Nursing auxiliary device for general surgery department

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing auxiliary device for the general surgery department, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, the nursing auxiliary device comprises a machine body, an extraction cavity is formed in the right side of the lower end in the machine body, and a detection module, a data processing module and a display module are arranged on the front face of the machine body from bottom to top; the number of germs in alcohol is detected through the arranged detection module, meanwhile, the total amount of the germs at the wound of a patient is estimated, and after medical waste used for debridement is soaked in the alcohol, the germs carried by the medical waste are mixed in the alcohol after being soaked in the alcohol, so that the medical waste can be cleaned conveniently. The number of germs can be displayed by the display module after being detected, so that a worker can select the dosage of the medicine according to the number of germs, and the situation that the wound recovery speed of a patient is affected due to the fact that the dosage is too high or too low is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly to a nursing auxiliary device for general surgery. Background Art

[0002] The nursing auxiliary device for general surgery is a dedicated device designed to improve the nursing efficiency and comfort of patients in general surgery. These devices usually integrate multiple functions to meet the needs of patients during nursing processes such as dressing change, cleaning, and bandaging. In general surgery nursing, debridement is an important link, and medical supplies such as gauze and hemostatic cotton will be generated during the debridement process.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN114983684A discloses an auxiliary dressing change device for general surgery nursing, including a rotating mechanism; the support base is U-shaped, and vertical support plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the support base, and arc-shaped grooves are respectively opened at the top of each support plate; the first annular plate is vertically arranged and located between the two support plates. The present invention can assist medical staff to automatically wind gauze on the wound on the patient's arm when dressing the patient's arm, reducing the labor intensity of medical staff.

[0004] The inventor realizes that although an auxiliary dressing change device for general surgery nursing provided by the prior art can automatically wind gauze when dressing the patient, it is difficult to judge the dosage of the required medicine for medical staff according to the number of germs inside the gauze. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nursing auxiliary device for general surgery. For this reason, the present application provides a nursing auxiliary device for general surgery to solve the problem that it is difficult to judge the dosage of the required medicine for medical staff according to the number of germs inside the gauze existing in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, which can detect the number of germs carried by medical waste, so that the staff can select the dosage of the medicine according to the number of germs, avoiding the influence on the wound healing speed of the patient caused by too high or too low dosage of the medicine.

[0007] The nursing auxiliary device for general surgery includes a body. An extraction cavity is opened on the lower right side inside the body. The front of the body is respectively provided with a detection module, a data processing module, and a display module from bottom to top, and the detection module extends into the extraction cavity.

[0008] Detection module: An alcohol microbial detector for detecting the number of germs in the alcohol inside the extraction cavity.

[0009] Data processing module: It is used to analyze the number of germs calculated by the detection module, estimate the number of germs at the wound after the staff inputs the wound area of the patient into the data processing module, and finally transfer the analyzed data to the display module;

[0010] Display module: It is used to display the data analyzed by the data processing module;

[0011] The detection module calculates the number of germs in alcohol through the following formula based on the data it detects:

[0012]

[0013] Where N is the concentration of microorganisms in alcohol, Q is the number of germs in alcohol, and A is the volume of alcohol.

[0014] The data processing module estimates the total number of germs in the wound through the following formula based on the number of germs in alcohol:

[0015]

[0016] Where V is the total number of germs in the patient's wound, C is the actual area of the patient's wound, and C d is the preset area of the wound in the data processing module. After the data processing module estimates the number of germs in the wound, the display module will display the data, and the staff will adjust the dosage according to the displayed data.

[0017] Furthermore, a steering component is provided inside the body, and the steering component includes an electric push rod arranged inside the body.

[0018] Furthermore, a storage tray is rotatably connected to the lower side inside the body. A first moving groove is opened at the center inside the storage tray. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected inside the first moving groove. The electric push rod penetrates through the fixed cylinder. Interleaved first guide grooves are opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. First embedding grooves are opened on both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod. A first return spring is fixedly connected to the side far from the fixed cylinder inside the first embedding groove. The other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to a first moving column. A slope is provided at the lower part of the other end of the first moving column. The first moving column slides in the first guide groove after moving, and the first moving column retracts into the first embedding groove after being squeezed by the inner wall of the first guide groove.

[0019] Furthermore, a stirring component is provided inside the body, and the stirring component includes a second moving groove opened on the upper side inside the body.

[0020] Further, the second moving groove is internally communicated with the storage tray. The second moving groove is L-shaped. The same upright column is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides inside the horizontal part of the second moving groove. A tension spring is sleeved outside the upright column. A sliding groove is formed on the left side of the electric push rod. A slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The left side of the slider is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate. The L-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the second moving groove. The bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate. After the L-shaped plate moves downward, the tension spring is pulled.

[0021] Further, a bracket is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tray in an annular array for discharging materials. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the bracket. Second guide grooves are formed inside the rotating cylinder and intersect with each other. A stirring wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder. Second embedding grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate. A second return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second embedding groove away from the rotating cylinder. The other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with a second moving column. After the second moving column moves, it is slidably connected inside the second guide groove. The second moving column is retracted into the second embedding groove after being squeezed by the inner wall of the second guide groove.

[0022] Further, an isolation component is provided inside and outside the machine body. The isolation component includes a conveying pipe arranged on the left side of the machine body.

[0023] Further, a guide pipe is arranged in the storage tray in an annular array. The upper end of the guide pipe penetrates through the storage tray. After the guide pipe rotates clockwise, it is respectively communicated with the conveying pipe. The bottom end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a hollow cover. The hollow cover is communicated with the guide pipe. The bottom end of the hollow cover is placed on the lower side inside the storage tray. The lower side of the storage tray is provided with trays in an annular array and connected by threads. The trays extend to the lower side inside the hollow cover. One-way valves are arranged in the storage tray in an annular array. The extraction cavity is communicated with the inside of the storage tray through the one-way valves. A groove is formed on the lower side of the machine body. The trays are rotated to the upper side inside the groove.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] The present invention detects the number of germs in alcohol through the provided detection module, and at the same time estimates the total number of germs at the patient's wound. Since the germs carried by the medical waste used for debridement are soaked in alcohol, the germs will be mixed in the alcohol after being soaked, and the number of germs will be displayed by the display module after detection, so that the staff can select the dosage of the medicine according to the number of germs, avoiding the influence on the wound recovery speed of the patient caused by too high or too low dosage of the medicine.

[0026] In the present invention, the rotatable turntable is provided to separately collect the medical waste generated by different patients. After the electric push rod makes a round trip, the storage tray will rotate by 90 degrees, so that the space for collecting medical waste on the storage tray can be changed in time, avoiding the mixing of medical waste used by different patients, thus achieving the purpose of separating medical waste.

[0027] In the present invention, the stirring wheel is provided to stir the alcohol for soaking, increasing the fluidity of the alcohol. Since the storage tray can stir the alcohol inside the storage tray when rotating, during the process of soaking the medical waste with alcohol, the germs on the surface of the medical waste can be more quickly mixed into the alcohol, improving the detection accuracy of the detection module for germs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage tray of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring wheel of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the L-shaped plate of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic flat cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed cylinder of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic flat cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating cylinder of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 It is a schematic left cross-sectional structural diagram of the electric push rod of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10Front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 Partial working framework schematic diagram of the detection module, data processing module and display module of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 Partial working process schematic diagram of the detection module, data processing module and display module of the nursing auxiliary device for general surgery provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0041] 1. Body; 11. Extraction cavity; 12. Detection module; 13. Data processing module; 14. Display module; 2. Steering component; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Storage tray; 23. First moving groove; 24. Fixed cylinder; 25. First guide groove; 26. First embedding groove; 27. First return spring; 28. First moving column; 29. Stirring component; 291. Second moving groove; 2911. Column; 2912. Tensile spring; 292. Chute; 293. Slide block; 294. L-shaped plate; 295. Bracket; 296. Rotating cylinder; 2961. Stirring wheel; 297. Second guide groove; 298. Second embedding groove; 299. Second return spring; 2991. Second moving column; 3. Isolation component; 31. Delivery pipe; 32. Feeding pipe; 33. Hollow cover; 34. Tray; 36. Check valve; 37. Groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 , a nursing auxiliary device for general surgery, including a body 1, an extraction cavity 11 is opened on the lower right side inside the body 1, the front of the body 1 is respectively provided with a detection module 12, a data processing module 13 and a display module 14 from bottom to top, and the detection module 12 extends into the extraction cavity 11;

[0044] Detection module 12: An alcohol microbial detector for detecting the number of germs in the alcohol inside the extraction cavity 11;

[0045] Data processing module 13: It is used to analyze the number of germs calculated by the detection module 12, estimate the number of germs at the wound after the staff inputs the wound area of the patient into the data processing module 13, and finally transfer the analyzed data to the display module 14;

[0046] Display module 14: It is used to display the data analyzed by the data processing module 13;

[0047] The detection module 12 calculates the number of germs in the alcohol through the following formula based on the data detected by itself:

[0048]

[0049] Where N is the concentration of microorganisms in the alcohol, Q is the number of germs in the alcohol, and A is the volume of the alcohol.

[0050] The data processing module 13 estimates the total number of germs in the wound through the following formula based on the number of germs in the alcohol:

[0051]

[0052] Where V is the total number of germs in the patient's wound, C is the actual area of the patient's wound, and C d is the preset area of the wound in the data processing module 13. After the data processing module 13 estimates the number of germs in the wound, the display module 14 will display the data, and the staff will adjust the dosage of the medicine according to the displayed data.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, after the alcohol enters the extraction chamber 11, the alcohol will soak the medical waste gauze, medical cotton, etc. used for debridement inside the extraction chamber 11. Since the detection module 12 extends into the extraction chamber 11, the detection module 12 can detect the number of germs in the alcohol. While the detection module 12 is detecting, it will calculate the data and then transfer the data to the data processing module 13. At this time, the staff measures the patient's wound and inputs the measured data into the data processing module 13. The data processing module 13 then estimates the actual number of germs at the wound based on the actual area of the wound and the number of germs in the preset area, and then transfers the data to the display module 14. Finally, the display module 14 displays the estimated number of germs at the wound, and the staff can provide the corresponding dosage of medicine for the patient through the number of germs displayed by the display module 14. Since the germs carried by the medical waste used for debridement are mixed in the alcohol after being soaked by the alcohol, and the number of germs will be displayed by the display module 14 after detection, it is convenient for the staff to select the dosage of the medicine according to the number of germs, avoiding the influence on the wound healing speed of the patient due to too high or too low dosage of the medicine.

[0054] Such asFigures 2 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in Figures 2 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , a steering component 2 is provided inside the body 1. The steering component 2 includes an electric push rod 21 provided inside the body 1.

[0055] A storage tray 22 is rotatably connected to the lower side inside the body 1. A first moving groove 23 is opened at the center inside the storage tray 22. A fixing cylinder 24 is fixedly connected inside the first moving groove 23. The electric push rod 21 penetrates through the fixing cylinder 24. First guiding grooves 25 which intersect with each other are opened on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 24. First embedding grooves 26 are opened on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod 21. A first return spring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the first embedding groove 26 far away from the fixing cylinder 24. The other end of the first return spring 27 is fixedly connected to a first moving column 28. A slope is provided at the lower part of the other end of the first moving column 28. After the first moving column 28 moves, it is slidably connected inside the first guiding groove 25. After the first moving column 28 is squeezed by the inner wall of the first guiding groove 25, it retracts into the first embedding groove 26.

[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, after the electric push rod 21 moves downward, the first moving column 28 inside the first embedding groove 26 moves downward synchronously. The first moving column 28 is restricted in the first embedding groove 26 by the first return spring 27. After the first moving column 28 enters the first guiding groove 25 inside the fixing cylinder 24, the first moving column 28 will slide inside the first guiding groove 25. The fixing cylinder 24 is fixed inside the first moving groove 23 opened at the center of the storage tray 22. As the first moving column 28 slides inside the first guiding groove 25, due to the slope provided at the lower part of the first moving column 28, when the first moving column 28 contacts the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 24, the first moving column 28 will retract into the first embedding groove 26. When the first moving column 28 enters the first guiding groove 25 again, the first return spring 27 inside the first embedding groove 26 will push the first moving column 28, so that the first moving column 28 re-enters the first guiding groove 25 until the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 contacts the inner bottom end of the first moving groove 23 and the electric push rod 21 stops operating. If the storage tray 22 needs to rotate and collect the next batch of medical waste, the electric push rod 21 can be started to move in the reverse direction. When the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 drives the first moving column 28 to move upward, if the first moving column 28 enters the first guiding groove 25, the first moving column 28 will slide along the track of the first guiding groove 25. Because the first moving column 28 moves straight upward, the fixing cylinder 24 drives the storage tray 22 to rotate clockwise. Since the storage tray 22 will rotate 90 degrees after the electric push rod 21 makes a round trip, the space for collecting medical waste on the storage tray 22 can be replaced in time to avoid the mixing of medical waste used by different patients, so as to achieve the purpose of distinguishing medical waste.

[0057] As Figures 3 to 7and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , a stirring assembly 29 is provided inside the body 1. The stirring assembly 29 includes a second moving groove 291 opened on the upper side inside the body 1.

[0058] The second moving groove 291 communicates with the inside of the storage tray 22. The second moving groove 291 is L-shaped. The same upright column 2911 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides inside the horizontal part of the second moving groove 291. A tension spring 2912 is sleeved outside the upright column 2911. A sliding groove 292 is opened on the left side of the electric push rod 21. A slider 293 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 292. The left side of the slider 293 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 294. The L-shaped plate 294 is slidably connected inside the second moving groove 291. The bottom end of the tension spring 2912 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 294. After the L-shaped plate 294 moves downward, the tension spring 2912 is pulled.

[0059] Brackets 295 are fixedly connected in a circular array for discharging inside the storage tray 22. A rotating cylinder 296 is rotatably connected inside the brackets 295. Second guide grooves 297 that intersect with each other are opened inside the rotating cylinder 296. A stirring wheel 2961 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder 296. Second embedding grooves 298 are opened on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 294. A second return spring 299 is fixedly connected to the side far from the rotating cylinder 296 inside the second embedding groove 298. The other end of the second return spring 299 is fixedly connected with a second moving column 2991. After the second moving column 2991 moves, it is slidably connected inside the second guide groove 297. The second moving column 2991 is squeezed by the inner wall of the second guide groove 297 and retracts into the second embedding groove 298.

[0060] By adopting the above technical solution, as the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 moves downward, the L-shaped plate 294 inside the second moving groove 291 will slide in the sliding groove 292 on the side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 through the slider 293. At this time, the L-shaped plate 294 will be pulled by the tension spring 2912 and remain in place. As the first moving column 28 enters the inner part of the moving first groove from the first guide groove 25, the slider 293 on the side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 will push the slider 293, causing the slider 293 to drive the L-shaped plate 294 to move downward. And the second moving column 2991 inside the second embedding groove 298 on the side of the L-shaped plate 294 will enter the second guide groove 297 inside the rotating cylinder 296. At the same time, the second moving column 2991 is restricted inside the second embedding groove 298 by the second return spring 299. Since the rotating cylinder 296 can rotate inside the bracket 295, when the second moving column 2991 enters the second guide groove 297, the second moving column 2991 will slide along the track of the second guide groove 297, and the first moving column 28 always moves downward, resulting in the rotation of the rotating cylinder 296 inside the bracket 295. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 296, the stirring wheel 2961 arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 296 will rotate following the rotating cylinder 296 and stir the alcohol inside the storage tray 22, increasing the flow rate of the alcohol. After the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 moves upward, the position where the sliding groove 292 is located will move upward. After the sliding groove 292 moves upward, the tension spring 2912 will drive the L-shaped plate 294 to move upward on the outer side of the column 2911, causing the second moving column 2991 to slide in the second guide groove 297. At this time, the rotating cylinder 296 starts to drive the stirring wheel 2961 to rotate in the reverse direction. When the second moving column 2991 completely disengages from the rotating cylinder 296, the first moving column 28 will also enter the first guide groove 25. Since the storage tray 22 can stir the alcohol inside the storage tray 22 during rotation, during the process of soaking the medical waste in the alcohol, the germs on the surface of the medical waste can be more quickly mixed into the alcohol, improving the detection accuracy of the detection module 12 for the germs.

[0061] As Figure 4 shown, an isolation component 3 is provided both inside and outside the body 1. The isolation component 3 includes a delivery pipe 31 arranged on the left side of the body 1.

[0062] The inside of the storage tray 22 is arranged with guide pipes 32 in an annular array. The upper ends of the guide pipes 32 penetrate through the storage tray 22. After the guide pipes 32 rotate clockwise, they are respectively communicated with the conveying pipes 31. The bottom ends of the guide pipes 32 are fixedly connected with hollow covers 33. The hollow covers 33 are communicated with the guide pipes 32. The bottom ends of the hollow covers 33 are placed on the lower side inside the storage tray 22. Threaded connections are arranged in an annular array on the lower side of the storage tray 22 with trays 34. The trays 34 extend to the lower side inside the hollow covers 33. One-way valves 36 are arranged in an annular array inside the storage tray 22. The extraction cavity 11 is communicated with the inside of the storage tray 22 through the one-way valves 36. A groove 37 is opened on the lower side of the machine body 1. After the trays 34 rotate, they are located on the upper side inside the groove 37.

[0063] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff puts the medical waste into the conveying pipe 31 on the left side of the machine body 1. At this time, since the conveying pipe 31 is communicated with the guide pipe 32 and the guide pipe 32 is communicated with the hollow cover 33, the medical waste entering the conveying pipe 31 finally enters the inside of the hollow cover 33 and reaches above the tray. At this time, alcohol will pass through the hollow cover 33 to soak the medical waste inside the hollow cover 33. Subsequently, the soaked alcohol is sent into the extraction cavity 11 through the one-way valve 36 for detection. After the alcohol is discharged, the tray 34 can be twisted through the groove 37, so that the medical waste above the tray 34 can be taken out. Since the hollow cover 33 can isolate the medical waste and at the same time ensure the soaking effect of alcohol on the medical waste, the separated alcohol and medical waste are taken out separately, which is convenient for the subsequent recycling and treatment of the medical waste.

[0064] Working principle: The staff puts medical waste into the conveying pipe 31 on the left side of the machine body 1. Since the conveying pipe 31 is connected to the material guiding pipe 32, and the material guiding pipe 32 is connected to the hollow cover 33, the medical waste entering the conveying pipe 31 finally enters the inside of the hollow cover 33 and reaches above the pallet. At this time, alcohol will pass through the hollow cover 33 to soak the medical waste inside the hollow cover 33. When the electric push rod 21 moves downward, the first moving column 28 inside the first embedding groove 26 moves downward synchronously and slides in the first guide groove 25. Since the lower part of the first moving column 28 is provided with an inclined surface, when the first moving column 28 contacts the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 24, the first moving column 28 will retract into the first embedding groove 26. When the first moving column 28 disengages from the fixed cylinder 24, the first return spring 27 inside the first embedding groove 26 will push the first moving column 28. If the first moving column 28 continues to move downward at this time, the L-shaped plate 294 inside the second moving groove 291 will slide in the chute 292 on the side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 through the slider 293, and the L-shaped plate 294 will be pulled by the tension spring 2912 to stay in place. As the chute 292 pushes the slider 293, the slider 293 starts to drive the L-shaped plate 294 to move downward. The second moving column 2991 enters the second guide groove 297 through the second return spring 299. Since the rotating cylinder 296 can rotate inside the bracket 295, the second moving column 2991 will slide along the track of the second guide groove 297, and the first moving column 28 always moves downward, resulting in the rotation of the rotating cylinder 296 inside the bracket 295. At the same time, the stirring wheel 2961 on the outside of the rotating cylinder 296 will rotate following the rotating cylinder 296 until the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 contacts the inner bottom end of the first moving groove 23, and then the electric push rod 21 stops operating. If the storage tray 22 needs to rotate and collect the next batch of medical waste, the electric push rod 21 can be started to move in the reverse direction. Before the first moving column 28 enters the first guide groove 25, the second moving column 2991 will slide inside the second guide groove 297. When the first moving column 28 enters the first guide groove 25, the second moving column 2991 has completely disengaged from the second guide groove 297. Then, the soaked alcohol is sent into the extraction chamber 11 through the one-way valve 36 for detection. If the alcohol is discharged, the tray 34 can be screwed through the groove 37, so that the medical waste above the tray 34 can be taken out. After the alcohol enters the extraction chamber 11, the alcohol will soak the medical waste for debridement inside the extraction chamber 11. Since the detection module 12 extends into the extraction chamber 11, the detection module 12 can detect the number of germs in the alcohol. While the detection module 12 is detecting, it will calculate the data and then transmit the data to the data processing module 13. At this time, the staff measures the patient's wound and inputs the measured data into the data processing module 13. The data processing module 13 then estimates the actual number of germs at the wound based on the actual area of the wound and the number of germs in the preset area.Next, the data is passed to the display module 14, and finally, the estimated number of germs at the wound is displayed through the display module 14. The staff can provide the corresponding dose of medicine to the patient based on the number of germs displayed by the display module 14.,

[0065] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nursing auxiliary device for general surgery, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: An extraction chamber (11) is provided on the right side of the lower end of the body (1), and a detection module (12), a data processing module (13) and a display module (14) are respectively provided on the front side of the body (1) from bottom to top, and the detection module (12) extends into the interior of the extraction chamber (11); Detection module (12): an alcohol microorganism detector for detecting the number of pathogens in the alcohol inside the extraction chamber (11); Data processing module (13): used to analyze the number of pathogens calculated by the detection module (12), and to estimate the number of pathogens in the wound after the staff inputs the wound area of ​​the patient into the data processing module (13), and finally transmit the analyzed data to the display module (14); Display module (14): used to display the data analyzed by the data processing module (13); The detection module (12) calculates the number of pathogens in the alcohol using the following formula based on the data detected by itself: Among them, N is the concentration of microorganisms in alcohol, Q is the number of pathogens in alcohol, and A is the volume of alcohol; The data processing module (13) estimates the total amount of bacteria in the wound according to the number of bacteria in the alcohol using the following formula: Among them, V is the total amount of bacteria in the patient's wound, C is the actual area of ​​the patient's wound, and C d The preset area of ​​the wound in the data processing module (13) is the number of pathogens in the wound. After the data processing module (13) estimates the number of pathogens in the wound, the display module (14) will display the data, and the staff will adjust the dosage according to the displayed data.

2. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steering component (2) is provided inside the machine body (1), and the steering component (2) comprises an electric push rod (21) arranged inside the machine body (1).

3. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side of the body (1) is rotatably connected with a storage tray (22), the inner center of the storage tray (22) is provided with a first movable groove (23), the interior of the first movable groove (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (24), the electric push rod (21) passes through the fixed cylinder (24), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (24) is provided with mutually staggered first guide grooves (25), the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod (21) are provided with first embedding grooves (26), the first embedding groove (26) is fixedly connected with a first return spring (27) on the side away from the fixed cylinder (24), the other end of the first return spring (27) is fixedly connected with a first movable column (28), the lower part of the other end of the first movable column (28) is provided with an inclined surface, the first movable column (28) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (25) after moving, and the first movable column (28) is squeezed by the inner wall of the first guide groove (25) and retracted into the first embedding groove (26).

4. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring assembly (29) is provided inside the machine body (1), and the stirring assembly (29) comprises a second moving groove (291) opened on the upper side of the inside of the machine body (1).

5. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second movable groove (291) is connected to the interior of the storage tray (22), and the second movable groove (291) is L-shaped. The upper and lower sides of the interior of the horizontal part of the second movable groove (291) are fixedly connected with the same column (2911), and the outer side of the column (2911) is sleeved with a tension spring (2912). The left side of the electric push rod (21) is provided with a sliding groove (292), and the interior of the sliding groove (292) is slidably connected with a slider (293), and the left side of the slider (293) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (294), and the L-shaped plate (294) is slidably connected in the second movable groove (291). The bottom end of the tension spring (2912) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (294), and the L-shaped plate (294) pulls the tension spring (2912) after moving downward.

6. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the storage tray (22) is fixedly connected to a bracket (295) in a circular array for material discharge, and the interior of the bracket (295) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (296), and the interior of the rotating cylinder (296) is provided with second guide grooves (297) that are staggered with each other, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder (296) is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel (2961), and the left and right sides of the outer surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (294) are provided with second embedding grooves (298), and the second embedding groove (298) is fixedly connected to a side away from the rotating cylinder (296) and a second return spring (299) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second return spring (299), and the second movable column (2991) is slidably connected to the interior of the second guide groove (297) after moving, and the second movable column (2991) is squeezed by the inner wall of the second guide groove (297) and retracted into the interior of the second embedding groove (298).

7. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An isolation component (3) is provided both inside and outside the machine body (1), and the isolation component (3) comprises a conveying pipe (31) arranged on the left side of the machine body (1).

8. The general surgery nursing auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the storage tray (22) is provided with guide tubes (32) arranged in a circular array, the upper ends of the guide tubes (32) penetrate the storage tray (22), the guide tubes (32) are respectively connected with the conveying tubes (31) after being rotated clockwise, the bottom ends of the guide tubes (32) are fixedly connected with hollow covers (33), the hollow covers (33) are connected with the guide tubes (32), the bottom ends of the hollow covers (33) are arranged on the lower side of the interior of the storage tray (22), and the storage tray The lower side of the machine body (1) is provided with a tray (34) threadedly connected in a circular array, and the tray (34) extends to the lower side of the hollow cover (33). The interior of the storage tray (22) is provided with one-way valves (36) arranged in a circular array. The extraction chamber (11) is connected to the interior of the storage tray (22) through the one-way valve (36). The lower side of the machine body (1) is provided with a groove (37), and the tray (34) is located on the upper side of the inner part of the groove (37) after being rotated.

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