Error-proofing traceability device for labeling and code scanning
By setting up a transfer mechanism and correction components in the traceability device, combined with the code scanning component and the clamping component, the problem of flat box packaging products is easily placed errors and stacked during the scanning process, and the stable delivery and accurate scanning and identification of flat packed products are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510336540.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When scanning the flat box packaging products, the prior art may easily cause errors or flips in the placement position of the goods due to front-end conveying equipment problems, and thus cannot realize the scanning and error prevention process of the wrongly placed products. Moreover, the flat packed products are prone to stacking, resulting in missing code scanning process.
By setting up a transfer mechanism in the traceability device, the goods on the conveyor belt are transported toward the other side, and during the transportation process, the scanning code component is used to identify both areas on the two sides by scanning code. At the same time, the correction components are used to identify and correct the offset of the placement angle, and the stacked goods are separated by the clamping components and the push belt components.
It realizes stable delivery and scanning code identification of flat-packed products, reduces the probability of scanning code omission caused by product placement errors and stacking phenomena, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the traceability process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120097056A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data graphics collection, and in particular to a device for labeling, scanning, error prevention and tracing. Background Art
[0002] Equipment that scans labels to achieve error-proof traceability has been applied in many fields. For example, on the assembly line, the model and batch of parts can be verified by scanning the code to avoid mixing or mis-installation. In the supply chain traceability management, cross-border e-commerce can track the logistics path of goods and verify the consistency between customs clearance documents and physical objects. Through error-proof traceability devices, the traceability time of problem products can be shortened from several days to minutes. Consumers scan the code to obtain full life cycle information, thereby promoting purchasing decisions.
[0003] However, when the traceability device for scanning labels in the prior art is used, when scanning flat box-packaged goods, the goods are often placed incorrectly or even flipped due to problems with the front-end conveying equipment itself. This makes it impossible to complete the scanning and error prevention process for the wrongly placed goods using only a single scanning device. On the other hand, flat-packaged goods may also be stacked, which may also cause omissions in the subsequent scanning process. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for labeling, scanning, error prevention and tracing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention can transport the goods on the conveyor belt to the other side through the transfer mechanism, and in the process of transportation, it can cooperate with the scanning component to scan and identify the two sides, and can also identify and correct flat packaged goods with offset placement angles, so that the transfer process is stable and avoids falling off. At the same time, the goods that have been stacked can also be separated.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: a device for labeling, scanning and error prevention and tracing, comprising a tracing device body, the tracing device body comprising a conveyor belt, a placement platform, a clamping assembly and a scanning assembly, the surface of the conveyor belt is used to support and convey the flattened product, a support frame is built on the side of the conveyor belt, a calibration plate is welded on the inner side of the support frame, a plurality of calibration points are printed on the surface of the calibration plate, one end of the calibration plate is set as an arc structure, and the calibration plate is fitted with one end of the surface of the conveyor belt through the arc area, a top plate is welded on the top of the support frame, the scanning assembly is installed on one side of the top plate, a transfer mechanism is installed on the top of the support frame, a correction assembly is inserted at the edge of the transfer mechanism, a gap is set between the bottom of the correction assembly and the conveyor belt, a clamping assembly is installed at the end of the transfer mechanism, the clamping assembly is used to clamp and fix the two ends of the product to be scanned, a connecting track is integrally formed at the end of the support frame, and the placement platform is welded at the end of the connecting track.
[0006] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a flip frame, a first motor and gears, rods are inserted at both ends of the flip frame, the number of the gears is two, and each gear is key-connected to the surface of the rods at both ends of the flip frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a docking bearing is installed on the outer side of one of the gears, a threaded sleeve is welded on the outer ring portion of the docking bearing, an end plate is welded on one side of the placement platform, the first motor is screwed on the surface of the end plate, and a screw is inserted into the output end of the first motor.
[0008] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, the end of the screw rod is movably connected to the surface of the support frame through a bearing, a rack is welded on the surface of the connecting track, a gap is set between the bottom of the rack and the surface of the connecting track, and the gear is used to mesh with the rack.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a movable splint and a fixed splint, the fixed splint is integrally formed at one end of the flip frame, a vertical plate is welded to the other end of the flip frame, a guide plate is integrally formed at one end of the vertical plate, and a telescopic channel is fixed to the outer side of the guide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is screwed to the inside of the telescopic channel, and a movable splint is screwed to the end of the electric telescopic rod. The bottom of the movable splint fits with the surface of the conveyor belt and the calibration plate. A sliding wheel is provided on the outside of the telescopic channel, and the bottom of the sliding wheel fits with the surface of the connecting track.
[0011] Furthermore, the correction assembly includes a sliding frame, a second motor and a push belt, a support plate is welded on the top of the flip frame, a slide groove is opened on the inner side of the support plate, a locking hole is opened on the top of the support plate, one end of the sliding frame is embedded in the interior of the slide groove, and a second motor is welded at the end of one of the sliding frames.
[0012] Furthermore, a push belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor, a rubber convex strip is attached to the top of the push belt, the end of another sliding frame is connected to the end of the push belt by a shaft, and the gap between the bottom of the push belt and the surface of the conveyor belt is greater than the thickness of the product to be scanned.
[0013] Furthermore, the code scanning assembly includes an extension rod, a support column and a code scanning module, the extension rod is welded to the side of the top plate, the end of the extension rod is inserted with the support column, and the code scanning module is fixed on the surface of the support column.
[0014] Furthermore, an angle control module is provided at one end of the support column, and the angle control module is used to drive the code scanning module to switch the code scanning recognition inclination angle, and the code scanning module is used to scan and recognize the surface of the calibration plate and the transfer mechanism area in the flipped state.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] 1. The labeling, scanning, error-proofing and tracing device can transport the goods on the conveyor belt to the other side through a transfer mechanism. During the transportation process, the clamping component clamps the product from both end areas and then provides rotation, so that the scanning component can scan and identify both sides during the transportation process.
[0017] 2. The labeling, scanning, error-proofing and traceability device transports the product toward the surface of the calibration plate through the conveyor belt at the front end. With the help of the scanning component and the two rows of calibration points on the calibration plate for positioning, the flat packaged goods with offset placement angles can be identified, and the correction component can be used to correct the product after it is identified that it is offset.
[0018] 3. The labeling, code scanning and error-proof tracing device sets a gap between the transfer mechanism and the conveyor belt, and can sort products with the same thickness as the gap. When the conveyed products are stacked, the stacked products can be separated, thereby ensuring that the products can be stably identified and scanned, reducing the probability of omission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for labeling, scanning, error prevention and tracing of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2It is a connection structure diagram of the conveyor belt and the placement platform part of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the code scanning component part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the transfer mechanism part of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction component part of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly portion of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified image of area A;
[0026] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. placement platform; 3. top plate; 4. code scanning component; 5. transfer mechanism; 6. clamping component; 7. correction component; 8. connecting track; 9. rack; 10. end plate; 11. first motor; 12. screw rod; 13. calibration plate; 14. calibration point; 15. extension rod; 16. support column; 17. code scanning module; 18. angle control module; 19. flip frame; 20. fixed splint; 21. gear; 22. docking bearing; 23. threaded sleeve; 24. support plate; 25. slide groove; 26. locking hole; 27. sliding frame; 28. second motor; 29. push belt; 30. vertical plate; 31. guide plate; 32. telescopic channel; 33. sliding wheel; 34. electric telescopic rod; 35. movable splint; 36. support frame; 37. rubber convex strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for labeling, scanning and error-proofing traceability, comprising a traceability device body, the traceability device body comprising a conveyor belt 1, a placement platform 2, a clamping component 6 and a code scanning component 4, the surface of the conveyor belt 1 is used to support and convey the flattened products, a support frame 36 is built on the side of the conveyor belt 1, a calibration plate 13 is welded on the inner side of the support frame 36, a plurality of calibration points 14 are printed on the surface of the calibration plate 13, one end of the calibration plate 13 is set to an arc structure, and the calibration plate 13 passes through the arc area and the conveyor belt 1 The surfaces are fitted together at one end, a top plate 3 is welded on the top of the support frame 36, the code scanning component 4 is installed on one side of the top plate 3, a transfer mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the support frame 36, a correction component 7 is inserted at the edge of the transfer mechanism 5, a gap is set between the bottom of the correction component 7 and the conveyor belt 1, a clamping component 6 is installed at the end of the transfer mechanism 5, the clamping component 6 is used to clamp and fix the two ends of the product to be scanned, and the end of the support frame 36 is integrally formed with a connecting track 8, and the placement platform 2 is welded to the end of the connecting track 8. The code scanning error-proofing traceability device scans the QR code on the surface label of the product that has moved over the bottom through the code scanning component 4. This application is only used for scanning and error-proofing flattened packaged products.
[0029] When the present invention is used, the product to be scanned is transported toward the bottom of the transfer mechanism 5 by the conveyor belt 1. The transfer mechanism 5 is at the end of the conveyor belt 1 in the initial state. Figure 1 In the state shown, the correction component 7 is always in the upper area of the conveyor belt 1, so the conveyed products can directly enter the lower area of the correction component 7. In this process, if the surface of the conveyed products is stacked, the correction component 7 will push the products stacked on top due to the increase in height, ensuring that only a single product can enter the inner side of the transfer mechanism 5. At this time, the conveyor belt 1 will push the products with the QR code label against the calibration plate 13, and the code scanning component 4 will be used to identify and monitor the number of calibration points 14 on the calibration plate 13, and it can be determined that the product has been fully in place at this time. Obtain the image information of the top surface of the product. If the QR code label is in the top surface area at this time, the scanning and error-proofing traceability process of the product can be completed directly. If the QR code label is at the bottom of the product, the transfer mechanism 5 is started while controlling the scanning component 4 to perform synchronous angle adjustment. When the transfer mechanism 5 flips the product over, the exposed bottom surface area is directly scanned again to complete the scanning process of the label on the bottom surface. In this process, the scanning component 4 can also detect the number of calibration points 14 to determine whether the edge of the current product is parallel to the surface of the flip frame 19.
[0030] In this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 5 includes a flip frame 19, a first motor 11 and a gear 21. Rods are inserted at both ends of the flip frame 19. There are two gears 21, and each gear 21 is key-connected to the surface of the rods at both ends of the flip frame 19. A docking bearing 22 is installed on the outside of one of the gears 21, and a threaded sleeve 23 is welded to the outer ring of the docking bearing 22. An end plate 10 is welded to one side of the placement platform 2. The first motor 11 is screwed to the surface of the end plate 10, and a screw rod 12 is inserted at the output end of the first motor 11. The threaded sleeve 23 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 12, and the end of the screw rod 12 is movably connected to the surface of the support frame 36 through a bearing. A rack 9 is welded to the surface of the connecting track 8, and a gap is set between the bottom of the rack 9 and the surface of the connecting track 8, and the gear 21 is used to mesh with the rack 9. The transfer mechanism 5 can be used to transport the goods on the conveyor belt 1 to the other side. During the transportation process, the clamping component 6 clamps the products from the two end areas and then provides rotation. The scanning component 4 can cooperate with the scanning process to identify the two side areas during the transportation process.
[0031] Specifically, when the product is placed, the clamping assembly 6 is started to clamp and fix the front and rear ends of the product. At this time, the first motor 11 can be started, and the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11. The screw rod 12 cooperates with the threaded sleeve 23 to drive the docking bearing 22 to translate. The docking bearing 22 pulls the gear 21 and the flip frame 19 to translate. In this process, the transfer mechanism 5 first drives the product to be pulled out from the surface of the conveyor belt 1 and the calibration plate 13. As the gear 21 engages with the rack 9 during the movement, the gear 21 and the rack 9 can be used to drive the entire flip mechanism to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the clamped product to flip, and after the gear 21 completely moves over the rack 9, the 180° flipping process of the product can be achieved, and the clamping assembly 6 is controlled to release the clamping force on the product. The product can be placed on the placement platform 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 34, a movable clamp plate 35 and a fixed clamp plate 20. The fixed clamp plate 20 is integrally formed at one end of the flip frame 19. A vertical plate 30 is welded to the other end of the flip frame 19. A guide plate 31 is integrally formed at one end of the vertical plate 30. A telescopic channel 32 is fixed to the outside of the guide plate 31. The electric telescopic rod 34 is screwed to the inside of the telescopic channel 32. The movable clamp plate 35 is screwed to the end of the electric telescopic rod 34. The bottom of the movable clamp plate 35 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 1 and the calibration plate 13. The outer side of the telescopic channel 32 is sleeved with a sliding wheel 33. The bottom of the sliding wheel 33 is in contact with the surface of the connecting track 8. Specifically, when the product moves to the bottom of the transfer mechanism 5, the electric telescopic rod 34 is started, and the movable clamping plate 35 at the end is controlled by the electric telescopic rod 34 to push the product. The device uses the movable clamping plate 35 to push the product to complete the clamping process of the product. In the subsequent flipping process of the transfer mechanism 5, the product is always driven to rotate from both ends without blocking the two sides of the flat product packaging.
[0033] In this embodiment, the correction assembly 7 includes a sliding frame 27, a second motor 28 and a push belt 29. A support plate 24 is welded on the top of the flip frame 19. A slide groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 24. A locking hole 26 is provided on the top of the support plate 24. One end of the sliding frame 27 is embedded in the slide groove 25. A second motor 28 is welded at the end of one sliding frame 27. A push belt 29 is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 28. A rubber convex strip 37 is attached to the top of the push belt 29. The end of the other sliding frame 27 is connected to the end of the push belt 29 by a shaft. The gap between the bottom of the push belt 29 and the surface of the conveyor belt 1 is greater than the thickness of the product to be scanned. A gap is set between the transfer mechanism 5 and the conveyor belt 1, and products with the same thickness as the gap can be sorted. When the conveyed products are stacked, the stacked products can be separated, thereby ensuring that the products can be stably identified and scanned, reducing the probability of omission.
[0034] Specifically, when the conveyed products are stacked, when the stacked products are moved along the conveyor belt 1 toward the bottom of the transfer mechanism 5, the top product will be directly blocked by the top push belt 29 until the top product is pushed out toward the rear end, ensuring that only a single product at the bottom is moved to the subsequent scanning and clamping area.
[0035] In this embodiment, the code scanning component 4 includes an extension rod 15, a support column 16 and a code scanning module 17. The extension rod 15 is welded to the side of the top plate 3. The end of the extension rod 15 is inserted with a support column 16, and the code scanning module 17 is fixed on the surface of the support column 16. An angle control module 18 is provided at one end of the support column 16. The angle control module 18 is used to drive the code scanning module 17 to switch the code scanning recognition inclination angle. The code scanning module 17 is used to scan and recognize the surface of the calibration plate 13 and the transfer mechanism 5 area in the flip state. The product is transported toward the surface of the calibration plate 13 by the conveyor belt 1 at the front end. With the help of the code scanning component 4 and the two rows of calibration points 14 for positioning on the calibration plate 13, the flattened packaged goods with offset placement angles can be identified, and the correction component 7 can be used to perform correction processing after identifying the offset of the product.
[0036] In this embodiment, a rectangular flat packaging product is provided for identification using a code scanning component 4. Specifically, when a single product is transferred to the calibration plate 13, if one side of the product is completely in contact with the inner side of the flip frame 19, the number and position of the two rows of calibration points 14 being blocked are completely consistent. At this time, the code scanning module 17 can identify the exposed position and number of the two rows of calibration points 14 to determine that the product has completed the placement process. If it is identified that the blocked position and number of the two rows of calibration points 14 are different, it means that the current product is in an offset state, so the second electric The machine 28 controls the top rubber convex strip 37 to rotate downward by pushing the belt 29, so that the offset product can be pushed longitudinally, and with the support of the conveyor belt 1, one side of the rectangular product can be completely fitted with the flip frame 19 to achieve a standard placement angle. Then, the surface of the placed product can be labeled and scanned for identification. Among them, the scanning module 17, the angle control module 18 and the collection and identification process of the calibration point 14 are all existing mature technologies and do not belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, its internal structure and operating principle are not described here.
[0037] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.
[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for labeling and scanning code to prevent errors and traceability, comprising a traceability device body, characterized in that: The traceability device body comprises a conveyor belt (1), a placement platform (2), a clamping assembly (6) and a code scanning assembly (4); the surface of the conveyor belt (1) is used to support and convey the flattened product; a support frame (36) is built on the side of the conveyor belt (1); a calibration plate (13) is welded on the inner side of the support frame (36); a plurality of calibration points (14) are printed on the surface of the calibration plate (13); one end of the calibration plate (13) is set as an arc structure, and the calibration plate (13) is fitted with one end of the surface of the conveyor belt (1) through the arc region; the top of the support frame (36) is welded A top plate (3) is provided, the code scanning component (4) is installed on one side of the top plate (3), a transfer mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the support frame (36), a correction component (7) is inserted at the edge of the transfer mechanism (5), a gap is set between the bottom of the correction component (7) and the conveyor belt (1), a clamping component (6) is installed at the end of the transfer mechanism (5), and the clamping component (6) is used to clamp and fix the two ends of the product to be scanned, and a connecting track (8) is integrally formed at the end of the support frame (36), and the placement platform (2) is welded to the end of the connecting track (8).
2. The device for labeling and scanning error prevention and tracing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transfer mechanism (5) comprises a flip frame (19), a first motor (11) and a gear (21), both ends of the flip frame (19) are provided with rods, there are two gears (21), and each gear (21) is key-connected to the surface of the rods at both ends of the flip frame (19).
3. The device for labeling and scanning code error prevention and tracing according to claim 2 is characterized by: A docking bearing (22) is installed on the outer side of one of the gears (21), a threaded sleeve (23) is welded to the outer ring portion of the docking bearing (22), an end plate (10) is welded to one side of the placement platform (2), the first motor (11) is screwed to the surface of the end plate (10), and a screw rod (12) is inserted into the output end of the first motor (11).
4. The device for labeling and scanning error prevention and tracing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The threaded sleeve (23) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (12), the end of the screw rod (12) is movably connected to the surface of the support frame (36) through a bearing, a rack (9) is welded to the surface of the connecting track (8), a gap is provided between the bottom of the rack (9) and the surface of the connecting track (8), and the gear (21) is used to mesh with the rack (9).
5. The device for labeling and scanning error-proof tracing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (34), a movable clamp (35) and a fixed clamp (20); the fixed clamp (20) is integrally formed at one end of the flip frame (19); a vertical plate (30) is welded to the other end of the flip frame (19); a guide plate (31) is integrally formed at one end of the vertical plate (30); and a telescopic channel (32) is fixed to the outer side of the guide plate (31).
6. The device for labeling and scanning code error prevention and traceability according to claim 5 is characterized by: An electric telescopic rod (34) is screwed inside the telescopic channel (32), and a movable clamp (35) is screwed at the end of the electric telescopic rod (34). The bottom of the movable clamp (35) fits with the surface of the conveyor belt (1) and the calibration plate (13). A sliding wheel (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic channel (32), and the bottom of the sliding wheel (33) fits with the surface of the connecting track (8).
7. The device for labeling and scanning error-proof tracing according to claim 5 is characterized by: The correction assembly (7) comprises a sliding frame (27), a second motor (28) and a pushing belt (29); a support plate (24) is welded on the top of the flip frame (19); a slide groove (25) is provided on the inner side of the support plate (24); a locking hole (26) is provided on the top of the support plate (24); one end of the sliding frame (27) is embedded in the slide groove (25); and a second motor (28) is welded on the end of one of the sliding frames (27).
8. The device for labeling and scanning code error prevention and traceability according to claim 7 is characterized by: A push belt (29) is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (28), a rubber convex strip (37) is attached to the top of the push belt (29), the end of the other sliding frame (27) is connected to the end of the push belt (29) by a shaft, and the gap between the bottom of the push belt (29) and the surface of the conveyor belt (1) is greater than the thickness of the product to be scanned.
9. The device for labeling and scanning code error prevention and traceability according to claim 7, characterized in that: The code scanning assembly (4) comprises an extension rod (15), a support column (16) and a code scanning module (17); the extension rod (15) is welded to the side of the top plate (3); the end of the extension rod (15) is inserted with the support column (16); and the code scanning module (17) is fixed to the surface of the support column (16).
10. The device for labeling and scanning code error prevention and traceability according to claim 9, characterized in that: An angle control module (18) is provided at one end of the support column (16), and the angle control module (18) is used to drive the code scanning module (17) to switch the code scanning recognition inclination angle, and the code scanning module (17) is used to scan and recognize the code toward the surface of the calibration plate (13) and the area of the transfer mechanism (5) in a flipped state.
Citation Information
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