Detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic support

By designing a removable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket, using a contour structure and a detachable interface, the complex installation location and shape of aluminum heat exchangers in the thermal management system of new energy vehicles is solved, and the effect of rapid change and cost reduction is achieved.

CN120101568APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06DONGFENG BEHR THERMAL SYST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510391486.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the thermal management system of new energy vehicles, the installation location and shape of aluminum heat exchangers are complex, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid iteration and multiple functions, resulting in frequent changes in parts and tooling, high costs and long change cycles.

Method used

A removable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket is designed, which adopts a prototypical structure to match the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core and is equipped with a detachable interface, allowing changes in installation position and shape by modifying the plastic bracket mold and interface structure without changing the aluminum heat exchanger core.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid changes in installation position and shape without changing the core of the aluminum heat exchanger, reducing the change cycle and cost of parts, and avoiding the impact on the welding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile cooling modules, and discloses a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic support which comprises a plastic support body, a profiling structure is arranged on the plastic support body, and the profiling structure is matched with the shape boundary of a heat exchanger core. The plastic support body is further provided with a plurality of detachable connectors used for installing external devices. According to the detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic support, when the requirement is changed, the part core body and the welding technological process do not need to be changed, and the requirement can be changed only by simply modifying a plastic support mold.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile cooling modules, and in particular to a detachable plastic bracket of an aluminum heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] The thermal management system of new energy vehicles needs to integrate multiple functions such as battery cooling, motor heat dissipation, and air conditioning refrigeration. The number and complexity of pipelines have increased significantly, and the heat dissipation requirements are also higher. Among them, the aluminum heat exchanger is installed on other heat exchangers or fans through various forms of connection structures, which can be snap connections, bolted connections, etc. At present, it is more common to weld the mounting bracket to the heat exchanger core.

[0003] However, the layout space of new energy vehicle models is limited. When there is a need to change the installation position, increase the number of installation points, or the position that the aluminum bracket cannot reach or the bracket shape is more complex, it is necessary to change the parts or tooling. The cost change is large and the change cycle is long, which makes it difficult to meet the rapid iteration needs of new energy vehicles. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and provide a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket. When the demand changes, there is no need to change the part core and welding process. Only a simple modification of the plastic bracket mold is required to meet the change demand.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket designed by the present invention includes a plastic bracket body, on which is provided a contoured structure, which matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and on which is provided a plurality of detachable interfaces for installing external devices.

[0006] Preferably, the contoured structure contours the outermost shape boundary of the collecting tube on the heat exchanger core.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of contact convex strips parallel to the collecting tube are provided on the inner wall of the contoured structure to prevent the plastic support body from contacting and rubbing with the collecting tube to damage parts.

[0008] Preferably, the contact ridges are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the contoured structure.

[0009] Preferably, the interface includes a mounting groove structure provided on the plastic bracket body for mounting the heat exchanger core flange. The mounting groove structure is a square hole structure with a limit block boss provided inside. The limit block boss cooperates with the flange boss on the heat exchanger core flange to achieve fixed installation of the heat exchanger core flange on the mounting groove structure.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-hook structure protruding inwardly is provided at the opening of the mounting groove structure to prevent the heat exchanger core flange from falling off, and the anti-hook structure is provided with an outwardly expanding slope to facilitate the assemblability of the plastic bracket body.

[0011] Preferably, the interface may also be a boss hole structure or a clip structure, which may be designed according to customer needs and may be used to install different types of external devices.

[0012] Preferably, the contoured structure contours the liquid storage tank on the heat exchanger core, with an opening angle of 100±5 degrees and an installation bulge greater than 2 mm, further enhancing the stability of the installation of the plastic bracket body.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall is provided with a groove structure cooperating with the boss on the surface of the liquid storage tank for positioning the plastic bracket body.

[0014] Preferably, the end surface of the contoured structure is designed with rounded corners to improve the assemblability of the plastic bracket body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. When there is a need to change the installation position, increase the installation point requirements, or the position that the aluminum bracket cannot reach or the bracket shape is relatively complex, there is no need to change the core part of the aluminum heat exchanger, and a simple change at the sub-part level or a structure that the aluminum bracket cannot reach can be achieved, thereby reducing the part change cycle and cost;

[0017] 2. When changes are needed, there is no need to change the core of the parts and the welding process. It can be achieved by simply modifying the plastic bracket mold and changing the structure of the interface. There is no need to change the core of the heat exchanger to affect the welding quality and performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket after installation of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention installed on a collecting pipe;

[0020] Figure 3 Based Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic bracket body;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the middle profiling structure;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchanger core flange;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention installed on a liquid storage tank;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic bracket body;

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0027] Fig.10 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank.

[0028] The components in the figure are numbered as follows:

[0029] Plastic bracket body 1, profiling structure 2, collecting pipe 3, contact convex strip 4, heat exchanger core flange 5, mounting groove structure 6, limit block boss 7, flange boss 8, anti-unhooking structure 9, boss hole structure 10, liquid storage tank 11, groove structure 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of invention protection.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket includes a plastic bracket body 1, on which is provided a contoured structure 2, which matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and on which are provided two detachable interfaces 13 for installing external devices.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 to Figure 6 As shown, the profiling structure 2 shaped the outermost shape boundary of the collecting pipe 3 on the heat exchanger core, and the plastic bracket body 1 was installed in cooperation with the collecting pipe 3 through the profiling structure 2. In this embodiment, the interface 13 includes a mounting groove structure 6 provided on the plastic bracket body 1 for mounting the heat exchanger core flange 5. The mounting groove structure 6 is a square hole structure with a limit block boss 7 provided inside. The limit block boss 7 cooperates with the flange boss 8 on the heat exchanger core flange 5 to achieve fixed installation of the heat exchanger core flange 5 on the mounting groove structure 6.

[0034] In this embodiment, another interface 13 is a boss hole structure 10, which is used to realize the customer's installation requirements. If the customer needs to modify or increase the installation requirements later, it can be achieved by changing the interface 13 without changing the heat exchanger core to affect the welding quality and performance.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket includes a plastic bracket body 1, on which is provided a contoured structure 2, which matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and on which are provided two detachable interfaces 13 for installing external devices.

[0037] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 to Figure 6 As shown, the profiling structure 2 shaped the outermost shape boundary of the collecting pipe 3 on the heat exchanger core, and the plastic bracket body 1 was installed in cooperation with the collecting pipe 3 through the profiling structure 2. In this embodiment, the interface 13 includes a mounting groove structure 6 provided on the plastic bracket body 1 for mounting the heat exchanger core flange 5. The mounting groove structure 6 is a square hole structure with a limit block boss 7 provided inside. The limit block boss 7 cooperates with the flange boss 8 on the heat exchanger core flange 5 to achieve fixed installation of the heat exchanger core flange 5 on the mounting groove structure 6.

[0038] In this embodiment, another interface 13 is a boss hole structure 10, which is used to realize the customer's installation requirements. If the customer needs to modify or increase the installation requirements later, it can be achieved by changing the interface 13 without changing the heat exchanger core to affect the welding quality and performance.

[0039] In this embodiment, five contact ridges 4 parallel to the collecting tube 3 are provided on the inner wall of the profiling structure 2. The contact ridges 4 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the profiling structure 2 to prevent the plastic bracket body 1 from contacting and rubbing with the collecting tube 3 to damage the parts.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket includes a plastic bracket body 1, on which is provided a contoured structure 2, which matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and on which are provided two detachable interfaces 13 for installing external devices.

[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 to Figure 6As shown, the profiling structure 2 shaped the outermost shape boundary of the collecting pipe 3 on the heat exchanger core, and the plastic bracket body 1 was installed in cooperation with the collecting pipe 3 through the profiling structure 2. In this embodiment, the interface 13 includes a mounting groove structure 6 provided on the plastic bracket body 1 for mounting the heat exchanger core flange 5. The mounting groove structure 6 is a square hole structure with a limit block boss 7 provided inside. The limit block boss 7 cooperates with the flange boss 8 on the heat exchanger core flange 5 to achieve fixed installation of the heat exchanger core flange 5 on the mounting groove structure 6.

[0043] In this embodiment, an anti-detachment hook structure 9 protruding inward is provided at the opening of the mounting groove structure 6 , and the anti-detachment hook structure 9 is provided with an outwardly expanding slope to facilitate the assembly of the plastic bracket body 1 .

[0044] In this embodiment, another interface 13 is a boss hole structure 10, which is used to realize the customer's installation requirements. If the customer needs to modify or increase the installation requirements later, it can be achieved by changing the interface 13 without changing the heat exchanger core to affect the welding quality and performance.

[0045] In the above embodiment, the interface 13 may also be a clip structure.

[0046] Example 4

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, a detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket includes a plastic bracket body 1, on which is provided a contoured structure 2, which matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and on which are provided two detachable interfaces 13 for installing external devices.

[0048] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 to Figure 9 As shown, the contour structure 2 contours the shape of the liquid storage tank 11 on the heat exchanger core, such as Fig.10 As shown, since the condenser liquid storage tank 11 is usually designed as a cylinder with a smooth surface and no installation points, a semicircular structure that wraps the cylinder needs to be designed for the plastic bracket on the side of the liquid storage tank 11. After continuous 3D rapid printing physical verification, it is concluded that the design size X needs to be greater than 3mm and the opening angle α is 100±5° to facilitate assembly. The assembly is also stable and not easy to fall out, further enhancing the stability of the installation of the plastic bracket body 1. At the same time, the inner wall of the profiling structure 2 is provided with a groove structure 12 that cooperates with the boss on the surface of the liquid storage tank 11, which is used for positioning the plastic bracket body 1. The end face of the profiling structure 2 is designed with rounded corners to improve the assemblability of the plastic bracket body 1. In this embodiment, a solid structure is used to enhance the stability in the +X direction to prevent the plastic bracket body 1 from falling off.

[0049] The detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket of the present invention does not need to replace the core part of the aluminum heat exchanger when the installation position needs to be changed, the installation points need to be increased, or the position that the aluminum bracket cannot reach and the bracket shape is relatively complex. Simple changes at the sub-part level or structures that the aluminum bracket cannot reach can be achieved, thereby reducing the part change cycle and cost. When changes are needed, there is no need to change the part core and the welding process. It can be achieved by simply modifying the plastic bracket mold and changing the structure of the interface 13 without changing the heat exchanger core, thereby affecting the welding quality and performance.

[0050] It should be noted that the description of the above technical solutions is exemplary, and this specification can be embodied in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the technical solutions set forth herein. On the contrary, providing these descriptions will make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope disclosed in this specification to those skilled in the art. In addition, the technical solutions of the present invention are limited only by the scope of the claims.

[0051] The various aspects disclosed for describing the present specification and claims are merely examples, and therefore, the present specification and claims are not limited to the details shown. In the above description, when the detailed description of the related known functions or configurations is determined to be unnecessary to obscure the focus of the present specification and claims, the detailed description will be omitted.

[0052] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above content is a further detailed description of the invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, simple replacements made without departing from the concept of the present invention should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention. The above embodiments are only more representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and there can be many variations. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention should be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket, comprising a plastic bracket body (1), characterized in that: The plastic support body (1) is provided with a contoured structure (2), the contoured structure (2) matches the shape boundary of the heat exchanger core, and the plastic support body (1) is also provided with a plurality of detachable interfaces (13) for installing external devices.

2. The detachable aluminum heat exchanger plastic bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The contoured structure (2) contours the outermost shape boundary of the collecting pipe (3) on the heat exchanger core.

3. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the contoured structure (2) is provided with a plurality of contact convex strips (4) parallel to the collecting pipe (3).

4. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The contact convex strips (4) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the contoured structure (2).

5. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interface (13) comprises a mounting groove structure (6) provided on the plastic bracket body (1) for mounting the heat exchanger core flange (5); the mounting groove structure (6) is a square hole structure, and a limit block boss (7) is provided inside. The limit block boss (7) cooperates with the flange boss (8) on the heat exchanger core flange (5) to achieve fixed installation of the heat exchanger core flange (5) on the mounting groove structure (6).

6. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-hook structure (9) protruding inwards is provided at the opening of the installation groove structure (6), and the anti-hook structure (9) is provided with an outward-expanding slope.

7. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interface (13) may also be a boss hole structure (10) or a clip structure.

8. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The contoured structure (2) contours the liquid storage tank (11) on the heat exchanger core, and the opening angle is 100±5 degrees.

9. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the contoured structure (2) is provided with a groove structure (12) that matches the boss on the surface of the liquid storage tank (11).

10. The detachable plastic bracket of aluminum heat exchanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end surface of the contoured structure (2) is designed with rounded corners.