Ultrasonic-assisted extraction delicacy device for egg white lysozyme

Abstract

The invention discloses an egg white lysozyme ultrasonic-assisted extraction delicacy device, and relates to the technical field of egg white lysozyme ultrasonic-assisted extraction, the egg white lysozyme ultrasonic-assisted extraction delicacy device comprises a machine body, a discharge cover, a control panel, a collection basin, an ultrasonic generator and a quick taking assembly, the discharge cover is mounted at the top of the machine body, the control panel is mounted at the top of the machine body, and the ultrasonic generator is mounted at the bottom of the machine body. A quick taking assembly is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, a collecting basin is placed on the outer wall of the quick taking assembly, and a seventh buffering cushion is installed on the inner wall of the machine body. The installation collecting wheel rotates to drive a pull rope to move, the pull rope moves to drive a seventh fixing head to move, the seventh fixing head moves to drive a seventh spring to move, the seventh spring moves to enable the seventh fixing head to drive a seventh sliding barrel to move, and the seventh sliding barrel moves to enable the seventh fixing head to move away from the seventh fixing head; at the moment, the collecting basin is pulled to be quickly moved out of the machine body, and the function that the egg white lysozyme is quickly moved out after being extracted and refined through ultrasonic assistance and the working efficiency is improved is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme, and specifically to a refined device for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme. Background Art

[0002] Lysozyme is a natural antibacterial enzyme widely present in organisms, with various biological activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral. In the fields of biomedicine, food preservation, cosmetics, etc., lysozyme has wide application value. Egg white is a rich natural resource with a high content of lysozyme. Extracting lysozyme from egg white has the advantages of easy availability of raw materials and low cost. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction technology is a new extraction method. It utilizes the cavitation effect, mechanical effect, and thermal effect of ultrasonic waves to break the cell wall and accelerate the transfer of solutes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. Combining the advantages of the ultrasonic-assisted extraction technology can achieve the efficient and high-purity extraction of lysozyme.

[0003] The defects of the existing refined device for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme are as follows: 1. Patent document CN103555691A discloses a method for extracting lysozyme from egg white. "Adjust the pH to 4 - 5 with 1% acetic acid under stirring at 4°C - 10°C, let it stand for 12 - 24 hours, and centrifuge to remove the residue. Adjust the pH of the centrifugate to 6 - 7, let it stand for 5 hours, and centrifuge to remove the residue. The centrifugate is vacuum concentrated and dehydrated at 50°C and then freeze-dried to obtain the lysozyme product. The lysozyme prepared by this method can be used in the feed industry. This method has the characteristics of a short process flow and simple operation, saving production costs", but the egg white lysozyme of the existing refined device for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme cannot be quickly removed after being refined by ultrasonic assistance, reducing the working efficiency; 2. Patent document CN118516334A discloses a method for extracting and preparing lysozyme from egg white. "To solve the problems that the existing lysozyme extraction method can only produce a limited amount of lysol bacteria each time, and the obtained lysol bacteria are inconvenient to store and use. It includes the following steps: Step 1: Using egg white as the raw material, at 5 - 10°C, add 540 kg of fresh egg white to 80 kg of pre-treated 724 resin, stir and adsorb for 6 h, and let it stand overnight at 0 - 5°C; Step 2: Pour out the upper layer of egg white, centrifuge and spin-dry the resin, repeatedly wash away the adhered ovoprotein with distilled water, then load the resin into a column, wash the resin with about 150 L of 0.15 mol / L, pH = 6.5 acetate buffer solution, and then elute with about 600 L of 10% sodium chloride solution, and collect the eluate; Step 3: Adjust the pH of the eluate to 6.0 with hydrochloric acid solution on the preparation device, and keep stirring during the pH adjustment process", but the stains in the egg white of the existing refined device for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme cannot be quickly filtered, reducing the refined quality of egg white lysozyme extraction; 3. Patent document CN101619308A discloses a preparation method for extracting lysozyme from egg white, "Steps: A. At room temperature, add softened water to the egg white and dilute it; B. Homogenize; C. Adjust the pH value of the homogenized solution; D. Regenerate the ion exchange resin: use sodium hydroxide solution, stir the resin and sodium hydroxide solution in a stirring tank, and wash with softened water; E. Mix and stir the activated ion exchange resin with the egg white; F. Pour out the supernatant in the stirring tank, filter and dry it, and wash the miscellaneous proteins in the resin with softened water; G. Stir the sodium chloride solution with the washed resin to elute the lysozyme adsorbed on the ion exchange resin; H. Pour out the supernatant in the stirring tank, filter and dry it, and wash the residual lysozyme in the resin with softened water; J. Ultrafiltrate, concentrate and desalt; K. Dry the concentrated lysozyme to obtain lysozyme powder. The present invention is simple and easy to operate, low in price, the egg white remains unchanged, maintaining its quality, suitable for large-scale industrial production", but the existing ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme has an inappropriate temperature during lysozyme extraction, which reduces the refinement efficiency; 4. Patent document CN114292723B discloses an egg white lysozyme extraction device that is convenient to clean, "including a workbench, a work box and a limit frame. The work box is installed on the top of the workbench, and the limit frame is installed on the bottom of the workbench; a limit groove is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench, and fixed teeth are installed at the front and rear ends on both sides of the inner wall of the limit groove. The bottom of the fixed teeth is threadedly connected with a fixing plate. Through the setting of the fixing plate and the collection groove, the cooperation of the limit groove and the fixed teeth, and the fixing method of threaded connection, it is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and assemble the fixing plate, so as to facilitate the staff to clean it. The cooperation of the fixing plate, the placement plate and the metal leakage net, the setting of the metal leakage net, if there is a breakage during the extraction process, the egg white can flow through the metal leakage net to the collection groove according to its own gravity. The setting of the collection groove can play a good collection role for this structure", but the existing ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme cannot automatically maintain the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during egg white lysozyme extraction, which reduces the decomposition efficiency of the lysozyme. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme, so as to solve the technical problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the egg white lysozyme of the existing ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme cannot be quickly removed after being refined by ultrasonic assistance, reducing the work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme, comprising a machine body, a feeding cover, a control panel, a collection basin, an ultrasonic generator and a quick-removal component. The feeding cover is installed on the top of the machine body, the control panel is installed on the top of the machine body, the quick-removal component is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, the collection basin is placed on the outer wall of the quick-removal component, a seventh buffer pad is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, the ultrasonic generator is installed on the outer wall of the seventh buffer pad, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator is in contact with the outer wall of the collection basin. A filtering and cleaning component is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin; The quick-removal component includes a seventh support ring, a seventh motor, a collection wheel, a pull rope, a seventh fixed head, a seventh spring, and a seventh support plate. The seventh support ring is located on the inner wall of the machine body. A seventh opening is provided on the outer wall of the collection basin, and a seventh support plate is installed on the inner wall of the seventh opening. A second opening is provided on the outer wall of the seventh support ring. The seventh fixed head penetrates through the inner walls of the seventh opening and the second opening. The seventh motor is located on the inner wall of the seventh support ring, the collection wheel is located at the output end of the seventh motor, the pull rope is located on the outer wall of the collection wheel, a seventh sliding rod is installed on the inner wall of the seventh support ring, a seventh sliding cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the seventh sliding rod, and the outer wall of the seventh fixed head is connected to the outer wall of the seventh sliding cylinder. One end of the pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head. The seventh spring is located on the inner wall of the seventh support ring, and one end of the seventh spring is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head.

[0006] Preferably, the seventh fixed head moves through the seventh opening and the second opening, and the seventh sliding cylinder moves by the support of the seventh sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering and cleaning component includes a seventh support block, a seventh connecting block, a filter screen, a handle, a seventh frame, a pneumatic moving head, a third fixed head, and a fourth opening. The seventh support block is located on the inner wall of the collection basin, the seventh connecting block is placed on the surface of the seventh support block, the filter screen is located on the outer wall of the seventh connecting block, the handle is located on the top of the seventh connecting block, the fourth opening is provided at the bottom of the seventh connecting block, the seventh frame is located on the inner wall of the seventh support block, a third sliding cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the seventh frame, the pneumatic moving head is located on the outer wall of the seventh frame, a fourth clamping block is installed on the inner wall of the fourth opening, the third fixed head penetrates through the inner wall of the fourth opening, and one end of the third fixed head is connected to the outer wall of the third sliding cylinder. A fourth spring is installed on the outer wall of the third fixed head, and one end of the fourth spring is connected to the inner wall of the seventh support block.

[0008] Preferably, the third sliding cylinder moves by the support of the seventh frame, and the third fixed head clamps the fourth clamping block tightly.

[0009] Preferably, a heating component is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, a temperature control component is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin, and an air outlet is provided on the inner wall of the machine body.

[0010] Preferably, the heating component includes a second frame body, a blower, a heating wire, a sixth motor, an air regulating plate, a seventh frame, a slideway, and a second frame body. The second frame body is located on the inner wall of the machine body. The blower is located on the inner wall of the second frame body. The heating wire is located on the outer wall of the second frame body. The sixth motor is located on the outer wall of the second frame body. An eighth opening is formed in the outer wall of the second frame body. The air regulating plate passes through the inner wall of the eighth opening through a rotating ring. The seventh frame is connected to the outer wall of the air regulating plate through a rotating ring. The slideway is located on the outer wall of the second frame body. A pulley is installed on the inner wall of the slideway, and the outer wall of the seventh frame is connected to the outer wall of the pulley. The output end of the sixth motor is installed with a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the seventh frame.

[0011] Preferably, the blower is located on one side of the heating wire, and the pulley moves through the support of the slideway.

[0012] Preferably, the temperature control component includes a temperature sensor and a processing module. The temperature sensor is located on the inner wall of the collection basin. The processing module is located on the inner wall of the control panel. The processing module is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heating component. The processing module stores the appropriate temperature data in the collection basin. The temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature data in the collection basin. The appropriate temperature data is 40-50°C.

[0013] Preferably, the real-time temperature data in the collection basin is transmitted to the processing module. The processing module compares the real-time temperature data in the collection basin with the appropriate temperature data in the collection basin. When the real-time temperature data in the collection basin is greater than the appropriate temperature data in the collection basin, it is set as the high temperature state. When the real-time temperature data in the collection basin is less than the appropriate temperature data in the collection basin, it is set as the low temperature state. When the real-time temperature data in the collection basin is within the appropriate temperature data in the collection basin, it is set as the appropriate temperature state.

[0014] Preferably, the usage method of the extraction and refinement device includes the following steps: Step S1: The function of the seventh support plate is to provide moving support for the seventh fixed head. The seventh motor rotates to drive the collection wheel to rotate. The collection wheel rotates to drive the pulling rope to move. The pulling rope moves to drive the seventh fixed head to move. The seventh fixed head moves to drive the seventh spring to move. The seventh spring moves to make the seventh fixed head drive the seventh sliding cylinder to move. The seventh sliding cylinder moves to make the seventh fixed head move away from the seventh fixed head. At this time, the collection basin is pulled to quickly move it out of the machine body, realizing the function of quickly moving out the egg white lysozyme after ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement to improve work efficiency; Step S2: The egg white is filtered through a filter screen. The filtered egg white enters the collection basin for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head moves to drive the third fixed head to move. The movement of the third fixed head drives the third sliding cylinder to move. The movement of the third sliding cylinder causes the third fixed head to drive the fourth spring to move. The movement of the fourth spring causes the third fixed head to move away from the fourth latch. At this time, pulling the handle drives the seventh connecting block to move. The movement of the seventh connecting block drives the filter screen to move. The movement of the filter screen moves it out of the collection basin and the machine body, realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white and improving the refinement quality of lysozyme extraction from the egg white; Step S3: The fan rotates to introduce wind into the machine body through the air outlet. The wind is heated by the heating wire. The heated wind blows towards the collection basin through the eighth opening to heat it. The sixth motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve drives the seventh bracket to move. The movement of the seventh bracket drives the pulley to move. The movement of the pulley causes the seventh bracket to drive the air deflector to move through the rotating ring. The movement of the air deflector evenly blows the wind towards the collection basin to heat it evenly, realizing the function of maintaining an appropriate temperature during the ultrasonic-assisted extraction of lysozyme from egg white and improving the refinement extraction efficiency; Step S4: When the processing module detects a high temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a low temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a low temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn on. After the heating component turns on, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a suitable temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn off. After the heating component turns off, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a low temperature state, realizing the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during the extraction of lysozyme from egg white and improving the decomposition efficiency of lysozyme;

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The function of the seventh support plate installed in the present invention is to provide moving support for the seventh fixed head. The seventh motor rotates to drive the collection wheel to rotate. The rotation of the collection wheel drives the pull rope to move. The movement of the pull rope drives the seventh fixed head to move. The movement of the seventh fixed head drives the seventh spring to move. The movement of the seventh spring causes the seventh fixed head to drive the seventh sliding cylinder to move. The movement of the seventh sliding cylinder causes the seventh fixed head to move away from the seventh fixed head. At this time, pulling the collection basin quickly moves it out of the machine body, realizing the function of quickly removing the refined ultrasonic-assisted extraction of lysozyme from egg white and improving the working efficiency; 2. In the present invention, the egg white is filtered through a filter screen. After filtration, the egg white enters the collection basin for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head moves to drive the third fixed head to move. The movement of the third fixed head drives the third sliding cylinder to move. The movement of the third sliding cylinder causes the third fixed head to drive the fourth spring to move. The movement of the fourth spring causes the third fixed head to move away from the fourth latch. At this time, pulling the handle drives the seventh connecting block to move. The movement of the seventh connecting block drives the filter screen to move. The movement of the filter screen moves it out of the collection basin and the machine body, realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white and improving the refinement quality of lysozyme extraction from the egg white; 3. In the present invention, the fan rotates to let the wind enter the machine body through the air outlet. The wind is heated by the heating wire. The heated wind blows towards the collection basin through the eighth opening to heat it. The sixth motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve drives the seventh bracket to move. The movement of the seventh bracket drives the pulley to move. The movement of the pulley causes the seventh bracket to drive the air regulating plate to move through the rotating ring. The movement of the air regulating plate blows the wind evenly towards the collection basin to heat it evenly, realizing the function of maintaining an appropriate temperature during the ultrasonic-assisted extraction of lysozyme from egg white and improving the refinement extraction efficiency; 4. When the processing module detects a high temperature state in the present invention, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a low temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a low temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to start. After the heating component starts, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a suitable temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to close. After the heating component closes, the temperature sensor continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a low temperature state, realizing the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during the extraction of lysozyme from egg white and improving the decomposition efficiency of lysozyme. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the seventh support ring of the present invention; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3 structural schematic diagram of A; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the filter screen of the present invention; Figure 6 is of the present invention Figure 5 structural schematic diagram of B; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the No. 7 frame of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the C structure; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the D structure; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the temperature control process of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, body; 2, door; 3, control panel; 5, collection basin; 6, seventh buffer pad; 7, ultrasonic generator; 8, seventh support ring; 9, seventh motor; 10, collection wheel; 11, pull rope; 12, seventh slide bar; 13, seventh spring; 14, seventh sliding cylinder; 15, second opening; 16, seventh support plate; 17, seventh fixed head; 18, seventh opening; 19, seventh support block; 20, seventh connecting block; 21, filter screen; 22, handle; 23, seventh frame; 24, fourth opening; 25, fourth locking block; 26, third sliding cylinder; 27, third fixed head; 28, fourth spring; 29, pneumatic moving head; 30, second frame body; 31, fan; 32, heating wire; 33, eighth opening; 34, air regulating plate; 35, seventh frame; 36, sixth motor; 37, threaded rod; 38, slideway; 39, pulley; 41, threaded sleeve; 42, temperature sensor; 43, air outlet. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, An embodiment provided by the present invention: An ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme, including a machine body 1, a feeding cover 2, a control panel 3, a collection basin 5, an ultrasonic generator 7 and a quick-removal component. The feeding cover 2 is installed on the top of the machine body 1, the control panel 3 is installed on the top of the machine body 1, the quick-removal component is installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the collection basin 5 is placed on the outer wall of the quick-removal component, the seventh buffer pad 6 is installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the ultrasonic generator 7 is installed on the outer wall of the seventh buffer pad 6, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the collection basin 5. A filtering and cleaning component is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin 5, a heating component is installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1, a temperature control component is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin 5, and an air outlet 43 is opened on the inner wall of the machine body 1. Open the feeding cover 2 and put the egg white into the collection basin 5. At this time, the ultrasonic generator 7 starts to extract lysozyme from the egg white. The ultrasonic generator 7 generates cavitation effects through high-frequency vibration, destroys the aggregated state of proteins in the egg white, and accelerates the separation of lysozyme from impurities to improve the extraction efficiency. The quick-removal component includes a seventh support ring 8, a seventh motor 9, a collection wheel 10, a pull rope 11, a seventh fixed head 17, a seventh spring 13, and a seventh support plate 16. The seventh support ring 8 is located on the inner wall of the machine body 1. A seventh opening 18 is opened on the outer wall of the collection basin 5. The seventh support plate 16 is installed on the inner wall of the seventh opening 18. A second opening 15 is opened on the outer wall of the seventh support ring 8. The seventh fixed head 17 penetrates through the inner walls of the seventh opening 18 and the second opening 15. The seventh motor 9 is located on the inner wall of the seventh support ring 8. The collection wheel 10 is located at the output end of the seventh motor 9. The pull rope 11 is located on the outer wall of the collection wheel 10. A seventh sliding rod 12 is installed on the inner wall of the seventh support ring 8. A seventh sliding cylinder 14 is installed on the outer wall of the seventh sliding rod 12, and the outer wall of the seventh fixed head 17 is connected to the outer wall of the seventh sliding cylinder 14. One end of the pull rope 11 is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head 17. The seventh spring 13 is located on the inner wall of the seventh support ring 8, and one end of the seventh spring 13 is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head 17. The seventh fixed head 17 moves through the seventh opening 18 and the second opening 15. The seventh sliding cylinder 14 moves with the support of the seventh sliding rod 12. The function of the seventh support plate 16 is to provide moving support for the seventh fixed head 17. The seventh motor 9 rotates to drive the collection wheel 10 to rotate. The collection wheel 10 rotates to drive the pull rope 11 to move. The pull rope 11 moves to drive the seventh fixed head 17 to move. The seventh fixed head 17 moves to drive the seventh spring 13 to move. The seventh spring 13 moves to make the seventh fixed head 17 drive the seventh sliding cylinder 14 to move. The seventh sliding cylinder 14 moves to make the seventh fixed head 17 move away from the seventh fixed head 17. At this time, pull the collection basin 5 to quickly remove it from the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly removing the egg white lysozyme after ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement to improve work efficiency.

[0022] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, an embodiment provided by the present invention: The filtering and cleaning component includes a seventh support block 19, a seventh connecting block 20, a filter screen 21, a handle 22, a seventh frame 23, a pneumatic moving head 29, a third fixing head 27, and a fourth port 24. The seventh support block 19 is located on the inner wall of the collection basin 5. The seventh connecting block 20 is placed on the surface of the seventh support block 19. The filter screen 21 is located on the outer wall of the seventh connecting block 20. The handle 22 is located on the top of the seventh connecting block 20. The fourth port 24 is opened at the bottom of the seventh connecting block 20. The seventh frame 23 is located on the inner wall of the seventh support block 19. A third sliding cylinder 26 is installed on the outer wall of the seventh frame 23. The pneumatic moving head 29 is located on the outer wall of the seventh frame 23. A fourth clamping block 25 is installed on the inner wall of the fourth port 24. The third fixing head 27 penetrates through the inner wall of the fourth port 24, and one end of the third fixing head 27 is connected to the outer wall of the third sliding cylinder 26. A fourth spring 28 is installed on the outer wall of the third fixing head 27, and one end of the fourth spring 28 is connected to the inner wall of the seventh support block 19. The third sliding cylinder 26 moves through the support of the seventh frame 23. The third fixing head 27 clamps the fourth clamping block 25 tightly. The egg white is filtered through the filter screen 21, and the filtered egg white enters the collection basin 5 for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head 29 moves to drive the third fixing head 27 to move. The third fixing head 27 moves to drive the third sliding cylinder 26 to move. The third sliding cylinder 26 moves to make the third fixing head 27 drive the fourth spring 28 to move. The fourth spring 28 moves to make the third fixing head 27 move away from the fourth clamping block 25. At this time, pulling the handle 22 drives the seventh connecting block 20 to move. The seventh connecting block 20 moves to drive the filter screen 21 to move. The filter screen 21 moves to move it out of the collection basin 5 and the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white and improving the refinement quality of the lysozyme extraction from the egg white.

[0023] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, an embodiment provided by the present invention: The heating component includes a second frame body 30, a blower 31, a heating wire 32, a sixth motor 36, an air regulating plate 34, a seventh frame 35, a slideway 38, and a second frame body 30. The second frame body 30 is located on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The blower 31 is located on the inner wall of the second frame body 30. The heating wire 32 is located on the outer wall of the second frame body 30. The sixth motor 36 is located on the outer wall of the second frame body 30. An eighth opening 33 is formed on the outer wall of the second frame body 30. The air regulating plate 34 passes through the inner wall of the eighth opening 33 through a rotating ring. The seventh frame 35 is connected to the outer wall of the air regulating plate 34 through a rotating ring. The slideway 38 is located on the outer wall of the second frame body 30. A pulley 39 is installed on the inner wall of the slideway 38, and the outer wall of the seventh frame 35 is connected to the outer wall of the pulley 39. The output end of the sixth motor 36 is installed with a threaded rod 37. A threaded sleeve 41 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 37, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 41 is connected to the outer wall of the seventh frame 35. The blower 31 is located on one side of the heating wire 32. The pulley 39 moves through the support of the slideway 38. The blower 31 rotates to send the wind into the machine body 1 through the air outlet 43. The wind is heated by the heating wire 32. The heated wind is blown towards the collection basin 5 through the eighth opening 33 to heat it. The sixth motor 36 rotates to drive the threaded rod 37 to rotate. The threaded rod 37 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 41 to move. The threaded sleeve 41 moves to drive the seventh frame 35 to move. The seventh frame 35 moves to drive the pulley 39 to move. The pulley 39 moves to make the seventh frame 35 drive the air regulating plate 34 to move through the rotating ring. The air regulating plate 34 moves to evenly blow the wind towards the collection basin 5 to heat it evenly, realizing the function of appropriately raising the temperature during the extraction of lysozyme by ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme to improve the refinement extraction efficiency.

[0024] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 9 and Figure 10, an embodiment provided by the present invention: The temperature control component includes a temperature sensor 42 and a processing module. The temperature sensor 42 is located on the inner wall of the collection basin 5, and the processing module is located on the inner wall of the control panel 3. The processing module is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 42 and is also electrically connected to the heating component. The processing module stores the appropriate temperature data inside the collection basin 5. The temperature sensor 42 is used to detect the real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5. The appropriate temperature data is 40 - 50 °C. The real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5 is transmitted to the processing module. The processing module compares the real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5 with the appropriate temperature data inside the collection basin 5. When the real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5 is greater than the appropriate temperature data inside the collection basin 5, it is set as the high-temperature state. When the real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5 is less than the appropriate temperature data inside the collection basin 5, it is set as the low-temperature state. When the real-time temperature data inside the collection basin 5 is within the appropriate temperature data inside the collection basin 5, it is set as the appropriate-temperature state. When the processing module detects the high-temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data inside the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects the low-temperature state or the appropriate-temperature state. When the processing module detects the low-temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to start. After the heating component starts, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data inside the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects the high-temperature state or the appropriate-temperature state. When the processing module detects the appropriate-temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn off. After the heating component turns off, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data inside the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects the high-temperature state or the low-temperature state. This realizes the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during the extraction of egg white lysozyme, thereby improving the decomposition efficiency of egg white lysozyme.

[0025] The usage method of this extraction and refinement device includes the following steps: Step S1: The function of the seventh support plate 16 is to provide moving support for the seventh fixed head 17. The seventh motor 9 rotates to drive the collection wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the collection wheel 10 drives the pull rope 11 to move. The movement of the pull rope 11 drives the seventh fixed head 17 to move. The movement of the seventh fixed head 17 drives the seventh spring 13 to move. The movement of the seventh spring 13 causes the seventh fixed head 17 to drive the seventh sliding cylinder 14 to move. The movement of the seventh sliding cylinder 14 causes the seventh fixed head 17 to move away from the seventh fixed head 17. At this time, the collection basin 5 is pulled to quickly move it out of the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly removing the egg white lysozyme after ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement to improve work efficiency. Step S2: The egg white is filtered through the filter screen 21. The filtered egg white enters the collection basin 5 for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head 29 moves to drive the third fixed head 27 to move. The movement of the third fixed head 27 drives the third sliding cylinder 26 to move. The movement of the third sliding cylinder 26 causes the third fixed head 27 to drive the fourth spring 28 to move. The movement of the fourth spring 28 causes the third fixed head 27 to move away from the fourth latch 25. At this time, pulling the handle 22 drives the seventh connecting block 20 to move. The movement of the seventh connecting block 20 drives the filter screen 21 to move. The movement of the filter screen 21 moves it out of the collection basin 5 and the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white and improving the refinement quality of lysozyme extraction from the egg white; Step S3: The fan 31 rotates to send the wind power into the machine body 1 through the air outlet 43. The powder wind power is heated by the heating wire 32. The heated wind power is blown towards the collection basin 5 through the eighth port 33 to heat it. The sixth motor 36 rotates to drive the threaded rod 37 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 37 drives the threaded sleeve 41 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 41 drives the seventh frame 35 to move. The movement of the seventh frame 35 drives the pulley 39 to move. The movement of the pulley 39 causes the seventh frame 35 to drive the air deflector 34 to move through the rotating ring. The movement of the air deflector 34 blows the wind power evenly towards the collection basin 5 to heat it evenly, realizing the function of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of lysozyme from egg white to maintain a suitable temperature during lysozyme extraction and improve the refinement extraction efficiency; Step S4: When the processing module detects a high temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a low temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a low temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn on. After the heating component is turned on, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a suitable temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn off. After the heating component is turned off, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a low temperature state, realizing the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during lysozyme extraction from egg white and improving the decomposition efficiency of clear lysozyme.

[0026] Working principle: The function of the seventh support plate 16 is to provide moving support for the seventh fixed head 17. The seventh motor 9 rotates to drive the collection wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the collection wheel 10 drives the pull rope 11 to move. The movement of the pull rope 11 drives the seventh fixed head 17 to move. The movement of the seventh fixed head 17 drives the seventh spring 13 to move. The movement of the seventh spring 13 causes the seventh fixed head 17 to drive the seventh sliding cylinder 14 to move. The movement of the seventh sliding cylinder 14 causes the seventh fixed head 17 to move away from the seventh fixed head 17. At this time, the collection basin 5 is pulled to quickly move it out of the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly removing the egg white lysozyme after ultrasonic-assisted extraction refinement to improve work efficiency. The egg white is filtered through the filter screen 21, and the filtered egg white enters the collection basin 5 for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head 29 moves to drive the third fixed head 27 to move. The movement of the third fixed head 27 drives the third sliding cylinder 26 to move. The movement of the third sliding cylinder 26 causes the third fixed head 27 to drive the fourth spring 28 to move. The movement of the fourth spring 28 causes the third fixed head 27 to move away from the fourth locking block 25. At this time, pulling the handle 22 drives the seventh connecting block 20 to move. The movement of the seventh connecting block 20 drives the filter screen 21 to move. The movement of the filter screen 21 moves it out of the collection basin 5 and the machine body 1, realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white to improve the refinement quality of egg white lysozyme extraction. The fan 31 rotates to send the wind into the machine body 1 through the air outlet 43. The powder wind is heated by the heating wire 32. The heated wind is blown towards the collection basin 5 through the eighth opening 33 to heat it. The sixth motor 36 rotates to drive the threaded rod 37 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 37 drives the threaded sleeve 41 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 41 drives the seventh bracket 35 to move. The movement of the seventh bracket 35 drives the pulley 39 to move. The movement of the pulley 39 causes the seventh bracket 35 to drive the air regulating plate 34 to move through the rotating ring. The movement of the air regulating plate 34 evenly blows the wind towards the collection basin 5 to heat it evenly, realizing the function of maintaining a suitable temperature during the extraction of egg white lysozyme by ultrasonic-assisted extraction to improve the refinement extraction efficiency. When the processing module detects a high temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a low temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a low temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn on. After the heating component is turned on, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a suitable temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to turn off. After the heating component is turned off, the temperature sensor 42 continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin 5 until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a low temperature state, realizing the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction conditions during the extraction of egg white lysozyme to improve the decomposition efficiency of egg white lysozyme.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in all respects, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Accordingly, all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A device for ultrasonically assisting the extraction and refinement of egg white lysozyme, comprising a body (1), a discharge cover (2), a control panel (3), a collection basin (5), an ultrasonic generator (7) and a quick-collection component, characterized in that: A discharge cover (2) is installed on the top of the body (1), a control panel (3) is installed on the top of the body (1), a cache assembly is installed on the inner wall of the body (1), a collection basin (5) is placed on the outer wall of the cache assembly, a seventh buffer pad (6) is installed on the inner wall of the body (1), an ultrasonic generator (7) is installed on the outer wall of the seventh buffer pad (6), and an output end of the ultrasonic generator (7) is in contact with the outer wall of the collection basin (5), and a filtering and cleaning assembly is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin (5); The cache assembly comprises a seventh support ring (8), a seventh motor (9), a collection wheel (10), a pull rope (11), a seventh fixing head (17), a seventh spring (13), and a seventh support plate (16); the seventh support ring (8) is located on the inner wall of the body (1); a seventh opening (18) is formed on the outer wall of the collection basin (5); the seventh support plate (16) is mounted on the inner wall of the seventh opening (18); a second opening (15) is formed on the outer wall of the seventh support ring (8); the seventh fixing head (17) penetrates the inner walls of the seventh opening (18) and the second opening (15); the seventh motor (9) is located on the seventh support ring (8); The seventh support ring (8) is provided with a collecting wheel (10) at the output end of the seventh motor (9), a pull rope (11) is provided at the outer wall of the collecting wheel (10), a seventh slide bar (12) is provided at the inner wall of the seventh support ring (8), a seventh slide cylinder (14) is provided at the outer wall of the seventh slide bar (12), and an outer wall of a seventh fixed head (17) is connected to an outer wall of the seventh slide cylinder (14), one end of the pull rope (11) is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head (17), and a seventh spring (13) is provided at the inner wall of the seventh support ring (8), and one end of the seventh spring (13) is connected to the outer wall of the seventh fixed head (17).

2. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seventh fixed head (17) moves through the seventh port (18) and the second port (15), and the seventh slide cylinder (14) moves with the support of the seventh slide rod (12).

3. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and cleaning assembly comprises a seventh support block (19), a seventh connecting block (20), a filter screen (21), a handle (22), a seventh frame (23), a pneumatic moving head (29), a No. 3 fixed head (27), and a No. 4 port (24), wherein the seventh support block (19) is located on the inner wall of the collecting basin (5), the seventh connecting block (20) is placed on the surface of the seventh support block (19), the filter screen (21) is located on the outer wall of the seventh connecting block (20), the handle (22) is located on the top of the seventh connecting block (20), and the No. 4 port (24) is opened on the bottom of the seventh connecting block (20). The seventh frame (23) is located on the inner wall of the seventh support block (19), the outer wall of the seventh frame (23) is installed with a No. 3 slide cylinder (26), the pneumatic moving head (29) is located on the outer wall of the seventh frame (23), the inner wall of the No. 4 opening (24) is installed with a No. 4 clamping block (25), the No. 3 fixed head (27) passes through the inner wall of the No. 4 opening (24), and one end of the No. 3 fixed head (27) is connected to the outer wall of the No. 3 slide cylinder (26), the outer wall of the No. 3 fixed head (27) is installed with a No. 4 spring (28), and one end of the No. 4 spring (28) is connected to the inner wall of the seventh support block (19).

4. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 3, characterized in that: The No. 3 slide cylinder (26) is moved by the support of the seventh frame (23), and the No. 3 fixed head (27) clamps the No. 4 clamping block (25).

5. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating component is installed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), a temperature control component is installed on the inner wall of the collection basin (5), and an air outlet (43) is opened on the inner wall of the machine body (1).

6. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a No. 2 frame (30), a fan (31), a heating wire (32), a No. 6 motor (36), an air regulating plate (34), a No. 7 frame (35), a slideway (38), and a No. 2 frame (30), wherein the No. 2 frame (30) is located on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the fan (31) is located on the inner wall of the No. 2 frame (30), the heating wire (32) is located on the outer wall of the No. 2 frame (30), the No. 6 motor (36) is located on the outer wall of the No. 2 frame (30), and the outer wall of the No. 2 frame (30) is provided with a No. 8 opening (33). The air regulating plate (34) passes through the inner wall of the No. 8 opening (33) through a rotating ring, the No. 7 frame (35) is connected to the outer wall of the air regulating plate (34) through a rotating ring, the slideway (38) is located on the outer wall of the No. 2 frame (30), the inner wall of the slideway (38) is installed with a pulley (39), and the outer wall of the No. 7 frame (35) is connected to the outer wall of the pulley (39), the output end of the No. 6 motor (36) is installed with a threaded rod (37), the outer wall of the threaded rod (37) is installed with a threaded sleeve (41), and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (41) is connected to the outer wall of the No. 7 frame (35).

7. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan (31) is located on one side of the heating wire (32), and the pulley (39) moves with the support of the slideway (38).

8. The device for ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement of hen egg white lysozyme according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature control component comprises a temperature sensor (42) and a processing module. The temperature sensor (42) is located on the inner wall of the collection basin (5). The processing module is located on the inner wall of the control panel (3). The processing module is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (42). The processing module is electrically connected to the heating component. The processing module has built-in suitable temperature data in the collection basin (5). The temperature sensor (42) is used to detect real-time temperature data in the collection basin (5). The suitable temperature data is 40-50°C.

9. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to claim 8, characterized in that: The real-time temperature data in the collecting basin (5) is transmitted to the processing module, and the real-time temperature data in the collecting basin (5) is compared with the appropriate temperature data in the collecting basin (5) by the processing module. If the real-time temperature data in the collecting basin (5) is greater than the appropriate temperature data in the collecting basin (5), it is set to a high temperature state; if the real-time temperature data in the collecting basin (5) is less than the appropriate temperature data in the collecting basin (5), it is set to a low temperature state; if the real-time temperature data in the collecting basin (5) is within the appropriate temperature data in the collecting basin (5), it is set to a suitable temperature state.

10. A method for using an ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme, applicable to an ultrasonic-assisted extraction and refinement device for egg white lysozyme according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method for using the extraction and refinement device comprises the following steps: Step S1, the function of the seventh support plate (16) is to provide mobile support for the seventh fixed head (17), the seventh motor (9) rotates to drive the collection wheel (10) to rotate, the collection wheel (10) rotates to drive the pull rope (11) to move, the pull rope (11) moves to drive the seventh fixed head (17) to move, the seventh fixed head (17) moves to drive the seventh spring (13) to move, the seventh spring (13) moves to make the seventh fixed head (17) drive the seventh slide cylinder (14) to move, the seventh slide cylinder (14) moves to make the seventh fixed head (17) move away from the seventh fixed head (17), at this time, the collection basin (5) is pulled to quickly move it out of the body (1), so as to achieve the function of quickly moving out the egg white lysozyme after refinement through ultrasonic-assisted extraction to improve work efficiency; Step S2, the egg white is filtered through the filter screen (21), and the filtered egg white enters the collection basin (5) for lysozyme extraction. At this time, the pneumatic moving head (29) moves to drive the No. 3 fixed head (27) to move, and the No. 3 fixed head (27) moves to drive the No. 3 slide cylinder (26) to move, and the No. 3 fixed head (27) drives the No. 4 spring (28) to move, and the No. 4 spring (28) moves to make the No. 3 fixed head (27) move away from the No. 4 clamping block (25). At this time, the handle (22) is pulled to drive the seventh connecting block (20) to move, and the movement of the seventh connecting block (20) drives the filter screen (21) to move, and the filter screen (21) moves to move it out of the collection basin (5) and the body (1), thereby realizing the function of quickly filtering the stains in the egg white and improving the refined quality of the egg white lysozyme extraction; Step S3, the fan (31) rotates to allow wind to enter the machine body (1) through the air outlet (43), the powder wind heats the wind through the heating wire (32), and the heated wind blows toward the collection basin (5) through the No. 8 outlet (33) to heat it, the No. 6 motor (36) rotates to drive the threaded rod (37) to rotate, the threaded rod (37) rotates to drive the threaded sleeve (41) to move, the threaded sleeve (41) moves to drive the No. 7 frame (35), the No. 7 frame (35) moves to drive the pulley (39), the pulley (39) moves to make the No. 7 frame (35) drive the air regulating plate (34) to move through the rotating ring, the air regulating plate (34) moves to evenly blow the wind toward the collection basin (5) to evenly heat it, thereby realizing the function of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of egg white lysozyme to achieve a suitable temperature when extracting lysozyme to improve the refined extraction efficiency; Step S4, when the processing module detects a high temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component stops, the temperature sensor (42) continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin (5) until the processing module detects a low temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a low temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to start. After the heating component is turned on, the temperature sensor (42) continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin (5) until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a suitable temperature state. When the processing module detects a suitable temperature state, the processing module controls the heating component to stop. After the heating component is turned off, the temperature sensor (42) continuously detects the real-time working temperature data in the collection basin (5) until the processing module detects a high temperature state or a low temperature state. This realizes the function of automatically maintaining the temperature at the optimal reaction condition during the extraction of egg white lysozyme to improve the decomposition efficiency of egg white lysozyme.

Images