Fish culture tank and culture method thereof
By automatically cleaning the water quality by using floating sinker plates and air pump systems in the fish farming box, and simplifying the transportation process with gas and hydraulic systems, the problems of water quality pollution and fish injury in the transportation process in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient fish farming and transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411742740.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-01
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing fish raising and transporting boxes and tanks are difficult to clean up precipitated impurities, fish food, etc. during long-term transportation and feeding, resulting in water pollution, affecting the survival and growth of fish, and requires a lot of labor during transportation, causing fish damage.
A fish farming box was designed, using floating pressure plates and air pump systems, which pushed water, fish food and feces away through compressed air, and at the same time inhaling new water, achieving automatic cleaning of water quality and oxygen supply to fish. The box can be lifted and moved by air, hydraulic telescopic rods and foot pumps, reducing manual operation.
Effectively clean up bottom sediments, improve water quality, prolong fish survival, reduce damage to fish during transportation, and improve transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120077984A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This patent relates to the technical field of fish farming equipment, and specifically relates to a fish transportation, breeding tank and its breeding method. Background Art
[0002] Fish breeding and transportation tanks, as the name implies, are used for breeding, feeding and transporting fish. Some are for feeding and transporting fry, while others are for breeding and transporting large fish. Existing fish breeding and transportation tanks supply air through an air pump and air pipes to increase the oxygen content. During long-term transportation and feeding, impurities and fish food deposited in the tank are difficult to clean, seriously polluting the water quality. The harmful gases generated by the fermentation of fish food and feces in fish ponds and the red tide in the sea are not conducive to the survival and growth of fish, and may even cause a large number of fish deaths, resulting in serious losses. When the fish in fish ponds or cages need to be sold or transferred, more than 90% of the pond water is drained, and then people catch fish in the turbid muddy water. People use nets to catch fish weighing 1 to 90 catties out of the water, and the fish are squeezed against each other, causing internal injuries and greatly reducing their lifespan. Then, people carry the fish 1 to 900 meters away and pour them into vehicles or containers for transportation, which requires a large amount of labor and causes harm to the fish. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, this patent proposes an aquaculture tank, which can directly clean the fish food and feces deposited at the bottom simply and conveniently, and can increase the oxygen supply in the fish tank or aquarium, thereby improving the survival rate of fish. To achieve the above objectives, this patent adopts the following technical solutions: An aquaculture tank, which is made of stainless steel, glass, iron sheet, board, cement, blow molding, injection molding, plexiglass, canvas, plastic film, etc. into the required containers, tanks, pipes, etc., and its main purpose is to hold and contain liquids and water. The containers, tanks, and pipes are provided with 2 to 9 inlets and outlets, and some of the inlets and outlets are connected by pipes. At least one pipe and one outlet are provided with or connected to an air pump, or connected to the air pump with a tee and an air pipe. It is characterized in that: the containers, tanks, and pipes are placed in the fish pond, and when the inlet water sinks, plankton and fish are sucked in. After putting osmanthus fry into the containers, tanks, and pipes, cover them with a net or use a lid or door to screw and close. The air pump inputs compressed air into the outlet of the containers, tanks, and pipes. While pushing the water, fish food, and feces away, the water, fish food, and feces in the containers, tanks, and pipes replenish the outlet, and push the air away to increase the oxygen in the fish pond. When the water in the containers, tanks, and pipes decreases, the floating part of the containers, tanks, and pipes emerges above the water surface, and the water flows into the fish pond from the lower outlet of the containers, tanks, and pipes. Optionally, at least 1 to 9 air pipes are inserted through holes in the pipe body, and the pipe orifice is wrapped with an eight-shaped net or blocked with a plug with 1 to 9 holes to narrow the orifice diameter of the pipe to keep the fish in the pipe. As the air pipe sprays air into the pipe and moves forward in the water, water and fish enter the pipe. Optionally, the outlets of the tanks and pipes are wrapped with cloth bags. It is characterized in that when the tanks and pipes are placed in the fish pond and the water sinks, the air pump inputs compressed air into the cloth bags, the water in the tanks and pipes enters the cloth bags, the water in the containers, tanks, and pipes decreases, pull the cloth bag towards the water surface, the floating part of the containers, tanks, and pipes emerges above the water surface, and the water flows into the fish pond from the outlet of the cloth bag. At the same time, the containers, tanks, and pipes suck in water and fish.
[0004] Optionally, at least 1 to 9 pneumatic and hydraulic telescopic rods or cylinders are provided on the outside of the container or box to lift the box body. The pneumatic and hydraulic telescopic rods or cylinders are connected to a reversing valve through pipes, and the reversing valve is connected to an air pump and a pressure storage tank through pipes. It is characterized in that when the container or box is placed in a fishpond, the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders extend to inhale air and liquid. The inlet of the box and the pipe are at a depth of 1 to 9 meters in the fishpond or reservoir. Plankton and fish that sink with the inflow of water are inhaled. After putting fry into the container or box through at least one opening, cover it with a net or screw and close it with a lid or door. When the box sinks, the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders shorten to generate pressure and compressed air. The air pump and the air cylinder input compressed air into the pipe at the outlet of the box. While pushing the water, fish food, and feces in the pipe away, the water, fish food, and feces in the box are replenished to the pipe at the outlet, and the air pushed out of the pipe is used to oxygenate the fishpond. As the water in the box decreases, the box floats up, and the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders extend to inhale air and liquid; the inlet and the pipe generate negative pressure to inhale water, plankton, and fish. The air pump and the pressure storage tank input compressed air and pressure into the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders to extend and lift the box so that part of it is exposed above the water surface, and the water flows into the fishpond from the lower outlet of the box; the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders input compressed air and pressure to shorten and pull the box underwater, and the inlet and the pipe intake water to inhale water, plankton, fish, and shrimp. When mandarin fish need to be sold or transported, input compressed air and pressure into the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders to extend and lift the box above the water surface, and then lift the box onto the vehicle or the shore. Optionally, wheels are installed on the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders, the container, and the box, so that they can be pushed and pulled to the destination. Optionally, an additional air cylinder is installed on the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders outside the box. A basin is installed and connected above the air cylinder. It is characterized in that when the box, the pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders sink, the basin floats and stretches the connected air cylinder to inhale air, and when the box floats up, the basin presses the air cylinder to generate compressed air. Optionally, crops such as flowering Chinese cabbage, soybeans, watercress, etc. can be planted in the basin.
[0005] Optionally, the box body is provided with and installed with multiple inlet and outlet connection ports as needed. The inlets and outlets of the box body are installed, connected, and joined with one-way valves and pipes. A floating and sinking pressure plate is provided on the inner wall of the box body. It is characterized in that when the box body is placed in a fishpond, the water flowing in enters the bottom of the box body and the floating and sinking pressure plate floats up. The weight and pressure of the water and fish on the floating and sinking pressure plate; the air pump and the air cylinder input compressed air into the box to press and push the water, fish food, and feces in the box body away to oxygenate the fishpond; when the floating and sinking pressure plate sinks, the inlet and the pipe generate negative pressure to inhale water, plankton, and fish. Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with an airbag. It is characterized in that when the box body is placed in a fishpond, the water flowing in enters the bottom of the box body, and the airbag supports the floating and sinking pressure plate to float up. The weight and pressure of the water and fish on the floating and sinking pressure plate. The air pump and the air cylinder input compressed air into the pipe at the outlet of the box to press and push the water, fish food, and feces in the pipe and at the bottom of the box body away to oxygenate the fishpond; when the floating and sinking pressure plate sinks, the inlet and the pipe generate negative pressure to inhale water, plankton, and fish.
[0006] Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with a telescopic cylinder. The features are as follows: Water enters the box for fish farming. The pressure storage tank inputs compressed air to the reversing valve and the cylinder, pushing and pulling the floating and sinking pressure plate up and down to squeeze out the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-deficient water from the box. Optionally, the ports of the cylinder are connected to the outlet and inlet of the box by pipes.
[0007] Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with 1 to 9 holes. The features are as follows: Water and fish are poured into the box from vehicles, the shore, or land. The oxygen-deficient water flows through the floating and sinking pressure plate to the bottom of the box, causing the airbag to hold up the floating and sinking pressure plate. The water and fish above cause the floating and sinking pressure plate to sink, squeezing out the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-deficient water to leave the box. Optionally, a water floating device is provided below the holes. Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with a foot-operated air pump. The inlet pipe of the box is connected to the inlet of the foot-operated air pump. The features are as follows: Water and fish are poured into the box from vehicles, the shore, or land. The oxygen-deficient water flows through the floating and sinking pressure plate to the bottom of the box, causing the airbag to hold up the floating and sinking pressure plate. At the same time, the foot-operated air pump extends to inhale air. The water and fish above cause the floating and sinking pressure plate to sink, pressing the foot-operated air pump to generate compressed air and spraying it into the bottom of the box.
[0008] Optionally, a sewage outlet and an air inlet are provided, installed, connected to the bottom of the box. An inlet is provided at the upper part of the box. Preferably, the pipe orifice at the upper part of the box is the outlet for purified water and gas, and the pipe orifice at the lower part is the air inlet. The features are as follows: Water enters the box for fish farming. Impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-deficient water flow into the bottom of the box, causing the airbag to hold up the floating and sinking pressure plate. The air compression storage tank inputs compressed air to the air inlet at the bottom of the box through a pipe, squeezing out the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-deficient water, which leave the box through the sewage outlet at the bottom of the box. At this time, the compressed air entering diffuses around the airbag, causing the floating and sinking pressure plate to lose buoyancy. Under the action of the weight of water and fish, the floating and sinking pressure plate presses down to make both water and air leave the box, and they are guided by pipes to places where pressure is required. Optionally, a check valve is installed on the floating and sinking pressure plate.
[0009] Optionally, a tee is installed at the sewage outlet at the bottom of the box and is respectively connected by pipes provided with switches. One of the pipes is connected to the inlet at the upper part of the box. The features are as follows: The oxygen-deficient water and air at the bottom of the box are squeezed out to leave the box, enter the pipe with a switch, and are precipitated and filtered. The mixed purified water and air are transported and sprayed into the box through the pipe connected to the upper part of the box to make the water oxygen-rich. When the box is sealed, these pressurized water and air increase the pressure on the floating and sinking pressure plate to press down.
[0010] Optionally, the air cylinder, liquid cylinder, foot-operated air pump, and floating and sinking pressure generate pressure and compressed air, which are guided by pipes to be stored in the air compression storage tank.
[0011] Optionally, the air compression storage tank inputs compressed air to the vortex tube, converts it through the vortex tube to obtain the required air, and then inputs it to the air inlet at the bottom of the box through a pipe.
[0012] Optionally, there is a gap between the floating and sinking pressure plate and the barrel wall of the box. The floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with a downward concave rubber bowl. It is characterized in that when the box is filled with water for fish farming, the water above the floating and sinking pressure plate and the precipitated impurities flow from the periphery of the rubber bowl to the lower part. When the floating and sinking pressure plate floats upward, the volume below the floating and sinking pressure plate increases and the pressure decreases. When the water and fish above reach a certain weight, the floating and sinking pressure plate presses down the rubber bowl against the box wall to prevent air, water, and precipitated impurities from leaking above the floating and sinking pressure plate. When the pressure is sufficient to open the one-way valve, compressed air, water, and precipitated impurities enter the pipeline. At the same time, air, water, and required substances outside the box enter above the piston from the upper end of the box.
[0013] This patent also provides a cultivation method for the fish tank. The cultivation method is applied to the fish tank and includes fish farming in waters such as fish ponds, reservoirs, rivers, seas, land, transportation, etc. The inlet and pipe diameters of containers, boxes, pipes, etc. are 1 to 90 cm. By sucking in water, plankton, and fish and discharging and sucking water, the functions of fish farming and fish catching are achieved. An air or hydraulic telescopic rod, cylinder with a length of 1 to 9 m is provided outside the container, box, and pipe to lift, raise, and pull the box out of the water onto a vehicle, shore, or land, and then install wheels to pull them to the destination; optionally, the wheels are connected and installed with pneumatic or hydraulic motors. It is characterized in that the pneumatic or hydraulic motors make the wheels rotate to move the container and box to the destination. This overcomes the deficiencies of draining more than 90% of the water in the fish pond and then having people catch fish in the turbid muddy water; people using nets to catch fish weighing 1 to 90 catties out of the water, with the fish being mutually squeezed and having their internal injuries greatly reducing their lifespan, and then carrying and lifting the fish 1 to 900 meters away and pouring them into a vehicle or box for transportation, which requires a large amount of labor and causes harm to the fish. There is a floating and sinking pressure plate, and there is a hole inside the floating and sinking pressure plate. A water floating device is provided below the hole. Precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and water flow into the bottom of the box through the hole, causing the water floating device to float up and block the hole. When the floating and sinking pressure plate presses down, it forces the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-deficient water to leave the box, enabling the fish to obtain a clean water body, which is beneficial to the survival and growth of the fish. The sewage is precipitated, filtered, and mixed with air to obtain the required water, which is transported by a pipe to the upper inlet of the box and sprayed into the box to make the water oxygen-rich. In this way, the fish obtain an oxygen-rich and clean water body, and it will not cause serious losses due to the death of a large number of fish. Optionally, crops such as basins, canvas, and plastic films are installed and connected above the cylinder. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figures 1 to 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of this patent; In the figure: 1 box body, 2 floating and sinking pressure plate, 3 hole, 4 water floating device, 5 air bag, 6 telescopic cylinder, 7 foot-operated air pump, 8 bottom sewage outlet, 9 compressed storage tank, 10 pipe, 11 switch, 12 one-way valve, 13 bottom air inlet, 14 upper inlet of the box body, 15 vortex tube, 16 rubber bowl, 17 fish release opening, 18 nozzle, 19 sedimentation part, 20 suction port, 21 discharge port, 22 fish inlet, 23 material to-be-inlet, 24 air suction port, 25 air inlet pipe, 26 pressure one-way valve, 27 telescopic pipe, 28 hose, 29 box opening, 30 net, 31 solar air pump, 33 pipe, 34 air, 35 pond bottom, 36 water surface, 37 hydraulic cylinder, 38 pressure storage tank, 39 wheel, 40 submersible pump, 41 basin, 42 box, 43 large opening, 44 rack, 45 cover door, 46 frame, 47 manual pressure test pump, 48 pressure check valve, 49 gate valve, 50 bellows, 51 small opening, 52 stainless steel cylinder, 53 hole, 54 aluminum alloy cylinder, 55 gas transmission pipe, 56 splayed net, 57 plug cap, 58 cloth bag, 59 check valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this patent clearer, this patent will be further described in detail through embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this patent and are not used to limit the scope of this patent. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of this patent. Based on the embodiments of this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will further describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Embodiment 1 A fish tank as Figure 1As shown in the figure, it includes a box body 1. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 25 connection port. The box body 1 is provided with a fish release port 17. The fish release port 17 is provided with a switch 11. The box body 1 is provided with a pressure check valve 26. The outlet of the box body 1 is connected to a pipe 10. The pipe 10 is provided with and installs a check valve 12 and a pressure check valve 26. The pipe 10 is provided with a material waiting inlet 23. The upper part of the box body 1 is connected to the pipe 10. When it is necessary to transport and raise fish, water enters the box body 1 from the material waiting inlet 23 and flows under the floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The fish is placed at the box opening 29, the cover door 45 is screwed and closed, and compressed air is input through the air inlet pipe 25 to press the water under the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 into the pipe 10. When the water contacts the air, oxygenation begins. The air inlet pipe 25 is closed to stop inputting compressed air, and the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 falls downward to generate negative pressure above, sucking the air and water in the pipe 10 into the upper inlet of the box body 1. When the fish needs to leave the box body 1, the switch 11 of the fish release port 17 is opened to let the fish and water flow out together. Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 is provided with an airbag 5. Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 is provided with at least 1 to 9 holes 3. Part of the water, fish food, and feces in the box body 1 pass through the holes 3 through the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 and flow under the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, and the air goes above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to contact the water and begin oxygenation. Optionally, a water floating device 4 is provided below the hole 3. The water, fish food, and feces pass through the hole 3 through the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, causing the airbag 5, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, and the water floating device 4 to float. The water that has not flowed under the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 in the box body 1 causes the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 and the airbag 5 to sink; the water floating device 4 blocks the hole 3, and the air inlet pipe 25 is connected to an oxygen cylinder to let oxygen enter the box body 1. The water and fish above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 fall downward, pressing the water, air, fish food, and feces into the pipe 10. The fish food and feces precipitate and are discharged by the lower pressure check valve 48 and the gate valve 49. The water enters the upper inlet of the box body 1 through the upper pressure check valve 26 and is recycled. Preferably, compressed air is input through the air inlet pipe 25 to press the water, air, fish food, and feces into the pipe 10. When the water contacts the air, oxygenation begins. The air inlet pipe 25 is closed to stop inputting compressed air, the water floating device 4 falls, and the water, fish food, and feces flow under the floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The remaining air goes above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to contact the water and begin oxygenation. The check valve 12 of the material waiting inlet 23 is preferably a water check valve, allowing the oxygen-enriched air that has oxygenated the water to escape from its gap, and the oxygen-enriched water enters the upper inlet of the box body 1 and is recycled. When the fish needs to leave the box body 1, the switch 11 of the fish release port 17 is opened to let the fish and water flow out together. Optionally, the fish tank is placed in a fish pond, and water enters the box body 1 from the material waiting inlet 23. The fish is placed at the box opening 29, the cover door 45 is screwed and closed.Water causes the airbag 5, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, and the water floating device 4 to float upward, blocking the hole 3. The air inlet pipe 25 allows compressed air to enter the box body 1, pressing the water, air, and sediment into the pipe 10, and discharging them through the pressure check valve 26 to oxygenate the fishpond. At the same time, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 drops downward and presses down on the material waiting inlet 23; the cover door 45 has holes of 1 to 9 millimeters or the cover door 45 is not tightly closed, generating negative pressure. The material waiting inlet 23 and the cover door 45 suck the water, plankton, and fish in the fishpond into the box body 1 for fish farming.
[0017] Embodiment 2 A fish farming box is as Figure 2 shown. Based on the technical solutions of Embodiment 1, with addition and subtraction combinations, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with a hole 3 with a diameter of 1 to 90 millimeters. Below the hole, there is a water floating device 4. The box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 25, a pressure check valve 26, a discharge port 21, a suction port 20, and a check valve 12. The fish, water are put into the box opening 29, and the cover door 45 is screwed and closed. The water passes through the hole 3 and passes through the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, causing the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to float upward. The water floating device 4 floats upward and blocks the hole 3. The weight above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 drops downward, generating pressure below the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to press the water, air, fish food, and feces out of the pressure check valve 26 and a pipe with a length of 1 to 9 meters (not shown in the figure). The air inlet pipe 25 is connected to an air pump and a storage tank with a pipe to allow compressed air to enter (not shown in the figure), pushing and pressing the water, fish food, and feces below the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 away. Optionally, the box body 1 is placed in the water of a fishpond or the sea. The fish, water, oysters, etc. are put into the box opening 29, and the cover door 45 is screwed and tightened. The floating and sinking pressure plate 2 sinks, generating negative pressure above it. The suction port 20 is connected to a pipe with a diameter of 2 to 300 millimeters to suck the required water and plankton in to achieve the effect of fish farming. When the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 sinks, it presses the water to spray out from the switch 11 discharge port 21, pushing the box body 1 forward.
[0018] Embodiment 3 A fish farming box is as Figure 3 shown. Based on the technical solutions of Embodiments 1 and 2, with addition and subtraction combinations, the box body 1 is provided with a compressed storage tank 9. The compressed storage tank 9 and the oxygen cylinder are connected to the check valve 12 at the bottom of the box body 1 with a pipe. The compressed storage tank 9 is provided with a switch 11. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an outlet of the switch 11. The inlet and outlet of the box body 1 are connected to the pipe 10. The pipe 10 is provided with a check valve 12. When it is necessary to transfer or transport fish, the water and fish enter the box body 1, causing the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to float upward. The water that has not flowed below the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 causes the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 and the airbag 5 to sink; the switches 11 of the compressed storage tank 9 and the oxygen cylinder are opened to allow compressed air and oxygen to enter the box body 1, pressing the water, fish food, and feces into the pipe 10 and circulating through the box opening 29 into the box body 1.
[0019] Embodiment 4 A fish farming box is as Figure 4 shown. Based on the technical solutions of Embodiments 1, 2, and 3, with addition and subtraction combinations, a telescopic cylinder 6 is provided below the floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The telescopic cylinder 6 is connected with a pipe Figure 3The compressed storage tank 9, a precipitation part 19 is provided at the bottom outlet of the box body 1, a switch 11 is provided at the outlet of the precipitation part 19, a connecting pipe 10 is connected to the precipitation part 19, a check valve 12 is provided on the pipe 10, and a nozzle 18 is provided on the pipe 10. When transporting and raising fish, water and fish are inside the box body 1, and the water makes the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 float and the telescopic cylinder 6 extend. Figure 3 The switch 11 of the compressed storage tank 9 is opened to input pressure into the telescopic cylinder 6 to make it shorten. The floating and sinking pressure plate 2 presses downward to press water, fish food, and feces into the precipitation part 19, and the sediment is discharged by the outlet switch 11. At the same time that the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 presses downward, the air and water in the pipe 10 and the nozzle 18 are sucked into the box body 1 to press the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 downward. Preferably, a sponge, a filter screen, etc. can be added to the precipitation part 19 to make the water reach the required effect. The water is sprayed into the air by the nozzle 18 to increase oxygen and then enters the box body 1 for recycling. The compressed storage tank 9 inputs compressed air into the telescopic cylinder 6 to make the telescopic cylinder 6 extend to support and push the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 upward, and suction is generated below. Figure 2 The air inlet pipe 25 sucks air into the box body 1, the telescopic cylinder 6 discharges compressed air, and the weight of the water presses the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to shorten towards the telescopic cylinder 6. The air sucked in by the air inlet pipe 25 is compressed and is Figure 7 input into the compressed storage tank 9 for storage through the check valve 12 and the pipe 10; When the box body 1 is in the fish pond, the compressed storage tank 9 inputs compressed air into the telescopic cylinder 6 to make the telescopic cylinder 6 extend to support and push the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 upward, and suction is generated below. Figure 2 The air inlet pipe 25 sucks the sludge and sewage at the bottom of the pond into the box body 1, the telescopic cylinder 6 discharges compressed air, the weight of the water presses the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to shorten towards the telescopic cylinder 6, and the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 presses downward to press the sludge and sewage into the precipitation part 19, and the sludge and sewage precipitate and are discharged through the outlet switch 11 and the pipe.
[0020] Embodiment 5 A fish tank is as Figure 5 shown, with an increase, decrease, or combination of the technical solutions in Embodiments 1, 2, and 3. A foot-operated air pump 7 is provided below the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, a telescopic cylinder 6 is provided on the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixed between the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 of the box body 1 by screws or welding as needed, a rubber bowl 16 is provided on the floating and sinking pressure plate 2, and the bottom inlet of the box body 1 is connected to an air suction port 24 by a pipe. When transporting and raising fish, water and fish are placed inside the box body 1 and the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 sinks, pressing the foot-operated air pump 7 to shorten and eject compressed air, and the water gradually passes through the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 to support the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 below; the foot-operated air pump 7 floats up to lift the floating and sinking pressure plate 2. The telescopic cylinder 6 is input with pressure from a compressed storage tank and a reversing valve to its corresponding inlet as needed to make the floating and sinking pressure plate move up and down. When the telescopic cylinder 6 shortens, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 moves upward and negative pressure is generated below, and air enters from the air suction port 24, Figure 2Air is inhaled through the air inlet pipe 25 into the bottom of the box body 1 by the foot-operated air pump 7. Water, fish food, and feces flow from around the rubber bowl to the lower part, and part of the air goes upward. The telescopic cylinder 6 extends, and the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 presses downward, making the rubber bowl 16 tightly against the wall of the box body 1 to prevent air, water, fish food, and feces from leaking above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2. Compressed air, water, fish food, and feces enter the pipeline. At the same time, the foot-operated air pump 7 generates pressure and is connected to the required place by a pipe. The floating and sinking pressure plate 2 presses downward to press water and air into the pipe and then enters the upper inlet of the box body 1 for recycling.
[0021] . Embodiment 6 A fish tank is as Figure 6 shown, with an increase or decrease combination of the technical solutions in Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The box body 1 is provided with a fish inlet 22, and the fish inlet 22 is provided with a switch 11. When the switch 11 of the fish release port 17 is closed and the switch 11 of the fish inlet 22 is opened, fish and a small amount of water enter above the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 from the fish inlet 22. Then, the switch 11 of the fish inlet 22 is closed, and then the box body 1 is filled with water according to the technical solutions of Embodiments 1 and 2 to make the fish tank operate. When fish need to be caught, the switch 11 of the fish release port 17 is opened to release the fish. Optionally, the floating and sinking pressure plate 2 is installed with a check valve 59.
[0022] Embodiment 7 A fish tank is as Figure 7 shown, with an increase or decrease combination of the technical solutions in Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The compressed air storage tank 9 is connected to the vortex tube 15, and the vortex tube 15 is provided with a switch 11. When the compressed air storage tank 9 inputs compressed air into the vortex tube 15, the vortex tube 15 will divide the compressed air into two groups of cold and warm gases, and the required gas is input into the box body 1 by a pipe. Then, the fish transport tank operates according to the technical solutions of Embodiments 1, 4, and 5.
[0023] . Embodiment 8 A fish tank, as Figure 8As shown in the figure, it includes a box body 1 provided with 2 to 9 telescopic pipes 27. Put them into the fishpond. The telescopic pipes 27 extend to suck liquid from the flexible pipe 28. The corrugated pipe 50 sucks plankton and fish when the fishpond is filled with water. A fry cover net 30 is placed at the box opening 29, and the box body 1 sinks, pressing the telescopic pipes 27 to shorten to generate pressure to let the liquid leave and contact with the air to oxygenate the fishpond; connect with pipes to let the liquid irrigate the crops. The solar air pump 31 inputs compressed air into the pipe 33 at the box outlet through the air pipe 32. The water in the pipe 33 leaves to oxygenate the fishpond. At the same time, the water in the box body 1 replenishes the pipe 33 at the outlet to push the air 34 to leave the pipe 33 to oxygenate the fishpond. The water in the box body 1 decreases, and the box body 1 floats up. The telescopic pipes 27 extend to suck liquid from the flexible pipe 28; the corrugated pipe 50 generates negative pressure to suck water, plankton, fish, and shrimp. Optionally, the pipe 33 is installed and connected to a submersible pump 40 as needed to pump the water in the box body 1 away. Optionally, the telescopic pipe 27 is installed in a box 42. The box 42 is connected to the switch of the compressed storage tank 9 with an air pipe. There is a small opening 51 above the box 42 and a large opening 43 below. When the small opening 51 and the large opening 43 of the box 42 enter the water and sink, the telescopic pipe 27 is stretched. The switch of the compressed storage tank 9 is opened to input compressed air into the box 42, pushing and pressing the water inside to leave from the small opening 51 and the large opening 43. The box 42 floats up to push and top the telescopic pipe 27 to shorten. When the switch of the compressed storage tank 9 is closed, water enters from the large opening 43, squeezing the air inside the box 42 to leave from the small opening 51 to oxygenate the fishpond, and the box 42 sinks to stretch the telescopic pipe 27. Optionally, the 2 to 9 telescopic pipes 27 are connected into a frame 46 with three-way, four-way, and pipes according to the on-site needs. The box body 1 is tied to the frame 46 with a rope. It is characterized in that when the box body 1 floats up, the frame 46 is stretched to suck liquid, and when the box body 1 sinks, the frame 46 shortens, and the three-way and four-way spray liquid to contact with the air and fall to oxygenate the fishpond.
[0024] Example 9 A fish-raising box, as Figure 9As shown, there are 2 to 9 cylinders 6 and hydraulic cylinders 37 on the outside of the box body 1. When the fish need to be sold and transported, the pressure storage tank 38 inputs compressed air and pressure into the cylinders 6 and hydraulic cylinders 37, and they extend to lift and raise the box body 1 out of the water, and then lift the box body 1 onto the vehicle or the shore. Optionally, the cylinders 6, hydraulic cylinders 37, containers, and the box body 1 are equipped with wheels 39 to pull them to the destination. Optionally, the 2 to 9 cylinders 6 and hydraulic cylinders 37 are additionally installed with stainless steel cylinders 52. A basin 41 is installed above the cylinder. When the box body 1 sinks, the basin 41 floats and pulls the stainless steel cylinder 52 to inhale air 34A. When the box body 1 floats, the basin 41 presses the stainless steel cylinder 52 to generate compressed air. Optionally, the basin 41 is provided with 1 to 9 holes 53 for the inlet and outlet of water to oxygenate the fishpond and grow crops. Optionally, the cylinders 6, stainless steel cylinders 52, and hydraulic cylinders 37 are 1 to 9 meters long. The pressure storage tank 38 inputs compressed air and pressure into the cylinders 6, stainless steel cylinders 52, and hydraulic cylinders 37. The cylinders 6, stainless steel cylinders 52, and hydraulic cylinders 37 extend and are fixed and tied to the rack 44 and move to the vehicle or the shore. The pressure storage tank 38A inputs compressed air and pressure into the cylinders 6, stainless steel cylinders 52, and hydraulic cylinders 37, and the cylinders 6, stainless steel cylinders 52, and hydraulic cylinders 37 shorten to pull the box body 1 out of the water. Optionally, the rack 44 is provided with an aluminum alloy cylinder 54, and the aluminum alloy cylinder 54 is connected to a manual pressure test pump 47 by a pipe. The water pump is connected to the discharge port 21 and the pipe 33 by a pipe. 2 to 9 Figure 2 , 8 The box body 1 of 8 is placed on the rack 44. A 1 to 90-meter-long hose 28A is put into the fishpond. The water pump pumps water through the hose 28A to suck the water and fish in the fishpond into the box body 1 on the rack 44. As the water is continuously drained away and the fish are continuously increasing, when the required quantity is reached, the hose 28A and the pipe of the water pump are disconnected and connected to another box body 1 that has not caught fish to continue catching fish. The manual pressure test pump 47 is placed in the pond water and shaken up and down to press the pond water into the aluminum alloy cylinder 54 to raise the rack 44 to a suitable height for the carriage, and then push and pull the box body 1 full of fish onto the vehicle and transport it away. Optionally, 1 to 9 outlets are added to the lower part of the box body 1 and check valves and switches are installed. It is characterized in that: the water pump pumps water so that the nozzle of the 9 to 50-centimeter-diameter hose 28A sucks in water and fish; use a bamboo pole, a boat, etc. to move to the places where fish may appear to suck fish, and open the check valve and switch at the lower outlet so that the box body 1 quickly discharges a large amount of water and quickly catches a large amount of fish.
[0025] Example 10 A fish-raising box, as Figure 10 shown, the pipe body is provided with openings for inserting an air delivery pipe 55, and the pipe orifice is wrapped with a figure-eight net 56 or a plug cap 57 with 1 to 9 holes. Optionally, the outlets of the box and the pipe are wrapped with a cloth bag 58.
[0026] The present patent also provides a cultivation method for a fish tank, which is applied to the fish tank provided by the present patent and includes containers, tanks, pipes, etc. that can hold and contain liquids and water, and are provided with multiple inlets and outlets. An air pump is provided at the outlet. The characteristics are as follows: When water enters the container and the container sinks, air is input into the container, pushing the water away to oxygenate the fishpond, and the water flows from the container into the fishpond; multiple holes are opened on the pipe body and one pipe orifice is blocked by an open plug. Air is sprayed into the pipe to move the water and fish into the pipe, and the water flows away from the holes and orifices; holes are opened on the pipe body to input air, and the pipe moves forward to collect fish. An air and hydraulic cylinder lifts the tank so that part of it is exposed above the water surface, and the water flows from the tank into the fishpond while the fish are inside the tank; the tank is pulled into the water to suck in water, plankton, fish, and shrimp; an air cylinder is additionally installed on the air and hydraulic cylinder, and a basin for growing crops is installed on it; air is input into the tank, and the floating and sinking pressure plate sinks to suck in water, plankton, fish; the telescopic air cylinder pushes and pulls the floating and sinking pressure plate to float and sink up and down, squeezing out the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-poor water from the tank body; a foot-operated air pump is provided on the floating and sinking pressure plate to generate compressed air and spray it into the tank body; the oxygen-poor water and air at the bottom are squeezed out, precipitated, filtered, and then sprayed into the tank from the upper part to enrich the water with oxygen. The pressurized water and air cause the floating and sinking pressure plate to press downwards; the air and hydraulic cylinder, foot-operated air pump, and floating and sinking pressure generate pressure and compressed air, which are guided by pipes to be compressed and stored in an air storage tank; the required air is obtained through a vortex tube conversion and input into the air inlet; a rubber bowl is provided to press downwards so that air, water, and precipitated impurities enter the pipeline. At the same time, air, water, and required substances outside the tank enter from the upper end. The tank is placed on a shelf and a flexible hose is placed in the fishpond. A water pump pumps water to suck the water and fish in the fishpond into the tank, and the water is continuously drained outside the fishpond to drain the fishpond dry while the fish remain in the tank.
[0027] This patented fish tank is equipped with a floating and sinking pressure plate, and the floating and sinking pressure plate is provided with holes, a water floating device, an airbag, a telescopic cylinder, and a foot-operated air pump. The weight of the telescopic cylinder, fish, and water exerts pressure on the floating and sinking pressure plate, pushing away the water, air, sediment, etc. that can be pressed below, and frequently cleaning the sludge, garbage, and oxygen-deficient water deposited at the bottom. The air blocks the water from the floating and sinking pressure plate, the water floating device, and the airbag, causing them to lose buoyancy. Therefore, the floating and sinking pressure plate generates pressure and suction. The water pressed into the pipe comes into contact with air and starts to aerate. Therefore, there is sufficient time. The sediment is pressed into the pipe and discharged by opening the pressure check valve below. The water enters the upper inlet of the box through the pressure check valve above and is recycled. The material waits for the one-way valve at the inlet to utilize the pressure check valve above and allows the materials and feed required by the fish to enter the upper part of the box during the time when there is no pressure. The fish tank is placed in the water of a fishpond or the sea. The pressurized water is sprayed out from the discharge port in the required direction and place, and the fish tank can be moved to the required place. The suction inlet connecting pipe sucks in the required water and plankton, providing food for the oysters. The compressed storage tank allows air to enter, causing the floating and sinking pressure plate to lose buoyancy and its base to sink, pressing the water, air, and sediment into the pipe. The water enters the upper inlet of the box and is recycled. The compressed storage tank inputs pressure to the telescopic cylinder to shorten it. At the same time, the floating and sinking pressure plate presses downward, pressing the water and sediment into the sedimentation part for filtration. The sediment is discharged from the outlet, and the water is sprayed into the air from the spray port for aeration and then enters the box for recycling. The telescopic cylinder receives pressure input from the compressed storage tank at its corresponding inlet, driving the floating and sinking pressure plate to move up and down, enabling the compressed air, water, and sediment impurities to enter the pipeline. At the same time, the foot-operated air pump generates pressure and is connected to the compressed storage tank and the required places by pipes. The floating and sinking pressure plate presses downward to press the water and air into the upper inlet of the box for recycling. The fish and water enter above the floating and sinking pressure plate through the fish inlet and the one-way valve, and then water is injected into the fish transportation tank by another fish transportation tank to make the fish transportation tank operate. When fish are needed, most of the water in the box is drained, and then the switch at the fish discharge port is opened to release the fish, which saves time and effort. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this patent and are not intended to limit it; although this patent has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of this patent.
[0028] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "towards, up, down, bottom, inside, etc." is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to this patent.
[0029] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed, connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A fish farming box that overcomes the drawback of draining more than 90% of the pond water and then using people to catch fish in muddy water, which requires a lot of labor, and is characterized by: The outlet of the container, box or pipe is connected to an air pump; The tube body is inserted into the trachea and the tube opening is blocked with a plugging cap having an opening; The outside of the container or box is provided with gas and hydraulic telescopic rods, and the cylinder is connected to the reversing valve with a pipe, and the reversing valve is connected to the air pump and the pressure storage tank with a pipe; The inlet and outlet of the box are connected with a one-way valve and pipes, and the gas and liquid cylinders, containers and boxes are equipped with wheels; The box body is equipped with a floating and sinking pressure plate; The required air is obtained through the vortex tube conversion and input into the air inlet at the bottom of the box; The telescopic tubes are connected to form a frame and the box is tied to the frame with ropes; The air cylinder and hydraulic cylinder are bundled on a frame and moved to the vehicle or shore. The air cylinder is connected to a manual pressure test pump with a pipe.
2. The fish farming box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe body is inserted into the air delivery pipe (55), and the pipe mouth is wrapped with an eight-shaped net (56) and a plug cap (57); the box and pipe outlets are wrapped with a cloth bag (58); the box body (1) is provided with a floating pressure plate (2), an air inlet pipe (25) connection port, a fish release port (17), and a pressure check valve (26); the fish release port (17) is provided with a switch (11); the outlet of the box body (1) is connected to a pipe (10); the pipe (10) is provided with a check valve (12), a pressure check valve (26), and a material waiting port (23); the upper inlet of the box body (1) is connected to the pipe (10); the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (21) and a suction port (20).
3. The fish farming box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating and sinking pressure plate (2) is provided with an air bag (5); the cover door (45) has a hole; the compression storage tank (9) provided with a switch (11) is connected to the one-way valve (12) at the bottom of the box body (1) by a pipe; the bottom outlet of the box body (1) is provided with a sedimentation part (19); the sedimentation part (19) is provided with a switch (11); the sedimentation part (19) is connected to the pipe (10); the sedimentation part (19) is provided with a sponge and a filter screen, the pipe (10) is provided with a one-way valve (12), and the pipe (10) is provided with a nozzle (18); the box body (1) is provided with a fish inlet (22), and the fish inlet (2 2) a switch (11) is provided; the box (1) is provided with 2 to 9 telescopic tubes (27); the solar air pump (31) inputs compressed air to the tube (33) at the box outlet through the air pipe (32) to push the water in the tube (33) out to increase oxygen in the fish pond; the telescopic tube (27) is installed in a box (42), the box (42) is connected to the switch of the compressed storage tank (9) through an air pipe, and a small opening (51) is provided on the top of the box (42) and a large opening (43) is provided on the bottom; the telescopic tube (27) is connected to a frame (46) by a three-way, a four-way, and a pipe, and the box (1) is tied to the frame (46) by a rope.
4. The fish farming box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression storage tank (9) is connected to a vortex tube (15), and the vortex tube (15) is provided with a switch (11) to input air to the air inlet of the box; a switch (11) is provided at the bottom of the box (1), and the outlet and inlet of the box (1) are connected to a pipe (10), and the pipe (10) is provided with a one-way valve (12); the floating pressure plate (2) is provided with 1 to 9 holes (3); a water flotation device (4) is provided below the hole (3), and 2 to 9 air cylinders (6) and hydraulic cylinders (37) are provided outside the box (1).
5. The fish farming box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A submersible pump (40) is installed on the pipe (33) to pump water out of the box (1); a telescopic cylinder (6) is provided below the floating and sinking pressure plate (2); the telescopic cylinder (6) is connected to the compression storage tank (9) by a pipe; a stainless steel cylinder 52 is installed on the cylinder (6) and the hydraulic cylinder (37), and a basin (41) is installed on the basin (41); a hole (53) is provided on the basin (41).
6. The fish farming box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pedal pump (7) is provided below the floating and sinking pressure plate (2); a telescopic cylinder (6) is screwed and welded between the box body (1) and the floating and sinking pressure plate (2); the floating and sinking pressure plate (2) is provided with a rubber cup (16); the bottom inlet of the box body (1) is connected to an air intake port (24) by a pipe; an aluminum alloy cylinder (54) is provided on the rack (44), and a manual pressure test pump (47) is connected by a pipe; a water pump is connected to a discharge port (21) and a pipe 2 (33) by a pipe; the box body (1) is placed on the rack (44), and a water pump hose sucks water and fish from the fish pond into the box body (1) on the rack (44); the cylinder (6), the hydraulic cylinder (37), the container, and the box body (1) are equipped with wheels (39).
7. The method for breeding fish in a fish breeding box is characterized by: When the fish box is put into the fish pond, plankton and fish are sucked in. Air is input to the outlet to push the water out. At the same time, the water decreases and the box floats on the surface of the water and flows into the fish pond. When the box is put into the fish pond, the air and liquid cylinders extend to suck in air and liquid. The box inlet sinks, plankton and fish are sucked in. The box sinks, the compressed air and liquid cylinders shorten to generate pressure and compress the air. The air pump and pressure storage tank input compressed air and pressure into the air and liquid cylinders, stretching and lifting the box part out of the water, and the water flows into the fish pond from the box outlet; The compressed air is input into the gas and liquid cylinders, and the pressure is shortened to pull the box into the water. The water, plankton, fish and shrimp are sucked in through the inlet and pipe. When the fish needs to be sold or transported, the compressed air is input into the gas and liquid cylinders, and the pressure is extended to lift and lift the box out of the water, and the box is hoisted onto the car or the shore. Wheels are installed on the gas, liquid cylinders, containers and boxes to push and pull them to the destination. The box, gas and liquid cylinders sink, and the basin floats. The connected cylinder is stretched to suck in air, and the basin floats on the box to press the cylinder to produce compressed air, and crops are planted in the basin. Water flows into the floating and sinking pressure plate at the bottom of the box and floats up, pressing and pushing water, fish food and feces away to increase oxygen for the fish pond. The floating and sinking pressure plate sinks to the inlet and pipe to generate negative pressure to suck in water, plankton and fish. Compressed air is input to the bottom of the box to force the precipitated impurities, fish food and feces , oxygen-depleted water leaves, and the compressed air enters diffuses around the air bag. The floating and sinking pressure plate presses downward to make the water and air leave the box, and guides them to the place where pressure is needed with a tube; clean water and air are sprayed into the box from the top to enrich the water with oxygen, and the pressurized water and air increase the pressure for the floating and sinking pressure plate to press downward; the gas, liquid cylinder, foot pump, and floating and sinking pressure generate pressure and compressed air, which are guided to the air compression and storage tank for storage with a tube; the required air is converted through the vortex tube and input into the air inlet of the box; the rubber bowl is pressed downward to prevent air, water, and precipitated impurities from leaking above the floating and sinking pressure plate, and the compressed air, water, and precipitated impurities enter the pipeline. At the same time, the air, water, and required substances outside the box enter the top of the piston from the upper end of the box.
8. The method for raising fish in a fish farming box according to claim 7, characterized in that: When transporting and raising fish, water enters the box from the material entrance and flows under the floating and sinking pressure plate. Fish are put into the water inlet pipe below the compressed air input. The water contacts the air and starts to increase oxygen. The input of compressed air is stopped and the floating and sinking pressure plate is pressed downward. Negative pressure is generated on the top to suck the air and water of the pipe to the upper entrance; the fish release mouth is opened to let the fish and water flow out together; air, water and fish are sprayed into the pipe; the box sinks and inputs air into the cloth bag, and the water in the box enters the cloth bag. The box pulls the cloth bag to the water surface and the water flows into the fish pond from the cloth bag outlet. At the same time, the box and the pipe suck in water and fish; the cylinder pushes and pulls the floating and sinking pressure plate up and down, forcing the precipitated impurities, fish food, feces, and oxygen-depleted water to leave; water and fish are poured into the box on the car, shore, and land, and the floating foot pump on the floating and sinking pressure plate extends to inhale air, and the floating and sinking pressure plate sinks to press the foot pump to generate compressed air and spray it into the box body ; Water, fish food and feces flow into the bottom through the floating and sinking pressure plate, and the air goes to the top of the floating and sinking pressure plate and contacts with the water to start oxygenation; the fish food and feces sediment is discharged by the pressure check valve below, and the water enters the upper inlet for circulation; the water one-way valve allows the air that has been oxygenated by the water to escape from its gaps, and the oxygen-enriched water enters the upper inlet for circulation; the floating and sinking pressure plate is equipped with a one-way valve; the fish farming box is placed in the fish pond, water enters the box from the material waiting inlet, the fish is placed in the cover door to allow compressed air to enter the box, and the water, air and sediment are discharged by the pressure one-way valve to oxygenate the fish pond. At the same time, the floating and sinking pressure plate is pressed downward to produce negative pressure, and the material waiting inlet and the cover door suck the water, zooplankton and fish in the fish pond into the box for fish farming; the box is placed in the water of the fish pond or the sea, the suction port sucks in water and zooplankton to achieve the fish farming effect, and the pressurized water is sprayed out from the discharge port to push the box forward.
9. The method for raising fish in a fish farming box according to claim 7, characterized in that: When transferring or transporting fish, compressed air and oxygen are allowed to enter the box, and compressed water is allowed to enter the box for recycling; when transporting or raising fish, the telescopic cylinder shortens the floating and sinking pressure plate and presses it downward, pressing water, fish food, and feces into the sedimentation part, and the sediment is discharged from the outlet. The air and water at the nozzle enter the box and press the floating and sinking pressure plate downward; the water is sprayed from the nozzle into the air for oxygenation and then enters the box for recycling; the telescopic cylinder extends the support and the floating and sinking pressure plate go upward, and suction is generated below to suck air into the box, and the telescopic cylinder shortens the inhaled air and is compressed; the box is in the fish pond, the telescopic cylinder supports the top floating and sinking pressure plate and goes upward, and the air inlet pipe pulls the silt at the bottom of the pond, The sewage is sucked into the box, the telescopic cylinder is shortened, and the silt and sewage are pressed into the sedimentation part. The silt and sewage are precipitated and discharged from the outlet and the pipe; water and fish are put into the box, the floating and sinking pressure plate sinks, and the foot pump sprays out compressed air; the telescopic cylinder shortens the floating and sinking pressure plate and moves upward, and the air enters the bottom of the box, the foot pump sucks in the air, and the water, fish food, and feces flow to the lower part and the air moves upward, the telescopic cylinder extends the floating and sinking pressure plate and presses it downward, and the compressed air, water, fish food, and feces enter the pipeline. At the same time, the foot pump generates pressure and connects it to the required place with a pipe; when you need to catch fish, open the fish mouth and release the fish.
10. The fish farming box and the method for farming the fish according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Two groups of cold and warm gases are input into the box; the telescopic tube is extended to suck in liquid, and the bellows sucks in plankton and fish when water enters the fish pond. The fish fry are placed and covered with a net, and the box sinks, pressing the telescopic tube to shorten and generate pressure to allow the liquid to leave and contact with the air to increase oxygen in the fish pond; a pipe is used to connect the liquid to irrigate the crops; the solar air pump inputs air to the outlet of the box, and the water leaves to increase oxygen in the fish pond. At the same time, the water in the box pushes air to the outlet pipe to increase oxygen in the fish pond, and the box floats up, and the telescopic tube is extended to suck in liquid from the hose; a submersible pump is connected to pump the water in the box out; The box sinks into the water and the telescopic tube is lengthened. Compressed air is input into the box to push and press the water inside to leave from the small and large openings. The box floats up and pushes and shortens the telescopic tube. Water enters from the large opening and squeezes the air inside the box to leave from the small opening to increase oxygen in the fish pond. The box sinks and the telescopic tube is lengthened. The box floats up and the frame is lengthened to suck in liquid. The box sinks and the frame is shortened, and the liquid is sprayed out in contact with the air and falls to increase oxygen in the fish pond. The air, hydraulic cylinders, containers, and box bodies are installed with wheels to pull them to the destination. The stainless steel cylinders and hydraulic cylinders are stretched and tied to the frames to move to the car and the shore. The water pump hose sucks the water and fish in the fish pond into the box on the frame, and the water is continuously pumped out. As the number of fish being discharged increases, the hose and the water pump are disconnected and connected to other boxes that have not been caught to continue catching fish; the shelves and carriages are raised to an appropriate height, and the boxes filled with fish are pushed and pulled onto the vehicle for transportation; the water pump draws water through the water hose, and the fish outlet quickly discharges a large amount of water, so a large number of fish are caught quickly; the fish and water enter the floating and sinking pressure plate from the fish inlet through the one-way valve, and then another fish transport box is filled with water to make the fish transport box tank work. When fish are needed, most of the water in the box is discharged, and then the switch of the fish outlet is opened to release the fish; the pneumatic and hydraulic motors make the wheels turn the containers and boxes to the destination.