Large-flow bulk machine matched with conveying equipment for use

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-flow bulk machine matched with conveying equipment for use, and relates to the technical field of bulk machines, the large-flow bulk machine comprises a rack, the rack is in sliding connection with a mounting plate, the rack is connected with a reciprocating assembly used for driving the mounting plate to slide in a reciprocating mode, the mounting plate is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe penetrates through the mounting plate, and the feeding pipe is connected with a telescopic pipe; the mounting plate is connected with an adjusting assembly which is used for adjusting extension or shortening of the telescopic pipe. The reciprocating assembly drives the mounting plate to slide in a reciprocating mode, so that the feeding pipe and the telescopic pipe are driven to adjust the positions in the loading process, the telescopic pipe shakes, inertia force or centrifugal force generated by shaking can overcome adhesion force between materials and the pipe wall, the materials are stripped from the pipe wall, and therefore the situation that the materials are stacked on the inner wall of the telescopic pipe is reduced; and normal flowing of materials is ensured. The use state of the telescopic pipe is further optimized by controlling the extension or shortening of the telescopic pipe through the adjusting assembly, so that the materials are better conveyed to a transport vehicle through the telescopic pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bulk loaders, and in particular to a large-flow bulk loader for use with conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bulk loader for conveying equipment is a special equipment used for automatic loading and unloading of bulk materials. It is usually used in conjunction with a conveying system (such as pneumatic conveying, screw conveyor, belt conveyor, etc.) to achieve efficient loading operations.

[0003] During the use of the bulk loader, if the moisture content of the material is high, the material is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the telescopic tube. The accumulation of material in the telescopic tube will reduce the effective diameter of the telescopic tube, hinder the flow of material, and cause a decrease in the conveying capacity, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a large-flow bulk loader for use with conveying equipment in order to reduce the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of a telescopic tube.

[0005] The present application provides a large-flow bulk loader for use with conveying equipment, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a frame, the frame is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the frame is connected to a reciprocating assembly for driving the mounting plate to slide back and forth, the mounting plate is connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe passes through the mounting plate, the feed pipe is connected to a telescopic tube, the mounting plate is connected to an adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the extension or shortening of the telescopic tube.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the reciprocating assembly drives the mounting plate to slide back and forth, thereby driving the feed pipe and the telescopic pipe to adjust their positions during the loading process, causing the telescopic pipe to shake. The inertial force or centrifugal force generated by the shaking may overcome the adhesion between the material and the pipe wall, causing the material to peel off from the pipe wall, thereby reducing the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the telescopic pipe and ensuring the normal flow of materials. The control of the extension or shortening of the telescopic pipe by the adjustment assembly further optimizes the use state of the telescopic pipe, so that the material can be better transported to the transport vehicle through the telescopic pipe.

[0007] Optionally, the frame is connected to a carrier plate, and the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating disk rotatably connected to the carrier plate, an active block arranged on the rotating disk, a first driving member for driving the rotating disk to rotate, and an active rod slidably connected to the carrier plate, the active rod is connected to the mounting plate, the first driving member is connected to the carrier plate, the active block is located at the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the active rod is provided with a waist-shaped hole for slidingly cooperating with the active block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving member drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the active block is located at the eccentric part of the rotating disk, so that during the rotation process, the rotating motion of the rotating disk is converted into the linear reciprocating motion of the active rod by sliding with the waist-shaped hole on the active rod. This design enables the mounting plate to drive the feed pipe and the telescopic tube to slide back and forth, effectively preventing the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the telescopic tube, avoiding the reduction of the effective diameter of the telescopic tube, ensuring the smooth flow of materials, and improving the conveying efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the active block is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the relative movement between the rotating active block and the rotating disk is more flexible, which can reduce the friction between the active block and the inner wall of the waist-shaped hole during the rotation of the rotating disk, thereby improving the operating stability of the reciprocating component and extending its service life.

[0011] Optionally, the carrier plate is connected to a limit plate, the limit plate and the carrier plate are connected via a locking member, and the limit plate is provided with a limit groove for slidingly cooperating with the active rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the active rod slides, the sliding cooperation between the active rod and the limiting groove plays a guiding and limiting role in the sliding of the active rod, thereby improving the stability of the reciprocating sliding of the mounting plate.

[0013] Optionally, the frame is provided with a channel, the channel is set to penetrate up and down, the mounting plate is connected to a plurality of rollers, the frame is provided with a guide groove for slidingly cooperating with the rollers, the channel is connected to the guide groove, and the rollers abut against the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding cooperation between the roller and the guide groove plays a role in guiding and limiting the sliding of the mounting plate, thereby improving the sliding stability of the mounting plate. At the same time, the roller abuts against the inner wall of the guide groove, further reducing the friction resistance during the sliding process and improving the smoothness of the reciprocating sliding of the mounting plate.

[0015] Optionally, the adjustment component includes a linkage belt, two rotating rollers rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a second driving member for driving one of the rotating rollers to rotate, and a pull rope connected to each of the rotating rollers, the second driving member is connected to the mounting plate, the linkage belt is sleeved on the two rotating rollers, and one end of the pull rope away from the rotating roller is connected to one end of the telescopic tube away from the feeding pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage belt cooperates with the two rotating rollers to smoothly transmit the rotation of one rotating roller to the other rotating roller, thereby realizing the synchronous retraction and release of the pull rope, reducing the drive, and increasing the relevance of the overall structure. When the second driving member drives the rotating roller to rotate, the pull rope is retracted or released, thereby driving the telescopic tube to extend or shorten, ensuring that the length adjustment of the telescopic tube is accurate and stable.

[0017] Optionally, at least two groups of limiting rings are connected to the outer surface of the telescopic tube, and several limiting rings in each group are distributed along the length direction of the telescopic tube, and the pull rope passes through all the limiting rings in one group.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the limit ring can effectively guide and position the pull rope, prevent the pull rope from deviating or entangled on the outer surface of the telescopic tube, thereby ensuring that the pulling effect of the pull rope on the telescopic tube is more stable and reliable.

[0019] Optionally, the outer circumference of the rotating roller is connected to two discs, and the pull rope is wound between the two discs.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the disc can effectively prevent the pull rope from deflecting or detaching from the rotating roller, ensuring that the pull rope is stably wound in the area between the two discs. This design improves the reliability of the telescopic tube adjustment process, avoids abnormal movement of the telescopic tube caused by loose pull rope, and thus ensures the stability and safety of the bulk loader when loading and unloading materials.

[0021] Optionally, four guide plates are connected to one end of the feed pipe away from the telescopic tube, and the distance between two guide plates decreases step by step toward the feed pipe.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the four guide plates can effectively guide the material into the feed pipe, reduce the splashing and scattering of the material at the entrance of the feed pipe, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of material transportation.

[0023] Optionally, one end of the telescopic tube away from the feeding tube is connected to a plurality of dust-proof curtains, and the plurality of dust-proof curtains surround the discharge port of the telescopic tube.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of dust curtains can effectively reduce the dust spillage generated during the material discharging process, improve the working environment, and reduce the impact on the health of operators. At the same time, several dust curtains surround the discharging port of the telescopic tube to form a relatively complete protective barrier, further improve the dust prevention effect, and ensure that the equipment can maintain good sealing when loading and unloading materials with high moisture content to avoid dust pollution.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The reciprocating assembly drives the mounting plate to slide back and forth, thereby driving the feed pipe and the telescopic pipe to adjust their positions during the loading process, causing the telescopic pipe to shake. The inertial force or centrifugal force generated by the shaking may overcome the adhesion between the material and the pipe wall, causing the material to peel off from the pipe wall, thereby reducing the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the telescopic pipe and ensuring the normal flow of materials. The control of the extension or shortening of the telescopic pipe by the adjustment assembly further optimizes the use of the telescopic pipe, allowing the material to be better transported to the transport vehicle through the telescopic pipe.

[0027] 2. The setting of the limit ring can effectively guide and position the pull rope, preventing the pull rope from being offset or entangled on the outer surface of the telescopic tube, thereby ensuring that the pulling effect of the pull rope on the telescopic tube is more stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified image of area A.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Magnified view of area B.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 11. channel; 12. guide groove; 2. mounting plate; 21. roller; 22. feed pipe; 23. guide plate; 24. telescopic tube; 241. limit ring; 25. dust curtain; 3. reciprocating assembly; 31. rotating disk; 32. active block; 33. first driving member; 34. active rod; 341. waist-shaped hole; 4. carrier plate; 41. limit plate; 411. limit groove; 5. adjustment assembly; 51. linkage belt; 52. rotating roller; 521. limit ring groove; 522. disc; 53. second driving member; 54. pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a large-flow bulk loader for use with conveying equipment.

[0036] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a frame 1, and a channel 11 is opened on the upper surface of the frame 1. The channel 11 is set to be through from top to bottom, and the channel 11 passes through one side of the frame 1. The frame 1 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2, and the frame 1 is connected to a reciprocating assembly 3 for driving the mounting plate 2 to slide back and forth. The frame 1 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 4. The reciprocating assembly 3 includes a rotating disk 31 rotatably connected to the carrier plate 4, an active block 32 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 31, and a first driving member 33 for driving the rotating disk 31 to rotate and an active rod 34 slidably connected to the carrier plate 4. The first driving member 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate 4. The first driving member 33 is a motor. The first driving member 33 is externally connected to a controller (not shown in the drawings). The signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the first driving member 33. The output end of the first driving member 33 passes through the carrier plate 4. The side of the rotating disk 31 close to the first driving member 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member 33. The active block 32 is located at the eccentric position of the rotating disk 31. The upper surface of the carrier plate 4 is detachably connected to a limit plate 41. The limit plate 41 is connected to the carrier plate 4 through a locking member, which is a bolt. The limit plate 41 is provided with a limit groove 411 for slidingly cooperating with the active rod 34. The active rod 34 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 341 for slidingly cooperating with the active block 32. The extension direction of the waist-shaped hole 341 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the active rod 34. The active rod 34 is connected to the mounting plate 2 through a bolt.

[0037] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two rollers 21 are rotatably connected on opposite sides of the mounting plate 2, the frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 12 for slidingly cooperating with the rollers 21, the channel 11 is connected to the guide groove 12, and the rollers 21 abut against the inner wall of the guide groove 12.

[0038] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 22, which passes through the mounting plate 2. Four guide plates 23 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed pipe 22, and the distance between two guide plates 23 decreases step by step toward the feed pipe 22. A telescopic tube 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe 22 away from the guide plate 23, and a plurality of dust curtains 25 are fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic tube 24 away from the feed pipe 22, and the plurality of dust curtains 25 surround the discharge port of the telescopic tube 24.

[0039] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the lower surface of the mounting plate 2 is connected with an adjustment component 5, which includes a linkage belt 51, two rotating rollers 52 connected to the mounting plate 2 for relative rotation, a second driving member 53 for driving one of the rotating rollers 52 to rotate, and a pull rope 54 fixedly connected to each rotating roller 52, wherein the second driving member 53 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, the second driving member 53 is a motor, the signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the second driving member 53, and one end of one rotating roller 52 close to the second driving member 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member 53. The linkage belt 51 is sleeved on the two rotating rollers 52, and each rotating roller 52 is provided with a limiting ring groove 521 for rotating with the linkage belt 51. Four discs 522 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller 52, and each rotating roller 52 is fixedly connected to two pull ropes 54, and one pull rope 54 is located between the two discs 522. One end of the pull rope 54 away from the rotating roller 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic tube 24 away from the feeding tube 22. Four groups of limiting rings 241 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic tube 24. Several limiting rings 241 in each group are evenly distributed along the length direction of the telescopic tube 24. The pull rope 54 passes through all the limiting rings 241 in one group.

[0040] The implementation principle of a large-flow bulk loader for use with a conveying equipment in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a first driving member 33 drives the rotating disk 31 to rotate, and the active block 32 is located at the eccentric part of the rotating disk 31, so that during the rotation process, the rotational motion of the rotating disk 31 is converted into a linear reciprocating motion of the active rod 34 by sliding cooperation with the waist-shaped hole 341 on the active rod 34, so that the mounting plate 2 slides back and forth, thereby driving the feed pipe 22 and the telescopic tube 24 to adjust their positions during the loading process, causing the telescopic tube 24 to shake, and the inertial force or centrifugal force generated by the shaking may overcome the adhesion between the material and the tube wall, causing the material to be peeled off from the tube wall, thereby reducing the accumulation of material on the inner wall of the telescopic tube 24 and ensuring the normal flow of the material.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment, characterized by: It includes a frame, the frame is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the frame is connected to a reciprocating assembly for driving the mounting plate to slide back and forth, the mounting plate is connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe passes through the mounting plate, the feed pipe is connected to a telescopic tube, the mounting plate is connected to an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used to adjust the extension or shortening of the telescopic tube.

2. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame is connected to a carrier plate, and the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating disk rotatably connected to the carrier plate, an active block arranged on the rotating disk, a first driving member for driving the rotating disk to rotate, and an active rod slidably connected to the carrier plate, the active rod is connected to the mounting plate, the first driving member is connected to the carrier plate, the active block is located at the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the active rod is provided with a waist-shaped hole for slidingly cooperating with the active block.

3. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The active block is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.

4. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The carrier plate is connected with a limit plate, the limit plate and the carrier plate are connected via a locking member, and the limit plate is provided with a limit groove for slidingly cooperating with the active rod.

5. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame is provided with a channel, which is arranged to penetrate up and down. The mounting plate is connected to a plurality of rollers. The frame is provided with a guide groove for slidingly cooperating with the rollers. The channel is connected to the guide groove, and the rollers abut against the inner wall of the guide groove.

6. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a linkage belt, two rotating rollers rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a second driving member for driving one of the rotating rollers to rotate, and a pull rope connected to each of the rotating rollers, the second driving member is connected to the mounting plate, the linkage belt is sleeved on the two rotating rollers, and the end of the pull rope away from the rotating roller is connected to the end of the telescopic tube away from the feeding pipe.

7. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: At least two groups of limiting rings are connected to the outer surface of the telescopic tube, and several limiting rings in each group are distributed along the length direction of the telescopic tube, and the pull rope passes through all the limiting rings in one group.

8. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer circumference of the rotating roller is connected to two discs, and the pull rope is wound between the two discs.

9. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe away from the telescopic pipe is connected with four guide plates, and the distance between two guide plates decreases step by step toward the direction approaching the feed pipe.

10. The large flow bulk loader for conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic tube away from the feeding tube is connected with a plurality of dust-proof curtains, and the plurality of dust-proof curtains surround the discharge port of the telescopic tube.

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