Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing device

By designing a raw material processing and processing device for Chinese herbal medicines using electric push rods and electric telescopic rods to drive the cutting knife, the problem of manual stopping devices and manual sorting of Chinese herbal medicines in the prior art is solved, and automatic loading and slicing is realized, which improves processing efficiency and convenience.

CN120095898AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06JIANGXI HONGBANG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510482030.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Chinese herbal medicine slice device requires manual stopping during the loading process and manual sorting of Chinese herbal medicines is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Method used

A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device is designed, using electric push rods and electric telescopic rods to drive the cutting knife, combining conveyor belts and clamping components to realize automatic loading and slicing, and reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic feeding and slicing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, reduces the cumbersome and time-consuming of manual operations, and improves processing efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing device comprises a first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly connected with a limiting baffle plate, the first support frame is fixedly provided with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cutter, and the limiting baffle plate is fixedly provided with a first support piece; the first supporting piece is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, a plurality of second supporting pieces are fixed to the first supporting piece, electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the second supporting pieces, connecting pieces are fixed to the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods, the connecting pieces are rotationally connected with a rotating disc, and a second supporting frame is arranged beside the first supporting frame. By arranging the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, manual operation of people is replaced to place traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the limiting cylinder, the device is controlled to run through an external control system, when people feed the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, people do not need to stop the device for safety, and operation of people is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, and in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine slice raw material processing device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines refer to Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared and can be directly used in clinical prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine. These processing steps include cleaning, slicing, drying, frying, steaming and other methods. The purpose is to improve the efficacy of the medicinal materials, reduce toxic side effects, and make them easier to decoct and take. During the slicing process, people often use cutting devices to operate.

[0003] Patent publication number CN114952960B discloses a slicing device for Chinese herbal medicines, a slicing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. An inclined material discharge slope is provided on one side of the processing table, a support frame is fixed on the processing table, and a limiting component for placing Chinese medicinal materials is provided on one side of the support frame. The slicing mechanism is arranged on the processing table and slices the Chinese medicinal materials through a slicing knife. The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the processing table and close to the material discharge slope and is used to clean the debris on the slicing knife.

[0004] When the above device is in use, people place the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced ​​in the limiting barrel, and then slice the Chinese medicinal materials with the slicing knife that moves back and forth, and the sliced ​​Chinese medicinal pieces will be discharged through the discharging slope. In the above operation, people need to manually place the Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting barrel, and then every time a batch of Chinese medicinal materials is cut, people need to stop the device for safety reasons, and then wait until the next batch of Chinese medicinal materials is put back into the limiting barrel, and then start the device to continue slicing. This operation is relatively cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, before people put the Chinese medicinal materials into the limiting barrel, people need to sort the Chinese medicinal materials first to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being messy and difficult to slice. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal piece raw material processing device is designed, which is convenient for people to load materials, no longer requires people to manually sort the Chinese medicinal materials, and makes it more convenient for workers to operate. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a raw material processing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, in order to overcome the disadvantages that people need to stop the device first and then load the materials, and when people put the Chinese herbal medicines into a limiting barrel, people need to arrange the Chinese herbal medicines first, which is quite troublesome.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a raw material processing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a first support frame, a support plate is fixed on the first support frame, a limiting baffle is fixedly connected to a side of the first support frame close to the support plate, an electric push rod is fixed on the support plate, the electric push rod is electrically connected to an external control system, the output shaft of the electric push rod passes through the limiting baffle and is fixedly connected to a cutter, a first support member is fixed on the limiting baffle, a protrusion is provided on the first support member, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the first support member, a plurality of second support members are fixed on a side of the first support member away from the limiting cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the second support members, the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to an external control system, a connecting member is fixed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the connecting member, a short rod is provided on the rotating disk, a second support frame is provided next to the first support frame, a clamping assembly capable of clamping Chinese herbal medicines is connected to the rotating disk, a guiding assembly capable of guiding the rotating disk is connected to the first support member, and a conveying assembly capable of conveying Chinese herbal medicines is connected to the second support frame.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, a discharge plate is further included. The discharge plate is fixed on a side of the limiting baffle away from the electric push rod. The discharge plate is composed of a horizontal plate and an arc plate. There is a gap between the horizontal plate and the limiting cylinder.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the clamping assembly includes a first clamp plate, the first clamp plate is fixed on a rotating disk, a second clamp plate is slidably connected to the first clamp plate, a plurality of clamp springs are fixed between the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, a sponge sheet is fixed to a side of the second clamp plate close to the first clamp plate, a sliding block is fixed to the second clamp plate, a locking block is fixed to the second clamp plate, and the locking block is squeezed and fitted with a protrusion on the first support member.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the guide assembly includes a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixed on the first support member, a limiting plate is fixed on the first connecting plate, a slide rail is arranged on the limiting plate, the slide rail is composed of an arc slide rail and a horizontal slide rail, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, a rotating slide rail is fixed on the side of the first connecting plate close to the limiting plate, an arc guide rail is arranged on the rotating slide rail, the arc guide rail is squeezed with the short rod on the rotating disk, and the rotating slide rail is slidably connected to the short rod on the rotating disk.

[0010] In one embodiment, the transmission component includes a plurality of limit baffles, which are symmetrically fixed to the second support frame, and a notch is cut on the limit baffle close to the first support frame. A driving device is arranged on the side where the limit baffles are close to each other, and the driving device is electrically connected to an external control system. A conveyor belt is wound around the driving devices through a transmission wheel.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a smoothing mechanism that can smooth the stacked Chinese medicinal materials, the smoothing mechanism includes a first push rod, the first push rod is fixed on the cutter, the limit baffle is symmetrically rotatably connected with screws on the side away from each other, support rods are threadedly connected between the screws, a smoothing plate is slidably connected to the support rods, a limiting member is fixed on the smoothing plate, the limiting member is tilted, and the limiting member is slidably connected to the first push rod.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning debris remaining on the arc plate of the discharge plate, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating part, a first support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating part is fixed to a side of the rotating shaft close to the second connecting plate, the rotating part is tilted, a plurality of rotating rods are symmetrically fixed to the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate is rotatably connected between the sides of the rotating rods away from the rotating shaft, the cleaning plate and one of the rotating rods are symmetrically fixed with torsion springs, a limiting block is fixed to a side of the limiting baffle close to the torsion spring, the limiting block is extruded and fitted with the cleaning plate, and a rotating component capable of rotating the rotating part is connected to the first support frame.

[0013] In one embodiment, a second push rod is further included. The second push rod is fixed on the cutter. A guide rod is provided on one side of the limiting baffle close to the second push rod. The second push rod is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0014] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a limiting rod, which is fixed on one side of the first support frame close to the second push rod, and a second connecting plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the rotating member is slidably connected to the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is squeezed together with the second push rod, and a return spring is fixed between the second connecting plate and the first support frame.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism that can clamp and stabilize the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the limiting cylinder to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from tilting and affecting cutting. The stabilizing mechanism includes a fixing member, which is fixed to the first support member. A motor is fixed to the fixing member. A bidirectional screw is fixed to the output shaft of the motor. A plurality of stabilizing clamps are symmetrically threaded on the bidirectional screw. The stabilizing clamps are slidably connected to the limiting cylinder. A locking rod is fixed to the fixing member. The locking rod is slidably connected to the stabilizing clamp.

[0016] The beneficial effects are: 1. The present invention provides a first clamp plate and a second clamp plate to replace people manually putting the Chinese medicinal materials into the limiting cylinder, which is convenient for people to operate. People only need to place the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt, and then control the operation of the device through an external control system. Therefore, when people are loading the Chinese medicinal materials, they no longer need to stop the device for safety, making people's operation more convenient.

[0017] 2. The present invention arranges a smoothing plate, and the cutter drives the first push rod to move left and right, and the first push rod drives the limiting part and then drives it to move forward and backward, so that the smoothing plate can smooth the Chinese medicinal materials stacked together on the conveyor belt, thereby separating the stacked Chinese medicinal materials, and then the second clamping plate can better clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding the situation where the second clamping plate cannot clamp the Chinese medicinal materials because the Chinese medicinal materials are stacked together.

[0018] 3. The present invention drives the second push rod to move left and right through the cutter, so that the second connecting plate moves left and right. The second connecting plate squeezes the rotating part and then drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the cleaning plate to rotate, so that the cleaning plate scrapes off the residue and debris remaining on the arc plate of the discharge plate to avoid the remaining residue from mixing with other Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in different medicinal materials being mixed together.

[0019] 4. The present invention provides a stabilizing clamp, which can clamp the Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting tube, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from being skewed and causing poor slicing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric push rod, the discharge plate, the support plate and other components of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric telescopic rod, connecting piece, rotating disk and other components of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first connecting plate, the limiting plate, the rotating slide rail and other components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first fixture plate, the second fixture plate, the positioning block and other components of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating disk, the first fixture plate, the rotating slide rail and other components of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second fixture plate, the sliding block and the positioning block of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the components such as the smoothing plate, the first pushing rod and the limiting member of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the components such as the smoothing plate, the support rod and the screw rod of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning plate, the second push rod, the second connecting plate and other components of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating rod, the limiting block, the torsion spring and other components of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning plate of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing clamp, the bidirectional screw rod, the locking rod and other components of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing clamp, the motor, the locking rod and other components of the present invention.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings: 1-first support frame, 11-support plate, 12-second support frame, 13-electric push rod, 14-cutter, 15-discharging plate, 16-first support member, 17-limiting cylinder, 18-limiting baffle, 19-second support member, 110-electric telescopic rod, 111-connecting member, 112-rotating disk, 113-first connecting plate, 114-limiting plate, 115-first clamping plate, 116-second clamping plate, 117-sliding block, 118-limiting baffle, 11 9- conveyor belt, 120- rotating slide rail, 121- clamp spring, 122- clamping block, 2- smoothing plate, 21- first push rod, 22- limiting member, 23- support rod, 24- screw, 3- cleaning plate, 31- second push rod, 32- second connecting plate, 33- reset spring, 34- rotating member, 35- rotating rod, 36- limiting rod, 37- limiting block, 38- torsion spring, 4- stabilizing clamp, 41- bidirectional screw, 42- clamping rod, 43- fixing member, 44- motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Example 1: A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7, including a first support frame 1, a support plate 11 is fixed on the upper side of the first support frame 1, a limiting baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the first support frame 1, an electric push rod 13 is fixed to the upper left part of the support plate 11, the electric push rod 13 is electrically connected to the external control system, the output shaft of the electric push rod 13 passes through the limiting baffle 18 to the right and is fixedly connected to a cutter 14, a first support member 16 is fixed on the upper side of the limiting baffle 18, a protrusion is provided on the upper front part of the first support member 16, a limiting cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the left part of the first support member 16, two second support members 19 are fixed on the right side of the first support member 16, and the second support member 1 9 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 110, which is electrically connected to an external control system. A connecting piece 111 is fixed to the rear side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 110, and a rotating disk 112 is rotatably connected to the front side of the left part of the connecting piece 111. A short rod is arranged on the lower side of the rotating disk 112. A second supporting frame 12 is arranged at the rear of the first supporting frame 1, and a clamping assembly capable of clamping Chinese medicinal materials is connected to the rotating disk 112. A guiding assembly capable of guiding the rotating disk 112 is connected to the first supporting member 16, and a conveying assembly capable of conveying Chinese medicinal materials is connected to the second supporting frame 12.

[0037] See also Figure 2 , and also includes a discharge plate 15, which is fixed to the right part of the limiting baffle 18. The discharge plate 15 is composed of a horizontal plate and an arc plate, and there is a gap between the upper side of the horizontal plate and the limiting cylinder 17.

[0038] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The clamping assembly includes a first clamp plate 115, which is fixed on the front side of the rotating disk 112, and a second clamp plate 116 is slidably connected to the first clamp plate 115, and two clamp springs 121 are fixedly connected between the first clamp plate 115 and the second clamp plate 116, and a sponge sheet is fixed to the side of the second clamp plate 116 close to the first clamp plate 115, a slider 117 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the second clamp plate 116, and a positioning block 122 is fixedly connected to the front part of the right side of the second clamp plate 116, and the positioning block 122 is squeezed and matched with the protrusion on the first support member 16.

[0039] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The guide assembly includes a first connecting plate 113, which is fixed to the upper rear side of the first support member 16. A limiting plate 114 is fixed to the upper side of the first connecting plate 113. A slide rail is arranged on the limiting plate 114. The slide rail is composed of an arc-shaped slide rail and a horizontal slide rail. The slider 117 is slidably connected to the slide rail. A rotating slide rail 120 is fixed to one side of the first connecting plate 113 close to the limiting plate 114. An arc-shaped guide rail is arranged on the rotating slide rail 120. The arc-shaped guide rail is squeezed with the short rod on the rotating disk 112. The rotating slide rail 120 is slidably connected to the short rod on the rotating disk 112.

[0040] See also Figure 2 The transmission component includes two limit baffles 118, which are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the second support frame 12. A notch is cut in the right part of the front limit baffle 118. A driving device is provided on the side where the limit baffles 118 are close to each other. The driving devices are electrically connected to the external control system, and a conveyor belt 119 is wound around the driving devices through a transmission wheel.

[0041] When people need to cut Chinese medicinal materials into slices of Chinese medicinal preparations, they can use this device to operate. First, people place a collection frame under the right part of the discharge plate 15, and then start the driving device on the limit baffle 118 through the external control system. The driving device drives the conveyor belt 119 to rotate clockwise. People put the Chinese medicinal materials that need to be cut on the conveyor belt 119. The rotating conveyor belt 119 drives the Chinese medicinal materials thereon to move to the right. At the same time, people start the electric push rod 13 and the electric telescopic rod 110 through the external control system. When the right part of the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 119 moves between the first clamping plate 115 and the second clamping plate 116, the external control system controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 110 to retract, and the electric telescopic rod 110 drives the connecting piece 111 to move to the right. The rotating disk 112 is driven to move forward, and the rotating disk 112 drives the first clamping plate 115 and then the second clamping plate 116 to move forward. The second clamping plate 116 drives the slider 117 to move forward, so that the slider 117 slides from the arc slide rail on the limit plate 114 to the horizontal slide rail, and the clamp springs 121 are reset, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are clamped between the first clamping plate 115 and the second clamping plate 116. The first clamping plate 115 and the second clamping plate 116 jointly drive the Chinese medicinal materials to move forward. At the same time, because the second clamping plate 116 is fixedly connected to a sponge sheet on one side close to the first clamping plate 115, Chinese medicinal materials of different sizes and thicknesses can be clamped. The short rod on the lower side of the rotating disk 112 slides on the rotating slide rail 120. When the short rod on the rotating disk 112 moves to the rotating disk When the rotating slide rail 120 is on the curved guide rail in front of the rotating slide rail 120, the rotating disk 112 will be squeezed by the curved guide rail to rotate clockwise, and the rotating disk 112 drives the first clamping plate 115 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, and the first clamping plate 115 drives the second clamping plate 116 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, and the first clamping plate 115 and the second clamping plate 116 drive the Chinese medicinal materials to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, so that the Chinese medicinal materials rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state. After the Chinese medicinal materials rotate to the vertical state, the second clamping plate 116 drives the Chinese medicinal materials to continue to move forward, and the second clamping plate 116 drives the clamping block 122 to continue to move forward, so that the clamping block 122 is squeezed and matched with the protrusion on the first support member 16, and the clamping block 122 is squeezed to drive the second clamping plate 116 to move away from the first clamping plate 115 The clamp springs 121 are compressed, and the Chinese medicinal materials fall downward into the limiting cylinder 17 due to the loss of clamping. After the Chinese medicinal materials fall into the limiting cylinder 17, the external control system controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 13 to extend and then retract, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 13 drives the cutter 14 to move left and right. Because there is a gap between the horizontal plate of the discharge plate 15 and the limiting cylinder 17, the lower part of the Chinese medicinal materials is exposed, and the cutter 14 moves left and right to slice the exposed part of the Chinese medicinal materials. The sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials will slide down along the arc plate on the discharge plate 15 and fall into the collection frame. At the same time, the external control system controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 110 to extend, and the electric telescopic rod 110 drives the connecting piece 111 and then drives the rotating disk 112 to move backward and reset.The rotating disk 112 drives the first clamping plate 115 and then drives the second clamping plate 116 to move backward and reset. After the short rod on the rotating disk 112 slides from the arc guide rail on the rotating slide rail 120 to the horizontal guide rail, the rotating disk 112 drives the first clamping plate 115 and then drives the second clamping plate 116 to rotate counterclockwise and reset, thereby completing the loading and slicing of Chinese medicinal materials once, and then repeating the above operation for multiple times to slice the remaining Chinese medicinal materials. In this process, people only need to put the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 119, and no longer need to stop the device, making people's operation more convenient. The above operation is to set the first clamping plate 115 and the second clamping plate 116 instead of people manually putting the Chinese medicinal materials into the limiting cylinder 17, which is convenient for people to operate. People only need to place the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 119, and then control the operation of the device through the external control system, so that when people are loading Chinese medicinal materials, people no longer need to stop the device for safety, making people's operation more convenient.

[0042] See also Figure 8-Figure 9 , and also includes a smoothing mechanism that can smooth the stacked Chinese medicinal materials. The smoothing mechanism includes a first push rod 21, which is fixed to the upper rear side of the cutter 14. The limiting baffles 118 are rotatably connected to the side away from each other, and support rods 23 are threadedly connected between the screws 24. A smoothing plate 2 is slidably connected to the support rods 23. A limiting member 22 is fixed to the upper side of the smoothing plate 2. The limiting member 22 is tilted and is slidably connected to the first push rod 21.

[0043] When people put Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 119, the Chinese medicinal materials may be stacked on each other, so a smoothing mechanism is provided to smooth the stacked Chinese medicinal materials. The working principle is as follows: when people need to slice the Chinese medicinal materials, the external control system controls the electric push rod 13 to start, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 13 drives the cutter 14 to move left and right, and the cutter 14 slices the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the cutter 14 drives the first push rod 21 to move left and right. Because the limiting member 22 is inclined, the first push rod 21 slides on the limiting member 22, so the left and right movement of the first push rod 21 can squeeze the limiting member 22, so that the limiting member 22 moves back and forth, and the limiting member 22 drives the smoothing plate 2 to move back and forth. The smoothing plate 2 moves left and right to smooth the Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 119, so that the stacked Chinese medicinal materials are separated, so that the second clamping plate 116 can better clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding the problem of stacking of Chinese medicinal materials. The second clamping plate 116 cannot be clamped together, and screws 24 are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the support rod 23. People can rotate the screws 24. The screws 24 and the support rods 23 are threadedly connected. The screws 24 rotate so that the support rods 23 can move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the smoothing plate 2 and the conveyor belt 119, so that the smoothing plate 2 can smooth Chinese medicinal materials of various sizes and thicknesses. The above operation is performed by setting the smoothing plate 2, and the cutter 14 drives the first push rod 21 to move left and right, and the first push rod 21 drives the limiting member 22 to move forward and backward, so that the smoothing plate 2 can smooth the Chinese medicinal materials stacked together on the conveyor belt 119, thereby separating the stacked Chinese medicinal materials, and then enabling the second clamping plate 116 to better clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding the situation where the second clamping plate 116 cannot be clamped because the Chinese medicinal materials are stacked together.

[0044] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 10-12 , and also includes a cleaning mechanism that can clean the debris remaining on the arc-shaped plate of the discharge plate 15. The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating member 34. The right part of the first support frame 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating member 34 is fixed to the front part of the rotating shaft. The rotating member 34 is tilted. Rotating rods 35 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft. A cleaning plate 3 is rotatably connected between the right parts of the rotating rods 35. A torsion spring 38 is fixed between the cleaning plate 3 and the front rotating rod 35. A limiting block 37 is fixed to the front side of the right part of the limiting baffle 18. The limiting block 37 is squeezed and matched with the cleaning plate 3. A rotating component that can rotate the rotating member 34 is connected to the first support frame 1.

[0045] See also Fig.10 , and also includes a second push rod 31, which is fixed to the front side of the cutter 14, and a guide rod is provided on the front side of the limiting baffle 18, and the second push rod 31 is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0046] See also Figure 10-11 The rotating assembly includes a limit rod 36, which is fixed to the lower front part of the first support frame 1, and a second connecting plate 32 is slidably connected to the limit rod 36. The rotating member 34 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 32. The left side of the second connecting plate 32 is squeezed and fitted with the second push rod 31, and a return spring 33 is fixed between the second connecting plate 32 and the first support frame 1.

[0047] Because the Chinese medicinal materials will slide down along the arc plate of the discharge plate 15, which will cause medicinal material residues to remain on the arc plate of the discharge plate 15, a cleaning mechanism is provided to clean the residues and debris on the arc plate of the discharge plate 15. The following is its working principle: when the cutter 14 moves left and right to slice the Chinese medicinal materials, the cutter 14 will stack the second push rod 31 to move left and right. When the cutter 14 drives the second push rod 31 to move to the right, the second push rod 31 will contact and squeeze the second connecting plate 32, the reset spring 33 is compressed, the rotating member 34 is tilted, and the second connecting plate 32 and the rotating member The 34 sliding connection makes the rotating member 34 be squeezed to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft, and the rotating member 34 drives the front rotating rod 35 to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft, and the front rotating rod 35 drives the cleaning plate 3 and then drives the rear rotating rod 35 to rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft, and the front part of the cleaning plate 3 contacts and squeezes the limiting block 37, and the cleaning plate 3 is squeezed by the limiting block 37 to rotate clockwise around itself, and the torsion spring 38 is twisted, so that the cleaning plate 3 rotates clockwise from the inclined state to the horizontal state, so that a gap is generated between the cleaning plate 3 and the discharge plate 15, which is convenient for the middle part to be cut into slices. The medicinal material slides down, and when the cutter 14 drives the second push rod 31 to move leftward, the second push rod 31 is disengaged from the second connecting plate 32, and the reset spring 33 resets and drives the second connecting plate 32 to move leftward and reset, so that the rotating member 34 is squeezed to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft, and the rotating member 34 drives the rotating rod 35 and then drives the cleaning plate 3 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft, so that the cleaning plate 3 is disengaged from the limiting block 37, and the torsion spring 38 resets and drives the cleaning plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise around itself, so that the cleaning plate 3 rotates counterclockwise from the horizontal state to the inclined state, thereby making the cleaning plate 3 and the discharge plate 1 5, and in the process that the rotating rod 35 drives the cleaning plate 3 to rotate clockwise around the rotating axis, the cleaning plate 3 scrapes off the residue and debris remaining on the curved plate of the discharge plate 15. The above operation drives the second push rod 31 to move left and right through the cutter 14, so that the second connecting plate 32 moves left and right, and the second connecting plate 32 squeezes the rotating member 34 and then drives the rotating rod 35 to rotate. The rotating rod 35 drives the cleaning plate 3 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 3 scrapes off the residue and debris remaining on the curved plate of the discharge plate 15, so as to avoid the residual residue from mixing with other Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in different medicinal materials being mixed with each other.

[0048] See also Figure 13-14, and also includes a stabilizing mechanism that can clamp and stabilize the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the limiting cylinder 17 to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being skewed and affecting cutting. The stabilizing mechanism includes a fixing member 43, the fixing member 43 is fixed on the front side of the first support member 16, a motor 44 is fixed on the fixing member 43, a bidirectional screw rod 41 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 44, and a stabilizing clamp 4 is threadedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw rod 41. The stabilizing clamp 4 is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder 17, and a locking rod 42 is fixed to the upper part of the fixing member 43, and the locking rod 42 is slidably connected to the stabilizing clamp 4.

[0049] When the Chinese medicinal materials fall into the interior of the limiting cylinder 17, they may be skewed, thereby affecting the slicing work. Therefore, a stabilizing mechanism is provided to clamp and stabilize the Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting cylinder 17. The following is its working principle: when the Chinese medicinal materials enter the limiting cylinder 17, people start the motor 44, and the output shaft of the motor 44 drives the bidirectional screw rod 41 to rotate forward. The bidirectional screw rod 41 is threadedly connected to the stabilizing clamp 4. Under the guiding action of the positioning rod 42, the stabilizing clamp 4 will not rotate, so that the stabilizing clamp 4 moves toward the side close to each other. The stabilizing clamp 4 clamps the Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting cylinder 17 to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being skewed and resulting in poor slicing effect. After cutting, people control the motor 44 to reverse, and the motor 44 drives the bidirectional screw rod 41 to reverse, so that the stabilizing clamp 4 moves to the side away from each other and resets. The above operation is performed by setting the stabilizing clamp 4, and the stabilizing clamp 4 can clamp the Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting cylinder 17, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from being skewed and resulting in poor slicing effect.

[0050] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first support frame (1), a support plate (11) is fixed on the first support frame (1), a limiting baffle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support frame (1) close to the support plate (11), an electric push rod (13) is fixed on the support plate (11), the electric push rod (13) is electrically connected to an external control system, an output shaft of the electric push rod (13) passes through the limiting baffle (18) and is fixedly connected to a cutter (14), a first support member (16) is fixed on the limiting baffle (18), a protrusion is arranged on the first support member (16), a limiting cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the first support member (16), A plurality of second support members (19) are fixed to a side of the first support member (16) away from the limiting cylinder (17). An electric telescopic rod (110) is fixedly connected between the second support members (19), the electric telescopic rod (110) is electrically connected to an external control system, a connecting member (111) is fixed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (110), a rotating disk (112) is rotatably connected to the connecting member (111), a short rod is arranged on the rotating disk (112), a second support frame (12) is arranged next to the first support frame (1), a clamping component capable of clamping Chinese medicinal materials is connected to the rotating disk (112), a guiding component capable of guiding the rotating disk (112) is connected to the first support member (16), and a conveying component capable of conveying Chinese medicinal materials is connected to the second support frame (12).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also comprises a discharge plate (15), which is fixed on a side of the limiting baffle (18) away from the electric push rod (13), and the discharge plate (15) is composed of a horizontal plate and an arc plate, and a gap exists between the horizontal plate and the limiting cylinder (17).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate (115), the first clamping plate (115) is fixed on the rotating disk (112), the second clamping plate (116) is slidably connected to the first clamping plate (115), a plurality of clamping springs (121) are fixed between the first clamping plate (115) and the second clamping plate (116), a sponge sheet is fixed on the side of the second clamping plate (116) close to the first clamping plate (115), a sliding block (117) is fixed on the second clamping plate (116), and a positioning block (122) is fixed on the second clamping plate (116), and the positioning block (122) is squeezed and matched with a protrusion on the first support member (16).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a first connecting plate (113), the first connecting plate (113) being fixed on a first supporting member (16), a limiting plate (114) being fixed on the first connecting plate (113), a slide rail being arranged on the limiting plate (114), the slide rail being composed of an arcuate slide rail and a horizontal slide rail, a slider (117) being slidably connected to the slide rail, a rotating slide rail (120) being fixed on one side of the first connecting plate (113) close to the limiting plate (114), the rotating slide rail (120) being arranged with an arcuate guide rail, the arcuate guide rail being extruded and matched with a short rod on a rotating disk (112), and the rotating slide rail (120) being slidably connected to the short rod on the rotating disk (112).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a plurality of limit baffles (118), the limit baffles (118) are symmetrically fixed to the second support frame (12), a notch is cut on the limit baffle (118) close to the first support frame (1), a driving device is arranged on the side where the limit baffles (118) are close to each other, the driving device is electrically connected to an external control system, and a conveyor belt (119) is wound around the driving devices via a transmission wheel.

6. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a smoothing mechanism capable of smoothing the stacked Chinese medicinal materials, the smoothing mechanism comprising a first push rod (21), the first push rod (21) being fixed on the cutter (14), a screw rod (24) being symmetrically rotatably connected on the side of the limit baffle (118) away from each other, a support rod (23) being threadedly connected between the screw rods (24), a smoothing plate (2) being slidably connected to the support rod (23), a limiting member (22) being fixed on the smoothing plate (2), the limiting member (22) being inclined, and the limiting member (22) being slidably connected to the first push rod (21).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning debris remaining on the arc plate of the discharge plate (15), the cleaning mechanism including a rotating member (34), a first support frame (1) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating member (34) being fixed to a side of the rotating shaft close to the second connecting plate (32), the rotating member (34) being tilted, a plurality of rotating rods (35) being symmetrically fixed to the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate (3) being rotatably connected between the sides of the rotating rods (35) away from the rotating shaft, a torsion spring (38) being fixedly connected between the cleaning plate (3) and one of the rotating rods (35), a limiting block (37) being fixed to a side of the limiting baffle (18) close to the torsion spring (38), the limiting block (37) being pressed and matched with the cleaning plate (3), and a rotating assembly capable of rotating the rotating member (34) being connected to the first support frame (1).

8. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a second push rod (31) which is fixed on the cutter (14). A guide rod is provided on one side of the limiting baffle (18) close to the second push rod (31). The second push rod (31) is slidably connected to the guide rod.

9. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a limit rod (36), the limit rod (36) is fixed on one side of the first support frame (1) close to the second push rod (31), the limit rod (36) is slidably connected to the second connecting plate (32), the rotating member (34) is slidably connected to the second connecting plate (32), the second connecting plate (32) and the second push rod (31) are pressed together, and a return spring (33) is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate (32) and the first support frame (1).

10. A Chinese herbal medicine raw material processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a stabilizing mechanism capable of clamping and stabilizing the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the limiting cylinder (17) to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being skewed and affecting cutting. The stabilizing mechanism comprises a fixing member (43), the fixing member (43) is fixed on the first supporting member (16), a motor (44) is fixed on the fixing member (43), a bidirectional screw rod (41) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (44), a plurality of stabilizing clamps (4) are symmetrically threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw rod (41), the stabilizing clamps (4) are slidably connected to the limiting cylinder (17), a locking rod (42) is fixed on the fixing member (43), and the locking rod (42) is slidably connected to the stabilizing clamp (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces

    CN114952960B