Rotating wheel maintenance operation platform system based on air bag
By designing a wheel maintenance operation platform system based on high-strength split hoist airbags, combined with a suspended safety air cushion and intelligent air source control unit, the problems of insufficient load-bearing capacity, poor mobility performance and insufficient safety protection in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe wheel maintenance operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510216604.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing airbag-based rotor maintenance platform has insufficient load-bearing capacity, poor mobility performance, and insufficient safety protection measures, which cannot effectively solve the problems of personnel safety and operating efficiency during the rotor maintenance process.
A rotor maintenance platform system based on high-strength split hoist airbag is designed, combining suspended safety air cushions and intelligent air source control unit to achieve high load-bearing capacity, flexible movement and improved safety protection of the platform.
It achieves load-bearing capacity close to traditional scaffolding, improves the mobility and safety of the maintenance platform, and can accommodate multiple staff members for maintenance operations at the same time, significantly improving maintenance efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN120057821A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of runner maintenance, and in particular to an airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system. Background Art
[0002] As a key component for energy conversion, the runner of a hydro-generator set will have problems such as wear and fatigue cracks during long-term power generation in a hydropower station. Therefore, the runner needs to be regularly maintained.
[0003] Currently, the maintenance of the runner of a hydro-generator set is operated through an airbag maintenance platform. The current airbag-based operation platform has the following disadvantages: insufficient load-bearing capacity compared to scaffolding; poor mobility and inability to cover the entire runner maintenance; and no solution to the safety protection problems during the construction of the maintenance platform and the use of the operation platform. Therefore, it is necessary to design an airbag-based runner maintenance platform system with strong load-bearing capacity, convenient movement, and high safety factor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the problems of the existing maintenance platform with insufficient load-bearing capacity, inconvenient movement, and low safety factor, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a platform body, which is a high-strength split-type lifting airbag; a safety protection unit, which is a suspended safety air cushion located below the maintenance platform and used to prevent personnel from falling from a height during the construction of the maintenance platform; and a gas source control unit, which is an air compressor and an air pump used to monitor the air pressure and automatically replenish air.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the platform body is provided with an airbag lifting platform, and the airbag lifting platform uses high-strength, split-type lifting airbags.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the top of the airbag lifting platform is an operation area surrounded by an inflatable fence; the bottom of the airbag lifting platform is a moving device.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the moving device includes a spliced bottom plate and universal wheels, the universal wheels are equipped with locking devices, and the bottoms of the universal wheels are in contact with the maintenance platform.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the opening of the inflatable fence at the top of the airbag lifting platform is connected to a folding ladder, and the bottom of the folding ladder is in contact with the maintenance platform.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the safety protection unit includes a safety air cushion, a suspension device and monitoring equipment; the safety air cushion is a fireproof circular air cushion with grooves around it; the suspension device uses multiple steel wires; the monitoring equipment uses two wide-angle high-definition cameras.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the air source control unit is provided with an air source, and the air source uses an air compressor and an air pump.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the air source is connected to the airbag through an air pump hose, the air compressor inflates the airbag lifting platform through a compressor hose, and the air pump inflates the safety air cushion.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: a control device is provided in the air compressor, and a pressure monitoring device is provided in the air pump.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the airbag-based runner maintenance operation platform system of the present invention, wherein: the horizontal cross-section of the jacking airbag is semi-circular, and the side is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention uses high-strength jacking airbags, whose load-bearing capacity is much higher than that of ordinary airbags, and can achieve a load-bearing capacity close to that of traditional scaffolding. Moreover, the structure is simple and the erection speed is fast. Both the operation platform and the safety air cushion below are airbag devices, which can be quickly deployed through air source inflation, reducing the erection time and facilitating multiple staff to carry out maintenance operations simultaneously, solving the problem that traditional scaffolding can only accommodate single-person maintenance work during runner maintenance.
[0018] The platform body adopts a combined lifting airbag. When an individual airbag is damaged, the overall airbag can still remain stable; each layer of airbag is independently connected to an intelligent air compressor, which can monitor the air pressure of each layer in real time and automatically replenish air when the air pressure is low; fences are installed around the upper surface of the working platform to prevent workers from falling during maintenance; a safety air cushion is suspended below the maintenance platform to prevent workers from falling when the maintenance platform is erected. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for description in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the system structure diagram of the runner maintenance operation platform system based on airbags of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the runner maintenance operation platform diagram of the runner maintenance operation platform system based on airbags of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the safety air cushion structure of the runner maintenance operation platform system based on airbags of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 100, platform body; 101, lifting airbag; 102, inflatable fence; 103, spliced bottom plate; 104, universal wheel; 105, folding ladder; 106, door; 200, safety protection unit; 201, safety air cushion; 202, maintenance platform; 203, steel wire rope; 204, camera; 300, air source control unit; 301, air compressor; 301a, compressor hose; 302, air pump; 302a, air pump hose; 303, inner wall of the pipeline. Detailed Embodiments
[0024] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Second, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or selectively mutually exclusive embodiment with other embodiments.
[0027] Thirdly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general ratio, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.
[0028] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a wheel maintenance operation platform system based on airbags, including a platform body 100, the platform body 100 is a high-strength split jacking airbag 101; a safety protection unit 200, the safety protection unit 200 is a suspended safety air cushion 201, located below the maintenance platform 202, and is used to prevent personnel from falling from a height during the construction of the maintenance platform 202; a gas source control unit 300, the gas source control unit 300 is an air compressor 301 and an air pump 302, and is used to monitor the air pressure and automatically supplement air.
[0029] It should be noted that the airbag operation platform body 100 includes an airbag lifting platform, and the airbag lifting platform uses high-strength, split jacking airbags 101; the top of the airbag lifting platform is the operation area, surrounded by an inflatable fence 102; the bottom of the airbag lifting platform is a moving device, equipped with a spliced bottom plate 103 and universal wheels 104, the universal wheels 104 are equipped with locking devices, and the bottom of the universal wheels 104 contacts the maintenance platform 202; the opening of the fence at the top of the airbag lifting platform is connected to a folding ladder 105, and the bottom of the folding ladder 105 contacts the maintenance platform 202.
[0030] Specifically, the platform body 100 is provided with an airbag lifting platform, and the airbag lifting platform uses high-strength, split jacking airbags 101.
[0031] Among them, the top of the airbag lifting platform is the operation area, surrounded by an inflatable fence 102; the bottom of the airbag lifting platform is a moving device.
[0032] Furthermore, the moving device includes a spliced bottom plate 103 and universal wheels 104, the universal wheels 104 are equipped with locking devices, and the bottom of the universal wheels 104 contacts the maintenance platform 202.
[0033] Embodiment 2, referring to Figures 2 to 3, what is different from the first embodiment in this embodiment is that the opening of the inflatable fence 102 at the top of the airbag lifting platform is connected to the folding ladder 105, and the bottom of the folding ladder 105 touches the maintenance platform 202.
[0034] Specifically, the safety protection unit 200 includes a safety air cushion 201, a suspension device and a monitoring device; the safety air cushion 201 is a fireproof circular air cushion with grooves around it; the suspension device uses multiple steel wires 203; the monitoring device uses two wide-angle high-definition cameras 204.
[0035] The safety air cushion 201 is a fireproof circular air cushion with grooves around it; the suspension device, the suspension device uses multiple steel wires 203; the monitoring device, the monitoring device uses two wide-angle high-definition cameras 204
[0036] Further, the air source control unit 300 is provided with an air source, and the air source uses an air compressor 301 and an air pump 302.
[0037] All other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
[0038] Embodiment 3, refer to Figures 1 to 3 , what is different from the above embodiments in this embodiment is that the air source is connected to the airbag through the hose of the air pump 302, the air compressor 301 inflates the airbag lifting platform through the compressor hose 301a, and the air pump 302 inflates the safety air cushion 201.
[0039] Specifically, a control device is provided in the air compressor 301, and a pressure monitoring device is provided in the air pump 302.
[0040] Further, the horizontal cross-section of the jacking airbag 101 is semi-circular, and the side surface contacts the inner wall 303 of the pipeline.
[0041] The air source is transported by the air compressor 301 and the air pump 302. The air compressor 301 inflates the airbag lifting platform through the compressor hose 301a, and the air pump 302 inflates the safety air cushion 201 through the hose of the air pump 302; the control device and the pressure monitoring device are integrated in the intelligent air compressor 301 and the intelligent air pump 302.
[0042] All other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 2.
[0043] Operation process: Refer to Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the runner maintenance operation platform, and the whole runner maintenance operation platform is placed on the maintenance platform 202; the intelligent air compressor 301 is connected to the jacking airbag 101 through the compressor hose 301a passing through the entrance door 106. This intelligent air compressor 301 can monitor the air pressure of each layer of airbag of the jacking airbag 101 and automatically replenish air when the air pressure drops to a certain level; the horizontal section of the jacking airbag 101 is semicircular, and the side contacts the inner wall 303 of the pipeline; the jacking airbag 101 is placed on the spliced bottom plate 103, the spliced bottom plate 103 is connected to the universal wheel 104, and the universal wheel 104 contacts the maintenance platform 202 and can rotate around the center of the pipeline section as a whole; the universal wheel 104 has a locking function. When the jacking airbag 101 is deployed, the universal wheel 104 is locked and the whole operation platform no longer moves; the top of the jacking airbag 101 is the operation area, surrounded by an inflatable fence 102. The opening of the fence at the top of the jacking airbag 101 is connected to the folding ladder 105, and the bottom of the folding ladder 105 contacts the maintenance platform 202;
[0044] See Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety air cushion 201 under the runner maintenance platform 202. The whole safety air cushion 201 is suspended below the plane where the maintenance platform 202 is located. The safety air cushion 201 needs to be laid before the main beam of the maintenance platform 202 is erected; the intelligent air pump 302 is connected to the safety air cushion 201 through the air pump 302 hose passing through the entrance door 106. This intelligent air pump 302 can monitor the air pressure of the safety air cushion 201 and automatically replenish air when the air pressure drops to a certain level. The safety air cushion 201 is fixed to the outside of the entrance door 106 in the way shown by Figure 3 ; the safety air cushion 201 is a circular air cushion, the side contacts the inner wall 303 of the pipeline, and there is a depression on the outside. The flowing water above the air cushion can pass through this depression; cameras 204 are installed on the inner sides of the entrance doors 106 on both banks. The cameras 204 can monitor the situation above the safety air cushion 201, and the video is wirelessly transmitted to the display terminal.
[0045] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or re-ordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0046] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).
[0047] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, fabrication and production.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheel maintenance work platform system based on airbags, characterized by: include, A platform body (100), wherein the platform body (100) is a high-strength split lifting airbag (101); A safety protection unit (200), wherein the safety protection unit (200) is a suspended safety air cushion (201), located below the maintenance platform (202), and used to prevent personnel from falling from a high altitude during the construction of the maintenance platform (202); An air source control unit (300), wherein the air source control unit (300) is an air compressor (301) and an air pump (302), and is used for monitoring air pressure and automatically replenishing air.
2. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform body (100) is provided with an airbag lifting platform, and the airbag lifting platform uses a high-strength, split-type lifting airbag (101).
3. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the airbag lifting platform is an operation area, which is surrounded by an inflatable fence (102); the bottom of the airbag lifting platform is a moving device.
4. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile device comprises a spliced bottom plate (103) and a universal wheel (104), wherein the universal wheel (104) is provided with a locking device, and the bottom of the universal wheel (104) contacts the maintenance platform (202).
5. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening of the inflatable fence (102) at the top of the airbag lifting platform is connected to a folding ladder (105), and the bottom of the folding ladder (105) contacts the maintenance platform (202).
6. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The safety protection unit (200) comprises a safety air cushion (201), a suspension device and a monitoring device; The safety air cushion (201) is a fireproof circular air cushion with grooves on all sides; the suspension device is a plurality of steel wire ropes (203); and the monitoring equipment is two wide-angle high-definition cameras (204).
7. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air source control unit (300) is provided with an air source, and the air source adopts an air compressor (301) and an air pump (302).
8. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air source is connected to the airbag via an air pump (302) hose, and the airbag lifting platform is inflated via the air compressor (301) via a compressor hose (301a), and the safety air cushion (201) is inflated via the air pump (302).
9. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air compressor (301) is provided with a control device, and the air pump (302) is provided with an air pressure monitoring device.
10. The airbag-based wheel maintenance work platform system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The horizontal cross section of the lifting airbag (101) is semicircular, and the side surface is in contact with the inner wall (303) of the pipeline.