the head as a whole.

[0050] When detecting the eyes, the two groups of micro air pumps 71 also supply the generated air source into the two telescopic air bags 82, forcing the two telescopic air bags 82 to expand synchronously and inwards along the shape of the arc-shaped frame 6. While stretching the two reset elastic bands 83 synchronously, the two telescopic air bags 82 drive the two sliding seats 84 to slide inwards synchronously in the arc-shaped sliding grooves 81. The two sliding seats 84 drive the two high-precision micro cameras 86 to move inwards synchronously through the two brackets 85 until the two high-precision micro cameras 86 move to the front of the eyes. Then, the two in-place high-precision micro cameras 86 monitor the tremors of the eye balls. After the eye detection is completed, the second micro pressure relief valve on the second micro pressure relief pipe 11 is controlled to open, and the air source in the two telescopic air bags 82 is discharged through the second micro pressure relief pipe 11. Under the elastic restoring force of the two reset elastic bands 83, the two telescopic air bags 82 are forced to contract and reset, and drive the two high-precision micro cameras 86 to move outwards to the initial position through the brackets 85 on the two sliding seats 84, and are located outside the eyes, without affecting the eye vision range.

[0051] When applying hot compress to the head, the air source generated by the two groups of micro air pumps 71 is supplied into the extension frame 5 through the main channel 76 in the main frame 1 and the branch channel 91, and the two groups of micro infrared heaters 92 are controlled to be turned on in advance to heat the air source supplied into the extension frame 5. The heated air source then reaches the area of the medicine storage core 95 evenly after being evenly distributed through the flow equalizing holes 93, heats and melts the liquid medicine stored in the medicine storage core 95, forcing the melted liquid medicine in the medicine storage core 95 to be evenly and comprehensively infiltrated and smeared on the forehead area, playing an auxiliary role in relieving fatigue of the head. After the liquid medicine in the medicine storage core 95 is infiltrated, a new medicine storage core 95 is replaced and adhered to the magic tape male surface 94 of the extension frame 5 through the magic tape female surface 96, and the head is continuously heated and medicated to relieve head fatigue.

[0052] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the micro air pump 71, the electrode, the high-precision micro camera 86, the micro infrared heater 92, and the patch type thermocouple temperature sensor 12 need to be selected according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail.

[0053] The power supply circuits of the micro air pump 71, the electrode, the high-precision micro camera 86, the micro infrared heater 92, and the patch type thermocouple temperature sensor 12 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0054] It will be understood that the present invention is described by way of some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Additionally, under the teaching of the present invention, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. An electroencephalogram headband, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: A secondary frame (2) is arranged at the rear side of the main frame (1), and upper end covers (3) are integrally formed on both sides of the top of the main frame (1), and a lower end cover (4) is integrally formed at the bottom of the secondary frame (2); An extension frame (5) is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the main frame (1), and an arc frame (6) is integrally formed on the front of the main frame (1). An inflatable component used in conjunction with an upper end cover (3) and a lower end cover (4) is provided on the main frame (1) and the auxiliary frame (2); The inflation component comprises a micro air pump (71) connected to both sides of the arc frame (6) close to the main frame (1), and both sides of the arc frame (6) are provided with adjustment components that cooperate with the micro air pump (71), and the adjustment components include arc-shaped slide grooves (81) opened on both sides of the arc frame (6).

2. The EEG headband according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main airbag (72) is provided at the connection point between the main frame (1) and the auxiliary frame (2) near the micro air pump (71), and a main electrode (73) is embedded on the inner side of the main airbag (72); an auxiliary airbag (74) is provided on the inner side of the upper end cover (3) and the lower end cover (4), and an auxiliary electrode (75) is embedded on the inner side of the auxiliary airbag (74); and the main frame (1) and the auxiliary frame (2) and the upper end cover (3) and the lower end cover (4) are all provided with a total channel (76) that is connected and cooperates with the main airbag (72) and the auxiliary airbag (74).

3. The EEG headband according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the arc frame (6) are slidably connected with telescopic air bags (82) that communicate and cooperate with the micro air pump (71), and the inner cavity of the telescopic air bag (82) is embedded with a reset elastic rib (83), the inner end of the telescopic air bag (82) is fixedly connected with a slide seat (84) that slidably cooperates with the arc-shaped slide groove (81), and the front of the slide seat (84) is fixedly connected with a bracket (85), and the bottom of the bracket (85) is embedded with a high-precision micro camera (86) for nystagmus detection.

4. The EEG headband according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main frame (1), the auxiliary frame (2), the upper end cover (3) and the lower end cover (4) are all made of light and flexible materials, and the upper end cover (3), the lower end cover (4), the arc frame (6) and the extension frame (5) are all hollow in design.

5. The EEG headband according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the upper end cover (3) and the lower end cover (4) are both connected to a first micro pressure relief pipe (10) for contraction and reset of the main air bag (72) and the auxiliary air bag (74), and a first micro pressure relief valve is provided on the first micro pressure relief pipe (10).

6. The EEG headband according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic airbag (82) and the resetting elastic rib (83) are distributed in an axisymmetric state along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame (6), and adopt an arc-shaped design that matches the arc-shaped frame (6).

7. The EEG headband according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (85) and the high-precision micro camera (86) are distributed in an axisymmetric and inclined state along the central axis of the arc-shaped frame (6), and a weight-reducing groove is provided on the bracket (85).

8. The EEG headband according to claim 7, characterized in that: Second micro pressure relief pipes (11) communicating with and cooperating with the telescopic airbag (82) are embedded on both sides of the arc-shaped frame (6), and a second micro pressure relief valve is provided on the second micro pressure relief pipe (11).

9. The EEG headband according to claim 8, characterized in that: A patch-type thermocouple temperature sensor (12) is arranged on the inner side of the main frame (1) close to the extension frame (5), and an arc-shaped sliding cavity (13) is opened in the inner cavity of the sub-frame (2) and is in a non-interconnected state with the main channel (76).

10. The EEG headband according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner side of the arc-shaped sliding cavity (13) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped elastic rod (14), and the inner side of the lower end cover (4) is fixedly connected to an elastic net (15) used in conjunction with the arc-shaped elastic rod (14).

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