Agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergistic effect

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to multi-track network synergistic agricultural equipment which comprises piles distributed in a square mode, two multi-track network sets are movably installed on the outer sides of the piles, and each multi-track network set comprises a sliding sleeve arranged on the outer side of the corresponding pile in a sleeving mode. Every two adjacent sliding sleeves are connected and fixed through a connecting plate, a reinforcing frame is arranged between the left sliding sleeve and the right sliding sleeve, and pulleys are movably installed on the inner side of the reinforcing frame through sliding grooves. The piston rod end of a first air cylinder stretches out and draws back to push a butt joint disc, so that the butt joint disc moves a pit digging drill bit to conduct punching work, during punching, seeds can conveniently fall into pits of soil through intermittent opening and closing of an electromagnetic valve pipe, meanwhile, a partition plate is arranged in a ground bin, two cavities are connected and communicated with a water tank and a fertilizer bin correspondingly, and the fertilizer bin is arranged in the ground bin. Fertilization and water spraying irrigation operations can be respectively performed through the discharge port and the water outlet pipe, and then fertilization, seeding and watering operations in the whole growth cycle of crops can be conveniently realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation. Background Art

[0002] When planting crops, multiple processes such as sowing, fertilizing, and watering are required. Among them, the invention patent with the Chinese patent application number: CN202410832405.5, a compound strip seeder suitable for operating under the condition of full amount of crop straw, adopts a compound strip seeder suitable for operating under the condition of full amount of crop straw, and can complete multiple processes such as strip vertical rotation, soil crushing and leveling, side deep fertilization, pre-sowing rolling, clean area sowing, and open furrow in one operation under the condition of full amount of crop straw, greatly improving the operation efficiency, alleviating the problem of tight stubble, and having remarkable cost-saving and efficiency-increasing effects.

[0003] The invention patent with the application number: CN202410813350.3, a multi-functional seeder and its using method. In the present invention, when sowing, it can automatically open ditches and form ridges without farmers having to open ditches and form ridges manually later, greatly reducing the labor intensity of farmers. Moreover, when sowing, it can also water around the seeds, not only reducing the waste of water resources but also avoiding flushing the seeds out of the sowing groove due to excessive watering. In addition, it can automatically screen the seeds in the placing cylinder.

[0004] However, the various multi-functional sowing and fertilizing devices involved in the above-mentioned existing patents cannot perform the work of fertilizing, sowing, and watering for large-area crops in the greenhouse during the entire growth cycle. During the multiple processes of sowing, fertilizing, watering, etc., multiple steps are required, which takes a long time when working in the greenhouse. During the periodic growth process of crops, it is not easy for large equipment to enter the field, and only manual operation is relied on, affecting the operation efficiency during crop construction. Therefore, a multi-track network cooperative agricultural equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An agricultural device with multi-rail network cooperation includes pile columns distributed in a square shape. Two multi-rail network groups are movably installed on the outer sides of the pile columns. Each multi-rail network group includes a sliding sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the pile column. Adjacent two sliding sleeves are connected and fixed by a connecting plate. A reinforcing frame is arranged between the left and right sliding sleeves. And a pulley is movably installed inside the reinforcing frame through a chute. The pulley is rotatably installed at both ends of a rail plate. An aerial rail transportation device is movably installed on the surface of the upper rail plate. The aerial rail transportation device includes a seed feeding component. The seed feeding component includes a seed bin. A top cover is installed on the top of the seed bin by buckling. A second plug board is connected to the side of the top cover and is inserted into the inside of a socket. The socket is connected and fixed to the seed bin. A fixing bolt is inserted into the socket through a threaded hole on the outside. A ground rail transportation device is movably installed on the surface of the lower rail plate. The ground rail transportation device includes a ground bin. Driving components are arranged at the bottoms of both the ground bin and the seed bin. The chute of the reinforcing frame can guide the pulley to ensure the convenience of the rolling displacement of the pulley inside the reinforcing frame. A handle end is arranged on the top of the top cover, which can facilitate the staff to lift the top cover.

[0007] Preferably, positioning holes are equidistantly opened on the side of the pile column. A locking bolt is inserted into the outside of the sliding sleeve through a threaded hole, and the shaft end of the locking bolt is inserted into the positioning hole of the pile column. A sleeve plate is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve, and a first plug board is inserted and embedded inside the sleeve plate. The first plug board is fixed to the end side of the reinforcing frame. By rotating and moving the shaft end of the locking bolt in the threaded hole of the sliding sleeve, the shaft end of the locking bolt abuts against the surface of the pile column to ensure the stability after the sliding sleeve is adjusted. The reinforcing frame can be replaced according to the area size of the greenhouse.

[0008] Preferably, the seed feeding component includes a first cylinder fixed in the groove at the bottom of the seed bin. The piston rod end of the first cylinder is connected with a docking plate, and a pit drilling bit is inserted into the bottom of the docking plate through a threaded hole. A guard plate is butt-connected to the top of the docking plate through a bolt. By extending and retracting the piston rod end of the first cylinder, the pit drilling bit is pushed, and then the pit drilling bit is controlled to drill holes in the soil. A guard plate is installed on the side of the top of the docking plate, which can facilitate the shielding and protection of the soil splashed when the pit drilling bit drills holes.

[0009] Preferably, a pit drilling component is installed on the side of the seed bin through a groove. An electromagnetic valve pipe is installed at the same horizontal line position as the pit drilling component at the bottom of the seed bin. A stabilizing component is arranged on the left side of the seed bin. The position of the electromagnetic valve pipe is adapted to that of the pit drilling bit. When the pit drilling bit drills holes in the soil, by moving the seed bin on the surface of the rail plate, the seeds can quickly fall into the holes.

[0010] Preferably, stabilizing components are provided on both the seed bin and the side of the ground bin. The stabilizing component includes two bushings. Through slots at the bottom of the two bushings are inserted inner lining plates, and a support plate is connected to the bottom of the inner lining plate. A bolt spindle is inserted through a threaded hole at the bottom front of the bushing. By moving the inner lining plate within the bushing, the position of the support plate can be adjusted and changed, so that the support plate is adapted to be close to the bottom of the rail plate, thereby assisting in limiting the seed bin and preventing the seed bin from falling on the surface of the rail plate.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes two guide wheels rotatably installed at the bottom of the seed bin and the ground bin. The shaft end of one of the guide wheels penetrates outside the seed bin or the ground bin and is connected to a main gear, and the main gear meshes with a sub-gear through teeth. The shaft end of the sub-gear is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the groove of the seed bin and the ground bin. By starting the driving motor, the rotation of the sub-gear can be controlled. By controlling the sub-gear to drive the main gear to rotate, the rotation of the guide wheel can be controlled, and then the movement of the seed bin on the surface of the rail plate can be controlled.

[0012] Preferably, two cavities are provided inside the ground bin. A water tank is provided on the left side of the top of the ground bin, and a fertilizing component is provided on the right side of the top of the ground bin. A water injection port is connected to the top of the water tank, and an external connecting pipe is connected to the side of the top of the water tank. A water outlet pipe is connected to the side of the right cavity of the ground bin. When the area inside the greenhouse is large, the external connecting pipe is docked with an external water pipe to facilitate continuous perfusion into the water tank and ensure the convenience of water flow irrigation.

[0013] Preferably, the fertilizing component includes a fertilizer bin fixedly connected to the left cavity of the ground bin. A cover is movably installed on the side of the top of the fertilizer bin, and a handle is connected to the top of the cover. A clamping plate is connected to the side of the cover and is inserted into the internal limiting plate. A fastening bolt is inserted through a threaded hole outside the limiting plate, and the shaft end of the fastening bolt is inserted into the clamping plate. An outlet is connected to the side of the left cavity of the ground bin. The inner wall of the cavity of the ground bin is designed in a triangular structure at the central position. In the triangular structure design in the cavity of the ground bin, the inclined surface of the triangle can guide the fertilizer, facilitating the rolling of the fertilizer out of the outlet and ensuring the convenience of fertilizer application.

[0014] Preferably, an opening and closing component is provided on the side of the ground bin. The opening and closing component includes a second cylinder fixedly installed on the surface of the ground bin. The piston rod end of the second cylinder is connected to an extension plate, and opening and closing plates are connected to both sides of the extension plate. The opening and closing plates are inserted into the outlet through slots. By the telescopic movement of the piston rod end of the second cylinder, the movement of the extension plate can be controlled, and then the extension plate can be controlled to drive the opening and closing plates to move, adjusting and controlling the opening and closing state of the outlet.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the aerial rail transportation equipment and the ground rail transportation equipment, the work of fertilizing, sowing, and watering during the entire growth cycle of crops is realized. Compared with the traditional structure, the piston rod end of the first cylinder can push the docking plate through telescoping in this device, causing the docking plate to move the hole-drilling bit, thereby performing the hole-drilling work. During the hole-drilling process, the intermittent opening and closing of the solenoid valve pipe can facilitate the seeds to fall into the holes in the soil. At the same time, a partition is set in the ground bin, and the two cavities are respectively connected and communicated with the water tank and the fertilizer bin. Fertilization and spraying irrigation operations can be respectively carried out through the discharge port and the water outlet pipe, thus facilitating the work of fertilizing, sowing, and watering during the entire growth cycle of crops, and improving the operation efficiency during crop construction to a certain extent.

[0016] 2. By setting up the pile columns and the multi-rail network group, the height adjustment of the aerial rail transportation equipment and the ground rail transportation equipment is realized. In this device, by moving the sliding sleeve on the surface of the pile column, the position of the reinforcement frame can be changed, thereby facilitating the rapid adjustment of the height of the aerial rail transportation equipment and the ground rail transportation equipment. The sliding sleeve can drive the reinforcement frame to move upward to adjust the height of the ground rail transportation equipment as a whole during spraying and fertilizing, so as to meet the growth cycle requirements of crops and further improve the operation efficiency during crop construction.

[0017] 3. By setting up the rail plate, locking bolts, and drive components, the portable adjustment of the aerial rail transportation equipment and the ground rail transportation equipment is realized. In this device, the rotation of the shaft end of the drive motor drives the secondary gear to rotate, causing the secondary gear to cooperate with the main gear to control the rotation of the guide wheel, thereby controlling the movement of the guide wheel on the surface of the rail plate, and then meeting the movement requirements of the seed feeding component and the ground bin. By moving the locking bolts in the guide grooves of the reinforcement frame, the self-displacement adjustment of the rail plate can be controlled. Multiple rail plates can be inserted and placed on the side of the reinforcement frame, and the aerial rail transportation equipment or the ground rail transportation equipment can be set on the rail plate, which can improve the operation efficiency in the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a multi-rail network collaborative agricultural equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional disassembled structure schematic diagram of the multi-rail network group in a multi-rail network collaborative agricultural equipment proposed by the present invention; Figure 3Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembly structure of the seed feeding component in an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the aerial track transportation equipment in an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional upward view structure of the aerial track transportation equipment in an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 Three-dimensional structure diagram of the ground track transportation equipment in an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional upward view structure of the ground track transportation equipment in an agricultural equipment with multi-track network cooperation proposed by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, pile column; 2, multi-track network group; 21, sliding sleeve; 22, connecting plate; 23, sleeve plate; 24, first plug board; 25, reinforcing frame; 26, track plate; 27, locking bolt; 28, pulley; 3, aerial track transportation equipment; 31, seed feeding component; 311, seed bin; 312, top cover; 313, second plug board; 314, socket; 315, solenoid valve pipe; 316, fixing bolt; 32, stabilizing component; 321, bushing; 322, inner lining plate; 323, support plate; 324, bolt spindle; 33, pit digging component; 331, first cylinder; 332, docking plate; 333, pit digging drill bit; 334, guard plate; 34, driving component; 341, guide wheel; 342, main gear; 343, sub-gear; 344, driving motor; 4, ground track transportation equipment; 41, ground bin; 42, water tank; 43, water injection port; 44, external connecting pipe; 45, fertilizing component; 451, fertilizer bin; 452, lifting cover; 453, clamping plate; 454, handle; 455, limiting plate; 456, fastening bolt; 46, discharge port; 47, water outlet pipe; 48, opening and closing component; 481, second cylinder; 482, extension plate; 483, opening and closing plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Refer to Figure 1-7, an agricultural device with multi-track network cooperation, including pile columns 1 distributed in a square shape. Two multi-track network groups 2 are movably installed on the outer side of the pile columns 1. The multi-track network group 2 includes sliding sleeves 21 sleeved on the outer side of the pile columns 1. Adjacent two sliding sleeves 21 are connected and fixed by connecting plates 22. A reinforcing frame 25 is arranged between the left and right sliding sleeves 21. And a pulley 28 is movably installed inside the reinforcing frame 25 through a chute. The pulley 28 is rotatably installed at both ends of a rail plate 26. An aerial rail transportation device 3 is movably installed on the surface of the upper rail plate 26. The aerial rail transportation device 3 includes a seed feeding component 31. The seed feeding component 31 includes a seed bin 311. A top cover 312 is buckled and installed at the top end of the seed bin 311. A second plug board 313 is connected to the side of the top cover 312. And the second plug board 313 is inserted into the inside of an insertion sleeve 314. The insertion sleeve 314 is connected and fixed to the seed bin 311. A fixing bolt 316 is inserted through a threaded hole on the outer side of the insertion sleeve 314. A ground rail transportation device 4 is movably installed on the surface of the lower rail plate 26. The ground rail transportation device 4 includes a ground bin 41. Driving components 34 are arranged at the bottom ends of both the ground bin 41 and the seed bin 311.

[0023] Positioning holes are equidistantly arranged on the side of the pile column 1. A locking bolt 27 is inserted through a threaded hole on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 21. And the shaft end of the locking bolt 27 is inserted into the positioning hole of the pile column 1. A sleeve plate 23 is connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 21. And a first plug board 24 is embedded and inserted inside the sleeve plate 23. The first plug board 24 is fixed to the end side of the reinforcing frame 25.

[0024] The seed feeding component 31 includes a first air cylinder 331 fixed in a groove at the bottom end of the seed bin 311. The piston rod end of the first air cylinder 331 is connected with a docking plate 332. And a hole drilling bit 333 is inserted through a threaded hole at the bottom end of the docking plate 332. A guard plate 334 is butt-jointed to the top end of the docking plate 332 through bolts.

[0025] A hole drilling component 33 is installed on the side of the seed bin 311 through a groove. An electromagnetic valve pipe 315 is installed at the same horizontal line position as the hole drilling component 33 at the bottom end of the seed bin 311. A stabilizing component 32 is arranged on the left side of the seed bin 311.

[0026] Stabilizing components 32 are arranged on the sides of both the seed bin 311 and the ground bin 41. The stabilizing component 32 includes two shaft sleeves 321. Inner lining plates 322 are inserted through through grooves at the bottom ends of the two shaft sleeves 321. And a support plate 324 is connected to the bottom end of the inner lining plate 322. A bolt spindle 323 is inserted through a threaded hole at the bottom end of the front side of the shaft sleeve 321.

[0027] The driving assembly 34 includes two guide wheels 341 rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the seed bin 311 and the ground bin 41. The shaft end of one of the guide wheels 341 penetrates through the seed bin 311 or the ground bin 41 and is externally connected to the main gear 342. The main gear 342 meshes with a secondary gear 343 through teeth. The shaft end of the secondary gear 343 is connected to a driving motor 344, and the driving motor 344 is mounted on the inner wall of the groove of the seed bin 311 and the ground bin 41.

[0028] Two cavities are provided inside the ground bin 41. A water tank 42 is provided on the left side of the top end of the ground bin 41. A fertilizing component 45 is provided on the right side of the top end of the ground bin 41. The top end of the water tank 42 is connected to a water injection port 43. The side of the top end of the water tank 42 is connected to an external connecting pipe 44. The side of the right cavity of the ground bin 41 is connected to a water outlet pipe 47.

[0029] The fertilizing component 45 includes a fertilizer bin 451 fixedly connected to the left cavity of the ground bin 41. A cover 452 is movably mounted on the side of the top end of the fertilizer bin 451. The top end of the cover 452 is connected to a handle 454. The side of the cover 452 is connected to a clamping plate 453. The clamping plate 453 is inserted into the inside of a limiting plate 455. The outside of the limiting plate 455 is inserted with a fastening bolt 456 through a threaded hole. The shaft end of the fastening bolt 456 is inserted into the inside of the clamping plate 453. The side of the left cavity of the ground bin 41 is connected to a discharge port 46. The inner wall of the cavity of the ground bin 41 is designed in a triangular structure at the central position.

[0030] An opening and closing component 48 is provided on the side of the ground bin 41. The opening and closing component 48 includes a second cylinder 481 fixedly mounted on the surface of the ground bin 41. The piston rod end of the second cylinder 481 is connected to an extension plate 482. The two sides of the extension plate 482 are connected to opening and closing plates 483. The opening and closing plates 483 are inserted into the inside of the discharge port 46 through slots.

[0031] The pulley 28 can be guided through the chute of the reinforcement frame 25 to ensure the convenience of the rolling displacement of the pulley 28 within the reinforcement frame 25. A grip end is provided at the top of the top cover 312, which facilitates the staff to lift the top cover 312. When the top cover 312 is buckled on the surface of the seed bin 311, the second plug board 313 can be inserted into the socket 314. The shaft end of the fixing bolt 316 can move within the threaded hole of the socket 314 and then abut against the outside of the second plug board 313 to ensure the stability of the installation of the top cover 312. The sliding sleeve 21 can move on the surface of the pile column 1, thereby facilitating the change of the position of the aerial rail transportation device 3 and the ground rail transportation device 4. After the sliding sleeve 21 is adjusted, the shaft end of the locking bolt 27 can rotate and move within the threaded hole of the sliding sleeve 21, so that the shaft end of the locking bolt 27 abuts against the surface of the pile column 1 to ensure the stability after the adjustment of the sliding sleeve 21. The reinforcement frame 25 can be replaced according to the area size of the greenhouse. When replacing the reinforcement frame 25, the first plug board 24 can be inserted into the sleeve plate 23 from top to bottom, thereby completing the quick docking of the reinforcement frame 25. When the seed bin 311 moves to the appropriate position, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 331 can be telescoped to push the pit drilling bit 333, thereby controlling the pit drilling bit 333 to drill holes in the soil. A guard plate 334 is installed on the top side of the docking plate 332, which can facilitate the shielding and protection of the soil splashed during the hole drilling of the pit drilling bit 333.

[0032] The position of the solenoid valve pipe 315 is adapted to that of the pit drilling bit 333. When the pit drilling bit 333 drills holes in the soil, the seed bin 311 moves on the surface of the rail plate 26, which can facilitate the seeds to quickly fall into the holes. When the seed bin 311 is installed on the surface of the rail plate 26, by moving the inner lining plate 322 within the bushing 321, the position of the support plate 324 can be adjusted and changed, so that the support plate 324 is adapted to be close to the bottom end of the rail plate 26, thereby assisting in limiting the seed bin 311 and preventing the seed bin 311 from falling on the surface of the rail plate 26. After the inner lining plate 322 is adjusted, the bolt rotating shaft 323 can move within the threaded hole of the bushing 321 and then abut against the surface of the inner lining plate 322 to ensure the stability after the adjustment of the inner lining plate 322. By starting the drive motor 344, the driven gear 343 can be controlled to rotate. By controlling the driven gear 343, the main gear 342 can be rotated, and then the guide wheel 341 can be controlled to rotate, and then the seed bin 311 can be controlled to move on the surface of the rail plate 26. Through the cooperation of the driven gear 343 and the main gear 342, the torque force during the rotation adjustment of the guide wheel 341 can be increased, ensuring the bearing pressure of the movement of the seed bin 311.

[0033] The water flow in the water tank 42 flows out from the water outlet pipe 47 on the side of the ground bin 41, facilitating the irrigation operation of the soil. When the area inside the greenhouse is large, the external connecting pipe 44 is connected to an external water pipe to facilitate continuous perfusion into the water tank 42, ensuring the convenience of water flow irrigation. Fertilizer can be filled through the fertilizer bin 451. By covering the top of the fertilizer bin 451 with the lifting cover 452, it is convenient to cover the top of the fertilizer bin 451. The lifting cover 452 can be flipped and lifted through the handle 454. After the lifting cover 452 is covered, the clamping plate 453 can be inserted into the limiting plate 455, and the shaft end of the fastening bolt 456 rotates and moves in the limiting plate 455 and then is inserted into the clamping plate 453, thereby locking the covering of the lifting cover 452. The inner cavity of the ground bin 41 is designed with a triangular structure, and the inclined surface of the triangle can guide the fertilizer, facilitating the fertilizer to roll out from the discharge port 46 and ensuring the convenience of fertilizer application. The movement of the extension plate 482 can be controlled by the telescopic movement of the piston rod end of the second cylinder 481, and then the extension plate 482 drives the opening and closing plate 483 to move, adjusting and controlling the opening and closing state of the discharge port 46, facilitating the intermittent feeding operation of the fertilizer from the opening of the discharge port 46.

[0034] Working principle: According to the attached Figure 1 And the attached Figure 2 As shown, during use, the sliding sleeve 21 can be externally connected to a driving device to complete the independent lifting of the sliding sleeve 21. For small-area greenhouses, manual adjustment can be used. By pulling down the reinforcing frame 25, the reinforcing frame 25 drives the sliding sleeve 21 to move on the surface of the pile column 1. After the sliding sleeve 21 moves, the locking bolt 27 passes through the sliding sleeve 21 and is inserted into the positioning hole of the pile column 1. The aerial rail transportation device 3 can be adjusted to an appropriate height. By starting the first cylinder 331, the telescopic movement of the piston rod end of the first cylinder 331 pushes the docking plate 332. The docking plate 332 can drive the pit drilling bit 333 to move during movement, and the pit drilling bit 333 can drill holes in the soil. At this time, according to the attached Figure 5 As shown, the driving motor 344 is started, and the shaft end of the driving motor 344 can drive the driven gear 343 to rotate, causing the driven gear 343 to drive the main gear 342 to rotate. The main gear 342 can drive the guide wheel 341 to move on the surface of the rail plate 26, thereby changing the position of the seed bin 311. By opening the solenoid valve pipe 315, the seeds in the seed bin 311 can conveniently fall from the solenoid valve pipe 315, so that the seeds are put into the pits in the soil. Before the seed bin 311 moves, the inner lining plate 322 can move in the bushing 321, and then the support plate 324 is controlled to abut against the bottom end of the rail plate 26. After the adjustment of the inner lining plate 322 is completed, the shaft end of the bolt rotating shaft 323 moves in the threaded hole of the bushing 321 and then abuts against the surface of the inner lining plate 322, thereby facilitating the limitation of the seed bin 311 and ensuring the stability of the movement of the seed bin 311 on the surface of the rail plate 26. After the hole drilling and seeding are completed, the seed bin 311 can be lifted to a specified height and then suspended; Secondly, according to the appendix Figure 2 As shown, at this time, through the pushing and moving of the track plate 26, the track plate 26 drives the locking bolt 27 to move in the guide groove of the reinforcement frame 25, so as to change the position of the ground bin 41. According to the appendix Figure 6 And the appendix Figure 7 As shown, similarly, another driving component 34 can be used to push and move the ground bin 41. The water flow in the water tank 42 flows out from the water outlet pipe 47 after passing through the right cavity of the ground bin 41, thus facilitating the irrigation of the soil. When the area of the greenhouse is large, the water flow can be continuous by docking the external water pipe with the external connection pipe 44. During the irrigation process, the fertilizer can fall from the fertilizer bin 451, so that the fertilizer falls into the left cavity of the ground bin 41. By starting the second cylinder 481, the piston rod end of the second cylinder 481 drives the extension plate 482 to move. The movement of the extension plate 482 can control the movement of the opening and closing plate 483, and then control the opening and closing of the discharge port 46, so that the fertilizer can fertilize the soil in the greenhouse.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural device with a multi-track network, comprising piles (1) distributed in a quadrilateral, characterized in that: Two multi-track network groups (2) are movably mounted on the outside of the pile column (1), the multi-track network group (2) comprises a sliding sleeve (21) sleeved on the outside of the pile column (1), two adjacent sliding sleeves (21) are connected and fixed via a connecting plate (22), a reinforcement frame (25) is arranged between the left and right sliding sleeves (21), and a pulley (28) is movably mounted on the inside of the reinforcement frame (25) via a sliding groove, the pulley (28) is rotatably mounted on both ends of the track plate (26), an aerial track transport device (3) is movably mounted on the surface of the upper track plate (26), the aerial track transport device (3) comprises a seed adding component (31), the seed adding component (3 1) comprising a seed bin (311), the top of the seed bin (311) being buckled with a top cover (312), the side of the top cover (312) being connected with a second plug plate (313), and the second plug plate (313) being inserted into a plug sleeve (314), the plug sleeve (314) being connected and fixed to the seed bin (311), a fixing bolt (316) being inserted into the outer side of the plug sleeve (314) through a threaded hole, and a ground rail transport device (4) being movably installed on the surface of a track plate (26) below, the ground rail transport device (4) comprising a ground bin (41), and a driving assembly (34) being arranged at the bottom of both the ground bin (41) and the seed bin (311).

2. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the side of the pile column (1); a locking bolt (27) is inserted through a threaded hole on the outside of the sliding sleeve (21); and the axial end of the locking bolt (27) is inserted into the positioning hole of the pile column (1); a sleeve plate (23) is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve (21); and a first plug plate (24) is embedded in the sleeve plate (23); and the first plug plate (24) is fixed to the end side of the reinforcement frame (25).

3. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed adding assembly (31) comprises a first cylinder (331) fixed to a groove at the bottom end of the seed bin (311); a docking plate (332) is connected to the piston rod end of the first cylinder (331); a hole drilling bit (333) is inserted into the bottom end of the docking plate (332) through a threaded hole; and a guard plate (334) is docked to the top end of the docking plate (332) through bolts.

4. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pitting assembly (33) is installed on the side of the seed bin (311) via a groove, a solenoid valve tube (315) is installed at the bottom of the seed bin (311) at the same horizontal position as the pitting assembly (33), and a stabilizing assembly (32) is arranged on the left side of the seed bin (311).

5. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sides of the seed bin (311) and the ground bin (41) are both provided with stabilizing components (32), and the stabilizing components (32) include two shaft sleeves (321), the bottom ends of the two shaft sleeves (321) are both provided with inner lining plates (322) through through grooves, and the bottom ends of the inner lining plates (322) are connected to supporting plates (324), and the bottom ends of the front ends of the shaft sleeves (321) are provided with bolt swivels (323) through threaded holes.

6. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (34) comprises two guide wheels (341) rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the seed bin (311) and the ground bin (41), wherein an axial end of one of the guide wheels (341) passes through the seed bin (311) or the ground bin (41) and is connected to a main gear (342), and the main gear (342) is meshed with a sub-gear (343) through teeth, and an axial end of the sub-gear (343) is connected to a driving motor (344), and the driving motor (344) is mounted on the inner wall of a groove of the seed bin (311) and the ground bin (41).

7. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cavities are arranged inside the ground bin (41); a water tank (42) is arranged on the left side of the top of the ground bin (41); a fertilizing component (45) is arranged on the right side of the top of the ground bin (41); a water inlet (43) is connected to the top of the water tank (42); an external pipe (44) is connected to the side of the top of the water tank (42); and a water outlet pipe (47) is connected to the side of the right cavity of the ground bin (41).

8. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fertilizing component (45) comprises a fertilizer bin (451) connected and fixed to the left side cavity of the ground bin (41); a lift cover (452) is movably mounted on the top side of the fertilizer bin (451); and a handle (454) is connected to the top of the lift cover (452); a clamping plate (453) is connected to the side of the lift cover (452); and the clamping plate (453) is inserted into the inside of a limit plate (455); a fastening bolt (456) is inserted through a threaded hole on the outside of the limit plate (455); and the shaft end of the fastening bolt (456) is inserted into the inside of the clamping plate (453); a discharge port (46) is connected to the left side cavity of the ground bin (41); and a triangular structure is designed at the center of the inner wall of the cavity of the ground bin (41).

9. The agricultural equipment with multi-track network synergy according to claim 8, characterized in that: An opening and closing component (48) is provided on the side of the ground bin (41), and the opening and closing component (48) comprises a second cylinder (481), the second cylinder (481) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ground bin (41), an extension plate (482) is connected to the piston rod end of the second cylinder (481), and opening and closing plates (483) are connected to both sides of the extension plate (482), and the opening and closing plates (483) are inserted into the discharge port (46) through a slot.

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