A conveying device for fruit with adjustable relative positions

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fruit conveying, in particular to a conveying device capable of adjusting the relative positions of fruits, which comprises an auxiliary plate arranged on the inner side of a support frame, a baffle arranged on the end face of the auxiliary plate, a placing groove arranged on the surface of the baffle, a support plate sleeved on the surface of a fixing rod, a limiting groove arranged on the surface of a moving plate, a limiting rod inserted into a fixing plate, and a lifting groove arranged on the surface of an adjusting plate. The support plate can be loosened, so that the support plate can be rotated; when the support plate is rotated to a proper angle, the limiting nut is fastened; when the fixing plate is rotated to a proper angle, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove to be fixed; then the support screw is rotated by cooperating with the limiting bearing, so that the height of the adjusting plate can be adjusted; then the conveying belt surface can be divided into multiple areas by cooperating the adjusting plate with the baffle arranged on the side of the conveying belt, so that the fruits of different qualities can be conveniently conveyed and then packed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fruit conveying, in particular to a conveying device capable of adjusting relative positions of fruits. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of equipment and the increasing of living standards, people have higher and higher demand for fruits. After the fruits are picked, in order to conveniently convey fruits of different qualities to appropriate positions, the fruits are conveyed through a conveying belt. The conveying belt not only provides the effect of water transportation, but also reduces the labor of workers.

[0003] However, the conventional conveying belt only relies on the side baffles to limit the fruits to avoid the fruits from separating from the conveying belt during conveying. When fruits of different qualities need to be conveyed at the same time, multiple conveying belts need to be used for simultaneous conveying. Therefore, unnecessary economic cost is increased, and multiple conveying belt devices also occupy too much space, which is inconvenient for workers to use.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a conveying device capable of adjusting relative positions of fruits to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a conveying device capable of adjusting relative positions of fruits to solve the problems in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a conveying device capable of adjusting relative positions of fruits, comprising: a support frame, a positioning bearing is arranged in the support frame, a rotating roller is arranged in the positioning bearing, a conveying belt is arranged on the surface of the rotating roller, a driving motor is installed on the side of the support frame, an auxiliary plate is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a baffle is arranged on the end face of the auxiliary plate, a placing groove is arranged on the surface of the baffle, a fixing rod is arranged on the surface of the placing groove, a limiting nut is screwed on the surface of the fixing rod, and a support plate is arranged on the surface of the fixing rod.

[0007] A moving plate is arranged on the surface of the support plate, a limiting groove is arranged on the surface of the moving plate, a vertical rod is arranged on the surface of the moving plate, a first bearing is arranged on the surface of the vertical rod, a fixing plate is arranged on the surface of the first bearing, and a limiting rod is inserted into the fixing plate.

[0008] An adjusting plate is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate, a lifting groove is arranged on the surface of the adjusting plate, a limiting bearing is arranged in the lifting groove, and a supporting screw rod is arranged in the limiting bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating roller, the baffle is provided with two groups, the two groups of baffles are symmetrically distributed about the conveying belt, a receiving groove is arranged on the side face of the baffle, and the adjusting plate is received in the receiving groove.

[0010] Preferably, the end face of the adjusting plate is provided with a groove, a limiting opening is formed on the upper surface of the groove, an extension plate is arranged in the groove, the extension plate is in square plate structure, the end face of the adjusting plate is chamfered, and the extension plate is in sliding connection with the groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the extension plate is provided with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the groove, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the extension plate, the reset spring is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of reset springs are linearly arranged at equal distances about the end face of the extension plate, the surface of the extension plate is provided with a positioning screw rod, the positioning screw rod is inserted into the limiting opening, a mounting nut is screwed on the surface of the positioning screw rod, the extension plate is provided with two groups, and the two groups of extension plates are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the long side of the surface of the adjusting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support plate is in rotational connection with the fixed rod, the end face of the support plate is provided with a traction plate, the surface of the traction plate is provided with a traction groove, the traction groove is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of traction grooves are linearly arranged at equal distances about the surface of the traction plate, and the traction plate is in square plate structure.

[0013] Preferably, the end face of the moving plate is provided with a guide groove, the traction plate is inserted into the guide groove, the moving plate is screwed with a mounting bolt, and one end of the mounting bolt is inserted into the traction groove.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first bearing, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing, the limiting rod is sleeved with a positioning spring, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, the fixed plate is screwed on the supporting screw rod, the surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a matching plate, the matching plate is in overall " " type plate structure, and the surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a positioning clamping groove.

[0016] Preferably, the side face of the baffle plate is provided with a sealing cover, one end of the sealing cover is provided with a base, the base is in overall "L" type plate structure, the bottom of the base is provided with an auxiliary rod, and the auxiliary rod is provided with two groups.

[0017] Preferably, the side face of the baffle plate is provided with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is provided with a through hole, the two groups of auxiliary rods arranged on the bottom of the base are respectively inserted into the through hole formed on the surface of the fixed block and the positioning clamping groove, and the sealing cover covers the placing groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The application provides a fruit relative position-adjustable conveying device, when different quality fruits need to be conveyed simultaneously, first, loosen the limiting nut to enable the support plate to rotate, fasten the limiting nut after the support plate is rotated to a proper angle, rotate the fixed plate, insert the limiting rod into the limiting slot to fix the fixed plate after the fixed plate is rotated to a proper angle, then rotate the support screw with the limiting bearing, thereby adjusting the height of the adjusting plate, then separate the conveying belt surface into multiple areas through the cooperation of the adjusting plate and the baffle arranged on the conveying belt side, thereby conveniently conveying different quality fruits for subsequent packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a set of expanded adjusting plates of the application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 2

[0023] Figure 4 It is a local sectional view of the adjusting plate of the application structure;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 4

[0025] Figure 6 It is a side view of the application structure;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a local sectional view of the mounting plate of the application structure;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 7

[0028] Figure 9 It is a top view of the expanded adjusting plate of the application device;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 9

[0030] Figure 11 It is a local sectional view of the moving plate of the application device;

[0031] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 11

[0032] Figure 13 It is a local structural schematic diagram of the adjusting plate of the application.​​​​​

[0033] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, positioning bearing; 3, rotating roller; 4, conveying belt; 5, driving motor; 6, auxiliary plate; 7, baffle; 8, placing groove; 9, fixed rod; 10, limiting nut; 11, support plate; 12, moving plate; 13, limiting groove; 14, vertical rod; 15, first bearing; 16, fixed plate; 17, limiting rod; 18, adjusting plate; 19, lifting groove; 20, limiting bearing; 21, supporting screw; 22, storage groove; 23, groove; 24, limiting port; 26, extension plate; 27, return spring; 28, positioning screw; 29, mounting nut; 30, traction plate; 31, traction groove; 32, guide groove; 33, mounting bolt; 34, positioning spring; 35, matching plate; 36, positioning clamping groove; 37, sealing cover; 38, base; 39, auxiliary rod; 40, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the present application clear, complete and the advantages more clear and obvious, the embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present application provides a technical scheme: a conveying device capable of adjusting the relative position of fruits, comprising: a support frame 1, a positioning bearing 2 is arranged in the support frame 1, a rotating roller 3 is arranged in the positioning bearing 2, a conveying belt 4 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller 3, a driving motor 5 is installed on the side of the support frame 1, an auxiliary plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, a baffle 7 is arranged on the end face of the auxiliary plate 6, a placing groove 8 is formed on the surface of the baffle 7, a fixed rod 9 is arranged on the surface of the placing groove 8, a limiting nut 10 is screwed on the surface of the fixed rod 9, and a support plate 11 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 9; a moving plate 12, a limiting groove 13 is formed on the surface of the moving plate 12, a vertical rod 14 is arranged on the surface of the moving plate 12, a first bearing 15 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 14, a fixed plate 16 is sleeved on the surface of the first bearing 15, and a limiting rod 17 is inserted into the fixed plate 16; an adjusting plate 18, a lifting groove 19 is formed on the surface of the adjusting plate 18, a limiting bearing 20 is arranged in the lifting groove 19, and a supporting screw 21 is arranged in the limiting bearing 20;

[0036] When different quality fruits need to be transported at the same time, first loosen the limiting nut 10 so that the support plate 11 can be rotated, when the support plate 11 is rotated to the appropriate angle, the limiting nut 10 is fastened, then the fixed plate 16 is rotated, when the fixed plate 16 is rotated to the appropriate angle, the limiting rod 17 is inserted into the limiting slot 13 for fixation, then the support screw 21 is rotated with the limiting bearing 20, so that the height of the adjusting plate 18 can be adjusted, then the surface of the conveying belt 4 can be divided into multiple areas by the cooperation of the adjusting plate 18 and the baffle 7 arranged on the side of the conveying belt 4, so that different quality fruits can be conveniently transported for subsequent packaging. Embodiment

[0037] On the basis of embodiment one, the baffle 7 is arranged to facilitate the transportation of fruits, the transmission end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating roller 3, the baffle 7 is provided with two groups, the two groups of baffles 7 are symmetrically distributed about the conveying belt 4, the baffle 7 is provided with a receiving groove 22 on the side surface, and the adjusting plate 18 is received in the receiving groove 22;

[0038] In use, the rotating roller 3 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 5 cooperating with the positioning bearing 2, so that the conveying belt 4 can be rotated to facilitate the transportation of fruits, and the baffle 7 can be used to avoid the problem that the fruits deviate from the conveying belt 4 and fall off during transportation.

[0039] In order to facilitate the use of the baffle 7 with the adjusting plate 18, an extension plate 26 is arranged, the end face of the adjusting plate 18 is provided with a recess 23, the upper surface of the recess 23 is provided with a limiting opening 24, the extension plate 26 is arranged in the recess 23, the extension plate 26 is in the form of a square plate, the end face of the adjusting plate 18 is chamfered, the extension plate 26 is slidingly connected with the recess 23, one end of the extension plate 26 is provided with a return spring 27, one end of the return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the end face of the recess 23, the other end of the return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the end face of the extension plate 26, the return spring 27 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of return springs 27 are linearly arranged equidistantly about the end face of the extension plate 26, the surface of the extension plate 26 is provided with a positioning screw 28, the positioning screw 28 is inserted into the limiting opening 24, the surface of the positioning screw 28 is screwed with a mounting nut 29, the extension plate 26 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of extension plates 26 are symmetrically distributed about the surface long edge center line of the adjusting plate 18;

[0040] When in use, after the adjusting plate 18 is unfolded and fixed, the cooperation between the adjusting plate 18 and the baffle 7 can be used to divide the surface of the conveyor belt 4 into multiple areas, so as to facilitate the transportation of fruits of different qualities. Then, the mounting nut 29 can be loosened, and the extension plate 26 can be pulled out of the groove 23. When the extension plate 26 is pulled out to an appropriate length, the extension plate 26 can be fixed by tightening the mounting nut 29, so that the adjusting plate 18 can cooperate with the extension plate 26 to increase the length of fruit guiding. When not in use, the mounting nut 29 can be loosened, and the extension plate 26 will automatically reset into the groove 23 by the elastic force of the return spring 27. On the one hand, it can accommodate the extension plate 26, and on the other hand, it can also fill the groove 23.

[0041] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the adjusting plate 18, a support screw 21 is provided. The fixing plate 16 is screwed onto the support screw 21. A matching plate 35 is arranged on the surface of the adjusting plate 18. The matching plate 35 is integrally in the shape of a "C"-shaped plate structure, and a positioning card slot 36 is opened on the surface of the adjusting plate 18.

[0042] When in use, the support screw 21 can be rotated by cooperating with the limit bearing​​​​​​​​​​In order to facilitate the fixed plate 16 is fixed to the rotating setting limit rod 17, the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first bearing 15, the vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing 15, the surface of the limit rod 17 is sleeved with the positioning spring 34, one end of the positioning spring 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod 17, the other end of the positioning spring 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 16;

[0046] When using, when the fixed plate 16 needs to be rotated, first pull the limit rod 17 upwards to avoid the limit rod 17 affecting the rotation of the fixed plate 16, when the fixed plate 16 is rotated to be parallel to the moving plate 12, release the limit rod 17 to make the limit rod 17 reset by the elastic force of the positioning spring 34, so that the limit rod 17 end is inserted into the limit groove 13, so that the fixed plate 16 can be fixed to facilitate subsequent use of the adjusting plate 18.

[0047] In order to facilitate the cover of the placing groove 8, the sealing cover 37 is arranged, the sealing cover 37 is arranged on the side of the baffle 7, the sealing cover 37 is provided with the base 38, the base 38 is integrally formed in the shape of an "L" plate structure, the base 38 is provided with the auxiliary rod 39, the auxiliary rod 39 is provided with two groups, the baffle 7 is provided with the fixed block 40, the fixed block 40 is provided with a through hole, the two groups of auxiliary rods 39 arranged on the bottom of the base 38 are respectively inserted into the through hole arranged on the surface of the fixed block 40 and the positioning clamping groove 36, and the sealing cover 37 covers the placing groove 8;

[0048] When the placing groove 8 needs to be covered, the base 38 can be directly pulled to drive the sealing cover 37 to expand, and then the auxiliary rod 39 arranged on the bottom of the base 38 is inserted into the fixed block 40 for fixation, so that the expanded sealing cover 37 can be fixed, and when the adjusting plate 18 is not used, the adjusting plate 18 can be stored in the storage groove 22, and then the other group of auxiliary rods 39 arranged on the bottom of the base 38 is inserted into the positioning clamping groove 36, so that the base 38 can be used to fix the sealing cover 37 on one side and fix the adjusting plate 18 on the other side.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits, comprising: Support frame (1), a positioning bearing (2) is arranged inside the support frame (1), a rotating roller (3) is arranged inside the positioning bearing (2), a conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller (3), and a driving motor (5) is installed on the side of the support frame (1). It is characterized in that: an auxiliary plate (6) is arranged on the inner side surface of the support frame (1), a baffle (7) is arranged on the end surface of the auxiliary plate (6), a placement groove (8) is formed on the surface of the baffle (7), a fixing rod (9) is arranged on the surface of the placement groove (8), a limit nut (10) is screwed on the surface of the fixing rod (9), and a support plate (11) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (9); Moving plate (12), a limit groove (13) is formed on the surface of the moving plate (12), a vertical rod (14) is arranged on the surface of the moving plate (12), a first bearing (15) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (14), a fixing plate (16) is sleeved on the surface of the first bearing (15), and a limit rod (17) is inserted into the fixing plate (16). The support plate (11) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (9), a traction plate (30) is arranged on the end surface of the support plate (11), a guide groove (32) is formed on the end surface of the moving plate (12), and the traction plate (30) is inserted into the guide groove (32). After the fixing plate (16) rotates to an appropriate angle, the limit rod (17) is inserted into the limit groove (13) for fixation; Adjusting plate (18), a lifting groove (19) is formed on the surface of the adjusting plate (18), a limit bearing (20) is arranged inside the lifting groove (19), and a support screw rod (21) is arranged inside the limit bearing (20); The transmission end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating roller (3). There are two groups of baffles (7), and the two groups of baffles (7) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the conveyor belt (4). A storage groove (22) is formed on the side surface of the baffle (7), and the adjusting plate (18) is stored in the storage groove (22); A groove (23) is formed on the end surface of the adjusting plate (18), a limit port (24) is formed on the upper surface of the groove (23), an extension plate (26) is arranged inside the groove (23), the extension plate (26) is in a square plate structure, the end surface of the adjusting plate (18) is chamfered, and the extension plate (26) is slidably connected to the groove (23); The fixing plate (16) is screwed on the support screw rod (21), a matching plate (35) is arranged on the surface of the adjusting plate (18), the matching plate (35) is in an overall "U"-shaped plate structure, and a positioning card slot (36) is formed on the surface of the adjusting plate (18).

2. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the extension plate (26) is provided with a reset spring (27). One end of the reset spring (27) is fixedly connected to the end face of the groove (23), and the other end of the reset spring (27) is fixedly connected to the end face of the extension plate (26). There are multiple sets of reset springs (27), which are arranged linearly at equal intervals about the end face of the extension plate (26). The surface of the extension plate (26) is provided with a positioning screw (28), which is inserted into the limiting port (24). The surface of the positioning screw (28) is screwed with an installation nut (29). There are two sets of extension plates (26), which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the long side of the surface of the adjusting plate (18).

3. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (9). The end face of the support plate (11) is provided with a traction plate (30). The surface of the traction plate (30) is provided with a traction groove (31). Multiple sets of traction grooves (31) are provided. The multiple sets of traction grooves (31) are arranged linearly at equal intervals about the surface of the traction plate (30). The traction plate (30) has a square plate structure.

4. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate (12) has a guide groove (32) on its end face. The traction plate (30) is inserted into the guide groove (32). The movable plate (12) is screwed with an installation bolt (33). One end of the installation bolt (33) is inserted into the traction groove (31).

5. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first bearing (15), the upright (14) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the first bearing (15), and the limiting rod (17) is fitted with a positioning spring (34). One end of the positioning spring (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod (17), and the other end of the positioning spring (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (16).

6. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (7) is provided with a sealing cover (37) on its side. A base (38) is provided at one end of the sealing cover (37). The base (38) is in the shape of an "L" plate. An auxiliary rod (39) is provided at the bottom of the base (38). There are two sets of auxiliary rods (39).

7. The conveying device for adjusting the relative position of fruits according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (7) has a fixing block (40) on its side. The fixing block (40) has a through hole on its surface. Two sets of auxiliary rods (39) on the bottom of the base (38) are inserted into the through hole on the surface of the fixing block (40) and the positioning slot (36) respectively. The sealing cover (37) covers the placement slot (8).

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