A pull-out type farmland weeding device

By designing a movable frame and adjusting components to drive the grass shovel assembly to rotate and cut off the weed root system, the problem of root breakage in existing equipment is solved and the effect of thorough weed removal is achieved.

CN120077778BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JIANGSU ZONGHUA INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510570184.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing extraction weeding equipment can easily lead to the breakage of the weed root system and cannot be completely removed, which will affect the weeding effect.

Method used

An unplugged farmland weeding equipment is designed, using a movable frame and adjustment components, which drives the screw to rotate through the motor to drive the inner and outer discs to move downwards, and insert the grass shovel assembly into the soil and rotate it. After cutting off the weed root system, the soil will be turned out to avoid root breakage.

Benefits of technology

The weed root system is completely cut off and detached, avoiding root regeneration and improving the weeding efficiency and effect.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a pull-out type farmland weeding device, which relates to the technical field of weeding devices and includes: a movable vehicle frame. An adjusting component is arranged inside the movable vehicle frame, and a weeding mechanism is arranged below the adjusting component. The weeding mechanism includes an outer housing body. A lifting component is arranged inside the outer housing body, and the bottom end of the outer housing body is rotatably connected to an inner housing body. When weeding, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the inner disk and the outer disk vertically move downward along the direction of the screw rod. When the vertical plate moves downward, the bottom surface of the vertical plate is correspondingly extruded with the outer inclined block, so that the bottom ends of the shovel buckets rotate and converge towards the middle. The magnetic convex block pops out under the action of the spring A and is clamped inside the T-shaped groove. After the bottom ends of the four shovel buckets all converge towards the middle, they contact and abut against the spring rod through the arc groove, driving the whole to rotate, so as to shovel up all the root soil corresponding to the grass below. Subsequently, the motor reverses to complete the upward pulling and weeding work, and finally achieves the purpose of completely cutting off the weed roots and turning them out, avoiding the regeneration caused by the root breakage during direct lifting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of weeding equipment, and in particular to a pulling-type farmland weeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Farmland weeding equipment is an important tool for improving weeding efficiency and reducing labor costs in modern agricultural production. There are various types, including mechanical weeders, intelligent weeding robots, spraying weeding equipment, etc. Mechanical weeders directly cut or remove weeds through rotating blades or reciprocating moving parts; intelligent weeding robots are equipped with image recognition and navigation systems to accurately identify weeds and perform targeted removal; spraying weeding equipment uses high-pressure nozzles to evenly spray herbicides onto farmland. These equipment are suitable for farmland of different scales and terrains, can significantly reduce the time and labor intensity of manual weeding, and at the same time avoid the problem of incomplete weeding caused by manual operation omissions, helping to achieve efficient and green farmland management.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN217790194U proposes a portable weeding equipment for dryland crops, including an assembly bottom plate, a support column, and a rotating support block; an assembly shaft block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side of the assembly bottom plate, a support grip column is fixedly installed at the top side of the support column, an installation support is fixedly installed on the side of the support column, and a preset load groove is opened on the side of the installation support; the rotating support block is rotatably sleeved outside the assembly shaft block, a transmission support column is fixedly installed at the top side of the rotating support block, and a transmission sleeve column is fixedly installed at the top side of the transmission support column; when the transmission support column and the transmission sleeve column are lifted, two sets of digging claws are driven to rotate and dig, so that the digging claws cooperate with the ground grabbing grooves, and the digging claws dig into the ground between the roots of the weeds, and the sparse weeds are positioned, gathered and dug out from the roots, solving the problem that the efficiency of removing sparse weeds on the edge of dryland fields by cutting and pulling methods is low. However, this structure is prone to root breakage and residue during pulling, and the direct lifting method is prone to root system breakage and cannot effectively remove weeds. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art. The present invention proposes a pulling-type farmland weeding equipment, thereby solving the problem that the existing pulling-type weeding equipment is prone to leaving roots and breaking roots.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pulling-type farmland weeding equipment, including: a movable vehicle frame, an adjusting component is arranged inside the movable vehicle frame, a weeding mechanism for weeding is arranged below the adjusting component, the weeding mechanism includes an outer shell body, a lifting component is arranged inside the outer shell body, and the bottom end of the outer shell body is rotatably connected to an inner shell body;

[0006] The lifting component includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw. An inner disc is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw. An outer disc is rotatably connected to the outside of the inner disc. An activity groove is formed on the outside of the outer disc. A grass-shoveling component is arranged inside the activity groove. The bottom end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a rotating disc. An arc groove is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disc. A spring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer disc, and the spring rod is arranged corresponding to the arc groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the grass-shoveling component includes a connecting short rod rotatably connected inside the activity groove. A torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the connecting short rod and the inner wall of the activity groove. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting short rod. A shovel is bolted to one side of the vertical plate. There are four groups of grass-shoveling components and activity grooves, and the four groups of grass-shoveling components and activity grooves are arranged at equal intervals correspondingly.

[0008] Furthermore, a compression groove is formed inside the vertical plate. A locking component is arranged inside the compression groove. There are two groups of locking components, and the two groups of locking components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate. The locking component includes a spring A fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression groove. One end of the spring A is fixedly connected with a movable disc. The movable disc is slidably connected inside the compression groove. A magnetic convex block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable disc. A top shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer disc, and the top shell is arranged corresponding to the activity groove. A clamping groove corresponding to the magnetic convex block is formed on the inner wall of the top shell.

[0009] Furthermore, an inner frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner housing. A magnetic block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner frame. The inner frame is arranged corresponding to the top shell, and the magnetic block and the magnetic convex block are magnetically repulsive.

[0010] Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is formed on the inner wall of the inner housing, and the T-shaped groove is arranged corresponding to the vertical plate. The magnetic convex block is adapted to the inside of the T-shaped groove. A bottom ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner housing. An outer inclined block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring, and the outer inclined block is arranged corresponding to the bottom surface of the vertical plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an inner inclined block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, and the inner inclined block is arranged corresponding to the magnetic convex block.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting inner ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner disc. An empty groove is formed on the inner wall of the outer disc, and the limiting inner ring is rotatably connected in the empty groove. A limiting outer ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner housing. A rotating groove is formed on the inner wall of the housing, and the limiting outer ring is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed disc. The limiting rod penetrates through the inner disc. A sleeve ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting rod, and the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw.

[0014] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame. One end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, and the bottom surface of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer shell. A guide rod A is arranged inside the movable frame, and the guide rod A penetrates through the adjusting block.

[0015] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and an industrial camera is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame. The controller is electrically connected to the industrial camera, the electric telescopic rod, and the motor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include: through the setting of the weeding mechanism, when weeding, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the inner disk and the outer disk move vertically downward along the direction of the screw rod. During the downward movement of the vertical plate, the bottom surface of the vertical plate is correspondingly squeezed with the outer inclined block, so that the bottom ends of the buckets rotate and converge towards the middle until one side of the vertical plate contacts the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, and the magnetic convex block pops out under the action of the spring A and is clamped inside the T-shaped groove. After the bottom ends of the four buckets all converge towards the middle, they contact and resist with the spring rod through the arc groove, driving the whole to rotate, so that all the root soil corresponding to the grass below is shoveled up. Subsequently, the motor reverses to complete the upward extraction work, ultimately achieving the purpose of completely cutting off the weed roots and turning them out, and avoiding the regeneration caused by the root breakage during direct lifting. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The disclosure of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematically shows the overall structural diagram of the weeding device proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the adjusting component proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the weeding mechanism proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the lifting component proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the movable groove and the top shell proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematically shows the structural diagram of the grass-shoveling component proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a locking component proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematically shows a schematic internal structure diagram of an inner housing proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a bottom ring proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 Schematically shows a schematic internal structure diagram of an outer housing proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, movable vehicle frame; 11, controller; 12, industrial camera; 2, adjusting component; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, guide rod A; 23, adjusting block; 3, weeding mechanism; 31, outer housing; 311, rotating groove; 32, lifting component; 321, motor; 322, lead screw; 323, inner disk; 3231, limiting inner ring; 324, outer disk; 325, movable groove; 326, top shell; 33, inner housing; 331, limiting outer ring; 332, T-shaped groove; 333, inner inclined block; 334, inner frame; 335, magnet; 34, bottom ring; 341, outer inclined block; 35, fixed disk; 351, limiting rod; 352, collar; 36, grass-shoveling component; 361, connecting short rod; 362, torsion spring; 363, vertical plate; 364, shovel; 37, locking component; 371, movable disk; 372, spring A; 373, magnetic convex block; 38, spring rod; 39, rotating disk; 391, arc groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose various interchangeable structural manners and implementation manners. Therefore, the following detailed implementation manners and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention in combination with Figures 1 - 5 and Figure 8As shown, a weeding device for weeding farmland comprises: a movable frame 1, an adjusting component 2 is arranged inside the movable frame 1, a weeding mechanism 3 for weeding is arranged below the adjusting component 2, the weeding mechanism 3 comprises an outer shell 31, a lifting component 32 is arranged inside the outer shell 31, and an inner shell 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer shell 31;

[0032] The lifting component 32 includes a motor 321 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 31, a screw rod 322 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 321, an inner disk 323 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 322, an outer disk 324 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the inner disk 323, a movable groove 325 is provided on the outer side of the outer disk 324, a grass-shoveling component 36 is provided inside the movable groove 325, a rotating disk 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 322, an arc groove 391 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk 39, a spring rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer disk 324, and the spring rod 38 is correspondingly arranged to the arc groove 391. After aligning with the position where weeding is required, the motor 321 is turned on to drive the screw rod 322 to rotate through the motor 321 , so that the inner disk 323 and the outer disk 324 move vertically downward along the direction of the screw rod 322, and the grass-shoveling assembly 36 also moves downward accordingly, and the grass-shoveling assembly 36 is inserted into the soil around the grass to be pulled out. As the outer disk 324 moves further downward, the spring rod 38 gradually approaches the rotating disk 39 and is inserted into the arc groove 391. Under the rotation of the rotating disk 39, the spring rod 38, the outer disk 324 and the grass-shoveling assembly 36 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the soil around the grass is completely shoveled up, and the roots of the grass are also included in this piece of soil, achieving the effect of removing the rhizomes. Subsequently, the motor 321 reverses to drive the inner disk 323 and the outer disk 324 to move up completely, and the weeding work of pulling out the grass is completed.

[0033] In order to further solve the problem that the device cannot converge to the middle when shoveling and the bucket is firmly inserted into the soil, according to the embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 - 11 As shown, the grass-cleaning assembly 36 includes a connecting short rod 361 rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove 325, a torsion spring 362 is provided at the connection between the connecting short rod 361 and the inner wall of the movable groove 325, a vertical plate 363 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting short rod 361, and a bucket 364 is bolted to one side of the vertical plate 363. There are four groups of grass-cleaning assemblies 36 and the movable groove 325, and the four groups of grass-cleaning assemblies 36 and the movable groove 325 are equidistantly arranged. When the outer disk 324 moves downward, the connecting short rod 361 and the vertical plate 363 are synchronously driven to move downward, and the bucket 364 is used to complete the work of inserting into the soil, and the connecting short rod 361 and the torsion spring 362 provide conditions for the subsequent bucket 364 to move closer to the middle.

[0034] The inner part of the vertical plate 363 is provided with a compression groove, and a locking component 37 is arranged inside the compression groove. There are two groups of locking components 37, and the two groups of locking components 37 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 363. The locking component 37 includes a spring A372 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression groove. One end of the spring A372 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 371. The movable plate 371 is slidably connected inside the compression groove. One side of the movable plate 371 is fixedly connected with a magnetic convex block 373. The upper surface of the outer plate 324 is fixedly connected with a top shell 326. The top shell 326 is correspondingly arranged with the movable groove 325. The inner wall of the top shell 326 is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the magnetic convex block 373. During the downward movement of the vertical plate 363, the magnetic convex block 373 is clamped inside the clamping groove, so as to realize the stable vertical movement of the vertical plate 363 when it moves downward and ensure stable insertion into the soil.

[0035] The inner wall of the inner shell 33 is fixedly connected with an inner frame 334. A magnetic block 335 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner frame 334. The inner frame 334 is correspondingly arranged with the top shell 326. The magnetic block 335 and the magnetic convex block 373 are magnetically repulsive. After the vertical plate 363 moves downward and the bucket 364 has been inserted into the soil, the top shell 326 moves downward between the inner frames 334. By using the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic block 335 and the magnetic convex block 373, the magnetic convex block 373 is compressed into the compression groove. At this time, the vertical plate 363 can rotate, providing conditions for subsequent rotational excavation.

[0036] The inner wall of the inner shell 33 is provided with a T-shaped groove 332. The T-shaped groove 332 is correspondingly arranged with the vertical plate 363. The magnetic convex block 373 is adapted to the inside of the T-shaped groove 332. The bottom surface of the inner shell 33 is fixedly connected with a bottom ring 34. The inner wall of the bottom ring 34 is fixedly connected with an outer inclined block 341. The outer inclined block 341 is correspondingly arranged with the bottom surface of the vertical plate 363. During the downward movement of the vertical plate 363, by using the corresponding extrusion between the bottom surface of the vertical plate 363 and the outer inclined block 341, the bottom ends of the buckets 364 are rotated and converged towards the middle until one side of the vertical plate 363 contacts the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 332. The magnetic convex block 373 pops out under the action of the spring A372 and is clamped inside the T-shaped groove 332. At this time, the bottom ends of the four buckets 364 all converge towards the middle, and cooperate with the arc groove 391 to contact and resist the spring rod 38, driving the whole to rotate, which is convenient for subsequent shoveling of the soil.

[0037] The top surface of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 332 is fixedly connected with an inner inclined block 333. The inner inclined block 333 is correspondingly arranged with the magnetic convex block 373. During the subsequent process of the motor 321 driving the lead screw 322 to reverse and the outer plate 324 moving upward, the inner inclined block 333 is used to squeeze the magnetic convex block 373 to make it contract back into the compression groove. Under the restoring force of the torsion spring 362, the vertical plate 363 is driven to reset and the magnetic convex block 373 pops out again after resetting and is inserted into the clamping groove to complete the fixation. This process is used to move the uprooted grass to other positions for collection.

[0038] A limiting inner ring 3231 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner disk 323. An empty groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer disk 324. The limiting inner ring 3231 is rotatably connected in the empty groove. A limiting outer ring 331 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner housing 33. A rotating groove 311 is formed in the inner wall of the outer housing 31. The limiting outer ring 331 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 311. When the inner disk 323 moves up and down, the limiting inner ring 3231 drives the outer disk 324 to lift and lower synchronously. When the magnetic bump 373 is clamped inside the T-shaped groove 332, the rotation of the outer disk 324 drives the inner housing 33 to rotate synchronously.

[0039] A fixed disk 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer housing 31. A limiting rod 351 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed disk 35. The limiting rod 351 penetrates through the inner disk 323. A collar 352 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting rod 351. The collar 352 is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw 322. Through the settings of the fixed disk 35, the limiting rod 351 and the collar 352, the stable lifting and lowering of the inner disk 323 are ensured.

[0040] The adjusting component 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected to one side of the movable vehicle frame 1. One end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 23. The bottom surface of the adjusting block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer housing 31. A guide rod A22 is arranged inside the movable vehicle frame 1. The guide rod A22 penetrates through the adjusting block 23. When performing horizontal position adjustment, the electric telescopic rod 21 is turned on to drive the adjusting block 23 to move along the guide rod A22, so as to realize the horizontal position displacement of the outer housing 31.

[0041] A controller 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable vehicle frame 1. An industrial camera 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable vehicle frame 1. The controller 11 is electrically connected to the industrial camera 12, the electric telescopic rod 21 and the motor 321. The industrial camera 12 is controlled by the controller 11 to perform positioning analysis on the position where weeding is required, and then the weeding work is completed through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 21 and the motor 321.

[0042] Specifically, when weeding, the industrial camera 12 is controlled by the controller 11 to perform positioning analysis on the position where weeding is required. The electric telescopic rod 21 is activated to drive the adjusting block 23 to move along the guide rod A22, thereby realizing the horizontal position displacement of the outer housing 31. After aligning with the position where weeding is required, the motor 321 is activated. The motor 321 drives the lead screw 322 to rotate, so that the inner disk 323 and the outer disk 324 vertically move downward along the direction of the lead screw 322. Through the settings of the fixed disk 35, the limit rod 351, and the collar 352, the stable lifting of the inner disk 323 is ensured. During the downward movement of the outer disk 324, the connecting short rod 361 and the vertical plate 363 are synchronously driven to move downward. The bucket 364 is inserted into the soil. After the top shell 326 moves downward between the inner frames 334, the magnetic block 335 and the magnetic convex block 373 repel each other magnetically, compressing the magnetic convex block 373 into the compression groove. Then, the bottom surface of the vertical plate 363 and the outer inclined block 341 are correspondingly squeezed, so that the bottoms of the four buckets 364 rotate and converge towards the middle until one side of the vertical plate 363 contacts the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 332. The magnetic convex block 373 pops out under the action of the spring A372 and is clamped inside the T-shaped groove 332. At this time, the bottoms of the four buckets 364 all converge towards the middle, and the spring rod 38 gradually approaches the rotating disk 39 and inserts into the arc groove 391. Under the rotation of the rotating disk 39, the spring rod 38, the outer disk 324, and the weeding assembly 36 are synchronously driven to rotate, so as to realize the shoveling of all the soil around the grass;

[0043] Subsequently, the motor 321 rotates in reverse, driving the inner disk 323 and the outer disk 324 to move upward completely. During the upward movement of the outer disk 324, the inner inclined block 333 is used to squeeze the magnetic convex block 373 to make it contract back into the compression groove. Under the restoring force of the torsion spring 362, the vertical plate 363 is driven to reset and the magnetic convex block 373 pops out again after resetting and inserts into the card slot to complete the fixation, thereby realizing the loosening of the weeded grass and completing the weeding work of weeding.

[0044] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pull-out type farmland weeding device, characterized in that, Comprising: A movable frame (1), an adjusting component (2) is arranged inside the movable frame (1), a weeding mechanism (3) for weeding is arranged below the adjusting component (2), the weeding mechanism (3) includes an outer housing (31), a lifting component (32) is arranged inside the outer housing (31), and the bottom end of the outer housing (31) is rotatably connected to an inner housing (33); The lifting component (32) includes a motor (321) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer housing (31), a lead screw (322) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (321), an inner disk (323) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (322), an outer disk (324) is rotatably connected to the outside of the inner disk (323), a movable slot (325) is formed in the outside of the outer disk (324), a weeding component (36) is arranged inside the movable slot (325), a rotating disk (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw (322), an arc slot (391) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating disk (39), a spring rod (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer disk (324), and the spring rod (38) is arranged corresponding to the arc slot (391); The weeding component (36) includes a connecting short rod (361) rotatably connected inside the movable slot (325), a torsion spring (362) is arranged at the connection between the connecting short rod (361) and the inner wall of the movable slot (325), a vertical plate (363) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting short rod (361), and a shovel bucket (364) is bolted to one side of the vertical plate (363); A compression slot is formed inside the vertical plate (363), a locking component (37) is arranged inside the compression slot, the locking component (37) includes a spring A (372) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression slot, a movable disk (371) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring A (372), the movable disk (371) is slidably connected inside the compression slot, a magnetic convex block (373) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable disk (371), a top shell (326) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer disk (324), the top shell (326) is arranged corresponding to the movable slot (325), and a card slot corresponding to the magnetic convex block (373) is formed in the inner wall of the top shell (326); An inner frame (334) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner housing (33), a magnetic block (335) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner frame (334), the inner frame (334) is arranged corresponding to the top shell (326), and the magnetic block (335) and the magnetic convex block (373) are magnetically repulsive; A T-shaped slot (332) is formed in the inner wall of the inner housing (33), the T-shaped slot (332) is arranged corresponding to the vertical plate (363), a bottom ring (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner housing (33), an outer inclined block (341) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring (34), and the outer inclined block (341) is arranged corresponding to the bottom surface of the vertical plate (363).

2. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grass scraping components (36) and the movable slots (325) are both provided with four groups, and the four groups of the grass scraping components (36) and the movable slots (325) are arranged in equidistant correspondence.

3. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two sets of the locking components (37), and the two sets of the locking components (37) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate (363).

4. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic bump (373) is adapted to the inside of the T-shaped slot (332).

5. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner top surface of the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (332) is fixedly connected with an inner inclined block (333), and the inner inclined block (333) is arranged corresponding to the magnetic bump (373).

6. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting inner ring (3231) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner disc (323), an empty slot is formed in the inner wall of the outer disc (324), the limiting inner ring (3231) is rotatably connected in the empty slot, a limiting outer ring (331) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner housing (33), a rotating slot (311) is formed in the inner wall of the outer housing (31), and the limiting outer ring (331) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating slot (311).

7. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A fixed disc (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer housing (31), a limiting rod (351) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed disc (35), the limiting rod (351) penetrates through the inner disc (323), a collar (352) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting rod (351), and the collar (352) is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (322).

8. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting member (2) includes an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to one side of the movable vehicle frame (1), one end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (23), the bottom surface of the adjusting block (23) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer housing (31), and a guide rod A (22) is arranged inside the movable vehicle frame (1), and the guide rod A (22) penetrates through the adjusting block (23).

9. The pull-out type farmland weeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A controller (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable vehicle frame (1), an industrial camera (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable vehicle frame (1), and the controller (11) is electrically connected to the industrial camera (12), the electric telescopic rod (21) and the motor (321).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable weeding equipment based on dry farmland crops

    CN217790194U

  • Facility big -arch shelter weeding robot

    CN208300228U