Drying device for producing polyaluminum chloride and drying method thereof
By designing the toggle assembly, preheating assembly and sealing assembly of the drying device for the production of polymer aluminum chloride, the problem of the existing drying device being inconvenient to toggle acceleration and vibrating discharge during the drying process is solved, and the effect of improving the drying speed, cutting efficiency and preheating capacity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510573609.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying device is not convenient to tick the polymer aluminum chloride during the drying process to speed up the drying speed, and is not convenient to striking and vibration assisted in the pulling process, which affects the working efficiency of the device.
A drying device for the production of polymer aluminum chloride is designed, including a toggle assembly, a preheating assembly and a sealing assembly. The toggle assembly realizes the toggle and vibrate the material storage plate through the reciprocating screw and the reciprocating plate. The preheating assembly uses steam waste heat to preheat through the preheating pipe, and the sealing assembly realizes the sealing and opening of the cutting plate through the swing plate and the sealing plate.
Through the toggle and vibrating of the toggle assembly, the drying speed and discharge efficiency are improved; by the preheating of the preheating assembly, the drying efficiency and preheating capacity are improved; by the operation of the sealing assembly, the convenience and efficiency of the discharge operation are improved.
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Figure CN120079123A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly relates to a drying device and a drying method for the production of polyaluminum chloride. Background Art
[0002] As an efficient inorganic coagulant, polyaluminum chloride has a wide range of applications in the fields of drinking water treatment, industrial wastewater treatment, municipal sewage treatment, and the paper industry. Its main component is polynuclear hydroxyaluminum chloride, which forms a polynuclear structure with a high charge density through complex reactions such as hydrolysis, polymerization, and addition. It has good flocculation performance and a wide pH adaptation range. During the production process of polyaluminum chloride, a drying device is required for drying.
[0003] However, in the existing drying devices, it is not convenient to stir the polyaluminum chloride to accelerate the drying speed during the drying process of the device, and it is not convenient to perform impact vibration-assisted feeding during the stirring process, which is not convenient for the feeding operation, affecting the working efficiency of the device for feeding, the impact oscillation ability of the device, the stirring drying effect of the device, and the working efficiency of the device for drying. Therefore, according to the technical defect problems, a drying device and a drying method for the production of polyaluminum chloride that can solve the above problems are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device and a drying method for the production of polyaluminum chloride, and solve the following technical problems: During the drying process of the device, it is not convenient to stir the polyaluminum chloride to accelerate the drying speed, it is not convenient to perform impact vibration-assisted feeding during the stirring process, it is not convenient for the feeding operation, affecting the working efficiency of the device for feeding, the impact oscillation ability of the device, the stirring drying effect of the device, and the working efficiency of the device for drying.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A drying device for the production of polyaluminum chloride includes two support plates. A drying barrel is fixedly installed between the two support plates. A feeding plate is rotatably installed below the drying barrel. A stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates. A stirring assembly is arranged in the drying barrel; The toggle assembly includes a reciprocating screw rotatably installed in a drying barrel, two retractable hanging plates are slidably penetrated on the reciprocating screw, a material storage plate is rotatably installed between the two hanging plates, a reciprocating plate is threadedly penetrated on the reciprocating screw, a toggle rod with a guide plate is fixedly installed on the side of the reciprocating plate close to the material storage plate, an elastic scraper is fixedly installed on the end of the toggle rod close to the unloading plate, a steam spray rod is rotatably installed in the drying barrel, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate away from the stabilizing frame, a striking unit is arranged on the material storage plate, and a driving unit is arranged on the side of the support plate close to the stabilizing frame.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: rotating plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the steam spray rod, and the rotating plates are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the supporting plate. An electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate close to the hanging plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed at a position of the hanging plate away from the unloading plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving unit includes a ring gear rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate close to the stabilizing frame, the ring gear is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a first gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate close to the stabilizing frame, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate close to the first gear, an output end of the second motor is fixedly mounted on the first gear, and the first gear is meshingly connected to the ring gear.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the striking unit includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on the side of the material storage plate away from the rotating plate, a connecting rod is slidably installed on the end of the fixed plate away from the material storage plate, a striking hammer is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod close to the material storage plate, a sliding rod is rotatably installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the striking hammer, and an arc plate is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod away from the connecting rod.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding rod is slidably installed on the material storage plate, a first waist-shaped through hole is opened on the connecting rod, a limiting column is slidably installed in the first waist-shaped through hole, and both ends of the limiting column are fixedly installed on the fixed plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a preheating assembly is arranged on the support plate, and the preheating assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top of the two support plates, a material storage barrel and a preheating pipe are fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates, a second gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the mounting plate close to the stabilizing frame, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a recovery pipe is installed on the side of the mounting plate away from the second gear, and a discharge pipe is installed between the material storage barrel and the drying barrel.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a stirring rod is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates, a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the stirring rod, the stirring plate and the material storage barrel are rotatably installed in the material storage barrel, the rotating shaft of the second gear slides through the mounting plate and is fixedly installed on the stirring rod, and the other end of the recovery pipe is connected and installed on the support plate and the rotating plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a sealing assembly is provided on the support plate, and the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate rotatably installed between the two support plates, an arc-shaped through hole is opened on the side of the support plate close to the first motor, a connecting column is slidably installed in the arc-shaped through hole, a third motor is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate close to the first motor, and a swing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a second waist-shaped through hole is opened at one end of the swing plate away from the third motor, one end of the connecting column is fixedly installed in the middle position of the blocking plate, and the other end of the connecting column slides through the second waist-shaped through hole and is fixedly installed with a baffle.
[0014] A drying method for a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride, comprising the following steps: First, start the second motor, so that the second motor drives the gear ring to rotate through the first gear, and the gear ring drives the steam spray rod to rotate in the drying barrel through the rotating plate, so that the steam spray rod steam-dries the material storage plate. At the same time, start the first motor, so that the first motor drives the reciprocating plate, the toggle rod and the elastic scraper to reciprocate in the material storage plate through the reciprocating screw, so that the reciprocating plate reciprocates to extrude the arc plate, and the arc plate drives the knocking hammer on the connecting rod to knock the material storage plate through the sliding rod, so that the residual heat of the steam in the drying barrel preheats the material in the material storage barrel through the preheating pipe. After drying is completed, rotate the sealing plate to open the unloading plate, and then start the hanging plate and the rotating plate to rotate the material storage plate between the two hanging plates for convenient unloading operation.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The reciprocating plate in the toggle assembly facilitates the toggle drying operation of the polyaluminium chloride in the material storage plate during the drying process, and facilitates the striking operation of the material storage plate during the toggle process, which is convenient for the material unloading operation, is conducive to improving the working efficiency of the material unloading device, is conducive to improving the striking and shaking ability of the device, is conducive to improving the toggle drying effect of the device, and is conducive to improving the working efficiency of the drying device; The preheating pipe in the preheating assembly is convenient for stirring the stored materials in the storage barrel to fully preheat them, and is convenient for utilizing the steam exhausted in the drying barrel and utilizing the residual heat of the steam to preheat the stored materials to be dried, which is beneficial to improving the preheating capacity of the device and the drying efficiency of the device; The swing plate in the sealing assembly drives the sealing plate to squeeze the blanking plate to seal the drying barrel, which is convenient for sealing operation and swinging operation, is beneficial to improving the swinging energy of the device, is beneficial to improving the sealing capacity of the device, and is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the sealing of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a toggle assembly in a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to the present invention; Figure 9 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a striking unit in a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride.
[0018] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, drying barrel; 3, unloading plate; 4, toggle assembly; 41, rotating plate; 42, steam spray rod; 43, electric telescopic column; 44, hanging plate; 45, reciprocating screw; 46, storage plate; 47, rotating plate; 48, limit plate; 49, fixed plate; 410, connecting rod; 411, first waist-shaped through hole; 412, limit column; 413, knock hammer; 414, sliding rod; 415, arc plate; 416, reciprocating plate; 417, guide plate; 418, toggle rod; 41 9. Elastic scraper; 420. First motor; 421. Gear ring; 422. Second motor; 423. First gear; 5. Preheating assembly; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Storage barrel; 53. Preheating tube; 54. Second gear; 55. Feeding tube; 56. Stirring plate; 57. Stirring rod; 58. Recovery tube; 6. Sealing assembly; 61. Sealing plate; 62. Arc-shaped through hole; 63. Connecting column; 64. Baffle; 65. Swinging plate; 66. Second waist-shaped through hole; 67. Third motor; 7. Stabilizing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride, comprising two support plates 1, a drying barrel 2 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 1, a material discharge plate 3 is rotatably installed below the drying barrel 2, and the material discharge plate 3 facilitates material discharge operation, a stabilizing frame 7 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates 1, and the stabilizing frame 7 plays a role in stabilizing the support gear ring 421, and a steam device connected to the drying barrel 2 is rotatably installed on the stabilizing frame 7, and a toggle assembly 4 is arranged in the drying barrel 2; The toggle assembly 4 includes a reciprocating screw 45 rotatably installed in the drying barrel 2, and two retractable hanging plates 44 are slidably installed on the reciprocating screw 45. An electric retractable plate is installed in the hanging plate 44 to facilitate the lowering of the storage plate 46 to the drying barrel 2, so as to facilitate the unloading operation of the dried polyaluminium chloride. A storage plate 46 is rotatably installed between the two hanging plates 44. The storage plate 46 cooperates with the hanging plate 44 to store the polyaluminium chloride solution. A reciprocating plate 416 is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw 45. The reciprocating plate 41 A toggle rod 418 with a guide plate 417 is fixedly installed on one side close to the material storage plate 46. The reciprocating plate 416 drives the toggle rod 418 to toggle the polyaluminium chloride solution in the material storage plate 46 under the action of the reciprocating screw 45 to accelerate the steam drying speed. The guide plate 417 is fixedly installed on one end close to the elastic scraper 419. The elastic scraper 419 is fixedly installed on the end of the toggle rod 418 close to the unloading plate 3. The elastic scraper 419 plays the role of scraping the inner wall of the material storage plate 46. A steam spray rod 417 is rotatably installed in the drying barrel 2. 2. There are six steam spray rods 42, which are mounted at the semicircular arc position of the rotating plate 41. The rotating plates 41 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the steam spray rod 42. The rotating plates 41 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support plate 1. An electric telescopic column 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate 1 close to the hanging plate 44. The electric telescopic column 43 plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the hanging plate 44. A rotating plate 47 is rotatably mounted at a position of the hanging plate 44 away from the blanking plate 3. An electric rotating column is mounted in the rotating plate 47. The rotating plate 47 plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the hanging plate 44. The function of the position control material storage plate 46 is that one end of the hanging plate 44 away from the material storage plate 46 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 48, and the end of the reciprocating plate 416 away from the toggle rod 418 slides and fits on the limit plate 48, which plays the role of limiting and stabilizing the reciprocating plate 416. A first motor 420 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 1 away from the stabilizing frame 7, and the output end of the first motor 420 slides through the support plate 1 and is fixedly installed on the reciprocating screw 45. A striking unit is arranged on the material storage plate 46, and a driving unit is arranged on the side of the support plate 1 close to the stabilizing frame 7.
[0021] The driving unit includes a gear ring 421 rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate 1 close to the stabilizing frame 7. The gear ring 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 41, so that the gear ring 421 drives the rotating plate 41 to rotate, and the rotating plate 41 drives the steam spray rod 42 to rotate and dry on the storage plate 46, which is convenient for uniform drying operation. A first gear 423 is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate 1 close to the stabilizing frame 7, and a second motor 422 is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate 1 close to the first gear 423. The output end of the second motor 422 is fixedly mounted on the first gear 423, and the first gear 423 is meshedly connected with the gear ring 421, so that the second motor 422 drives the gear ring 421 to rotate and dry on the support plate 1 through the first gear 423.
[0022] The striking unit includes a fixed plate 49 fixedly mounted on the side of the material storage plate 46 away from the rotating plate 47, a connecting rod 410 is slidably mounted on the end of the fixed plate 49 away from the material storage plate 46, a striking hammer 413 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod 410 close to the material storage plate 46, the striking hammer 413 strikes the material storage plate 46 driven by the connecting rod 410 and the sliding rod 414, and plays a role of vibrating and unloading, a sliding rod 414 is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod 410 away from the striking hammer 413, the sliding rod 414 plays a role of squeezing the connecting rod 410, an arc plate 415 is fixedly mounted on the end of the sliding rod 414 away from the connecting rod 410, the arc plate 415 has a certain elasticity, the sliding rod 414 is slidably penetrated and mounted on the material storage plate 46, a first waist-shaped through hole 411 is opened on the connecting rod 410, and the first waist-shaped through hole 411 provides a connection rod The function of the sliding range 410 is like the principle of a lever. A limiting column 412 is installed in the first waist-shaped through hole 411 for sliding through. The limiting column 412 plays the role of limiting and stabilizing the connecting rod 410. Both ends of the limiting column 412 are fixedly installed on the fixed plate 49, which is convenient for the steam spray rod 42 to rotate and dry the material storage plate 46, and to move the polyaluminum chloride in the material storage plate 46 for moving and drying during the drying process. At the same time, the reciprocating plate 416 uses the principle of a lever to strike and vibrate the material storage plate 46 during the reciprocating movement, which is convenient for striking the material storage plate 46 during the moving process, facilitating the unloading operation, and is beneficial to improving the unloading efficiency of the device, improving the striking and oscillating ability of the device, improving the moving drying effect of the device, and improving the drying efficiency of the device.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, a preheating assembly 5 is provided on the support plate 1, and the preheating assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the two support plates 1, a material storage barrel 52 and a preheating pipe 53 are fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates 51, and the preheating pipe 53 is wound around the outer surface of the material storage barrel 52, so as to facilitate the preheating and drying operation of the stored material in the material storage barrel 52. A second gear 54 is rotatably mounted on the side of the mounting plate 51 close to the stabilizing frame 7, and the second gear 54 is meshed with the first gear 423, and the rotating shaft of the second gear 54 slides through the mounting plate 51 and is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod 57, so that the second gear 54 drives the stirring rod 57 and the stirring plate 56 to stir the material storage barrel 52, so as to facilitate the rapid preheating operation of the stored material in the material storage barrel 52, and a recovery pipe 58 is connected and installed on the side of the mounting plate 51 away from the second gear 54, and the other end of the recovery pipe 58 is connected and installed on On the support plate 1 and the rotating plate 41, the recovery pipe 58 is convenient for passing the steam exhausted in the drying barrel 2 into the preheating pipe 53 to preheat the material storage barrel 52. A feeding pipe 55 is installed between the material storage barrel 52 and the drying barrel 2. A solenoid valve is installed in the feeding pipe 55, so that the stored material in the material storage barrel 52 is transported to the material storage plate 46, which is convenient for the feeding operation and avoids the situation where it is inconvenient to load the material in the drying barrel 2 as much as possible. A stirring rod 57 is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 51, and a stirring plate 56 is fixedly installed on the stirring rod 57. The stirring plate 56 and the material storage barrel 52 are rotatably installed in the material storage barrel 52, which is convenient for stirring the stored material in the material storage barrel 52 to fully preheat it, and it is convenient to utilize the steam exhausted in the drying barrel 2, and utilize the waste heat of the steam to preheat the stored material to be dried, which is beneficial to improving the preheating capacity of the device and the drying efficiency of the device.
[0024] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a blocking component 6 is provided on the support plate 1, and the blocking component 6 includes a blocking plate 61 rotatably installed between the two support plates 1, and the blocking plate 61 plays a role in driving the unloading plate 3 to block the drying barrel 2. An arc-shaped through hole 62 is provided on the side of the support plate 1 close to the first motor 420, and a connecting column 63 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped through hole 62. One end of the connecting column 63 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the blocking plate 61, and a third motor 67 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 1 close to the first motor 420. A swing plate 65 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 67. The swing plate 65 drives the connecting column 63 under the drive of the third motor 67. The arc-shaped through hole 62 slides, so that the connecting column 63 drives the blocking plate 61 to squeeze the blanking plate 3, so that the blanking plate 3 blocks the drying barrel 2. The end of the swing plate 65 away from the third motor 67 is provided with a second waist-shaped through hole 66. The other end of the connecting column 63 slides through the second waist-shaped through hole 66 and is fixedly installed with a baffle 64. The baffle 64 plays the role of limiting the swing plate 65, which facilitates the swinging of the swing plate 65, so that the swing plate 65 drives the blocking plate 61 to squeeze the blanking plate 3 to block the drying barrel 2, which is convenient for the blocking operation and the swinging operation, which is beneficial to improving the swinging ability of the device, the blocking ability of the device, and the working efficiency of the blocking of the device.
[0025] A drying method for a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride, comprising the following steps: First, the second motor 422 is started, so that the second motor 422 drives the gear ring 421 to rotate through the first gear 423, so that the gear ring 421 drives the steam spray rod 42 to rotate in the drying barrel 2 through the rotating plate 41, so that the steam spray rod 42 performs steam drying on the material storage plate 46. At the same time, the first motor 420 is started, so that the first motor 420 drives the reciprocating plate 416, the toggle rod 418 and the elastic scraper 419 to reciprocate in the material storage plate 46 through the reciprocating screw 45. The reciprocating plate 416 is reciprocated to extrude the arc plate 415, so that the arc plate 415 drives the knocking hammer 413 on the connecting rod 410 to knock the material storage plate 46 through the sliding rod 414, so that the residual heat of the steam in the drying barrel 2 preheats the stored material in the material storage barrel 52 through the preheating pipe 53. After drying, the sealing plate 61 is rotated to open the unloading plate 3, and then the hanging plate 44 and the rotating plate 47 are started to rotate the material storage plate 46 between the two hanging plates 44 to facilitate the unloading operation.
[0026] Working principle of the present invention: When using the device, firstly, inject the polyaluminium chloride solution into the storage barrel 52 and the drying barrel 2, and then use the second motor 422 to drive the gear ring 421 to rotate through the first gear 423, so that the gear ring 421 drives the steam spray rod 42 to rotate in the drying barrel 2 through the rotating plate 41 to perform steam drying operation on the polyaluminium chloride solution in the storage plate 46, and then start the first motor 420, so that the output end of the first motor 420 drives the reciprocating screw 45 to rotate, and at the same time, the reciprocating screw 45 drives the reciprocating plate 416 to slide on the limit plate 48, and at the same time, the reciprocating plate 416 drives the toggle rod 418 and the elastic scraper 4 19 The polyaluminium chloride solution is reciprocated in the material storage plate 46, so that the elastic scraper 419 and the inner wall of the material storage plate 46 are closely attached to each other for scraping operation. When the reciprocating plate 416 reciprocates, the guide plate 417 is driven to squeeze the arc plate 415, so that the arc plate 415 reversely squeezes the slide bar 414, so that the slide bar 414 slides on the material storage plate 46, so that the slide bar 414 squeezes the connecting rod 410, so that the connecting rod 410 rotates on the fixed plate 49, and at the same time, the limiting column 412 slides on the first waist-shaped through hole 411. Due to the principle of lever, the connecting rod 410 drives the knocking hammer 413 to hit the material storage plate 46, and at the same time, the first gear 423 is engaged to drive the second gear 54 to install The plate 51 rotates, and at the same time, the second gear 54 drives the stirring rod 57 to rotate in the storage barrel 52, and at the same time, the stirring rod 57 drives the stirring plate 56 to stir the polyaluminium chloride solution in the storage barrel 52, and the waste steam in the drying barrel 2 is preheated through the preheating pipe 53 through the recovery pipe 58 to preheat the polyaluminium chloride solution in the storage barrel 52. After the drying is completed, the third motor 67 is started, so that the output end of the third motor 67 drives the swing plate 65 to swing on the support plate 1, and at the same time, the swing plate 65 drives the connecting column 63 to slide in the arc-shaped through hole 62, and at the same time, the connecting column 63 slides in the second waist-shaped through hole 66, so that the connecting column 63 drives the blocking plate 61 away from The material discharge plate 3 is used to open the drying barrel 2, and then the electric telescopic plate in the hanging plate 44 is started, so that the hanging plate 44 drives the material storage plate 46 to move downward out of the drying barrel 2, and then the electric rotating column in the rotating plate 47 is started, so that the rotating plate 47 opens the material storage plate 46, and the material storage plate 46 rotates on the hanging plate 44 to dump the dried polyaluminum chloride. Due to the elastic force of the elastic scraper 419, the elastic scraper 419 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the material storage plate 46, so that the reciprocating plate 416 drives the elastic scraper 419 to scrape the material storage plate 46. At the same time, due to the above-mentioned lever principle, the knocking hammer 413 knocks and vibrates the material storage plate 46 to perform a material discharge operation.
[0027] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride, comprising two support plates (1), characterized in that: A drying barrel (2) is fixedly mounted between the two support plates (1), a material discharge plate (3) is rotatably mounted below the drying barrel (2), a stabilizing frame (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the support plates (1), and a toggle assembly (4) is arranged inside the drying barrel (2); The toggle assembly (4) comprises a reciprocating screw (45) rotatably mounted in the drying barrel (2); two retractable suspension plates (44) are slidably mounted on the reciprocating screw (45); a material storage plate (46) is rotatably mounted between the two suspension plates (44); a reciprocating plate (416) is threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw (45); a toggle rod (418) with a guide plate (417) is fixedly mounted on a side of the reciprocating plate (416) close to the material storage plate (46); an elastic scraper (419) is fixedly mounted on an end of the toggle rod (418) close to the unloading plate (3); a steam spray rod (42) is rotatably mounted in the drying barrel (2); a first motor (420) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate (1) away from the stabilizing frame (7); a striking unit is arranged on the material storage plate (46); and a driving unit is arranged on a side of the support plate (1) close to the stabilizing frame (7).
2. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (41) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the steam spray rod (42), and the rotating plate (41) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support plate (1). An electric telescopic column (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (1) close to the hanging plate (44), and a rotating plate (47) is rotatably mounted on a position of the hanging plate (44) away from the blanking plate (3).
3. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a gear ring (421) rotatably mounted on a side of the support plate (1) close to the stabilizing frame (7); the gear ring (421) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (41); a first gear (423) is rotatably mounted on a side of the support plate (1) close to the stabilizing frame (7); a second motor (422) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate (1) close to the first gear (423); an output end of the second motor (422) is fixedly mounted on the first gear (423); and the first gear (423) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (421).
4. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking unit comprises a fixed plate (49) fixedly mounted on a side of the material storage plate (46) away from the rotating plate (47); a connecting rod (410) is slidably mounted on one end of the fixed plate (49) away from the material storage plate (46); a striking hammer (413) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (410) close to the material storage plate (46); a sliding rod (414) is rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting rod (410) away from the striking hammer (413); and a curved plate (415) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod (414) away from the connecting rod (410).
5. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (414) is slidably installed on the material storage plate (46), and a first waist-shaped through hole (411) is opened on the connecting rod (410). A limiting column (412) is slidably installed in the first waist-shaped through hole (411), and both ends of the limiting column (412) are fixedly installed on the fixed plate (49).
6. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: A preheating assembly (5) is arranged on the support plate (1), and the preheating assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the two support plates (1), a material storage barrel (52) and a preheating pipe (53) are fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates (51), a second gear (54) is rotatably mounted on a side of the mounting plate (51) close to the stabilizing frame (7), the second gear (54) is meshingly connected with the first gear (423), a recovery pipe (58) is connected and mounted on a side of the mounting plate (51) away from the second gear (54), and a material discharge pipe (55) is connected and mounted between the material storage barrel (52) and the drying barrel (2).
7. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stirring rod (57) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates (51), a stirring plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod (57), the stirring plate (56) and the material storage barrel (52) are rotatably mounted in the material storage barrel (52), the rotating shaft of the second gear (54) slides through the mounting plate (51) and is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod (57), and the other end of the recovery pipe (58) is connected and mounted on the support plate (1) and the rotating plate (41).
8. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking assembly (6) is provided on the support plate (1), the blocking assembly (6) comprising a blocking plate (61) rotatably mounted between the two support plates (1), an arc-shaped through hole (62) is provided on a side of the support plate (1) close to the first motor (420), a connecting column (63) is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped through hole (62), a third motor (67) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate (1) close to the first motor (420), and a swing plate (65) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the third motor (67).
9. A drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second waist-shaped through hole (66) is formed at one end of the swing plate (65) away from the third motor (67); one end of the connecting column (63) is fixedly mounted at a middle position of the blocking plate (61); the other end of the connecting column (63) slides through the second waist-shaped through hole (66) and is fixedly mounted with a baffle (64).
10. A drying method for a drying device for producing polyaluminium chloride, characterized in that: The steps include: First, the second motor (422) is started, so that the second motor (422) drives the gear ring (421) to rotate through the first gear (423), so that the gear ring (421) drives the steam spray rod (42) to rotate in the drying barrel (2) through the rotating plate (41), so that the steam spray rod (42) performs steam drying on the material storage plate (46), and at the same time, the first motor (420) is started, so that the first motor (420) drives the reciprocating plate (416), the toggle rod (418) and the elastic scraper (419) to reciprocate in the material storage plate (46) through the reciprocating screw (45). , so that the reciprocating plate (416) reciprocates to push the extruded curved plate (415), so that the curved plate (415) drives the knocking hammer (413) on the connecting rod (410) to knock the material storage plate (46) through the sliding rod (414), so that the residual heat of the steam in the drying barrel (2) preheats the stored material in the material storage barrel (52) through the preheating pipe (53), and after the drying is completed, the blocking plate (61) is rotated to open the unloading plate (3), and then the hanging plate (44) and the rotating plate (47) are started, so that the material storage plate (46) is rotated between the two hanging plates (44) to facilitate the unloading operation.
Citation Information
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