Filter for insufflator and insufflator with heating function
By designing the filter structure of the condensate plate and floating plate in the pneumatic abdominal machine, the problem of damage to the pneumatic abdominal machine caused by the accumulation of liquid in the smoke exhaust channel is solved, and the protection of the pneumatic abdominal machine and the continuity of surgery is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510593146.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The smoke exhaust passages of existing pneumatic abdominal machines are easily damaged due to liquid accumulation during the operation, which makes the operation unable to be performed and even causes harm to the patient.
A filter for pneumatic abdominal machine is designed, including the filter housing, smoke exhaust filter element, condensate plate and floating plate. Through the smoke collection cavity of the condensate plate and the floating plate floating mechanism, liquid is prevented from entering the pneumatic abdominal machine, ensuring that smoke and liquid do not enter the pneumatic abdominal machine.
Effectively prevent liquid from entering the pneumatic abdominal machine, protect the normal operation of the pneumatic abdominal machine, and avoid surgical interruption and patient injury.
Smart Images

Figure CN120094319B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a filter for an insufflator and an insufflator with a heating function. Background Art
[0002] Filters are generally used in laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery and are used in conjunction with a pneumoperitoneum machine. The pneumoperitoneum machine can deliver gas into the abdominal cavity. When high-energy medical equipment is used during surgery, smoke will be generated in the surgical area. The smoke exhaust channel inside the filter will filter out impurities such as oil in the smoke and then deliver the gas back to the pneumoperitoneum machine to achieve the purpose of gas circulation.
[0003] The smoke generated during the operation will produce water vapor in the smoke exhaust channel. In addition, during the process of recovering the smoke, the patient's saline, body fluids and other liquids may also be inhaled into the smoke exhaust channel. Due to the limited internal space of the smoke exhaust channel, once the volume of the liquid sucked back during the operation is greater than the volume of the smoke exhaust channel, the liquid may enter the insufflator and cause damage to the insufflator, thereby making the operation unable to proceed, and in severe cases even causing harm to the patient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application includes, for example, providing a filter for an insufflator, which can better prevent liquid from entering the insufflator.
[0005] The purpose of the present application also includes providing a pneumoperitoneum machine with a heating function, which can better prevent liquid from entering the pneumoperitoneum machine.
[0006] The embodiments of the present application can be implemented as follows:
[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides a filter for a pneumoperitoneum machine, comprising:
[0008] a filter housing, the filter housing being provided with a smoke exhaust passage, a first air inlet, and a first exhaust port, the first air inlet and the first exhaust port both being connected to the smoke exhaust passage, the first air inlet being used to communicate with the abdominal cavity, and the first exhaust port being used to communicate with an insufflator;
[0009] a smoke exhaust filter element, the smoke exhaust filter element being arranged in the smoke exhaust channel;
[0010] a condensing plate, the condensing plate being disposed in the smoke exhaust passage, the condensing plate being closer to the first air inlet than the smoke exhaust filter element, the condensing plate being provided with a smoke receiving cavity connected to the smoke exhaust passage, and the condensing plate being provided with an exhaust hole, one end of the exhaust hole being connected to the smoke receiving cavity, and the other end of the exhaust hole being directed toward the smoke exhaust filter element;
[0011] A floating plate is provided in the smoke collecting cavity and is used to close the exhaust hole during the floating process.
[0012] Optionally, the condensation plate includes a condensation plate body and an air intake hood arranged on the condensation plate body, the smoke collecting chamber is formed between the air intake hood and the condensation plate body, a plurality of through holes are opened on the air intake hood, the smoke collecting chamber is connected with the smoke exhaust channel through the plurality of through holes, and the exhaust hole is opened on the condensation plate body.
[0013] Optionally, the thickness direction of the floating plate is consistent with the thickness direction of the condensing plate body, and the thickness of the floating plate is less than or equal to the width of the smoke receiving cavity along the thickness direction of the floating plate.
[0014] Optionally, the condensation plate divides the smoke exhaust channel into a water accumulation chamber and an exhaust chamber, the water accumulation chamber is connected to the first air inlet, the exhaust chamber is connected to the first exhaust port, the air intake hood is located in the water accumulation chamber, and the smoke exhaust filter is arranged in the exhaust chamber.
[0015] Optionally, a groove is provided on the outer side surface of the condenser plate body, a sealing ring is provided in the groove, and the sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel.
[0016] Optionally, the condensation plate body is circular, and an extension portion is provided on the condensation plate body extending radially outward, a matching hole is provided on the extension portion, and a matching column matching with the matching hole is provided on the filter housing.
[0017] Optionally, the filter housing is provided with an air inlet channel, a second air inlet port and a second exhaust port, an air inlet filter is provided in the air inlet channel, the second air inlet port and the second exhaust port are both connected to the air inlet channel, the second air inlet port is used to connect to the pneumoperitoneum machine, and the second exhaust port is used to connect to the abdominal cavity.
[0018] The present application also provides an insufflator with a heating function, comprising an insufflator body and the insufflator filter, wherein the insufflator filter is arranged in the insufflator body.
[0019] Optionally, an air inlet channel is provided in the filter housing, a heating channel connected to the air inlet channel is provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body, a heating device and a fuse are provided in the heating channel; a temperature sensor is provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the heating channel.
[0020] Optionally, a pressure measuring channel is provided in the filter housing, and a first connecting port and a second connecting port are provided on the filter housing, the first connecting port and the second connecting port are both connected to the pressure measuring channel, the first connecting port is used to connect to the abdominal cavity, and the second connecting port is used to connect to the pneumoperitoneum machine; a pressure sensor is provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in the pressure measuring channel.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the filter for the insufflator and the insufflator with heating function provided in the embodiments of the present application include, for example: in order to prevent liquid from entering the insufflator, a filter for the insufflator is designed, which includes a filter housing, a smoke exhaust filter element, a condensation plate and a float plate, the filter housing is provided with a smoke exhaust channel, a first air inlet and a first exhaust port, the first air inlet and the first exhaust port are both connected to the smoke exhaust channel, the first air inlet is used to connect to the abdominal cavity, and the first exhaust port is used to connect to the insufflator; the smoke exhaust filter element is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel; the condensation plate is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel, the condensation plate is closer to the first air inlet than the smoke exhaust filter element, a smoke collecting cavity connected to the smoke exhaust channel is provided on the condensation plate, an exhaust hole is provided on the condensation plate, one end of the exhaust hole is connected to the smoke collecting cavity, and the other end of the exhaust hole faces the smoke exhaust filter element; the float plate is arranged in the smoke collecting cavity, and the float plate is used to close the exhaust hole during the floating process.
[0022] During the smoke exhaust process, the filter connects the first air inlet to the abdominal cavity and the first exhaust port to the insufflator. The smoke generated in the abdominal cavity will enter the smoke exhaust channel through the first air inlet. The water vapor carried in the smoke will form water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate and accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel. The physiological saline and body fluids inhaled by the insufflator will also accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel. When the liquid in the smoke exhaust channel accumulates and enters the smoke collecting cavity and causes the float plate to float to close the exhaust hole, the liquid cannot flow into the insufflator, thereby protecting the insufflator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a filter for a pneumoperitoneum machine in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a filter for a pneumoperitoneum machine in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the filter for the pneumoperitoneum machine in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a condensation plate from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the condensing plate in an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Icons: 1-filter housing; 11-smoke exhaust channel; 111-water accumulation chamber; 112-exhaust chamber; 12-cavity; 121-matching column; 13-first end cover; 131-first air inlet; 132-second exhaust port; 133-first connecting port; 14-second end cover; 141-first exhaust port; 142-second air inlet; 143-second connecting port; 15-intake channel; 151-intake filter element; 16-pressure measuring channel; 2-smoke exhaust filter element; 3-condensation plate; 31-condensation plate body; 311-exhaust hole; 312-groove; 313-sealing ring; 314-extension; 3141-matching hole; 32-intake hood; 321-through hole; 33-smoke collecting chamber; 4-floating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., if used, are merely used to distinguish and describe, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0036] As disclosed in the background technology section, smoke generated during surgery will produce water vapor in the smoke exhaust channel. In addition, during the process of recovering smoke, liquids such as physiological saline and body fluids in the patient's body may also be sucked into the smoke exhaust channel. Due to the limited internal space of the smoke exhaust channel, once the volume of liquid sucked back during surgery is greater than the volume of the smoke exhaust channel, the liquid may enter the insufflator and cause damage to the insufflator, thereby making the surgery impossible to proceed, and in severe cases, even causing harm to the patient. The embodiments of the present application provide a filter for an insufflator, which is at least used to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The filter for the pneumoperitoneum machine provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a filter housing 1, a smoke exhaust filter element 2, a condensing plate 3 and a floating plate 4. The filter housing 1 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel 11, a first air inlet 131 and a first exhaust port 141. The first air inlet 131 and the first exhaust port 141 are both connected to the smoke exhaust channel 11. The first air inlet 131 is used to connect with the abdominal cavity, and the first exhaust port 141 is used to connect with the pneumoperitoneum machine; the smoke exhaust filter element 2 is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel 11; the condensing plate 3 is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel 11, the condensing plate 3 is closer to the first air inlet 131 than the smoke exhaust filter element 2, and a smoke receiving cavity 33 connected with the smoke exhaust channel 11 is provided on the condensing plate 3, and an exhaust hole 311 is provided on the condensing plate 3, one end of the exhaust hole 311 is connected to the smoke receiving cavity 33, and the other end of the exhaust hole 311 faces the smoke exhaust filter element 2; the floating plate 4 is arranged in the smoke receiving cavity 33, and the floating plate 4 is used to close the exhaust hole 311 during the floating process.
[0038] The filter housing 1 includes a cavity 12 , a first end cover 13 and a second end cover 14 . The cavity 12 is substantially cylindrical. The first end cover 13 and the second end cover 14 are fixed to both ends of the cavity 12 by welding, respectively.
[0039] The first air inlet 131 is provided on the first end cover 13, and the first exhaust port 141 is provided on the second end cover 14. During normal smoke exhaust, the smoke in the abdominal cavity enters the smoke exhaust channel 11 through the first air inlet 131, and is then discharged to the smoke exhaust filter element 2 through the smoke collecting cavity 33 and the exhaust hole 311 for filtration. The filtered gas is then discharged to the pneumoperitoneum machine through the first exhaust port 141.
[0040] During the smoke exhaust process, the filter connects the first air inlet 131 to the abdominal cavity and the first exhaust port 141 to the pneumoperitoneum machine. The smoke generated in the abdominal cavity will enter the smoke exhaust channel 11 through the first air inlet 131. The water vapor carried in the smoke will form water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 3 and accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel 11. The physiological saline and body fluids inhaled by the pneumoperitoneum machine will also accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel 11. When the liquid in the smoke exhaust channel 11 accumulates and enters the smoke collecting cavity 33 and causes the float plate 4 to float to the closed exhaust hole 311, the liquid cannot flow into the pneumoperitoneum machine, thereby protecting the pneumoperitoneum machine. At this time, the smoke cannot reach the smoke exhaust filter element 2 through the exhaust hole 311, and no gas flows into the pneumoperitoneum machine, resulting in the gas circulation function of the pneumoperitoneum machine cannot operate normally, and the pneumoperitoneum machine will prompt to replace the filter.
[0041] In this embodiment, the condensation plate 3 includes a condensation plate body 31 and an air intake hood 32 arranged on the condensation plate body 31. A smoke receiving chamber 33 is formed between the air intake hood 32 and the condensation plate body 31. A plurality of through holes 321 are opened on the air intake hood 32. The smoke receiving chamber 33 is connected to the smoke exhaust channel 11 through the plurality of through holes 321. The exhaust hole 311 is opened on the condensation plate body 31.
[0042] The air inlet cover 32 is disposed on the plate surface of the condensing plate body 31 facing the first air inlet 131 , and a smoke receiving chamber 33 is formed between the air inlet cover 32 and the condensing plate body 31 .
[0043] As the liquid in the smoke exhaust channel 11 gradually accumulates, the liquid will enter the smoke collecting chamber 33 through multiple through holes 321, causing the float plate 4 in the smoke collecting chamber 33 to float until the float plate 4 closes the exhaust hole 311. At this time, neither the smoke nor the liquid can flow to the rear end of the insufflator.
[0044] In this embodiment, the thickness direction of the floating plate 4 is consistent with the thickness direction of the condensing plate body 31 , and the thickness of the floating plate 4 is less than or equal to the width of the smoke receiving cavity 33 along the thickness direction of the floating plate 4 .
[0045] The floating plate 4 matches the shape of the smoke receiving chamber 33, and the thickness of the floating plate 4 is less than or equal to the width of the smoke receiving chamber 33 along the thickness direction of the floating plate 4, so that the floating plate 4 can float up quickly when subjected to buoyancy and is not easily stuck due to friction with the inside of the smoke receiving chamber 33.
[0046] In this embodiment, the condensation plate 3 divides the smoke exhaust channel 11 into a water accumulation chamber 111 and an exhaust chamber 112. The water accumulation chamber 111 is connected to the first air inlet 131, and the exhaust chamber 112 is connected to the first exhaust port 141. The air intake cover 32 is located in the water accumulation chamber 111, and the smoke exhaust filter element 2 is arranged in the exhaust chamber 112.
[0047] The water accumulation chamber 111 and the exhaust chamber 112 are connected through the exhaust hole 311 on the condensation plate body 31. When the exhaust hole 311 is closed by the floating plate 4, the water accumulation chamber 111 and the exhaust chamber 112 are no longer connected, and smoke and liquid cannot flow to the pneumoperitoneum machine at the rear end.
[0048] During the smoke exhaust process of the filter, the smoke generated in the abdominal cavity will enter the water accumulation chamber 111 through the first air inlet 131, and the water vapor carried in the smoke will form water droplets on the surface of the condenser plate body 31 and accumulate in the water accumulation chamber 111. The physiological saline and body fluids inhaled by the insufflator will also accumulate in the water accumulation chamber 111. When the liquid in the water accumulation chamber 111 accumulates and enters the smoke collecting chamber 33 and causes the float plate 4 to float to the closed exhaust hole 311, the liquid cannot flow into the insufflator, and at this time the smoke cannot pass through the exhaust hole 311 to reach the smoke exhaust filter element 2, and the insufflator will prompt to replace the filter.
[0049] In this embodiment, a groove 312 is provided on the outer side of the condensation plate body 31 . A sealing ring 313 is provided in the groove 312 . The sealing ring 313 abuts against the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 11 .
[0050] The groove 312 is an annular groove, and the sealing ring 313 is embedded in the groove 312 . The sealing ring 313 abuts against the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 11 , which can effectively prevent liquid from flowing from the edge of the condensation plate body 31 to the smoke exhaust filter element 2 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the condensation plate body 31 is circular, and an extension portion 314 is provided along its radial outward extension. The extension portion 314 is provided with a matching hole 3141 , and the filter housing 1 is provided with a matching column 121 that matches the matching hole 3141 .
[0052] The cavity 12 of the filter housing 1 is provided with a matching post 121 matching with the matching hole 3141 . The matching hole 3141 on the extension 314 is interference fit with the matching post 121 in the cavity 12 , so that the condensation plate 3 and the filter housing 1 are relatively fixed.
[0053] In other embodiments, the matching hole 3141 is opened on the cavity 12, and the matching column 121 is provided on the extension portion 314; or, the condensation plate body 31 and the cavity 12 can be fixed by bonding, screwing, etc.
[0054] In this embodiment, the filter housing 1 is provided with an air inlet channel 15, a second air inlet port 142 and a second exhaust port 132. An air inlet filter element 151 is provided in the air inlet channel 15. The second air inlet port 142 and the second exhaust port 132 are both connected to the air inlet channel 15. The second air inlet port 142 is used to connect to the pneumoperitoneum machine, and the second exhaust port 132 is used to connect to the abdominal cavity.
[0055] The second air inlet 142 is provided on the second end cover 14 , and the second air outlet 132 is provided on the first end cover 13 .
[0056] During the air intake process, the filter connects the second air inlet 142 to the pneumoperitoneum machine and the second exhaust port 132 to the abdominal cavity. Then, gas is input through the pneumoperitoneum machine, and the gas enters the air inlet channel 15 through the second air inlet 142. The gas is filtered by the air intake filter element 151 and then discharged to the abdominal cavity through the second exhaust port 132 to establish pneumoperitoneum.
[0057] An embodiment of the present application further provides an insufflator with a heating function, comprising an insufflator body and the above-mentioned insufflator filter, wherein the insufflator filter is disposed in the insufflator body.
[0058] A heating channel (not shown) connected to the air inlet channel 15 is provided in the insufflator body, and a heating device and a fuse are provided in the heating channel; a temperature sensor is provided in the insufflator body, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the heating channel.
[0059] The heating channel is connected to the second air inlet 142. A controller is also provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body. The controller is electrically connected to the heating device and is used to control the heating device to heat the gas so as to deliver gas of suitable temperature into the abdominal cavity.
[0060] The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor to obtain the temperature in the heating channel. When the temperature in the heating channel is detected to be low, the controller controls the heating device to turn on. The heating device can be an electric heating wire, etc., which is not limited to this.
[0061] The fuse melts when the temperature in the heating channel is too high to prevent the insufflator from delivering gas to the air inlet channel 15 through the heating channel. When the temperature sensor fails, the fuse can play an effective protective role.
[0062] A pressure measuring channel 16 is provided in the filter housing 1, and a first connecting port 133 and a second connecting port 143 are provided on the filter housing 1. The first connecting port 133 and the second connecting port 143 are both connected to the pressure measuring channel 16. The first connecting port 133 is used to connect to the abdominal cavity, and the second connecting port 143 is used to connect to the pneumoperitoneum machine; a pressure sensor is provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in the pressure measuring channel 16.
[0063] First communication port 133 and second communication port 143 are provided on first end cap 13 and second end cap 14, respectively. First communication port 133 and second communication port 143 connect the abdominal cavity and the pneumoperitoneum machine via connecting tubes. A pressure sensor can be provided on the connecting tubes to monitor the pressure within pressure measurement channel 16 in real time, thereby obtaining the pressure within the abdominal cavity. A controller is electrically connected to the pressure sensor to obtain the pressure within pressure measurement channel 16.
[0064] It should be noted that the first air inlet 131 and the abdominal cavity, the first air outlet 141 and the pneumoperitoneum machine, the second air inlet 142 and the pneumoperitoneum machine, and the second air outlet 132 and the abdominal cavity can all be connected through connecting tubes.
[0065] During the pressure measurement process, the filter connects the first communication port 133 to the abdominal cavity and the second communication port 143 to the pneumoperitoneum machine. The pressure sensor can detect the pressure in the abdominal cavity in real time, and the controller adjusts the pressure according to the pressure value.
[0066] The working principle of the filter for the pneumoperitoneum machine provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
[0067] During the smoke exhaust process, the filter connects the first air inlet 131 to the abdominal cavity and the first exhaust port 141 to the pneumoperitoneum machine. The smoke generated in the abdominal cavity will enter the water accumulation chamber 111 through the first air inlet 131. The water vapor carried in the smoke will form water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 3 and accumulate in the water accumulation chamber 111. The physiological saline and body fluids inhaled by the pneumoperitoneum machine will also accumulate in the water accumulation chamber 111. When the liquid in the water accumulation chamber 111 accumulates and enters the smoke collecting chamber 33 and causes the float plate 4 to float to the closed exhaust hole 311, the liquid cannot flow into the pneumoperitoneum machine, thereby protecting the pneumoperitoneum machine. At this time, the smoke cannot reach the smoke exhaust filter element 2 through the exhaust hole 311, and no gas flows into the pneumoperitoneum machine, resulting in the gas circulation function of the pneumoperitoneum machine cannot operate normally, and the pneumoperitoneum machine will prompt to replace the filter.
[0068] During the air intake process, the filter connects second air inlet 142 to the insufflator and second air outlet 132 to the abdominal cavity. Gas is then introduced through the insufflator, entering air inlet channel 15 through second air inlet 142. After being filtered by air inlet filter 151, the gas is discharged into the abdominal cavity through second air outlet 132, thereby establishing pneumoperitoneum. When heating of the gas is required, the heating device is activated to heat the gas entering the heating channel. The heated gas is then delivered to the abdominal cavity through air inlet channel 15, thereby delivering gas at a suitable temperature into the abdominal cavity.
[0069] During the pressure measurement process, the filter connects the first communication port 133 to the abdominal cavity and the second communication port 143 to the pneumoperitoneum machine, so that the pressure sensor can detect the pressure in the abdominal cavity in real time through the pressure measurement channel 16 .
[0070] In summary, the embodiments of the present application provide a filter for a pneumoperitoneum machine and a pneumoperitoneum machine with a heating function. During the smoke exhaust process, the smoke generated in the abdominal cavity will enter the smoke exhaust channel 11 through the first air inlet 131, and the water vapor carried in the smoke will form water droplets on the surface of the condensation plate 3 and accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel 11. The physiological saline and body fluids inhaled by the pneumoperitoneum machine will also accumulate in the smoke exhaust channel 11. When the liquid in the smoke exhaust channel 11 accumulates into the smoke collecting cavity 33 and causes the float plate 4 to float to the closed exhaust hole 311, the liquid cannot flow into the pneumoperitoneum machine, thereby protecting the pneumoperitoneum machine.
[0071] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A filter for an insufflator, characterized in that: include: A filter housing (1), the filter housing (1) being provided with a smoke exhaust channel (11), a first air inlet (131) and a first air outlet (141), the first air inlet (131) and the first air outlet (141) both being in communication with the smoke exhaust channel (11), the first air inlet (131) being used for communicating with the abdominal cavity, and the first air outlet (141) being used for communicating with an insufflator; A smoke exhaust filter element (2), the smoke exhaust filter element (2) being arranged in the smoke exhaust channel (11); a condensation plate (3), the condensation plate (3) being arranged in the smoke exhaust channel (11), the condensation plate (3) being closer to the first air inlet (131) than the smoke exhaust filter element (2), the condensation plate (3) being provided with a smoke receiving cavity (33) connected to the smoke exhaust channel (11), the condensation plate (3) being provided with an exhaust hole (311), one end of the exhaust hole (311) being connected to the smoke receiving cavity (33), and the other end of the exhaust hole (311) being directed toward the smoke exhaust filter element (2); A floating plate (4), the floating plate (4) being arranged in the smoke receiving chamber (33), the floating plate (4) being used to close the exhaust hole (311) during the floating process; The condensing plate (3) comprises a condensing plate body (31) and an air inlet hood (32) arranged on the condensing plate body (31); the smoke receiving chamber (33) is formed between the air inlet hood (32) and the condensing plate body (31); a plurality of through holes (321) are provided on the air inlet hood (32); the smoke receiving chamber (33) is connected to the smoke exhaust channel (11) through the plurality of through holes (321); and the exhaust hole (311) is provided on the condensing plate body (31); The floating plate (4) matches the shape of the smoke collecting cavity (33).
2. The filter for pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness direction of the floating plate (4) is consistent with the thickness direction of the condensing plate body (31), and the thickness of the floating plate (4) is less than or equal to the width of the smoke receiving cavity (33) along the thickness direction of the floating plate (4).
3. The filter for pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation plate (3) divides the smoke exhaust channel (11) into a water accumulation chamber (111) and an exhaust chamber (112); the water accumulation chamber (111) is connected to the first air inlet (131); the exhaust chamber (112) is connected to the first exhaust port (141); the air inlet cover (32) is located in the water accumulation chamber (111); and the smoke exhaust filter element (2) is arranged in the exhaust chamber (112).
4. The filter for pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (312) is provided on the outer side surface of the condensation plate body (31), a sealing ring (313) is provided in the groove (312), and the sealing ring (313) abuts against the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel (11).
5. The filter for pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation plate body (31) is circular, and an extension portion (314) is provided on the condensation plate body (31) extending radially outward. A matching hole (3141) is provided on the extension portion (314), and a matching column (121) matching with the matching hole (3141) is provided on the filter housing (1).
6. The filter for pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter housing (1) is provided with an air inlet channel (15), a second air inlet port (142) and a second air outlet port (132); an air inlet filter element (151) is provided in the air inlet channel (15); the second air inlet port (142) and the second air outlet port (132) are both connected to the air inlet channel (15); the second air inlet port (142) is used to communicate with a pneumoperitoneum machine, and the second air outlet port (132) is used to communicate with the abdominal cavity.
7. A pneumoperitoneum machine with heating function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pneumoperitoneum machine body and a pneumoperitoneum machine filter according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pneumoperitoneum machine filter is arranged in the pneumoperitoneum machine body; An air inlet channel (15) is provided in the filter housing (1), a heating channel connected to the air inlet channel (15) is provided in the insufflator body, a heating device and a fuse are provided in the heating channel; a temperature sensor is provided in the insufflator body, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the heating channel.
8. The pneumoperitoneum machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure measuring channel (16) is provided in the filter housing (1), and a first connecting port (133) and a second connecting port (143) are provided on the filter housing (1). The first connecting port (133) and the second connecting port (143) are both connected to the pressure measuring channel (16), the first connecting port (133) is used to connect to the abdominal cavity, and the second connecting port (143) is used to connect to the pneumoperitoneum machine; a pressure sensor is provided in the pneumoperitoneum machine body, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in the pressure measuring channel (16).
Citation Information
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