Bronchoscope support
By designing the recycling components, driving components, smear components and depth components of the bronchoscopic bracket, the friction reduction caused by lubricant during bronchoscopic pulling is solved, the movement speed and stability of the bronchoscopic are improved, and the scope of application and judging convenience are expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510263820.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bronchoscope holder pulls back the bronchoscope, the friction force caused by lubricating fluid decreases, which affects the movement speed of the bronchoscope.
A bronchoscope bracket is designed, including a recycling assembly, a driving assembly, a smear assembly and a depth assembly. The recycling component automatically recycles the lubricant when pulling the bronchoscope back. The driving component adapts to the bronchoscope of different specifications through the gear transmission mechanism. The application component automatically and evenly applies the lubricant. The depth component assists in determining the insertion depth of the bronchoscope.
By automatically recovering lubricant and uniformly applying, the movement speed and stability of the bronchoscope are improved; by adapting to bronchoscopes of different specifications, the scope of application is expanded; with the assistance of deep components, the convenience of judging lesions is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120093445A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bronchoscope auxiliary instruments, and in particular relates to a bronchoscope bracket. Background Art
[0002] A bronchoscope is a medical device that is inserted into the patient's lower respiratory tract through the mouth or nose and is used for observation, biopsy sampling, bacteriological and cytological examinations of lobar, segmental and subsegmental bronchial lesions. It can be used in conjunction with a TV system for photography, teaching and dynamic recording. The connected biopsy sampling accessories can assist in the discovery of early lesions and can perform in vivo surgical operations such as polypectomy. It is suitable for bronchial and lung disease research and postoperative examinations. When using a bronchoscope, some medical staff will use a stent to assist in improving the stability of bronchoscope insertion. For example, a bronchoscope stent is proposed in patent announcement number CN110960183B.
[0003] When using an existing bronchoscope holder, it is necessary to pass the lower end pipeline of the bronchoscope through two rotating shafts and rotate the rotating shafts, and use the friction between the rotating shafts and the bronchoscope to drive the lower end of the bronchoscope to move, and apply lubricating fluid during the downward movement of the bronchoscope. When the patient undergoes a bronchoscopic examination, the lower end of the bronchoscope does not move forward all the time, but needs to be pulled back for inspection frequently. The pull-back inspection allows the doctor to re-examine the inspected area to ensure a comprehensive observation of the entire airway and avoid missing lesions. When using the rotating shaft to pull back the bronchoscope, the lubricating fluid applied to the lower end of the bronchoscope will cause the friction between the rotating shaft and the bronchoscope to decrease, thereby affecting the pull-back movement speed of the bronchoscope.
[0004] Therefore, a bronchoscope stent is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bronchoscope support in view of the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a bronchoscope stand, comprising a mobile stand and a control console arranged on the upper side wall of the mobile stand, the upper side wall of the mobile stand is also provided with a PLC controller, the upper side wall of the mobile stand is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping frame, and further comprising:
[0007] A bent rod is inserted into the clamping frame, the clamping frame fixes the bent rod by means of positioning bolts, the left end of the bent rod extends out of the clamping frame and is fixedly connected to a driving frame, and a driving assembly is arranged inside the driving frame;
[0008] A coating component, arranged below the driving frame, for coating the surface of the bronchoscope with lubricating oil;
[0009] A recovery component, arranged below the driving frame, for recovering lubricating oil on the surface of the bronchoscope;
[0010] The depth component is arranged on the right side wall of the driving frame and is used to assist medical personnel in determining the insertion depth of the end of the bronchoscope.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two driving tubes rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving frame, the rear ends of the two driving tubes extend out of the driving frame and are connected through a gear transmission mechanism, the rear side wall of the driving frame is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the rear end of the driving tube located on the right side extends out of the protective cover and is connected to a trigger assembly, the front end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the protective cover, the rod walls of the two driving tubes located in the driving frame are fixedly sleeved with two positioning shafts, the same rubber ring is arranged between the two positioning shafts located on the same side, the tube wall of the driving tube located in the rubber ring is provided with multiple air outlets, the front ends of the two driving tubes extend out of the driving frame and are rotatably connected with the same U-shaped tube, the front side wall of the driving frame is fixedly connected with a micro air pump, and the air outlet end of the micro air pump is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the U-shaped tube.
[0012] Preferably, the coating assembly includes an coating ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame through a bracket, a conveying cavity is opened inside the coating ring, and the conveying cavity is an annular structure. A plurality of transverse grooves are opened on the inner wall of the coating ring, and the transverse grooves are connected to the conveying cavity. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove, and a telescopic airbag is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate, and a coating head is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic airbag away from the sealing plate. Two springs are fixedly connected between the coating head and the sealing plate through the bracket, and the side wall of the conveying cavity is connected to a conveying pipe. A conveying cylinder is provided inside the movable frame, and lubricating liquid is stored in the conveying cylinder. A peristaltic pump is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the conveying cylinder, and the liquid inlet end of the peristaltic pump is located in the conveying cylinder, and the liquid outlet end of the peristaltic pump is connected to the right end of the conveying pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the recovery component includes a recovery ring cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame through a bracket, the recovery ring cylinder is located above the smear ring, the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder is fixedly connected with an elastic ring, the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder is provided with a plurality of recovery holes, the side wall of the recovery ring cylinder is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe, a recovery cylinder is provided inside the movable frame, the upper side wall of the recovery cylinder is fixedly connected with a recovery pump, the liquid outlet end of the recovery pump is located in the recovery cylinder, and the liquid inlet end of the recovery pump is connected to the right end of the recovery pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a trigger cylinder rotatably arranged at the rear end of the right driving tube, the rear end of the driving tube on the right side is located in the trigger cylinder and is fixedly connected to a trigger plate, the rear side wall of the trigger plate is fixedly connected to a conductive block, the conductive block is electrically connected to an external power supply, two blocking plates are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder, the two blocking plates are fixedly connected to the same spring between the trigger plate, two conductive plates are inlaid on the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder, the conductive plate on the left side is electrically connected to the peristaltic pump through the PLC controller, and the conductive plate on the right side is electrically connected to the recovery pump through the PLC controller.
[0015] Preferably, the depth assembly includes an indicator box fixedly connected to the right side wall of the driving frame, the inner wall of the indicator box is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the rear end of the threaded rod extends out of the indicator box and is rotatably connected with a limit cover, the side wall of the limit cover is threadedly connected with a limit bolt, the rear side wall of the limit cover is fixedly connected with a control rod, the control rod is connected to the right side driving tube through a pulley transmission mechanism, the rod wall of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a threaded barrel, the upper side wall of the threaded barrel is fixedly connected with an indicator plate, the upper side wall of the indicator box is provided with a guide opening, the upper end of the indicator plate extends out of the indicator box through the guide opening, and the upper side wall of the indicator box is provided with a depth gauge.
[0016] Preferably, the left side wall of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor, and the air pressure sensor is electrically connected to a PLC controller.
[0017] Preferably, the right side wall of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to a vent pipe, and a control valve is provided in the vent pipe.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of a bronchoscope stent are:
[0019] 1. Through the recovery component, when medical staff use the stent to assist the use of the bronchoscope, they can automatically recover the lubricating fluid applied on the surface of the bronchoscope while pulling back the bronchoscope, so that the stent can drive the normal movement of the bronchoscope.
[0020] 2. By means of the provided driving assembly, when the lower end of the bronchoscope is driven to move by the bracket, bronchoscopes of different specifications and sizes can be clamped, thereby increasing the application range of the bracket.
[0021] 3. Through the set depth component, when medical staff use the bronchoscope bracket to control the lower end of the bronchoscope to insert into the patient's mouth and move toward the patient's bronchus, it can assist medical staff in judging the depth of the bronchoscope inside the bronchus, thereby improving the convenience for medical staff to judge the specific location of the lesion inside the patient's bronchus.
[0022] 4. Through the set application component and trigger component, when the bracket is used to drive the bronchoscope to move downward, a layer of lubricating oil can be automatically and evenly applied on the surface of the bronchoscope. Medical staff do not need to apply lubricating oil manually. While reducing the workload of medical staff, it also ensures the uniformity of the lubricating liquid applied on the surface of the bronchoscope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bronchoscope stent provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a top view of a driving frame in a bronchoscope support provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a trigger cylinder in a bronchoscope support provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a depth component in a bronchoscope support provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the threaded rod and the control rod in a bronchoscope bracket provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a coating ring and a recovery ring cylinder in a bronchoscope stent provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coating component in a bronchoscope stent provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 The present invention provides a bronchoscope support Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a recovery component in a bronchoscope stent provided by the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 The present invention provides a top view of a recovery ring in a bronchoscope support.
[0033] In the figure: 1 mobile frame, 2 control console, 3 PLC controller, 4 hydraulic cylinder, 5 clamping frame, 6 bending rod, 7 drive frame, 8 drive assembly, 81 drive tube, 82 protective cover, 9 positioning shaft, 10 rubber ring, 11 U-shaped tube, 12 micro air pump, 13 coating assembly, 131 coating ring, 132 conveying chamber, 14 transverse groove, 15 sealing plate, 16 telescopic air bag, 17 coating head, 18 conveying tube, 19 conveying cylinder, 20 peristaltic pump, 21 recovery assembly, 211 recovery Ring cylinder, 212 elastic ring, 22 recovery hole, 23 recovery tube, 24 recovery cylinder, 25 recovery pump, 26 trigger assembly, 261 trigger cylinder, 262 trigger plate, 27 conductive block, 28 blocking plate, 29 conductive plate, 30 depth assembly, 301 indicator box, 302 threaded rod, 31 limit cover, 32 limit bolt, 33 control rod, 34 threaded cylinder, 35 indicator plate, 36 depth gauge, 37 air pressure sensor, 38 vent pipe, 39 control valve, 40 air outlet head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a bronchoscope stand comprises a mobile stand 1 and a console 2 arranged on the upper side wall of the mobile stand 1, the upper side wall of the mobile stand 1 is also provided with a PLC controller 3, the upper side wall of the mobile stand 1 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 4, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a clamping frame 5, and further comprises:
[0036] The bent rod 6 is inserted into the clamping frame 5, and the clamping frame 5 fixes the bent rod 6 by means of positioning bolts. The left end of the bent rod 6 extends out of the clamping frame 5 and is fixedly connected to a driving frame 7. A driving assembly 8 is arranged inside the driving frame 7. The driving assembly 8 includes two driving tubes 81 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving frame 7. The rear ends of the two driving tubes 81 extend out of the driving frame 7 and are connected through a gear transmission mechanism. A protective cover 82 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the driving frame 7. The protective cover 82 extends out of the rear end of the driving tube 81 on the right side and is connected to a trigger assembly 26. The front end of the bent rod 6 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 82. The two driving tubes 81 extend out of the rear end of the right driving tube 81 and are connected to a trigger assembly 26. The rod wall located in the driving frame 7 is fixedly sleeved with two positioning shafts 9, and a rubber ring 10 is arranged between the two positioning shafts 9 on the same side. The tube wall of the driving tube 81 located in the rubber ring 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 40. The front ends of the two driving tubes 81 are extended out of the driving frame 7 and are rotatably connected with the same U-shaped tube 11. The front side wall of the driving frame 7 is fixedly connected with a micro air pump 12, and the air outlet end of the micro air pump 12 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the U-shaped tube 11. When the lower end of the bronchoscope is driven to move by the bracket, bronchoscopes of different specifications and sizes can be clamped, thereby improving the application range of the bracket;
[0037] The smearing assembly 13 is arranged below the driving frame 7 and is used for applying lubricating oil to the surface of the bronchoscope. The smearing assembly 13 includes a smearing ring 131 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame 7 through a bracket. A delivery cavity 132 is provided inside the smearing ring 131. The delivery cavity 132 is an annular structure. A plurality of transverse grooves 14 are provided on the inner wall of the smearing ring 131, and the transverse grooves 14 are connected to the delivery cavity 132. A sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove 14. A telescopic airbag 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate 15. A smearing head 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic airbag 16 away from the sealing plate 15. The smearing head 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic airbag 16. Two springs are fixedly connected between 7 and the sealing plate 15 through a bracket, a delivery pipe 18 is connected to the side wall of the delivery cavity 132, a delivery cylinder 19 is provided inside the mobile frame 1, a lubricating liquid is stored in the delivery cylinder 19, a peristaltic pump 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the delivery cylinder 19, a liquid inlet end of the peristaltic pump 20 is located in the delivery cylinder 19, and a liquid outlet end of the peristaltic pump 20 is connected to the right end of the delivery pipe 18, which can automatically and evenly apply a layer of lubricating oil on the surface of the bronchoscope, without the need for medical staff to manually apply lubricating oil, while reducing the workload of medical staff, it also ensures the uniformity of the lubricating liquid applied on the surface of the bronchoscope;
[0038] A recovery component 21 is arranged below the driving frame 7 and is used for recovering the lubricating oil on the surface of the bronchoscope. The recovery component 21 includes a recovery ring cylinder 211 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame 7 through a bracket. The recovery ring cylinder 211 is located above the smear ring 131. An elastic ring 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder 211. A plurality of recovery holes 22 are provided on the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder 211. A recovery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the recovery ring cylinder 211. A recovery cylinder 24 is provided inside the movable frame 1. A recovery pump 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the recovery cylinder 24. The liquid outlet end of the recovery pump 25 is located in the recovery cylinder 24. The liquid inlet end of the recovery pump 25 is connected to the right end of the recovery pipe 23. The lubricating liquid smeared on the surface of the bronchoscope can be automatically recovered while the bronchoscope is pulled back, so that the bracket can drive the normal movement of the bronchoscope.
[0039] The depth assembly 30 is arranged on the right side wall of the driving frame 7 and is used to assist medical personnel in judging the insertion depth of the end of the bronchoscope. The depth assembly 30 includes an indicator box 301 fixedly connected to the right side wall of the driving frame 7. The inner wall of the indicator box 301 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 302. The rear end of the threaded rod 302 extends out of the indicator box 301 and is rotatably connected with a limit cover 31. The side wall of the limit cover 31 is threadedly connected with a limit bolt 32. The rear side wall of the limit cover 31 is fixedly connected with a control rod 33. The control rod 33 is connected to the right side driving pipe 81 through a pulley transmission mechanism. The screw rod 302 extends out of the indicator box 301 and is rotatably connected with a limit cover 31. A threaded sleeve 34 is provided on the rod wall of the threaded rod 302, and an indicator plate 35 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the threaded sleeve 34. A guide port is provided on the upper side wall of the indicator box 301, and the upper end of the indicator plate 35 extends out of the indicator box 301 through the guide port. A depth gauge 36 is provided on the upper side wall of the indicator box 301. When medical staff use the bronchoscope holder to control the lower end of the bronchoscope to insert into the patient's mouth and move toward the patient's bronchus, it can assist medical staff in judging the depth of the bronchoscope inside the bronchus, thereby improving the convenience for medical staff to judge the specific location of the lesion inside the patient's bronchus.
[0040] The trigger assembly 26 includes a trigger cylinder 261 rotatably arranged at the rear end of the right driving tube 81. The rear end of the right driving tube 81 is located in the trigger cylinder 261 and is fixedly connected to a trigger plate 262. The rear side wall of the trigger plate 262 is fixedly connected to a conductive block 27. The conductive block 27 is electrically connected to an external power supply. Two blocking plates 28 are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder 261. The two blocking plates 28 are fixedly connected to the same spring between the trigger plate 262. Two conductive plates 29 are inlaid on the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder 261. The conductive plate 29 on the left is electrically connected to the peristaltic pump 20 through the PLC controller 3, and the conductive plate 29 on the right is electrically connected to the recovery pump 25 through the PLC controller 3, which can control the application and recovery of the lubricating fluid on the surface of the bronchoscope.
[0041] The left side wall of the U-shaped tube 11 is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor 37 , and the air pressure sensor 37 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 3 , so that the rubber ring 10 can be filled with an appropriate amount of air pressure.
[0042] The right side wall of the U-shaped tube 11 is fixedly connected with a venting pipe 38 , and a control valve 39 is provided in the venting pipe 38 , so as to discharge the gas in the U-shaped tube 11 .
[0043] The operating principle of the present invention is now described as follows: the medical staff inserts the bent rod 6 into the clamping frame 5 and fixes the bent rod 6 in the clamping frame 5 with the positioning bolts, then moves the mobile frame 1 to the front of the patient's bed, adjusts the position of the mobile frame 1, and controls the height of the hydraulic cylinder 4 through the console 2 to align the driving frame 7 with the patient's oral cavity. Then the medical staff holds the operating part of the bronchoscope with one hand and passes the lower end of the bronchoscope through the two rubber rings 10 with the other hand, and the lower end of the bronchoscope passes through the recovery ring tube 211 and the smear ring 131. At the same time, the medical staff can control the peristaltic pump 2 through the console 2 0 works, after the bent rod 6 is inserted into the clamping frame 5, the liquid outlet end of the peristaltic pump 20 and the liquid inlet end of the recovery pump 25 can be connected with the delivery tube 18 and the recovery tube 23 respectively, and the peristaltic pump 20 will deliver the lubricating liquid inside the delivery cylinder 19 to the delivery cavity 132, and deliver it to the coating head 17 (the number of coating heads 17 is multiple) through the telescopic airbag 16, and evenly apply the lubricating liquid on the surface of the bronchoscope through the coating head 17, and then the medical staff connects the lower end of the bronchoscope with the patient's trachea, and then the medical staff controls the peristaltic pump 20 to suspend work through the console 2 to stop the delivery of the lubricating liquid;
[0044] Before going deeper, the medical staff controls the micro air pump 12 through the console 2. The micro air pump 12 delivers external gas to the two driving tubes 81 through the U-shaped tube 11, and delivers it to the two rubber rings 10 through the air outlet 40, so that the rubber rings 10 are inflated. After the rubber rings 10 are inflated, they will contact the bronchoscope. After the air pressure sensor 37 detects that the air pressure inside the rubber ring 10 reaches the set threshold (50kPa), the air pressure sensor 37 will control the micro air pump 12 through the PLC controller 3. The pump 12 stops working, and the medical staff needs to relatively fix the control rod 33, the limiting cover 31 and the threaded rod 302 by the limiting bolt 32. Then the medical staff can stand on the right side of the driving frame 7 and rotate the trigger cylinder 261 clockwise. The trigger cylinder 261 will drive the blocking plates 28 on both sides to rotate together, and the trigger plate 262 is pushed by the spring force between the blocking plate 28 and the trigger plate 262. The trigger plate 262 will drive the right driving tube 81 to rotate clockwise, and the right driving tube 81 will rotate clockwise through the gear transmission. The dynamic component drives the driving tube 81 on the left to rotate counterclockwise, and the two driving tubes 81 will drive the two expanded rubber rings 10 to rotate downward in opposite directions, so as to transport the lower end of the bronchoscope downward and move the lower end of the bronchoscope into the patient's bronchus. When the trigger tube 261 rotates clockwise, the spring between the left blocking plate 28 and the trigger plate 262 is used to push the driving tube 81 on the right to rotate, and the spring between the left blocking plate 28 and the trigger plate 262 will be compressed, so that the distance between the left blocking plate 28 and the trigger plate 262 becomes smaller, and the conductive block 27 on the rear side of the trigger plate 262 will contact the conductive plate 29 on the left. The conductive block 27 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the conductive plate 29 on the left works through the PLC controller 3 and the peristaltic pump 20. When the conductive block 27 contacts the conductive plate 29 on the left, an electrical signal will be transmitted to the PLC controller 3. After receiving the electrical signal, the PLC controller 3 will control the peristaltic pump 20 to work. Referring to the above principle, the lubricating liquid can be evenly applied to the surface of the bronchoscope.
[0045] Similarly, when the medical staff rotates the trigger cylinder 261 counterclockwise to pull back the bronchoscope, the conductive block 27 will contact the conductive plate 29 on the right side, and the conductive plate 29 on the right side is electrically connected to the recovery pump 25 through the PLC controller 3. The PLC controller 3 will control the recovery pump 25 to work. When the lower end of the bronchoscope moves upward, the lubricating fluid attached to the surface of the bronchoscope will be scraped off by the elastic ring 212, and will flow to the vicinity of the recovery hole 22 under the action of gravity, and will be transported to the recovery cylinder 24 through the recovery pump 25 for storage, so as to avoid the problem that the lubricating fluid on the surface of the bronchoscope will reduce the friction of the rubber ring 10 and affect the movement of the bronchoscope.
[0046] When the right driving tube 81 is rotating, the right driving tube 81 will drive the control rod 33 to rotate through the pulley transmission assembly, and the control rod 33 will drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate together through the limit cover 31 and the limit bolt 32, and drive the threaded tube 34 to move through the thread cooperation, and the threaded tube 34 will drive the indicator plate 35 to move together. Through the position of the indicator plate 35, the depth gauge 36 can be used to assist medical staff in determining the position of the bronchoscope in the patient's bronchus, thereby improving the convenience for medical staff to determine the specific location of the lesion inside the patient's bronchus.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bronchoscope stand, comprising a mobile stand (1) and a control console (2) arranged on the upper side wall of the mobile stand (1), the upper side wall of the mobile stand (1) is also provided with a PLC controller (3), the upper side wall of the mobile stand (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (4), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (5), characterized in that: Also includes: A bent rod (6) is inserted into the clamping frame (5), the clamping frame (5) fixes the bent rod (6) by means of positioning bolts, the left end of the bent rod (6) extends out of the clamping frame (5) and is fixedly connected to a driving frame (7), and a driving assembly (8) is provided inside the driving frame (7); A coating component (13), arranged below the driving frame (7), and used for coating the surface of the bronchoscope with lubricating oil; A recovery component (21), arranged below the driving frame (7), and used for recovering lubricating oil on the surface of the bronchoscope; A depth component (30) is arranged on the right side wall of the driving frame (7) and is used to assist medical personnel in determining the insertion depth of the end of the bronchoscope.
2. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises two driving tubes (81) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving frame (7); the rear ends of the two driving tubes (81) extend out of the driving frame (7) and are connected in transmission via a gear transmission mechanism; a protective cover (82) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the driving frame (7); the rear end of the driving tube (81) on the right side extends out of the protective cover (82) and is connected to a trigger assembly (26); the front end of the bent rod (6) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (82); the two driving tubes (81) are located in the driving frame (7) Two positioning shafts (9) are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall, a rubber ring (10) is arranged between the two positioning shafts (9) on the same side, a plurality of air outlets (40) are arranged on the tube wall of the driving tube (81) located inside the rubber ring (10), the front ends of the two driving tubes (81) extend out of the driving frame (7) and are rotatably connected to the same U-shaped tube (11), a micro air pump (12) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the driving frame (7), and the air outlet end of the micro air pump (12) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the U-shaped tube (11).
3. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smear assembly (13) comprises a smear ring (131) fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame (7) through a bracket, a conveying cavity (132) is provided inside the smear ring (131), and the conveying cavity (132) is an annular structure. The inner wall of the smear ring (131) is provided with a plurality of transverse grooves (14), and the transverse grooves (14) and the conveying cavity (132) are connected. The inner wall of the transverse groove (14) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (15), and the side wall of the sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a telescopic airbag (16), and the telescopic airbag (16) is away from the sealing plate ( The side wall of the conveying chamber (132) is connected to a conveying tube (18), and a conveying cylinder (19) is provided inside the movable frame (1). Lubricating liquid is stored in the conveying cylinder (19). The upper side wall of the conveying cylinder (19) is connected to a peristaltic pump (20), and the liquid inlet end of the peristaltic pump (20) is located in the conveying cylinder (19). The liquid outlet end of the peristaltic pump (20) is connected to the right end of the conveying tube (18).
4. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery component (21) comprises a recovery ring cylinder (211) fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame (7) through a bracket, the recovery ring cylinder (211) is located above the smear ring (131), the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder (211) is fixedly connected with an elastic ring (212), the inner wall of the recovery ring cylinder (211) is provided with a plurality of recovery holes (22), the side wall of the recovery ring cylinder (211) is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe (23), a recovery cylinder (24) is provided inside the movable frame (1), the upper side wall of the recovery cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a recovery pump (25), the liquid outlet end of the recovery pump (25) is located in the recovery cylinder (24), and the liquid inlet end of the recovery pump (25) is connected with the right end of the recovery pipe (23).
5. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (26) comprises a trigger cylinder (261) rotatably arranged at the rear end of the right driving tube (81); the rear end of the driving tube (81) on the right side is located in the trigger cylinder (261) and is fixedly connected to a trigger plate (262); a conductive block (27) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the trigger plate (262); the conductive block (27) is electrically connected to an external power supply; two blocking plates (28) are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder (261); the two blocking plates (28) are fixedly connected to the trigger plate (262) with a same spring; two conductive plates (29) are inlaid on the rear inner wall of the trigger cylinder (261); the conductive plate (29) on the left side is electrically connected to a peristaltic pump (20) through a PLC controller (3); and the conductive plate (29) on the right side is electrically connected to a recovery pump (25) through the PLC controller (3).
6. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth assembly (30) comprises an indication box (301) fixedly connected to the right side wall of the driving frame (7); a threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the indication box (301); a rear end of the threaded rod (302) extends out of the indication box (301) and is rotatably connected to a limit cover (31); a side wall of the limit cover (31) is threadedly connected to a limit bolt (32); a rear side wall of the limit cover (31) is fixedly connected to a control rod (33); the control rod (33) is transmission-connected to the right side driving pipe (81) through a pulley transmission mechanism; a threaded sleeve (34) is threadedly sleeved on the rod wall of the threaded rod (302); an indication plate (35) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the threaded sleeve (34); a guide opening is opened on the upper side wall of the indication box (301); an upper end of the indication plate (35) extends out of the indication box (301) through the guide opening; and a depth gauge (36) is provided on the upper side wall of the indication box (301).
7. A bronchoscope stent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side wall of the U-shaped tube (11) is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor (37), and the air pressure sensor (37) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (3).
8. A bronchoscope support according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side wall of the U-shaped tube (11) is fixedly connected to a venting pipe (38), and a control valve (39) is arranged in the venting pipe (38).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A bronchoscope stent
CN110960183B