Mining punching device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling for mining, in particular to a drilling device for mining, and aims to solve the problems that the construction efficiency of equipment is reduced due to the generation of broken stones and dust; the crushing blades can crush broken stones by starting the double-shaft motor, the rotating driving rod can further drive the V-shaped screen to vibrate in a reciprocating mode so as to screen the crushed broken stones, and during punching and crushing of the broken stones, the started draught fan A can rotate to generate suction force so as to guide smoke generated by punching and crushing of the broken stones, so that the smoke generated by punching and crushing of the broken stones is discharged, and the crushing efficiency of the broken stones is improved. Smoke passes through activated carbon adsorption cotton and then is discharged, when the smoke passes through the activated carbon adsorption cotton, the activated carbon adsorption cotton adsorbs dust in the smoke, so that the smoke is filtered, and finally the dust in the activated carbon adsorption cotton can be adsorbed and collected through a fan B and a dust collection plate. And it is ensured that the activated carbon adsorption cotton can filter smoke for a long time, and therefore the construction efficiency of the punching machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining drilling, and in particular to a mining drilling device. Background Art

[0002] Mining drilling refers to the use of special rock drilling equipment, such as rock drills, to drill holes of a certain diameter and depth in rocks or ore bodies through impact, rotation, etc. during mining operations.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with application number CN202410885188.6, a mining drilling device and a method of use are disclosed. When in use, the shielding plate first contacts the drilling area, and as the shielding plate continues to descend, the shielding plate will be compressed into the inside of the movable groove. At this time, the spring is compressed, and depending on the ground environment encountered by the shielding plate, each shielding plate is compressed to a different degree. In this way, the shielding plate will be wrapped in the drilling area according to the terrain to prevent debris from splashing and injuring people during drilling.

[0004] In the above patent, when the drilling machine is drilling, dust and gravel will be generated. If the dust and gravel are not cleaned in time during the drilling work, the gravel will accumulate at the drilling place and hinder the operation of the drilling machine. The smoke generated will also cause harm to the workers' health, thereby affecting the work accuracy and reducing the construction efficiency.

[0005] For this purpose, we propose a mining drilling device. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mining drilling device, which solves the problem in the background technology that the construction efficiency of the equipment is reduced due to the generation of crushed stones and dust.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mining drilling device, comprising a drilling machine, a machine arm movably installed on one side of the drilling machine, a driving motor movably installed on one side of the machine arm, a drill rod arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a processing component for processing crushed stone and dust fixedly installed at one end of the machine arm;

[0008] The processing component includes a processing box fixedly installed at one end of the machine arm, a rod hole and a processing chamber are provided on the upper surface of the processing box, two groups of processing chambers are provided, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two groups of processing chambers, a door groove is provided inside the processing box, a stone crushing assembly for crushing stones is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, a pipe groove is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a dust removal assembly for filtering dust is fixedly installed inside the pipe groove, a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a storage box A is movably provided on the inner wall of the bottom groove, and fine grooves are provided on the outer surface of the processing box.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust removal component includes an air pipe fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pipe groove, a circular filter plate is movably arranged on the surface of the air pipe, a rotating rod is arranged inside the circular filter plate, and a linkage component for driving the rotating rod to rise is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod;

[0010] A fan A is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the trachea, an impeller is movably installed inside the trachea, a circular tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the trachea, the fan A is located below the impeller and the activated carbon adsorption cotton, the activated carbon adsorption cotton is located above the impeller, a circular tube is arranged inside the impeller, the outer surface of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the impeller, a magnet A is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular tube, and a dust collection component for removing dust on the activated carbon adsorption cotton itself is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box.

[0011] Furthermore, a cone is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, a scraper is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the lower surface of the scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the circular filter plate, a magnet B is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is adapted to the inside of the circular tube, and magnet B and magnet A are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the tube groove, and a receiving groove is provided at one end of the slide groove, and the receiving groove is adapted to the circular filter plate;

[0013] A magnet C is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the circular filter plate. A hole is opened on the upper surface of the circular filter plate, and the hole is adapted to the rotating rod. A slider is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular filter plate. The slider is slidably arranged with the slide groove. A spring rod is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box, a triangular plate and a dust collection plate are fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection plate, the dust collection plate and the triangular plate are located inside the processing chamber, the lower surface of the dust collection plate is fitted with the bottom of the processing chamber, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber;

[0015] An air inlet is provided on one side of the dust box, a fan B is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet, a dust bag is fixedly installed inside the dust box, and a storage box B is movably installed inside the dust box.

[0016] Furthermore, a dust suction port is provided on the lower surface of the dust suction plate, an air groove is provided on the top of the dust suction port, three groups of air grooves are provided, a connecting hole is provided inside the dust suction plate, two groups of connecting holes are provided, the three groups of air grooves are connected through the connecting holes, a hose is fixedly installed on one side of one group of connecting holes, one end of the hose is connected to the inside of the dust suction box, a magnet D is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust suction plate, the magnet D is magnetically attracted to the magnet C, and a short plate is fixedly installed on one side of the dust suction plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a long groove is provided on one side of the processing box, an inner groove is provided inside the processing box, the inner groove is connected with the long groove, a plate groove, a vertical groove and a connecting groove are provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber, the plate groove, the connecting groove and the vertical groove are all connected with the inner groove, an empty groove is provided on the inner wall of the inner groove, and a rod groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical groove;

[0018] A vertical plate is fixedly installed at one end of the short plate, the short plate is slidably connected to the connecting groove, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner groove, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate, the magnetic plate is slidably connected to the long groove, a rack is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and the rack is slidably connected to the empty groove.

[0019] Furthermore, two groups of rod grooves are provided, threaded rods are movably provided inside the two groups of rod grooves, upper teeth are provided on the outer surfaces of the two groups of threaded rods, and two groups of lower teeth are also provided on the outer surface of one group of threaded rods. Tooth chains are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of upper teeth, and the lower teeth are meshed with the racks.

[0020] Furthermore, the linkage component includes a socket plate sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the surface of the socket plate is provided with a socket hole, the socket hole is adapted to the rotating rod, a telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the socket plate, the upper surface of the telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plate groove, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on one end of the socket plate, the magnetic block and the magnetic plate magnetically repel each other, rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the socket plate, the rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the rings are slidably arranged with the vertical grooves.

[0021] Furthermore, the stone crushing assembly includes a double-axis motor fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box, a round cover fixedly mounted on one side of the double-axis motor, driving rods are arranged at both output ends of the double-axis motor, one group of driving rods is sleeved with a cone plate on the outer surface, and another group of driving rods is fixedly mounted with a crushing blade on one end, the crushing blade is located below the inclined plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the other end of the crushing blade, two groups of round covers are arranged, one group of round covers is fixedly mounted on the double-axis motor, the other group of round covers is located on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the other group of round covers is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the processing box, a through groove is opened on the inner wall of the round cover, a vertical rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical rod, a ladder plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the vertical rod, a tension spring is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the ladder plate, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round cover, a V-shaped screen is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate, the V-shaped screen is located below the crushing blade, and the connecting plate is slidably arranged with the fine groove;

[0022] A baffle is movably arranged inside the door slot, and the baffle is located on one side of the V-shaped screen. A rectangular slot is opened on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and a guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular slot. The V-shaped screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention proposes a mining drilling device. When the drilling machine starts to drill the top of the mine hole, after the processing component is fitted with the top of the mine hole, the driving motor is started to make the drill rod start to rotate and drill, and then the double-axis motor and the fan A are started. At this time, the crushed stone and smoke generated by the drilling will enter the processing chamber. At this time, the crushed stone will fall into the crushing blade through the inclined plate to be crushed. When the crushed stone is crushed, the V-shaped screen will be reciprocated and lifted by the cone plate, the vertical rod and the tension spring, so as to vibrate and screen the crushed stone. Because the fan A inside the air pipe is inhaling, the smoke will pass through the V-shaped screen and the circular filter plate, and then be adsorbed by the activated carbon. The cotton is adsorbed and the activated carbon adsorption cotton filters the smoke, which is then discharged from the trachea. When the drilling is completed, the electric telescopic rod is started to move the dust suction plate. The moving dust suction plate will allow the linkage component to rise with the rotating rod, and the moving Xicheng Office will also bring the circular filter plate into the storage tank. At this time, the dust suction plate will absorb the impurities inside the activated carbon adsorption cotton. Finally, with the movement of the dust suction plate, the gravel left on the surface of the treatment chamber can be pushed into the storage box A, and finally the storage box A is pulled out to uniformly process the gravel. At this point, the dust removal component's dust suction, the gravel component's gravel, and the dust removal of the dust suction component are used to improve the efficiency of the drilling machine construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine arm and processing components of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 The internal structure of the processing part of the mining drilling device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the processing components of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the stone crushing component of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust suction component of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the dust removal component of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 The internal structure of the processing part of the mining drilling device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust suction component and linkage component of the mining drilling device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 The internal structure of the processing part of the mining drilling device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0035] In the figure: 1, drilling machine; 2, machine arm; 21, driving motor; 22, drilling rod; 3, processing part; 31, processing box; 311, processing chamber; 312, rectangular groove; 313, guide rod; 314, long groove; 315, inner groove; 3151, empty groove; 316, vertical groove; 3161, rod groove; 317, connecting groove; 318, plate groove; 319, threaded rod; 3191, upper teeth; 3192, tooth chain; 3193, lower teeth; 32, rod hole ; 33, inclined plate; 34, door slot; 341, baffle; 35, stone crushing assembly; 351, double-axis motor; 352, round cover; 353, crushing blade; 354, through slot; 355, cone plate; 356, vertical rod; 357, connecting plate; 3571, V-shaped screen; 358, tension spring; 359, ladder plate; 36, dust removal assembly; 361, air pipe; 3611, fan A; 3612, round pipe; 3613, magnet A; 3614, impeller; 3 615, activated carbon adsorption cotton; 362, linkage assembly; 3621, sleeve plate; 3622, sleeve hole; 3623, telescopic plate; 3624, sleeve ring; 3625, magnetic block; 363, rotating rod; 3631, cone; 3632, scraper; 3633, magnet B; 364, circular filter plate; 3641, magnet C; 3642, hole; 3643, slider; 3644, spring rod; 37, bottom groove; 371, storage box A; 38, pipe groove; 381. Slide groove; 382. Storage groove; 39. Fine groove; 4. Dust collection assembly; 41. Dust collection box; 411. Air inlet; 412. Fan B; 413. Dust bag; 414. Storage box B; 42. Triangular plate; 43. Dust collection plate; 431. Dust collection port; 432. Air groove; 433. Connecting hole; 434. Hose; 435. Magnet D; 436. Short plate; 437. Vertical plate; 438. Magnetic plate; 439. Rack; 44. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] In order to solve the technical problem of how to improve the efficiency of equipment construction, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6-Figure 10 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0039] A mining drilling device comprises a drilling machine 1, an arm 2 is movably mounted on one side of the drilling machine 1, a driving motor 21 is movably mounted on one side of the arm 2, a drill rod 22 is mounted on the output end of the driving motor 21, and a processing component 3 for processing crushed stone and dust is fixedly mounted on one end of the arm 2.

[0040] The processing component 3 includes a processing box 31 fixedly mounted at one end of the machine arm 2, a rod hole 32 and a processing chamber 311 are provided on the upper surface of the processing box 31, two groups of processing chambers 311 are provided, and inclined plates 33 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two groups of processing chambers 311, a door groove 34 is provided inside the processing box 31, a stone crushing assembly 35 for crushing stones is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 31, a pipe groove 38 is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 311, a dust removal assembly 36 for filtering dust is fixedly installed inside the pipe groove 38, a bottom groove 37 is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 311, and the bottom groove 34 is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 311. A storage box A371 is movably arranged on the inner wall, and a fine groove 39 is opened on the outer surface of the processing box 31. The driving motor 21 can drive the drill rod 22 to rotate to drill holes in the mine. When drilling holes on the top of the mine, the processing box 31 attached to the top of the mine will collect crushed stones and crushed materials, crush the crushed stones through the crushing assembly 35, and then absorb the smoke through the dust removal assembly 36, and then discharge the air. The crushing of the crushing stone assembly 35 and the dust removal of the dust removal assembly 36 improve the construction efficiency of the drilling machine 1.

[0041] The dust removal assembly 36 includes an air pipe 361 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pipe groove 38, a circular filter plate 364 is movably provided on the surface of the air pipe 361, a rotating rod 363 is provided inside the circular filter plate 364, and a linkage assembly 362 for driving the rotating rod 363 to rise is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 363;

[0042] A fan A3611 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air pipe 361, an impeller 3614 is movably arranged inside the air pipe 361, a round tube 3612 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air pipe 361, the fan A3611 is located below the impeller 3614 and the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 is located above the impeller 3614, a round tube 3612 is arranged inside the impeller 3614, the outer surface of the round tube 3612 is fixedly connected to the impeller 3614, and a magnet A361 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the round tube 3612 3. A dust collecting component 4 for removing dust from the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 31. Suction can be generated by starting the fan A3611. At this time, the airflow inside the processing chamber 311 will pass through the circular filter plate 364 and the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, and the circular filter plate 364 will block the crushed gravel at the bottom of the processing chamber 311, and the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 will adsorb and filter the smoke generated by the drilling, and then discharge it through the air pipe 361.

[0043] A cone 3631 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 363, a scraper 3632 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 363, the lower surface of the scraper 3632 is fitted with the upper surface of the circular filter plate 364, a magnet B3633 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod 363, the rotating rod 363 is adapted to the inside of the circular tube 3612, the magnet B3633 is magnetically attracted to the magnet A3613, and through the magnetic attraction installation of the magnet B3633 and the magnet A3613, when the fan A3611 starts to inhale, the impeller 3614 can rotate with the circular tube 3612 and the rotating rod 363, and the rotating rotating rod 363 will allow the scraper 3632 to scrape off the gravel accumulated on the surface of the circular filter plate 364, to prevent the gravel from clogging the circular filter plate 364, thereby affecting the dust filtration.

[0044] A slide groove 381 is provided on the inner wall of the tube groove 38, and a receiving groove 382 is provided at one end of the slide groove 381, and the receiving groove 382 is adapted to the circular filter plate 364;

[0045] A magnet C3641 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the circular filter plate 364. A hole 3642 is opened on the upper surface of the circular filter plate 364, and the hole 3642 is adapted to the rotating rod 363. A slider 3643 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular filter plate 364. The slider 3643 is slidably arranged with the slide groove 381. A spring rod 3644 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 3643. One end of the spring rod 3644 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 381. The slider 3643 and the slide groove 381 can be used to move the circular filter plate 364 when removing the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, and the circular filter plate 364 can be completely stored through the storage groove 382. Finally, the spring rod 3644 can be used to reset the circular filter plate 364 after the dust of the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 itself is removed.

[0046] The dust collection assembly 4 includes a dust collection box 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box 31, a triangular plate 42 and a dust collection plate 43 are fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection box 41, an electric telescopic rod 44 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection plate 43, the dust collection plate 43 and the triangular plate 42 are located inside the processing chamber 311, the lower surface of the dust collection plate 43 is fitted with the bottom of the processing chamber 311, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 311;

[0047] An air inlet 411 is provided on one side of the dust box 41, and a fan B412 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet 411. A dust bag 413 is fixedly installed inside the dust box 41, and a storage box B414 is movably installed inside the dust box 41. Suction is generated by starting the fan B412, so that the airflow enters the dust box 41 through the dust collecting plate 43. At this time, the dust collecting plate 43 will adsorb the dust inside the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, and the absorbed dust will be uniformly retained on one side of the dust bag 413. When the fan B412 stops vacuuming, the dust will naturally fall into the storage box B414, and then the storage box B414 will be pulled out to treat the dust uniformly.

[0048] A dust suction port 431 is provided on the lower surface of the dust suction plate 43, an air groove 432 is provided on the top of the dust suction port 431, and three groups of air grooves 432 are provided. A connecting hole 433 is provided inside the dust suction plate 43, and two groups of connecting holes 433 are provided. The three groups of air grooves (432) are connected through the connecting holes (433), and a hose (434) is fixedly installed on one side of one group of connecting holes (433), and one end of the hose 434 is connected to the inside of the dust suction box 41. A magnet D43 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust suction plate 43 5. Magnet D435 and magnet C3641 are magnetically attracted to each other. A short plate 436 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collecting plate 43. By starting the electric telescopic rod 44, the dust collecting plate 43 can be driven to move. As the dust collecting plate 43 moves, the magnet D435 located on the lower surface of the dust collecting plate 43 will attract the magnet C3641, thereby moving with the magnet C3641. At this time, the circular filter plate 364 will move, allowing the dust collecting port 431 to absorb the dust inside the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615.

[0049] A long groove 314 is provided on one side of the processing box 31, an inner groove 315 is provided inside the processing box 31, the inner groove 315 is connected with the long groove 314, a plate groove 318, a vertical groove 316 and a connecting groove 317 are provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber 311, the plate groove 318, the connecting groove 317 and the vertical groove 316 are all connected with the inner groove 315, an empty groove 3151 is provided on the inner wall of the inner groove 315, and a rod groove 3161 is provided at the bottom of the vertical groove 316;

[0050] A vertical plate 437 is fixedly installed at one end of the short plate 436, and the short plate 436 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 317, and the vertical plate 437 is slidably connected to the inner groove 315. A magnetic plate 438 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate 437, and the magnetic plate 438 is slidably connected to the long groove 314. A rack 439 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 437, and the rack 439 is slidably connected to the empty groove 3151. Through the movement of the dust suction plate 43, the short plate 436 can be moved together. As the short plate 436 moves, the magnetic plate 438 and the rack 439 will also move accordingly. At this time, the moving rack 439 will preferentially drive the linkage component 362 to rise, and then the magnetic plate 438 can keep the linkage component 362 at the top of the plate groove 318, so that the linkage component 362 and the rotating rod 363 can be separated from the circular tube 3612, and finally the dust suction plate 43 can suck away the dust inside the circular tube 3612.

[0051] There are two groups of rod grooves 3161, and threaded rods 319 are movably arranged inside the two groups of rod grooves 3161. Upper teeth 3191 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two groups of threaded rods 319, and two groups of lower teeth 3193 are also arranged on the outer surface of one group of threaded rods 319. A tooth chain 3192 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of upper teeth 3191, and the lower teeth 3193 are meshed with the rack 439. The meshing of the rack 439 with the lower teeth 3193 can drive the threaded rod 319 to rotate when the dust collecting plate 43 moves, and the rotating threaded rod 319 will bring the linkage assembly 362 up, and the rising linkage assembly 362 will bring the rotating rod 363 up together, so that the dust collecting plate 43 can move from the surface of the circular filter plate 364.

[0052] The linkage assembly 362 includes a sleeve plate 3621 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 363, a sleeve hole 3622 is opened on the surface of the sleeve plate 3621, and the sleeve hole 3622 is adapted to the rotating rod 363. A telescopic plate 3623 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sleeve plate 3621, and the upper surface of the telescopic plate 3623 is fixedly installed on the top of the plate groove 318. A magnetic block 3625 is fixedly installed on one end of the sleeve plate 3621. The magnetic block 3625 and the magnetic plate 438 repel each other magnetically. Rings 3624 are fixedly installed on both sides of 621. The rings 3624 are sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 319. The rings 3624 are slidably set with the vertical groove 316. The crushed stones can enter the plate groove 318 through the telescopic plate 3623, and then the magnetic block 3625 and the magnetic plate 438 are magnetically repelled. When the rack 439 is separated from the lower tooth 3193, the sleeve plate 3621 can always be at the top of the plate groove 318 due to the magnetic repulsion.

[0053] Specifically, when the drilling machine 1 starts to drill a hole on the top of the mine, the upper surface of the processing component 3 is attached to the top of the mine, and then the drive motor 21, the dual-axis motor 351 and the fan A3611 are started at the same time. The start of the drive motor 21 allows the drill rod 22 to start rotating to drill a hole. At this time, the smoke and gravel generated by the drilling will fall into the processing chamber 311. Since the fan A3611 inhales air when it starts, the airflow at this time will be led into the air pipe 361. Because the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 is provided inside the air pipe 361, the smoke passes through the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 and is adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, so that the smoke is discharged after being filtered, and as the fan A361 1 is started, and when the airflow passes through the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, it will drive the impeller 3614 to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller 3614 will drive the rotating rod 363 to rotate together, so that the scraper 3632 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 363 scrapes off the gravel on the surface of the circular filter plate 364 to prevent the crushed gravel from clogging the circular filter plate 364. When it is necessary to clean the collected gravel and dust, the driving motor 21, the dual-axis motor 351 and the fan A3611 are stopped, and the electric telescopic rod 44 and the fan B412 are started to move the electric telescopic rod 44 with the dust collecting plate 43. As the dust collecting plate 43 moves, the gravel on the surface of the processing chamber 311 will be pushed to move by the dust collecting plate 43, and the movement of the dust collecting plate 43 The rotation of the gear rack 439 can also make the rack 439 mesh with the lower teeth 3193 at the bottom of the inner groove 315, so that the threaded rod 319 can rotate. The rotating threaded rod 319 will bring the sleeve plate 3621 up. Since the rotating rod 363 and the linkage assembly 362 are in a rotational connection, and since the rotating rod 363 and the round tube 3612 are magnetically mounted, the rotating rod 363 will rise together with the linkage assembly 362. As the rotating rod 363 rises, the magnetic plate 438 on the lower surface of the dust collecting plate 43 will be attracted to the magnet C3641 on the surface of the circular filter plate 364, so that the dust collecting plate 43 moves with the circular filter plate 364. When the circular filter plate 364 starts to move, the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 will be displayed, allowing The fan B412 cooperates with the dust collecting plate 43 to absorb the dust inside the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615. When the circular filter plate 364 reaches the inside of the storage groove 382, ​​the dust collecting plate 43 continues to move forward until the magnet C3641 and the magnet D435 are offset. The circular filter plate 364 will follow the spring rod 3644 to reset, and the dust collecting plate 43 that continues to move will push the gravel into the storage box A371. Finally, the dust collecting plate 43 is reset. At this point, the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 can adsorb and filter the flue gas, and the dust collecting plate 43 will absorb the dust inside the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615, so that the activated carbon adsorption cotton 3615 can always handle the flue gas, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the drilling machine 1.

[0054] Embodiment 2

[0055] In order to solve the technical problem of how to further improve the efficiency of equipment construction, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0056] The stone crushing assembly 35 includes a double-axis motor 351 fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box 31, a round cover 352 is fixedly mounted on one side of the double-axis motor 351, and driving rods are arranged at both output ends of the double-axis motor 351, one group of driving rods is sleeved with a cone plate 355 on the outer surface, and a crushing blade 353 is fixedly mounted on one end of the other group of driving rods, and the crushing blade 353 is located below the inclined plate 33, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the other end of the crushing blade 353. Two groups of round covers 352 are arranged, one group of round covers 352 is fixedly mounted on the double-axis motor 351, and the other group of round covers 352 is located on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the other group The circular cover 352 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the processing box 31, and a through groove 354 is opened on the inner wall of the circular cover 352. A vertical rod 356 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 354. A connecting plate 357 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rod 356. A ladder plate 359 is fixedly installed on one end of the vertical rod 356. A tension spring 358 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the ladder plate 359. The other end of the tension spring 358 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cover 352. A V-shaped screen 3571 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 357. The V-shaped screen 3571 is located below the crushing blade 353. The connecting plate 357 is slidably arranged with the fine groove 39.

[0057] A baffle 341 is movably arranged inside the door slot 34, and the baffle 341 is located on one side of the V-shaped screen 3571. A rectangular slot 312 is opened on the inner wall of the processing chamber 311, and a guide rod 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular slot 312. The V-shaped screen 3571 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 313. The crushed stone can be crushed by the rotation of the double-axis motor 351. As the double-axis motor 351 is started, the cone plate 355 will rotate with the driving rod, so that the driving rod drives the cone plate 355 to squeeze the ladder plate 359, and the ladder plate 359 drives the vertical rod 356 and the connecting plate 357. When the cone plate 355 moves away from the ladder plate 359, the cone plate 355 will restore the ladder plate 359 and the connecting plate 357. At this time, the connecting plate 357 will form a reciprocating lifting motion state through the extrusion of the cone plate 355 and the restoration of the tension spring 358. The reciprocating connecting plate 357 will also lift and reciprocate with the V-shaped screen 3571, so as to screen the crushed gravel. The baffle 341 can be stored through the door slot 34, so that the gravel remaining on the surface of the V-shaped screen 3571 can be manually cleaned.

[0058] Specifically, when the crushed stones produced by drilling holes in the drill rod 22 fall into the processing box 31, the crushed stones will enter between the two sets of crushing blades 353 along the inclined plate 33 for crushing. When the crushed stones are crushed, the cone plate 355 located on the outer surface of the driving rod will rotate with the driving rod, and the rotating cone plate 355 will continuously squeeze the ladder plate 359 inside the circular cover 352. Since the ladder plate 359 is fixedly connected to the tension spring 358, and the tension spring 358 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cover 352, when the cone plate 355 squeezes the ladder plate 359, the ladder plate 359 will descend together with the vertical rod 356 and the connecting plate 357. As the connecting plate 357 descends, the V-shaped screen 359 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 357 is 571 will also drop, and when the cone plate 355 is separated from the surface of the ladder plate 359, the tension spring 358 will bring the ladder plate 359 together with the vertical rod 356 and the connecting plate 357 to rise and reset, and the V-shaped screen 3571 will also rise. At this time, the V-shaped screen 3571 will form an up and down vibration effect, thereby vibrating and screening the crushed stones. When the crushing is completed, if some gravel still remains on the surface of the V-shaped screen 3571, the baffle 341 can be opened to manually clean the gravel on the surface of the V-shaped screen 3571. The crushing by the crushing blade 353 and the screening by the V-shaped screen 3571 can effectively prevent the accumulation of gravel, thereby further improving the construction efficiency of the drilling machine 1.

[0059] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining drilling device, characterized in that: It comprises a drilling machine, a machine arm is movably mounted on one side of the drilling machine, a driving motor is movably mounted on one side of the machine arm, a drill rod is mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and a processing component for processing gravel and dust is fixedly mounted on one end of the machine arm; The processing component includes a processing box fixedly installed at one end of the machine arm, the upper surface of the processing box is provided with a rod hole and a processing chamber, the processing chamber is provided with two groups, the inner walls of the two groups of processing chambers are fixedly provided with inclined plates, a door groove is provided inside the processing box, a stone crushing assembly for crushing stones is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, a pipe groove is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a dust removal assembly for filtering dust is fixedly installed inside the pipe groove, a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a storage box A is movably provided on the inner wall of the bottom groove, and fine grooves are provided on the outer surface of the processing box.

2. The mining drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises an air pipe fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pipe groove, a circular filter plate is movably arranged on the surface of the air pipe, a rotating rod is arranged inside the circular filter plate, and a linkage assembly for driving the rotating rod to rise is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod; A fan A is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the trachea, an impeller is movably installed inside the trachea, a circular tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the trachea, the fan A is located below the impeller and the activated carbon adsorption cotton, the activated carbon adsorption cotton is located above the impeller, a circular tube is arranged inside the impeller, the outer surface of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the impeller, a magnet A is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular tube, and a dust collection component for removing dust on the activated carbon adsorption cotton itself is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box.

3. The mining drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cone is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the lower surface of the scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the circular filter plate, a magnet B is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is adapted to the inside of the circular tube, and the magnet B and the magnet A are magnetically attracted to each other.

4. The mining drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the tube groove, and a receiving groove is provided at one end of the slide groove, and the receiving groove is adapted to the circular filter plate; A magnet C is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the circular filter plate, a hole is opened on the upper surface of the circular filter plate, the hole is adapted to the rotating rod, a slider is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circular filter plate, the slider is slidably arranged with the slide groove, a spring rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider, and one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

5. The mining drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box, a triangular plate and a dust collection plate fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection box, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection plate, the dust collection plate and the triangular plate are located inside the processing chamber, the lower surface of the dust collection plate is fitted with the bottom of the processing chamber, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber; An air inlet hole is opened on one side of the dust box, a fan B is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hole, a dust bag is fixedly installed inside the dust box, and a storage box B is movably installed inside the dust box.

6. The mining drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust suction port is provided on the lower surface of the dust suction plate, an air groove is provided on the top of the dust suction port, three groups of air grooves are provided, a connecting hole is provided inside the dust suction plate, two groups of connecting holes are provided, and the three groups of air grooves are connected through the connecting holes, a hose is fixedly installed on one side of one group of the connecting holes, one end of the hose is connected to the inside of the dust suction box, a magnet D is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dust suction plate, the magnet D is magnetically attracted to the magnet C, and a short plate is fixedly installed on one side of the dust suction plate.

7. The mining drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A long groove is provided on one side of the processing box, an inner groove is provided inside the processing box, the inner groove is connected with the long groove, a plate groove, a vertical groove and a connecting groove are provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber, the plate groove, the connecting groove and the vertical groove are all connected with the inner groove, an empty groove is provided on the inner wall of the inner groove, and a rod groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical groove; A vertical plate is fixedly installed at one end of the short plate, the short plate is slidably connected to the connecting groove, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner groove, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate, the magnetic plate is slidably connected to the long groove, a rack is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and the rack is slidably connected to the empty groove.

8. The mining drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rod grooves are provided with two groups, threaded rods are movably provided inside the two groups of rod grooves, upper teeth are provided on the outer surfaces of the two groups of threaded rods, and two groups of lower teeth are further provided on the outer surface of one group of threaded rods, and tooth chains are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of upper teeth, and the lower teeth are meshed with the racks.

9. The mining drilling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a socket plate sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the socket plate surface is provided with a socket hole, the socket hole is adapted to the rotating rod, a telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the socket plate, the upper surface of the telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plate groove, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on one end of the socket plate, the magnetic block and the magnetic plate magnetically repel each other, rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the socket plate, the rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the rings are slidably arranged with the vertical groove.

10. The mining drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone crushing assembly includes a double-axis motor fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box, a round cover fixedly mounted on one side of the double-axis motor, driving rods are provided at both output ends of the double-axis motor, one group of the driving rods is provided with a cone plate on the outer surface of the driving rod, and another group of the driving rods is provided with a crushing blade fixedly mounted on one end, the crushing blade is located below the inclined plate, and the other end of the crushing blade is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft, the round cover is provided with two groups, one group of the round covers is fixedly mounted on the double-axis motor, the other group of the round covers is located on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the other group of the round covers is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the processing box, a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, a vertical rod is movably provided on the inner wall of the through groove, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical rod, a ladder plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the vertical rod, a tension spring is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the ladder plate, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round cover, a V-shaped screen is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate, the V-shaped screen is located below the crushing blade, and the connecting plate is slidably arranged with the fine groove; A baffle is movably arranged inside the door slot, and the baffle is located on one side of the V-shaped screen. A rectangular slot is opened on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and a guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular slot. The V-shaped screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.

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