Cup holder and vehicle

Abstract

The cup stand comprises a base and a clamping plate assembly, the base is provided with a mounting face used for bearing a cup body, the clamping plate assembly comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are arranged on the mounting face in a spaced mode, the first clamping plate can rotate around a first axis relative to the base, and the first axis is parallel to the mounting face; when the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the height of the first clamping plate is larger than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and when the first clamping plate rotates to make contact with the second clamping plate, the sides, away from the bottom plate (1), of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against each other. When the cup stand is not used, the first clamping plate rotates to be closed and downwards presses the second clamping plate to cover the second clamping plate, the overall height of the cup stand is reduced, the size is small, the occupied installation space is small, and the original layout of structural parts in a vehicle cannot be damaged; the cup stand containing space formed by the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the base has enough height, and the problem that the cup body turns over cannot occur.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cup accommodating devices, and in particular to a cup holder and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The cup holder is a structure equipped on the vehicle for placing a cup. The existing cup holder is generally an open cup holder with an unsightly appearance, while the cup holder with a cover is shallow in depth. When holding the cup, there is a risk that the cup is easily tipped over. Increasing the depth of the cup holder will occupy a larger space in the vehicle, affecting the original layout of the vehicle. That is, the existing cup holder with a cover cannot reduce its own volume while taking into account the stability of the cup holder. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems in the related technologies. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cup holder, which includes a base, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The base has a mounting surface, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged on the mounting surface at intervals, and the first clamping plate can be rotated to open and close relative to the mounting surface, the second clamping plate can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface, and the first clamping plate can press down the second clamping plate and cover the second clamping plate when it is rotated to close. When the first clamping plate is rotated to open, the second clamping plate is released and can rise. Since the first clamping plate rotates downward and drives the second clamping plate to descend at the same time, the overall height of the cup holder is reduced, the body is small, the installation space is small, and the original layout of the in-vehicle structural parts is not damaged. When the first clamping plate rotates upward and releases the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate can rise to the initial height, and the cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the base has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur.

[0004] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle.

[0005] The cup holder according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a base, the base having a mounting surface for supporting a cup body; a clamping plate assembly, the clamping plate assembly comprising a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate arranged at intervals on the mounting surface, and the first clamping plate is rotatable relative to the base around a first axis, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, and the second clamping plate is liftable relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, when the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate, the base and the second clamping plate form a accommodating cavity for accommodating the cup body and the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and when the first clamping plate rotates to contact with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against a side of the bottom plate facing away from the bottom plate.

[0006] The cup holder of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the base having a mounting surface, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate being arranged on the mounting surface at an interval, and the first clamping plate can rotate relative to the base around a first axis, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and when the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and when the first clamping plate is rotated to contact with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against one side away from the bottom plate, thereby, when the cup body is not needed to be placed, the first clamping plate can be rotated downward, because the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate When the clamping plate rotates to contact with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against each other on the side facing away from the bottom plate. As the first clamping plate rotates toward the bottom plate, the second clamping plate will be pressed toward the bottom plate after the first clamping plate contacts the second clamping plate, thereby lowering the overall height of the cup holder, reducing the volume of the cup holder, occupying less installation space, and not destroying the original layout of the structural parts in the vehicle. After covering the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate can serve as a cover, thereby improving the appearance of the cup holder. When the cup holder needs to be used, the first clamping plate is controlled to rotate upward and the second clamping plate is released, and the second clamping plate can rise to the initial height. The cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the base has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur.

[0007] In some embodiments, the clamp assembly further includes an elastic member and a locking member, wherein the elastic member is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface and connected between the second clamp and the mounting surface, and the locking member is arranged on the base and used to lock and release the first clamp; and / or, the clamp assembly further includes a torsion spring, which is connected between the first clamp and the base and is used to drive the first clamp to rotate in a direction away from the mounting surface.

[0008] In some embodiments, the base includes a bottom plate and two end plates, the bottom plate has the mounting surface, the two end plates are spaced apart on the mounting surface, the two ends of the first clamping plate are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates, and the second clamping plate is located between the two end plates and connected to the bottom plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first clamping plate is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably penetrating the end plate, and the base is provided with a first damping member cooperating with the rotating shaft;

[0010] And / or, the end plate is provided with a first rack portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the second clamping plate is provided with a rotatable second damping member, and the second damping member has gear teeth meshing with the first rack portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft includes a main body and a damping plate, the main body is rotatably installed on the end plate, the damping plate is connected to one end of the main body and is located on the outside of the end plate, the damping plate has a second rack portion extending along the circumference of the main body, and the first damping member has gear teeth meshing with the second rack portion.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first connecting rod is further included, and a slot extending along a first direction is provided on the base. The first direction is configured as the arrangement direction of the two end plates. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the second clamping plate and is spaced apart from the slot in the first direction, and the other end can be slidably engaged in the slot.

[0013] In some embodiments, the cup holder further includes a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rod body of the first connecting rod and connected to the second clamping plate via a pivot, and in the first direction, a connecting end of the first connecting rod and the second clamping plate and a connecting end of the second connecting rod and the base are located on the same side of the pivot.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second clamping plate has a cavity open toward the base, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both extend into the cavity.

[0015] In some embodiments, a clamping member is provided on the first clamping plate and / or the second clamping plate, and the clamping member includes a third elastic member and an abutment portion. The third elastic member is connected between the abutment portion and the clamping plate, and the abutment portion is used to abut against the outer wall of the cup body. The third elastic member has a force that pushes the abutment portion to move toward the cup body.

[0016] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the cup holder described in the above embodiment.

[0017] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention adopts the above-mentioned cup holder, which includes a base, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the base has a mounting surface, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged on the mounting surface at an interval, and the first clamping plate is rotatable relative to the base around a first axis, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and when the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and when the first clamping plate is rotated to contact the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against one side away from the bottom plate, thereby, when the cup body is not needed to be placed, the first clamping plate can be rotated downward, because the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate The first clamping plate is arranged at a distance from the bottom plate, and when the first clamping plate rotates to contact with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate abuts against the side of the second clamping plate away from the bottom plate. As the first clamping plate rotates toward the bottom plate, the second clamping plate will be pressed toward the bottom plate after the first clamping plate contacts with the second clamping plate, thereby reducing the overall height of the cup holder, reducing the volume of the cup holder, occupying a small installation space, and not destroying the original layout of the structural parts in the vehicle. After covering the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate can serve as a cover, thereby improving the appearance of the cup holder. When the cup holder needs to be used, the first clamping plate is controlled to rotate upward and the second clamping plate is released, and the second clamping plate can rise to the initial height. Then, the cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the base has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cup holder is shown in an open state.

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cup holder is shown in a closed state.

[0020] Figure 3 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the structure of the clamping member is shown.

[0022] Figure 5 A side view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a locking member.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] Base 1, first clamping plate 2, first clamping plate 21, second clamping plate 3, second clamping plate 31, elastic member 4, torsion spring 5, first damping member 6, second damping member 7, rotating shaft 8, damping plate 81, second rack portion 811, first rack portion 9, first connecting rod 10, second connecting rod 11, end plate 12, clamping member 13, first clamping rod 131, second clamping rod 132, third elastic member 133, pivot 14, locking member 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the cup holder according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1 and a clamping plate assembly.

[0027] Specifically, the base 1 has a mounting surface for supporting the cup body, and the clamp assembly includes a first clamp 2 and a second clamp 3, the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3 are arranged on the mounting surface at intervals, and the first clamp 2 can rotate around a first axis relative to the base 1, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, and the second clamp 3 can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface. When the first clamp 2 is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the first clamp 2, the base 1 and the second clamp 3 form a accommodating cavity for accommodating the cup body and the height of the first clamp 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3. When the first clamp 2 rotates to contact the second clamp 3, the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3 abut against the side facing away from the bottom plate 1.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the first clamping plate 2 is rotated upward to a vertical state (at this time, the first clamping plate 2 is perpendicular to the base 1), the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 form two opposite clamping plates, and the two clamping plates cooperate with the base 1 to clamp the cup body placed on the base 1, and when the cup body is not needed (refer to Figure 2), the first clamping plate 2 can be rotated downward, and since the height of the first clamping plate 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, as the first clamping plate 2 rotates, the first clamping plate 2 will contact the second clamping plate 3, and the first clamping plate 2 continues to rotate to drive the second clamping plate 3 to move downward together, until the first clamping plate 2 rotates to the horizontal position, the first clamping plate 2 completely covers the top of the second clamping plate 3, that is, at this time, the first clamping plate 2 acts as a cover, and the appearance of the cup holder is highly ornamental, and when the first clamping plate 2 rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, it drives the second clamping plate 3 to descend, then when the cup holder is not in use, the heights of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are both reduced, so that the cup holder maintains a small size in a common state, occupies a small installation space, and will not destroy the original layout of the internal structural parts of the vehicle, and when the cup holder needs to be used, the first clamping plate 2 is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position, and the released second clamping plate 3 can rise, then the cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3 and the base 1 has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur.

[0029] The cup holder of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a first clamping plate 2 and a second clamping plate 3, the base 1 has a mounting surface, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are arranged on the mounting surface at intervals, and the first clamping plate 2 can rotate relative to the base 1 around a first axis, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate 2 can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and when the first clamping plate 2 is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the height of the first clamping plate 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, when the first clamping plate 2 is rotated to contact with the second clamping plate 3, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are abutted against the side away from the bottom plate 1, thereby, when the cup body is not needed to be placed, the first clamping plate 2 can be rotated downward, because the height of the first clamping plate 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, and When the first clamping plate 2 rotates to contact with the second clamping plate 3, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are pressed against each other on the side facing away from the bottom plate 1. As the first clamping plate 2 rotates toward the bottom plate 1, the second clamping plate 3 will be pressed toward the bottom plate 1 after the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are in contact, thereby reducing the overall height of the cup holder, reducing the volume of the cup holder, occupying a small installation space, and not destroying the original layout of the internal structural parts of the vehicle. After covering the second clamping plate 3, the first clamping plate 2 can serve as a cover to improve the appearance of the cup holder. When the cup holder is needed, the first clamping plate 2 is controlled to rotate upward and the second clamping plate 3 is released, and the second clamping plate 3 can rise to the initial height. Then, the cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3 and the base 1 has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur.

[0030] Furthermore, the lifting and lowering of the second clamping plate 3 can be in various forms. For example, two slidingly matched telescopic plates can be used. When the cup holder is needed, the telescopic plates can be manually controlled to extend. The automatic rebound of the elastic member can also be used to make the second clamping plate 3 automatically rise when the first clamping plate 2 rotates upward.

[0031] Preferably, the present application uses an elastic member to drive the second clamping plate 3 to automatically rise, thereby eliminating the need for manual operation and improving the user experience. Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping plate assembly further includes an elastic member 4 and a locking member 15. The elastic member 4 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface and connected between the mounting surface and the second clamping plate 3. The locking member 15 is arranged on the base 1 and is used to lock and release the first clamping plate 2. Specifically, the bottom end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the base 1, and the top end is connected to the bottom wall of the second clamping plate 3. The first clamping plate 2 rotates downward to drive the second clamping plate 3 to descend and compress the elastic member 4. After the first clamping plate 2 rotates, the elastic member 4 rebounds and drives the second clamping plate 3 to rise.

[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the clamping plate assembly further includes a torsion spring 5 , which is connected between the first clamping plate 2 and the base 1 and is used to drive the first clamping plate 2 to rotate in a direction away from the base 1 .

[0033] It can be understood that the locking member 15 can lock the first clamping plate 2 after the first clamping plate 2 is covered in place, so that the first clamping plate 2 can stably cover the second clamping plate 3. When the cup holder needs to be used, the locking member 15 is unlocked, the torsion spring 5 can drive the first clamping plate 2 to rotate, and the elastic member 4 can automatically drive the first clamping plate 2 to rotate and rise. No manual operation is required, and it is simple and convenient to use.

[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 includes a bottom plate and two end plates 12, the bottom plate has a mounting surface, the two end plates 12 are spaced apart on the mounting surface, the two ends of the first clamping plate 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates 12, and the second clamping plate 3 is located between the two end plates 12 and connected to the bottom plate. Therefore, the two end plates 12 can both serve as the rotation support points of the first clamping plate 2, which improves the reliability of the assembly and movement of the first clamping plate 2, and the second clamping plate 3 located between the two end plates 12 can form a layout facing the first clamping plate 2, which is convenient for the placement of the cup holder.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the first clamping plate 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 8 that is rotatably mounted on the end plate 12, the base 1 is provided with a first damping member 6 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 8, and the torsion spring 5 is sleeved on the body. Therefore, when the torsion spring 5 drives the first clamping plate 2 to rotate, the first damping member 6 can play a damping role on the rotation of the first clamping plate 2, so that the first clamping plate 2 moves smoothly.

[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, the end plate 12 is provided with a first rack portion 9 extending in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the second clamping plate 3 is provided with a rotatable second damping member 7, and the second damping member 7 has gear teeth meshing with the first rack portion 9. Therefore, the cooperation between the first rack portion 9 and the second damping member 7 can play a guiding and limiting role on the one hand, and can improve the stability of the movement of the second clamping plate 3 on the other hand.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the rotating shaft 8 includes a main body and a damping plate 81. The main body is rotatably installed on the end plate 12. The damping plate 81 is connected to one end of the main body and is located on the outer side of the end plate 12. The damping plate 81 has a second rack portion 811 extending along the circumference of the main body. The first damping member 6 has gear teeth meshing with the second rack portion 811.

[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the cup holder further includes a first connecting rod 10, and a slot extending along a first direction is provided on the base 1. The first direction is configured as the arrangement direction of the two end plates 12. One end of the first connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the second clamping plate 3 and is spaced apart from the slot in the first direction, and the other end is slidably engaged in the slot. Therefore, when the second clamping plate 3 rises or falls, the end of the first connecting rod 10 engaged in the slot can slide along the slot. The engagement of the slot with the first connecting rod 10 and the connection of the first connecting rod 10 with the second clamping plate 3 can limit the second clamping plate 3, avoid the swing problem of the second clamping plate 3 during the movement, and ensure the reliability of clamping the cup body.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the cup holder further includes a second connecting rod 11, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the rod body of the first connecting rod 10 and connected to the second clamping plate 3 through a pivot 14, and in the first direction, the connecting end of the first connecting rod 10 and the second clamping plate 3 and the connecting end of the second connecting rod 11 and the base 1 are located on the same side of the pivot 14. Thus, the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11 can be connected to form a stable skeleton, and the connection between the second connecting rod 11 and the base 1 and the matching of the clamping groove and the first connecting rod 10 can simultaneously play the role of anti-swaying and limiting on both sides of the second clamping plate 3, and the various structural parts are arranged to be rotatably connected to avoid the problem of jamming.

[0040] Preferably, the second clamping plate 3 has a cavity opening toward the base 1, and the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11 both extend into the cavity. Thus, the connection structure between the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11, and the connection structure between the first connecting rod 10 and the second clamping plate 3 are both hidden in the cavity, and the appearance is highly ornamental.

[0041] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a clamping member 13 is provided on the first clamping plate 2 and / or the second clamping plate 3, and the clamping member 13 includes a third elastic member 133 and an abutting portion, the third elastic member 133 is connected between the abutting portion and the clamping plate, the abutting portion is used to stop the outer wall of the cup body, and the third elastic member 133 has a force to push the abutting portion toward the cup body. Therefore, when the cup body is assembled between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, the third elastic member 133 can push the abutting portion to clamp the cup body to prevent the cup body from shaking.

[0042] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a clamping member 13 is provided on the first clamping plate 2, and the clamping member 13 includes a first clamping rod 131 and a second clamping rod 132. The first clamping plate 2 has a vertically extending installation groove, and the top and bottom of the installation groove are penetrated by connecting shafts. The upper end of the first clamping rod 131 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft at the top, and the lower end of the second clamping rod 132 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft at the bottom, and a torsion spring (third elastic member 133) is provided between the first clamping rod 131 and the connecting shaft and between the second clamping rod 132 and the connecting shaft. The upper end of the second clamping rod 132 and the lower end of the first clamping rod 131 are rotatably connected and protrude inwardly. Therefore, when the cup body is installed, the outer wall of the cup body can squeeze the first clamping rod 131 and the second clamping rod 132 outward, thereby driving the torsion spring to rotate. The reaction force of the torsion spring can make the clamping member 13 tightly against the outer wall of the cup body, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the cup body and preventing the cup body from tipping over, and the clamping member 13 can automatically clamp cup bodies of different diameters.

[0043] Optionally, the clamping member 13 is not limited to the structure as described above, as long as it can automatically press toward the cup body when the cup body is loaded.

[0044] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, a first clamping plate 21 is provided on the side of the first clamping rod 131 facing the second clamping plate 3, and a second clamping plate 31 is provided on the side of the second clamping plate 3 facing the first clamping plate 2. The first clamping plate 21 has a first arc-shaped clamping groove opening toward the second clamping plate 31, and the second clamping plate 31 has a second arc-shaped clamping groove opening toward the first clamping plate 21. The first arc-shaped clamping groove and the second arc-shaped clamping groove can be used to clamp the cup body relative to each other.

[0045] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the cup holder according to the above embodiment.

[0046] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention adopts the above-mentioned cup holder, including a base 1, a first clamping plate 2 and a second clamping plate 3, the base 1 has a mounting surface, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are arranged on the mounting surface at an interval, and the first clamping plate 2 can rotate relative to the base 1 around a first axis, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate 2 can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, and when the first clamping plate 2 is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the height of the first clamping plate 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, when the first clamping plate 2 is rotated to contact with the second clamping plate 3, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are abutted against the side away from the bottom plate 1, thereby, when the cup body is not needed to be placed, the first clamping plate 2 can be rotated downward, because the height of the first clamping plate 2 is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 The first clamping plate 2 is arranged at a distance from the bottom plate 1, and when the first clamping plate 2 rotates to contact with the second clamping plate 3, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are pressed against each other on the side away from the bottom plate 1. Then, as the first clamping plate 2 rotates toward the bottom plate 1, the second clamping plate 3 will be pressed toward the bottom plate 1 after the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are in contact, thereby reducing the overall height of the cup holder, reducing the volume of the cup holder, occupying a small installation space, and not destroying the original layout of the structural parts in the vehicle. After the first clamping plate 2 covers the second clamping plate 3, it can serve as a cover body, thereby improving the appearance of the cup holder. When the cup holder is needed, the first clamping plate 2 is controlled to rotate upward and the second clamping plate 3 is released, and the second clamping plate 3 can rise to the initial height. Then, the cup holder accommodating space formed by the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3 and the base 1 has a sufficient height, and the problem of the cup body tilting will not occur.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axis", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0051] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cup holder, It is characterized in that include: A base, the base having a mounting surface for supporting the cup body; A clamping plate assembly, the clamping plate assembly includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate arranged at an interval on the mounting surface, and the first clamping plate is rotatable around a first axis relative to the base, the first axis is parallel to the mounting surface, and the second clamping plate is liftable relative to the mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface, when the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, the first clamping plate, the base and the second clamping plate form a accommodating cavity for accommodating the cup body and the height of the first clamping plate is greater than the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, when the first clamping plate rotates to contact with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate abuts against the side of the second clamping plate facing away from the bottom plate.

2. The cup holder according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The clamping plate assembly further comprises an elastic member and a locking member, wherein the elastic member is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface and connected between the second clamping plate and the mounting surface, and the locking member is arranged on the base and is used to lock and release the first clamping plate; And / or, the clamping plate assembly further includes a torsion spring, wherein the torsion spring is connected between the first clamping plate and the base and is used for driving the first clamping plate to rotate in a direction away from the mounting surface.

3. The cup holder according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The base includes a bottom plate and two end plates, the bottom plate has the mounting surface, the two end plates are spaced apart on the mounting surface, the two ends of the first clamping plate are rotatably connected to the two end plates respectively, and the second clamping plate is located between the two end plates and connected to the bottom plate.

4. The cup holder according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The first clamping plate is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably penetrating the end plate, and the base is provided with a first damping member cooperating with the rotating shaft; And / or, the end plate is provided with a first rack portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the second clamping plate is provided with a rotatable second damping member, and the second damping member has gear teeth meshing with the first rack portion.

5. The cup holder according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The rotating shaft includes a main body and a damping plate, the main body is rotatably installed on the end plate, the damping plate is connected to one end of the main body and is located on the outer side of the end plate, the damping plate has a second rack portion extending along the circumference of the main body, and the first damping member has gear teeth meshing with the second rack portion.

6. The cup holder according to claim 3, It is characterized in that It also includes a first connecting rod, and a slot extending along a first direction is provided on the base. The first direction is configured as the arrangement direction of the two end plates. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the second clamping plate and is spaced apart from the slot in the first direction, and the other end can be slidably engaged in the slot.

7. The cup holder according to claim 6, It is characterized in that It also includes a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rod body of the first connecting rod and is connected to the second clamping plate through a pivot, and in the first direction, the connecting end of the first connecting rod and the second clamping plate and the connecting end of the second connecting rod and the base are located on the same side of the pivot.

8. The cup holder according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The second clamping plate has a cavity opening toward the base, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both extend into the cavity.

9. The cup holder according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A clamping member is provided on the first clamping plate and / or the second clamping plate, and the clamping member includes a third elastic member and an abutment portion. The third elastic member is connected between the abutment portion and the clamping plate, and the abutment portion is used to abut against the outer wall of the cup body. The third elastic member has a force that pushes the abutment portion to move toward the cup body.

10. A vehicle, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a cup holder according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images