Production line for automatically collecting green seeds and fruits

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic green fruit piece collecting production line, and relates to the technical field of green fruit piece collecting production. The slicing mechanism comprises a slicing seat, a slicing roller, a slicing cutter and a cleaning assembly; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, a first cleaning structure, a second cleaning structure and a spraying structure; the rotating motor, the slicing base and the slicing roller are matched to adjust the position of the slicing cutter, the slicing mechanism does not need to be stopped to clean the slicing cutter, the slicing efficiency of green fruits is improved, the slicing cutter is cleaned in all directions through the first cleaning structure, the second cleaning structure and the spraying structure, and therefore the cleaning effect of the slicing cutter is improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the green fruits is improved. The working efficiency of the slicing mechanism is improved, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, and the production efficiency of a production line is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of the production of green olive fruit slices, and specifically relates to an automatic production line for green olive fruit slices. Background Art

[0002] Green olive fruits generally refer to immature olive fruits. The olive tree is an evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region. Olive fruits have different names and uses at different maturity stages. Green olive fruits are the early stage of olive fruits, with a green color and not yet mature. Green olive fruits usually contain a relatively high amount of tannic acid and taste rather bitter, and are not suitable for direct consumption. They are commonly used for pickling or processing into olive oil. An automatic production line for green olive fruit slices is a device for automatically processing olive fruits. Such a production line is usually used for large-scale olive production and processing to improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce fruit damage. This production line may include system modules such as cleaning, slicing, drying, sorting, and packaging.

[0003] The existing automatic production line for green olive fruit slices has certain drawbacks when in use. When the existing automatic production line for green olive fruit slices is in use, it usually uses slicing knives to slice green olive fruits. However, when slicing green olive fruits, the green olive juice will adhere to the slicing knives, making it easy for the slicing knives to cause contamination when slicing subsequent green olive fruits after a long period of slicing work. Therefore, it is necessary to stop the automatic production line for green olive fruit slices every once in a while, disassemble the slicing knives for cleaning or replace them with new slicing knives, and then assemble them and start the automatic production line for green olive fruit slices, thus reducing the working efficiency of the automatic production line for green olive fruit slices and increasing the labor intensity of the staff, and unable to meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; for this purpose, the present invention proposes an automatic production line for green olive fruit slices.

[0005] The automatic slicing production line for green fruit includes a cleaning device, a screening device, a slicing table, and a drying and sorting device that are sequentially connected through a conveying device. It further includes: a slicing mechanism arranged on the slicing table. The cleaning device can clean and dry the picked green fruit, and convey the dried green fruit to the screening device through the conveying device for screening. After the qualified green fruit is screened, it is conveyed to the slicing table for slicing. After slicing, the green fruit is conveyed to the drying and sorting device through the conveying device for drying and sorting, and then packaged. Among them, the slicing mechanism includes a slicing seat movably arranged above the slicing table, several groups of slicing rollers rotatably installed inside the slicing seat, several groups of slicing knives detachably installed on the outer wall of the slicing rollers for slicing the green fruit, and several groups of cleaning components movably arranged inside the slicing seat for cleaning the slicing knives. The outer wall of the slicing seat is detachably installed with several groups of rotating motors for controlling the rotation of the slicing rollers. The rotating motors can replace the slicing knives by rotating the slicing rollers. The slicing seat, slicing rollers, and slicing knives cooperate to slice the green fruit. In this application, the number of the slicing knives is set to three groups, and the included angle between the three groups of slicing knives is set to 120 degrees. When one group of slicing knives is vertically downward, the other two groups of slicing knives are both inclined upward. The three groups of slicing knives can be set to knives of different model sizes. The cleaning component includes a cleaning box movably installed on one side of the slicing roller and capable of fitting with the outer wall of the slicing roller, a first cleaning structure movably installed on the upper side inside the cleaning box for cleaning the upper side of the slicing knife, a second cleaning structure movably installed on the lower side inside the cleaning box for cleaning the lower side of the slicing knife, and a spraying structure detachably installed on the top surface inside the cleaning box for spraying and cleaning the slicing knife. The cleaning component can clean the slicing knife in all directions. A connecting groove fitting with the slicing roller is opened on one side surface of the cleaning box close to the slicing roller, so that the cleaning box is hermetically connected with the outer wall of the slicing roller in a fitting manner.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: The first cleaning structure includes a lifting tube arranged inside the cleaning box and capable of lifting, a first cleaning frame movably arranged under the lifting tube and capable of reciprocating, and a first cleaning roller rotatably installed inside the first cleaning frame for cleaning the slicing knife. Among them, several groups of first cleaning brushes for cleaning the slicing knife are arranged on the outer wall of the first cleaning roller. A first driving structure for controlling the rotation of the first cleaning roller is arranged on the outer wall of the first cleaning frame. The lifting tube can drive the first cleaning frame to move up and down. The first driving structure, the first cleaning roller, and the first cleaning brushes can clean the slicing knife.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The cleaning assembly further includes a plurality of sets of lead screw drive devices symmetrically installed inside the cleaning box and detachably fixed to both ends of the lifting pipe, and a lifting motor detachably connected to one end of the lead screw drive device and controlling the lifting of the lifting pipe through the lead screw drive device; The cleaning assembly further includes a moving sleeve sleeved on the lifting pipe and detachably connected to the first cleaning frame, and a moving structure installed inside the lifting pipe and controlling the first cleaning frame to perform horizontal reciprocating movement through the moving sleeve. The lifting motor and the lead screw drive device cooperate to control the lifting of the lifting pipe.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The moving structure includes a reinforcing member detachably installed inside the lifting pipe and detachably connected to the moving sleeve, a rack detachably installed on the inner top surface of the lifting pipe, and a gear rotatably installed inside the reinforcing member and meshing with the rack; Among them, a forward and reverse motor for controlling the rotation of the gear is arranged on the outer side surface of the reinforcing member; A groove for the horizontal movement of the reinforcing member is opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the lifting pipe. The reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing block arranged inside the lifting pipe and a second reinforcing block vertically installed on the lower side surface of the first reinforcing block. The first reinforcing block has a "U" - shaped structure. One end of the second reinforcing block passes through the groove and is connected to the inner side wall of the moving sleeve. The second reinforcing block is movably arranged in the groove. The moving sleeve moves on the lifting pipe through the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack, thereby driving the first cleaning frame to perform horizontal reciprocating movement.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The second cleaning structure includes a second cleaning frame inclinedly arranged inside the cleaning box and a second cleaning roller rotatably installed on the second cleaning frame; Among them, a second driving structure for controlling the rotation of the second cleaning roller is arranged on the inclined upward side surface of the second cleaning frame; A plurality of groups of second cleaning brushes for cleaning the lower side surface of the slicing tool are arranged in a circular array on the second cleaning roller; The second cleaning roller is arranged in parallel with the slicing tool. The second cleaning frame has a "U" - shaped structure and is arranged in parallel with the slicing tool, so that the second cleaning brushes clean the blades of the slicing tool.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a support seat for supporting the second cleaning rack to move horizontally is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box; a first bidirectional lead screw device for controlling the second cleaning rack to move horizontally back and forth is installed in both the support seat and the lower side of the second cleaning rack, and the support seat can improve the stability of the second cleaning rack during movement; a first moving motor for controlling the first bidirectional lead screw device to work is arranged inside the cleaning box, and the first moving motor and the first bidirectional lead screw device cooperate to control the first bidirectional lead screw device to move horizontally back and forth; a plurality of groups of second bidirectional lead screw devices and second moving motors connected to the second bidirectional lead screw devices are symmetrically arranged inside the slicing seat; connection blocks connected to the second bidirectional lead screw devices are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the second moving motor and the second bidirectional lead screw device can control the cleaning box to fit against the outer wall of the slicing roller and move the slicing tool to be cleaned into the cleaning box.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning assembly further includes a sewage pumping pump detachably installed on the rear side of the outer surface of the cleaning box and communicating with the inner bottom surface of the cleaning box, a sewage discharge cavity arranged inside the slicing seat, and a sewage pumping pipe installed at the water outlet of the sewage pumping pump and hermetically connectable to the sewage discharge cavity. A sewage discharge pipe for discharging the sewage in the sewage discharge cavity is arranged on one side surface of the slicing seat. The lower part inside the cleaning box can collect and clean the sewage generated during cleaning. The sewage pumping pump introduces the dirt into the sewage discharge cavity through the sewage pumping pipe and discharges it through the sewage discharge pipe; the spraying structure includes a plurality of groups of spraying racks installed on the inner top of the cleaning box and a plurality of groups of spray heads installed on the lower end surfaces of the spraying racks; the spraying structure further includes a plurality of groups of liquid storage cavities arranged inside the slicing seat and spraying pumps installed inside the liquid storage cavities; wherein, a telescopic conduit for connecting the spraying rack and the spraying pump is arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning box; the liquid storage cavity can communicate with an external water source, and the spraying pump controls the telescopic conduit to spray and clean the slicing tool to be cleaned through the spraying rack and the spraying pump.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of sealing grooves for the slicing tool to rotate are formed on the lower end surface of the slicing seat; sealing plates for shielding the sealing grooves and a plurality of electric telescopic rods for controlling the sealing plates to move horizontally are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slicing roller. The sealing plates are slidably connected to the sealing grooves in a guiding manner. A first reinforcing block connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the sealing plate. When controlling the slicing roller to rotate and replace the slicing tool, start the electric telescopic rod to control the sealing plate to open the sealing groove, so as to facilitate the replacement of the slicing tool; a plurality of air ducts aligned with the slicing tool and a warm air device arranged inside the slicing seat and used for drying the cleaned slicing tool through the air ducts are arranged on the side of the inner side of the slicing seat away from the cleaning box. The warm air device can dry the slicing tool and the slicing roller, avoiding the slicing tool and the slicing roller being in a wet state for a long time.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A number of groups of limiting cylinders are symmetrically arranged inside the slicing base, and limiting blocks detachably installed on the output shafts of the limiting cylinders; Limiting grooves into which the limiting blocks are inserted are circularly arrayed at both ends of the outer surface of the slicing roller; The limiting grooves are arranged offset from the slicing knives. The number of the limiting grooves is set to three, and the limiting grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the slicing knives. The limiting cylinders can improve the stability between the slicing roller and the slicing base through the limiting blocks.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The slicing mechanism further includes a slicing frame vertically installed at the upper end of the slicing table and arranged outside the slicing base, a number of hydraulic cylinders detachably installed at the upper end of the slicing frame and used to control the up and down movement of the slicing base, and a reinforcing rod fixedly connecting the hydraulic cylinder and the upper end surface of the slicing base. The hydraulic cylinder controls the up and down movement of the slicing base inside the slicing frame through the reinforcing rod; The slicing mechanism further includes guide rods symmetrically arranged inside the slicing frame, guide blocks sleeved on the guide rods, and second reinforcing blocks connecting the guide blocks and both ends of the slicing base; A buffer spring connecting the guide block and the slicing frame is sleeved on the guide rod; A number of slicing blocks aligned with the slicing knives and used to place the green fruit are equidistantly installed on the upper end surface of the slicing table. A slicing groove for slicing the green fruit is provided on the slicing block. Both sides of the inner bottom surface of the slicing groove are inclined surfaces, which are convenient for the green fruit to enter the slicing groove. A material guiding groove for conveying the green fruit is provided on the conveying device between the screening device and the slicing table.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) Through the provided cleaning assembly of the present invention, the rotating motor, the slicing base and the slicing roller cooperate to adjust the position of the slicing knife, without stopping the slicing mechanism to clean the slicing knife, improving the slicing efficiency of the green fruit. The first driving structure, the first cleaning frame, the first cleaning roller and the first cleaning brush cooperate to clean the slicing knife. The lead screw transmission device, the lifting motor, the forward and reverse motor, the gear, the rack, the reinforcing member, the moving sleeve and the lifting tube can adjust the position of the first cleaning frame, so as to clean the upper side of the slicing knife in all directions. The first moving motor, the first bidirectional lead screw device, the second cleaning frame, the second driving structure, the second cleaning roller and the second cleaning brush clean the lower side of the slicing knife in all directions. The spray pump, the telescopic conduit, the spray frame and the spray head spray and clean the slicing knife, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slicing knife, improving the working efficiency of the slicing mechanism, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and improving the production efficiency of the production line.

[0017] (2) Through the slicing mechanism provided in the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder, guide block, guide rod, and buffer spring enable the slicing seat to perform buffered lifting. The electric telescopic rod and the sealing plate facilitate adjusting the position of the slicing tool by the slicing roller. The limiting air cylinder and the limiting block can improve the position of the slicing roller. The warm air equipment and the air duct dry the slicing tool and the slicing roller, avoiding the pollution of the green fruit caused by the moisture of the slicing tool and the slicing roller. The sewage pump, sewage discharge cavity, and sewage suction pipe can discharge the sewage from the cleaning box, so that it is not necessary to disassemble the cleaning box for sewage discharge and cleaning, improving the slicing efficiency of the green fruit and the production efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the slicing mechanism in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the slicing mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged view of part A.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the slicing roller and the cleaning assembly in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning box in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning box in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a partial structural diagram of the first cleaning structure and the lead screw drive device in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the moving structure in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the second cleaning structure and the first double lead screw device in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 It is a partial structural diagram of the spraying structure in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Conveying device; 2. Cleaning equipment; 3. Screening equipment; 4. Slicing table; 5. Drying and sorting equipment; 6. Slicing seat; 7. Slicing roller; 8. Slicing tool; 9. Cleaning box; 10. First cleaning structure; 11. Second cleaning structure; 12. Lifting pipe; 13. First cleaning rack; 14. First cleaning roller; 15. First cleaning brush; 16. First driving structure; 17. Lead screw transmission device; 18. Lifting motor; 19. Moving sleeve; 20. Reinforcing member; 21. Rack; 22. Gear; 23. Reversible motor; 24. Second cleaning rack; 25. Second cleaning roller; 26. Second driving structure; 27. Second cleaning brush; 28. Support seat; 29. First double lead screw device; 30. First moving motor; 31. Spraying rack; 32. Spraying head; 33. Liquid storage cavity; 34. Spraying pump; 35. Telescopic conduit; 36. Sewage pumping; 37. Sewage cavity; 38. Sealing plate; 39. Electric telescopic rod; 40. Air duct; 41. Warm air equipment; 42. Second double lead screw device; 43. Second moving motor; 44. Limit cylinder; 45. Limit block; 46. Slicing rack; 47. Hydraulic cylinder; 48. Guide rod; 49. Guide block; 50. Buffer spring; 51. Sliced block; 52. Rotating motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 11, this application provides an automatic slicing production line for green plum fruits, including a cleaning device 2, a screening device 3, a slicing table 4, and a drying and sorting device 5 that are sequentially connected through a conveying device 1. It also includes: a slicing mechanism arranged on the slicing table 4. The cleaning device 2 can clean and dry the picked green plum fruits, and convey the dried green plum fruits to the screening device 3 through the conveying device 1 for screening, and convey the qualified green plum fruits after screening to the slicing table 4 for slicing. After slicing, the green plum fruits are conveyed to the drying and sorting device 5 through the conveying device 1 for drying and sorting, and then packaged; among them, the slicing mechanism includes a slicing seat 6 movably arranged above the slicing table 4, several groups of slicing rollers 7 rotatably installed inside the slicing seat 6, several groups of slicing knives 8 detachably installed on the outer wall of the slicing rollers 7 for slicing the green plum fruits, and several groups of cleaning components movably arranged inside the slicing seat 6 for cleaning the slicing knives 8. Several groups of rotating motors 52 for controlling the rotation of the slicing rollers 7 are detachably installed on the outer wall of the slicing seat 6. The rotating motors 52 can replace the slicing knives 8 by rotating the slicing rollers 7. The slicing seat 6, the slicing rollers 7, and the slicing knives 8 cooperate to slice the green plum fruits. In this application, the number of slicing knives 8 is set to three groups, and the included angle between the three groups of slicing knives 8 is set to 120 degrees. When one group of slicing knives 8 is vertically downward, the other two groups of slicing knives 8 are both inclined upward. The three groups of slicing knives 8 can be set as knives of different model sizes; the cleaning component includes a cleaning box 9 movably installed on one side of the slicing roller 7 and capable of fitting with the outer wall of the slicing roller 7, a first cleaning structure 10 movably installed on the upper side inside the cleaning box 9 for cleaning the upper side of the slicing knife 8, a second cleaning structure 11 movably installed on the lower side inside the cleaning box 9 for cleaning the lower side of the slicing knife 8, and a spraying structure detachably installed on the top surface inside the cleaning box 9 for spraying and cleaning the slicing knife 8. The cleaning component can clean the slicing knife 8 in all directions. A connecting groove that fits with the slicing roller 7 is opened on one side surface of the cleaning box 9 close to the slicing roller 7, so that the cleaning box 9 is hermetically connected to the outer wall of the slicing roller 7.

[0033] In the present invention, the first cleaning structure 10 includes a lifting pipe 12 arranged inside the cleaning box 9 and capable of lifting, a first cleaning frame 13 movably arranged under the lifting pipe 12 and capable of reciprocating, and a first cleaning roller 14 rotatably installed inside the first cleaning frame 13 for cleaning the slicing knife 8; among them, several groups of first cleaning brushes 15 for cleaning the slicing knife 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the first cleaning roller 14; a first driving structure 16 for controlling the rotation of the first cleaning roller 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the first cleaning frame 13. The lifting pipe 12 can drive the first cleaning frame 13 to move up and down. The first driving structure 16, the first cleaning roller 14, and the first cleaning brushes 15 can clean the slicing knife 8.

[0034] In the present invention, the cleaning assembly further includes a plurality of sets of lead screw drive devices 17 symmetrically installed inside the cleaning box 9 and detachably fixed to both ends of the lifting pipe 12, and a lifting motor 18 detachably connected to one end of the lead screw drive device 17 and controlling the lifting of the lifting pipe 12 through the lead screw drive device 17; the cleaning assembly further includes a moving sleeve 19 sleeved on the lifting pipe 12 and detachably connected to the first cleaning frame 13, and a moving structure installed inside the lifting pipe 12 and controlling the first cleaning frame 13 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement through the moving sleeve 19. The lifting motor 18 and the lead screw drive device 17 cooperate to control the lifting of the lifting pipe 12.

[0035] In the present invention, the moving structure includes a reinforcing member 20 detachably installed inside the lifting pipe 12 and detachably connected to the moving sleeve 19, a rack 21 detachably installed on the inner top surface of the lifting pipe 12, and a gear 22 rotatably installed inside the reinforcing member 20 and meshing with the rack 21; wherein, a forward and reverse motor 23 for controlling the rotation of the gear 22 is arranged on the outer side surface of the reinforcing member 20; a groove for the horizontal movement of the reinforcing member 20 is opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the lifting pipe 12. The reinforcing member 20 includes a first reinforcing block arranged inside the lifting pipe 12 and a second reinforcing block vertically installed on the lower side surface of the first reinforcing block. The first reinforcing block has a "U" - shaped structure. One end of the second reinforcing block passes through the groove and is connected to the inner side wall of the moving sleeve 19. The second reinforcing block is movably arranged in the groove. The moving sleeve 19 moves on the lifting pipe 12 through the meshing transmission of the gear 22 and the rack 21, thereby driving the first cleaning frame 13 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement.

[0036] In the present invention, the second cleaning structure 11 includes a second cleaning frame 24 inclinedly arranged inside the cleaning box 9 and a second cleaning roller 25 rotatably installed on the second cleaning frame 24; wherein, a second driving structure 26 for controlling the rotation of the second cleaning roller 25 is arranged on the inclined upward side surface of the second cleaning frame 24; a plurality of groups of second cleaning brushes 27 for cleaning the lower side surface of the slicing tool 8 are arranged in a circular array on the second cleaning roller 25; the second cleaning roller 25 and the slicing tool 8 are arranged in parallel. The second cleaning frame 24 has a "U" - shaped structure and is arranged in parallel with the slicing tool 8, so that the second cleaning brushes 27 clean the blades of the slicing tool 8.

[0037] In the present invention, a support seat 28 for supporting the horizontal movement of the second cleaning rack 24 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box 9; a first bidirectional lead screw device 29 for controlling the horizontal reciprocating movement of the second cleaning rack 24 is installed in both the support seat 28 and the lower side of the second cleaning rack 24. The support seat 28 can improve the stability of the second cleaning rack 24 during movement; a first moving motor 30 for controlling the operation of the first bidirectional lead screw device 29 is provided inside the cleaning box 9. The cooperation between the first moving motor 30 and the first bidirectional lead screw device 29 can control the horizontal reciprocating movement of the first bidirectional lead screw device 29; several groups of second bidirectional lead screw devices 42 and second moving motors 43 connected to the second bidirectional lead screw devices 42 are symmetrically provided inside the slicing seat 6; connection blocks connected to the second bidirectional lead screw devices 42 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning box 9. The second moving motor 43 and the second bidirectional lead screw device 42 can control the cleaning box 9 to fit against the outer wall of the slicing roller 7 and move the slicing tool 8 to be cleaned into the cleaning box 9.

[0038] In the present invention, the spraying structure includes several groups of spraying racks 31 installed on the inner top of the cleaning box 9 and several groups of spray heads 32 installed on the lower end surfaces of the spraying racks 31; the spraying structure further includes several groups of liquid storage cavities 33 provided inside the slicing seat 6 and spray pumps 34 installed inside the liquid storage cavities 33; wherein, a telescopic conduit 35 connecting the spraying rack 31 and the spray pump 34 is provided on the upper end surface of the cleaning box 9; the liquid storage cavity 33 can be connected to an external water source, and the spray pump 34 controls the telescopic conduit 35 to spray and clean the slicing tool 8 to be cleaned through the spraying rack 31 and the spray pump 34.

[0039] In summary, after the harvested green fruit is subjected to structural cleaning and screening in sequence, it is conveyed to the slicing table 4 through the conveying device 1. The slicing seat 6 moves up and down, so that the slicing tool 8 on the slicing roller 7 slices the green fruit. After the slicing tool 8 works for a period of time, impurities adhere to the slicing tool 8. The rotating motor 52 is started to drive the slicing roller 7 to rotate, so that the slicing roller 7 drives the slicing tool 8 to rotate, thereby replacing the slicing tool 8 with a new one to slice the green fruit;

[0040] Start the second moving motor 43, and control the cleaning box 9 to move towards the slicing roller 7 through the second bidirectional lead screw device 42. When the cleaning box 9 fits against the outer wall of the slicing roller 7, the slicing tool 8 is inserted into the inside of the cleaning box 9. Start the lifting motor 18, and control the lifting pipe 12 to lift and lower through the lead screw transmission device 17. The lifting pipe 12 adjusts the height positions of the first cleaning frame 13 and the first cleaning roller 14. Start the first driving structure 16 to drive the first cleaning roller 14 to rotate. The first cleaning roller 14 cleans the slicing tool 8 through the first cleaning brush 15. Start the forward and reverse motor 23 to drive the gear 22 to rotate. The gear 22 meshes with the rack 21, so that the gear 22 drives the moving sleeve 19 to move horizontally on the lifting pipe 12 through the reinforcing member 20. The movement of the moving sleeve 19 drives the first cleaning brush 15 to move through the first cleaning frame 13, so as to be able to clean the upper side of the slicing tool 8 in all directions. Start the first moving motor 30 to drive the second cleaning frame 24 to move through the first bidirectional lead screw device 29. Start the second driving structure 26 to drive the second cleaning roller 25 to rotate, so that the second cleaning roller 25 cleans the lower side of the slicing tool 8 in all directions through the second cleaning brush 27. Start the spray pump 34 to spray and clean the slicing tool 8 through the telescopic conduit 35, the spray frame 31 and the spray head 32.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 10 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the cleaning assembly in the present invention further includes a sewage pumping pump 36 detachably installed on the rear side of the outer surface of the cleaning box 9 and communicated with the inner bottom surface of the cleaning box 9, a sewage discharge cavity 37 arranged inside the slicing seat 6, and a sewage pumping pipe installed at the water outlet of the sewage pumping pump 36 and hermetically connectable to the sewage discharge cavity 37. A sewage discharge pipe for discharging the sewage in the sewage discharge cavity 37 is arranged on one side surface of the slicing seat 6. The lower part inside the cleaning box 9 can collect and clean the sewage generated by cleaning. The sewage pumping pump 36 introduces the dirt into the sewage discharge cavity 37 through the sewage pumping pipe and discharges it through the sewage discharge pipe.

[0043] In the present invention, a plurality of sets of sealing grooves for the rotation of the slicing tool 8 are provided on the lower end surface of the slicing base 6; on both sides of the slicing roller 7, a sealing plate 38 for shielding the sealing grooves and a plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods 39 for controlling the horizontal movement of the sealing plate 38 are symmetrically arranged. The sealing plate 38 is slidably connected to the sealing grooves in a guiding manner. The upper end of the sealing plate 38 is provided with a first reinforcing block connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 39. When controlling the rotation of the slicing roller 7 to replace the slicing tool 8, the electric telescopic rod 39 is started to control the sealing plate 38 to open the sealing grooves, so as to facilitate the replacement of the slicing tool 8; on the inner side of the slicing base 6, away from the cleaning box 9, a plurality of sets of air ducts 40 aligned with the slicing tool 8 and a warm air device 41 arranged inside the slicing base 6 and used for air-drying the cleaned slicing tool 8 through the air ducts 40 are provided. The warm air device 41 can dry the slicing tool 8 and the slicing roller 7, avoiding the slicing tool 8 and the slicing roller 7 being in a wet state for a long time.

[0044] In the present invention, a plurality of sets of limiting cylinders 44 are symmetrically arranged inside the slicing base 6, and limiting blocks 45 detachably installed on the output shafts of the limiting cylinders 44; on both ends of the outer surface of the slicing roller 7, a plurality of limiting grooves for inserting the limiting blocks 45 are arranged in a circular array; the limiting grooves are arranged in a staggered manner with the slicing tool 8. The number of the limiting grooves is set to three groups, and the limiting grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the slicing tool 8. The limiting cylinders 44 can improve the stability between the slicing roller 7 and the slicing base 6 through the limiting blocks 45.

[0045] In the present invention, the slicing mechanism further includes a slicing frame 46 vertically installed on the upper end of the slicing table 4 and arranged outside the slicing base 6, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 47 detachably installed on the upper end of the slicing frame 46 and used for controlling the up and down movement of the slicing base 6, and a reinforcing rod fixedly connecting the hydraulic cylinders 47 and the upper end surface of the slicing base 6. The hydraulic cylinders 47 control the slicing base 6 to move up and down inside the slicing frame 46 through the reinforcing rod; the slicing mechanism further includes guiding rods 48 symmetrically arranged inside the slicing frame 46, guiding blocks 49 sleeved on the guiding rods 48, and second reinforcing blocks connecting the guiding blocks 49 and both ends of the slicing base 6; a buffer spring 50 connecting the guiding blocks 49 and the slicing frame 46 is sleeved on the guiding rod 48; on the upper end surface of the slicing table 4, a plurality of slicing blocks 51 aligned with the slicing tool 8 and used for placing the green fruit are equidistantly installed. An inductor is arranged on the slicing table 4. When the green fruit enters the slicing blocks 51, the hydraulic cylinder 47 controls the slicing base 6 to move downward so that the slicing tool 8 slices. Slicing grooves for slicing the green fruit are provided on the slicing blocks 51. Both sides of the inner bottom surface of the slicing grooves are inclined surfaces, facilitating the green fruit to enter the slicing grooves. A material guiding groove for conveying the green fruit is provided on the conveying device 1 between the screening device 3 and the slicing table 4.

[0046] In summary, when the green plum fruits enter the sliced blocks 51, the hydraulic cylinder 47 is activated, driving the slicing seat 6 to move downward through the reinforcing rod, causing the second reinforcing block of the slicing seat 6 to drive the guiding block 49 to move on the guiding rod 48. The movement of the guiding block 49 squeezes the buffer spring 50, and the slicing tool 8 slices the green plum fruits;

[0047] When a new slicing tool 8 needs to be replaced, the electric telescopic rod 39 is activated, driving the sealing plate 38 through the first reinforcing block to open the sealing groove. The slicing tool 8 inside the slicing seat 6 is rotated to the slicing position, and then the sealing plate 38 is controlled to close the sealing groove. The limit air cylinder 44 is activated to drive the limit block 45 to move, and the limit block 45 is inserted into the limit groove to limit the slicing roller 7. The cleaning component cleans the slicing tool 8 entering the cleaning box 9. The warm air device 41 is activated, and the slicing tool 8 and the slicing roller 7 are dried through the air duct 40. The cleaning box 9 is reset, and the sewage suction pipe is hermetically connected to the sewage discharge cavity 37. The sewage suction pump 36 is activated to pump the sewage at the lower part inside the cleaning box 9 into the sewage discharge cavity 37 and discharge it through the sewage discharge pipe.

[0048] Embodiment III

[0049] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 11 , and this embodiment is obtained by combining Embodiment I and Embodiment II.

[0050] The hydraulic cylinder 47, the guiding block 49, the guiding rod 48, and the buffer spring 50 can enable the slicing seat 6 to perform buffered lifting. The electric telescopic rod 39 and the sealing plate 38 facilitate adjusting the position of the slicing tool 8 of the slicing roller 7. The limit air cylinder 44 and the limit block 45 can improve the position of the slicing roller 7. The warm air device 41 and the air duct 40 dry the slicing tool 8 and the slicing roller 7, avoiding contamination of the green plum fruits caused by the moisture of the slicing tool 8 and the slicing roller 7. The sewage suction pump 36, the sewage discharge cavity 37, and the sewage suction pipe can discharge sewage from the cleaning box 9, so that it is not necessary to disassemble the cleaning box 9 for sewage cleaning, improving the slicing efficiency of the green plum fruits;

[0051] The rotating motor 52, the slicing seat 6 and the slicing roller 7 cooperate to adjust the position of the slicing tool 8, so that it is not necessary to stop the slicing mechanism to clean the slicing tool 8, improving the slicing efficiency of the green plum fruits. The first driving structure 16, the first cleaning frame 13, the first cleaning roller 14 and the first cleaning brush 15 cooperate to clean the slicing tool 8. The lead screw transmission device 17, the lifting motor 18, the forward and reverse motor 23, the gear 22, the rack 21, the reinforcing member 20, the moving sleeve 19 and the lifting pipe 12 can adjust the position of the first cleaning frame 13, so as to clean the upper side of the slicing tool 8 in all directions. The first moving motor 30, the first bidirectional lead screw device 29, the second cleaning frame 24, the second driving structure 26, the second cleaning roller 25 and the second cleaning brush 27 clean the lower side of the slicing tool 8 in all directions. The spray pump 34, the telescopic conduit 35, the spray frame 31 and the spray head 32 spray and clean the slicing tool 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slicing tool 8.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic slice collection production line for green onion fruit, comprising a cleaning device (2), a screening device (3), a slicing table (4) and a drying and sorting device (5) which are sequentially connected via a conveying device (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A slicing mechanism arranged on a slicing table (4); The slicing mechanism comprises a slicing seat (6) movably arranged above the slicing table (4), a plurality of groups of slicing rollers (7) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the slicing seat (6), a plurality of groups of slicing knives (8) detachably mounted on the outer wall of the slicing rollers (7) for slicing the green fruit, and a plurality of groups of cleaning components movably arranged inside the slicing seat (6) for cleaning the slicing knives (8); The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box (9) movably mounted on one side of a slicing roller (7) and capable of being attached to the outer wall of the slicing roller (7), a first cleaning structure (10) movably mounted on the upper side of the interior of the cleaning box (9) and capable of cleaning the upper side of a slicing tool (8), a second cleaning structure (11) movably mounted on the lower side of the interior of the cleaning box (9) and capable of cleaning the lower side of the slicing tool (8), and a spraying structure detachably mounted on the top surface of the interior of the cleaning box (9) and capable of spraying and cleaning the slicing tool (8).

2. The automatic slice collection production line of green onion fruit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first cleaning structure (10) comprises a lifting tube (12) arranged inside the cleaning box (9) and capable of being lifted and lowered, a first cleaning frame (13) movably arranged on the lower side of the lifting tube (12) and capable of reciprocating movement, and a first cleaning roller (14) rotatably mounted inside the first cleaning frame (13) and capable of cleaning the slicing tool (8); Wherein, the outer wall of the first cleaning roller (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of first cleaning brushes (15) for cleaning the slicing tool (8); The outer wall of the first cleaning frame (13) is provided with a first driving structure (16) for controlling the first cleaning roller (14) to rotate.

3. The automatic slice collection production line of green onion fruit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of groups of lead screw transmission devices (17) symmetrically mounted inside the cleaning box (9) and respectively detachably fixed to both ends of the lifting tube (12), and a lifting motor (18) detachably connected to one end of the lead screw transmission device (17) and controlling the lifting of the lifting tube (12) through the lead screw transmission device (17); The cleaning assembly further comprises a movable sleeve (19) sleeved on the lifting tube (12) and detachably connected to the first cleaning frame (13), and a moving structure installed inside the lifting tube (12) and controlling the first cleaning frame (13) to perform horizontal reciprocating movement through the movable sleeve (19).

4. The automatic slice collection production line of green onion fruit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable structure comprises a reinforcing member (20) detachably mounted inside the lifting tube (12) and detachably connected to the movable sleeve (19), a rack (21) detachably mounted on the inner top surface of the lifting tube (12), and a gear (22) rotatably mounted inside the reinforcing member (20) and meshing with the rack (21); Wherein, a forward and reverse motor (23) for controlling the gear (22) to rotate is arranged on the outer side surface of the reinforcement member (20); A groove for the reinforcing member (20) to move horizontally is provided on the lower side of the outer wall of the lifting tube (12).

5. The automatic slice collection production line of green pine fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning structure (11) comprises a second cleaning frame (24) obliquely arranged inside the cleaning box (9) and a second cleaning roller (25) rotatably mounted on the second cleaning frame (24); Wherein, a second driving structure (26) for controlling the second cleaning roller (25) to rotate is disposed on a side surface of the second cleaning frame (24) tilted upward; The second cleaning roller (25) is provided with a plurality of groups of second cleaning brushes (27) in a circular array for cleaning the lower side of the slicing tool (8); The second cleaning roller (25) is arranged parallel to the slicing tool (8).

6. The automatic slice collection production line of green onion fruit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning box (9) is provided with a support seat (28) for supporting the second cleaning frame (24) to move horizontally; A first bidirectional screw device (29) for controlling the second cleaning frame (24) to move horizontally back and forth is installed in the support seat (28) and on the lower side of the second cleaning frame (24); The cleaning box (9) is provided with a first moving motor (30) inside for controlling the first bidirectional screw device (29) to work; A plurality of groups of second bidirectional screw devices (42) and a second moving motor (43) connected to the second bidirectional screw devices (42) are symmetrically arranged inside the slicing seat (6); Connecting blocks connected to the second bidirectional screw device (42) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning box (9).

7. The automatic slice collection production line of the green pine fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray structure comprises a plurality of spray racks (31) mounted on the top of the inner side of the cleaning box (9) and a plurality of spray heads (32) mounted on the lower end surface of the spray racks (31); The spray structure further comprises a plurality of groups of liquid storage chambers (33) arranged inside the slicing seat (6) and a spray pump (34) installed inside the liquid storage chambers (33); Wherein, the upper end surface of the cleaning box (9) is provided with a telescopic conduit (35) for connecting the spray rack (31) with the spray pump (34); The liquid storage chamber (33) can be connected to an external water source.

8. The automatic flake collection production line of the green azalea fruit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the slicing seat (6) is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves for the slicing tool (8) to rotate; Both sides of the slicing roller (7) are symmetrically provided with sealing plates (38) for shielding the sealing grooves and a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods (39) for controlling the sealing plates (38) to move horizontally; A plurality of groups of air ducts (40) aligned with the slicing cutters (8) and a warm air device (41) arranged inside the slicing seat (6) and used to air-dry the slicing cutters (8) after cleaning through the air ducts (40) are provided on the inner side of the slicing seat (6) away from the cleaning box (9).

9. The automatic flake collection production line of the green pine fruit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slicing seat (6) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of limit cylinders (44) and limit blocks (45) detachably mounted on output shafts of the limit cylinders (44); Both ends of the outer surface of the slicing roller (7) are provided with limiting grooves in a circular array for plugging into the limiting blocks (45); The limiting groove and the slicing tool (8) are arranged in a staggered manner.

10. The automatic slice collection production line of green onion fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing mechanism also includes a slicing frame (46) vertically mounted on the upper end of the slicing table (4) and arranged outside the slicing seat (6), a plurality of groups of hydraulic cylinders (47) detachably mounted in the upper end of the slicing frame (46) and controlling the slicing seat (6) to move up and down, and a reinforcing rod fixedly connecting the hydraulic cylinder (47) and the upper end surface of the slicing seat (6); The slicing mechanism also includes a guide rod (48) symmetrically arranged inside the slicing frame (46), a guide block (49) sleeved on the guide rod (48), and a reinforcing block connecting the guide block (49) to both ends of the slicing seat (6); The guide rod (48) is sleeved with a buffer spring (50) for connecting the guide block (49) and the slice frame (46); The upper end surface of the slicing table (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliced ​​blocks (51) aligned with the slicing cutter (8) and used for placing slicing blocks of the green fruit at equal intervals.

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