Food detection sampling device for food safety

By designing a food detection and sampling device including lifting structure, moving structure and sampling structure, the problems of inconvenient operation of traditional devices, poor sampling accuracy and difficulty in adapting to different food shapes and materials are solved, and highly accurate adjustment and horizontal movement are achieved, and detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN120062482APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30崔旭皓
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510066561.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional food detection and sampling device has a simple structure, which cannot achieve height adjustment and horizontal movement, which is inconvenient to operate, difficult to ensure sampling accuracy, and difficult to adapt to foods of different shapes and materials, which can easily lead to contamination in the sampling process.

Method used

A food detection and sampling device for food safety is designed, including a base, a universal wheel, a lifting structure, a moving structure and a sampling structure. The lifting structure realizes height adjustment through threaded rods, guide rods and motors, and the moving structure realizes longitudinal horizontal movement along the base through screws, connecting rods and moving blocks. The sampling structure completes the sampling operation through components such as sampling cylinders, connecting sheets, fixing rods, supporting rods, electric telescopic rods, sampling tubes and sample outlet tubes.

Benefits of technology

The device can achieve highly accurate adjustment and horizontal movement, adapt to foods of different shapes and materials, reduce artificial errors, improve detection efficiency and accuracy, and reduce the risk of contamination in the sampling process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a food detection sampling device for food safety, and relates to the technical field of food detection. Comprising a base and universal wheels installed at the bottom end of the base, and the base is of a U-shaped structure; the lifting structure is arranged at the top end of the base and is used for adjusting the height of the sampling structure; and the moving structure is arranged at the top end of the lifting structure and is used for horizontally moving the sampling structure along the longitudinal direction of the base. According to the lifting structure, height adjustment is achieved through a threaded rod, a guide rod and a motor, and accurate adjustment of the sampling height is ensured; the moving structure longitudinally and horizontally moves along the base through a screw rod, a connecting rod and a moving block, so that sampling can be carried out along a specified direction. The sampling structure completes sampling operation through a sampling barrel, a connecting piece, a fixing rod, a supporting rod, an electric telescopic rod, a sampling pipe, a sample outlet pipe and other components together, and through the movable design of a rubber plug, it is guaranteed that sampling is accurate and effective.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food detection, and particularly to a food detection sampling device for food safety. Background Art

[0002] In the field of food safety, detection sampling is a key link to ensure food quality and safety. With the increasing variety of food and the continuous improvement of consumers' requirements for food safety, traditional food detection sampling methods have been difficult to meet the needs of the modern food industry.

[0003] Traditional sampling devices have a simple structure, cannot achieve height adjustment and horizontal movement, are inconvenient to operate, and it is difficult to guarantee sampling accuracy. At the same time, the sampling structures of existing devices are difficult to adapt to foods of different shapes and materials, and are prone to contamination during the sampling process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a food detection sampling device for food safety to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A food detection sampling device for food safety, including a base and universal wheels installed at the bottom end of the base, the base is of a U-shaped structure;

[0006] A lifting structure, arranged at the top end of the base, for adjusting the height of the sampling structure;

[0007] A moving structure, arranged at the top end of the lifting structure, for horizontally moving the sampling structure longitudinally along the base;

[0008] A sampling structure, arranged at the bottom end of the moving structure, for sampling during food detection.

[0009] As a specific solution of the technical solution of the present application, the lifting structure includes a support frame, the support frame is of a U-shaped structure and is connected to the top end of the base. Sliding grooves are provided on both inner walls of the support frame, and a threaded rod and a guide rod are arranged between the inner side of the top of the support frame and the top end of the base.

[0010] As a specific solution of the technical solution of the present application, the guide rod is located on both sides of the threaded rod, and a sliding block is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod. The sliding block is adapted to the sliding groove. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a motor is installed at the top end of the support frame. The output end of the motor is connected to the top end of the threaded rod.

[0011] As a specific solution of the technical solution of the present application, both ends of the threaded sleeve are connected to the sliding block, and an integrally formed connecting plate is arranged between the threaded sleeve and the sliding block.

[0012] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the moving structure includes a fixing plate and a moving groove. The moving groove is opened at the bottom end of the connecting plate. The fixing plate is connected to both ends of the connecting plate, and a lead screw is rotatably arranged between the fixing plates.

[0013] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a lead screw seat is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. Connecting rods are installed at both ends of the lead screw seat. The connecting rods are of an L-shaped structure. The other ends of the connecting rods are installed with moving blocks. The moving blocks are adapted to the moving grooves. A connecting frame is installed at the bottom end of the lead screw seat. The connecting frame is of a square frame structure.

[0014] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the sampling structure includes a sampling cylinder. Connecting pieces are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sampling cylinder. Connecting holes coaxially arranged are opened at the top ends of the connecting pieces and the bottom end of the connecting frame. Fixing rods are arranged in the connecting holes.

[0015] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a rubber plug is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder. A support rod is installed at the top end of the rubber plug. An electric telescopic rod is installed at the top end of the support rod. The electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting frame. And a sampling tube is integrally formed at the bottom end of the sampling cylinder. A sample outlet tube is installed on the outer wall of the sampling cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] For the food detection sampling device for food safety, the provided lifting structure realizes height adjustment through the threaded rod, the guide rod and the motor, ensuring accurate adjustment of the sampling height; the moving structure realizes longitudinal horizontal movement along the base through the lead screw, the connecting rod and the moving block, enabling the sampling to be carried out along a specified direction. The sampling structure jointly completes the sampling operation through components such as the sampling cylinder, the connecting piece, the fixing rod, the support rod, the electric telescopic rod, the sampling tube and the sample outlet tube. Combining with the movable design of the rubber plug, it ensures accurate and effective sampling. The device has a flexible structure and is easy to operate, which can effectively reduce human errors in the food detection sampling process and improve the detection efficiency and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sampling structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Universal wheel; 2. Lifting structure; 201. Support frame; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Sliding block; 205. Guide rod; 206. Connecting plate; 207. Motor; 208. Threaded sleeve; 3. Moving structure; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Moving groove; 303. Moving block; 304. Lead screw; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Lead screw seat; 307. Connecting frame; 4. Sampling structure; 401. Sampling cylinder; 402. Connecting piece; 403. Fixed rod; 404. Sampling tube; 405. Rubber stopper; 406. Sample outlet tube; 407. Support rod; 408. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. For example, the thickness or width of some layers can be exaggerated relative to other layers.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one drawing, it will not be necessary to further discuss and describe it specifically in the description of the subsequent drawings.

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a food detection sampling device for food safety, including a base 1 and universal wheels 101 installed at the bottom end of the base 1. The base 1 is a U-shaped structure; a lifting structure 2, arranged at the top end of the base 1, for adjusting the height of the sampling structure 4; a moving structure 3, arranged at the top end of the lifting structure 2, for horizontally moving the sampling structure 4 longitudinally along the base 1; a sampling structure 4, arranged at the bottom end of the moving structure 3, for sampling during food detection.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in order to adjust the height of the sampling structure 4 and facilitate sampling of foods at different placement depths, a lifting structure 2 is provided on the top end of the base 1. Specifically, the lifting structure 2 includes a support frame 201. The support frame 201 is a U-shaped structure and is connected to the top end of the base 1. Sliding grooves 202 are formed on both inner walls of the support frame 201. A threaded rod 203 and a guide rod 205 are provided between the inner side of the top of the support frame 201 and the top end of the base 1. The guide rod 205 is located on both sides of the threaded rod 203, and a sliding block 204 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod 205. The sliding block 204 is adapted to the sliding groove 202. A threaded sleeve 208 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 203, and a motor 207 is installed at the top end of the support frame 201. The output end of the motor 207 is connected to the top end of the threaded rod 203. Both ends of the threaded sleeve 208 are connected to the sliding block 204, and a connecting plate 206 formed integrally is provided between the threaded sleeve 208 and the sliding block 204. It should be clearly understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the motor 207 serves as the power source of the lifting structure 2. The motor 207 is connected to an external power supply. As can be seen from the foregoing, the motor 207 can drive the rotation of the threaded rod 203. The threaded rod 203 is connected to the base 1 through a plain bearing. When the threaded rod 203 rotates, it can drive the threaded sleeve 208 to rise and fall. In order to prevent the threaded sleeve 208 from idling, the sliding block 204 is connected to both ends of the threaded sleeve 208. A through hole is formed in the center of the sliding block 204. In order to enable movement on the outer wall of the guide rod 205, the sliding block 204 can also move freely on the sliding groove 202. At the same time, a connecting plate 206 is provided between the sliding block 204 and the threaded sleeve 208. The connecting plate 206 is in a T-shaped structure.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, in order to be able to move the sampling structure 4 along the longitudinal position of the base 1, a moving structure 3 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 206. Specifically, the moving structure 3 includes a fixing plate 301 and a moving groove 302. The moving groove 302 is opened at the bottom end of the connecting plate 206. The fixing plate 301 is connected to both ends of the connecting plate 206. A lead screw 304 is rotatably arranged between the fixing plates 301. A lead screw seat 306 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 304. Connecting rods 305 are installed at both ends of the lead screw seat 306. The connecting rods 305 are of an L-shaped structure. The other end of the connecting rod 305 is installed with a moving block 303. The moving block 303 is adapted to the moving groove 302. A connecting frame 307 is installed at the bottom end of the lead screw seat 306. The connecting frame 307 is of a square frame structure with a hole in the middle. It should be clearly understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the power source of the moving structure 3 is also the motor 207. Since the motor 207 is a prior art, it is not shown in the present application. When the motor 207 drives the lead screw 304 to rotate, the lead screw seat 306 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 304 can move along with the rotation of the lead screw 304. At the same time, the moving block 303 is connected to both ends of the lead screw seat 306 through the connecting rods 305, so that the moving block 303 can move freely on the inner wall of the moving groove 302. At the same time, in order to be able to install the sampling structure 4, a connecting frame 307 is connected to the bottom end of the moving block 303. The connecting frame 307 can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the sampling structure 4.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in the present application, the sampling structure 4 can sample the food in different containers containing food. Specifically, the sampling structure 4 includes a sampling tube 401. Connecting pieces 402 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sampling tube 401. The top ends of the connecting pieces 402 and the bottom end of the connecting frame 307 are provided with coaxial connecting holes. A fixing rod 403 is arranged in the connecting hole. A rubber plug 405 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sampling tube 401. A support rod 407 is installed at the top end of the rubber plug 405. An electric telescopic rod 408 is installed at the top end of the support rod 407. The electric telescopic rod 408 is connected to the connecting frame 307. And a sampling pipe 404 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the sampling tube 401. An out-sample pipe 406 is installed on the outer wall of the sampling tube 401. It should be clearly understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the sampling tube 401 can be adjusted in height and moved in position along with the lifting structure 2 and the moving structure 3. At the same time, it can also avoid sampling the food manually, reducing the risk of food contamination. The electric telescopic rod 408 can drive the support rod 407 to move upward. The moving support rod 407 can drive the rubber plug 405 to move. When the rubber plug 405 moves upward, it can extract the food through the sampling pipe 404. The extracted food is discharged from the out-sample pipe 406 into a beaker or other tools for detecting food, which can reduce the direct contact with the food and avoid the problem of food infection.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food safety detection sampling device, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1) and a universal wheel (101) mounted on the bottom end of the base (1); the base (1) is a U-shaped structure; A lifting structure (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and is used to adjust the height of the sampling structure (4); A moving structure (3) is arranged at the top of the lifting structure (2) and is used to move the sampling structure (4) horizontally along the longitudinal direction of the base (1); The sampling structure (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable structure (3) and is used for sampling during food testing.

2. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (2) comprises a support frame (201), the support frame (201) being a U-shaped structure and connected to the top of the base (1), the inner walls on both sides of the support frame (201) being provided with sliding grooves (202), and the inner side of the top of the support frame (201) and the top of the base (1) being provided with threaded rods (203) and guide rods (205).

3. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rod (205) is located on both sides of the threaded rod (203), and a sliding block (204) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the guide rod (205), the sliding block (204) is adapted to the sliding groove (202), a threaded sleeve (208) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (203), and a motor (207) is installed at the top of the support frame (201), and the output end of the motor (207) is connected to the top of the threaded rod (203).

4. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the threaded sleeve (208) are connected to the sliding block (204), and an integrally formed connecting plate (206) is provided between the threaded sleeve (208) and the sliding block (204).

5. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable structure (3) comprises a fixed plate (301) and a movable groove (302). The movable groove (302) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate (206). The fixed plate (301) is connected to both ends of the connecting plate (206). A screw rod (304) is rotatably arranged between the fixed plates (301).

6. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (304) is threadedly connected to a screw rod seat (306), and connecting rods (305) are installed at both ends of the screw rod seat (306). The connecting rod (305) is an L-shaped structure. A moving block (303) is installed at the other end of the connecting rod (305), and the moving block (303) is compatible with the moving groove (302). A connecting frame (307) is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod seat (306), and the connecting frame (307) is a U-shaped structure.

7. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling structure (4) comprises a sampling tube (401), the outer wall of the sampling tube (401) being provided with connecting pieces (402) at equal intervals, the top of the connecting piece (402) and the bottom of the connecting frame (307) being provided with coaxial connecting holes, and a fixing rod (403) being provided in the connecting hole.

8. A food safety detection sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber stopper (405) is movably provided on the inner wall of the sampling barrel (401), a support rod (407) is installed on the top of the rubber stopper (405), an electric telescopic rod (408) is installed on the top of the support rod (407), the electric telescopic rod (408) is connected to the connection frame (307), and an integrally formed sampling tube (404) is installed at the bottom end of the sampling barrel (401), and a sample outlet tube (406) is installed on the outer wall of the sampling barrel (401).