Harmonic test equipment for shielding, absorbing and conducting composite material
By designing a harmonic testing equipment including a test stage, a mobile drive assembly, a fixture, a micrometer, a flip frame, a PCB board, an electromagnetic wave signal generator, an electromagnetic wave signal receiver and a pressure detection component, the problems of low testing accuracy and complex operation of existing equipment are solved, and accurate capture and efficient data acquisition of performance changes of shielded wave-absorbing conductive composite materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510215096.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing shielded wave-absorbing conductive composite harmonic testing equipment has low testing accuracy and is complex in operation, making it difficult to accurately capture the performance changes of the material under different frequency harmonics, and sample installation and data acquisition are inconvenient and efficient.
A harmonic testing equipment including a test stage, a mobile drive assembly, a fixture, a micrometer, a flip frame, a PCB board, an electromagnetic wave signal generator, an electromagnetic wave signal receiver and a pressure detection assembly were designed. The device achieves high-precision installation and data acquisition of samples through the combination of mobile drive components and micrometers, and simplifies the adhesion and disassembly of samples through the design of the flip frame.
It realizes accurate capture of the performance changes of shielded wave-absorbing conductive composite materials under different frequency harmonics, simplifies the sample installation and data acquisition process, improves the convenience and efficiency of testing, and meets the needs of high-precision testing.
Smart Images
Figure CN120102983A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of harmonic testing, and in particular discloses harmonic testing equipment for shielding, wave-absorbing and conductive composite materials. Background Art
[0002] Shielding and absorbing conductive composite materials refer to materials used in electronic equipment, electrical equipment, communication equipment and other electronic systems to suppress or block electromagnetic wave signal interference. However, with the rapid iteration and upgrading of electronic products, multi-functional integrated modules, and electromagnetic interference in multiple frequency bands are becoming more and more obvious. There is a need for a stable use in high-frequency, low-frequency, and long-term application frequency bands to extend the service life of electronic products and reduce radiation damage to the human body.
[0003] Existing testing devices often have problems such as low testing accuracy and complex operation. For example, traditional testing equipment is difficult to accurately capture the performance changes of shielding and absorbing conductive composite materials under different frequency harmonics, and is not convenient and efficient in sample installation (the operator needs to remove the PCB board from the fixing frame and then attach the test material to the PCB board) and data collection, and cannot meet the growing demand for high-precision testing.
[0004] In order to solve this problem, the present application discloses a harmonic testing device for shielding, absorbing and conductive composite materials. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a harmonic testing device for shielding, absorbing and conductive composite materials.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment, including a test platform, a mobile drive component arranged on one side of the test platform, a fixed frame arranged on the mobile drive component, a micrometer arranged above the mobile drive component and allowing its micrometer screw to pass through the fixed frame, a flip frame connected to the micrometer screw of the micrometer and open on one side, a PCB board fixed on the flip frame on the open side, an electromagnetic wave signal generator connected to the PCB board, an electromagnetic wave signal receiver connected to the PCB board, and a pressure detection component arranged on the other side of the test platform.
[0007] It is further preferred that the mobile drive assembly includes a linear groove opened on one side of the test platform, a servo screw module arranged in the linear groove, linear guide rails arranged on both sides of the linear groove on the test platform, and a slide table slidably arranged above the two linear guide rails and connected to the servo screw module.
[0008] It is further preferred that it also includes a reading head arranged on one side of the slide, a grating scale arranged above the test platform and corresponding to the reading head, and a control button arranged on one side of the test platform for controlling the servo screw module.
[0009] It is further preferred that the flip frame includes a frame body, a connecting shaft connected to the unopened side of the frame body, a connecting block connected to the micrometer screw of the micrometer, a rectangular groove opened on one side of the connecting block, a through groove opened at the end of the connecting shaft, a hinge shaft passing through the through groove and connected to the connecting block in the rectangular groove, a first gear sleeved on the hinge shaft inside the rectangular groove, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the upper part of the connecting block and extending outward, a second gear passing through the rotating shaft and meshing with the first gear, and a knob arranged at one end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Further preferably, the frame body is provided with a slot corresponding to the PCB board on the open side wall, and the PCB board is interference fit in the slot.
[0011] Further preferably, the electromagnetic wave signal receiver is externally connected to a spectrometer.
[0012] Further preferably, the pressure detection assembly comprises a test box, the test box is provided with a pressure probe on a side facing the frame, and the pressure probe is externally connected to a digital pressure gauge.
[0013] Further preferably, the frame is provided with a plurality of stoppers that can contact the test box at the lower part of the side facing the test box.
[0014] Further preferably, a support platform is integrally provided on one side of the test platform, and the digital pressure gauge is arranged on the support platform.
[0015] Further preferably, the PCB board is provided with a metal coating, the metal coating comprising a gold coating and a stainless steel coating and / or an aluminum coating and / or a nickel coating coated on the outside of the gold coating, and the test material is located on the metal coating.
[0016] The present invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The testing equipment of the present application can not only accurately capture the performance changes of shielding and absorbing conductive composite materials under different frequency harmonics, but also is convenient and efficient in sample installation and data collection, thereby meeting the needs of high-precision testing. In addition, it can also facilitate operators to quickly disassemble and place materials of different types, and has high practicality.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure disclosed in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the flip frame structure disclosed in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a circuit connection diagram of a PCB board disclosed in the present invention;
[0023] In the figure: 10, test platform; 11, support platform; 20, mobile drive assembly; 21, linear slot; 22, servo screw module; 23, linear guide; 24, slide; 30, fixed frame; 40, micrometer; 50, flip frame; 51, frame; 511, slot; 512, limiter; 52, connecting shaft; 53, connecting block; 531, rectangular slot; 54, hinge shaft; 55, first gear; 56, rotating shaft; 57, second gear; 58, knob; 60, PCB board; 70, electromagnetic wave signal generator; 80, electromagnetic wave signal receiver; 90, pressure detection assembly; 91, test box; 92, pressure probe; 93, digital pressure gauge; 100, spectrum analyzer; 110, reading head; 120, grating ruler; 130, control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In order to solve the problems that the harmonic test equipment of shielding and absorbing conductive composite materials in the prior art is troublesome to operate and the data collection is not convenient and efficient enough, reference Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the present application discloses a shielding, wave-absorbing, conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment, including a test platform 10, a mobile drive component 20 arranged on one side of the test platform 10, a fixed frame 30 arranged on the mobile drive component 20, a micrometer 40 arranged above the mobile drive component 20 and having its micrometer screw passing through the fixed frame 30, a flip frame 50 connected to the micrometer screw of the micrometer 40 and open on one side, a PCB board 60 fixed on the flip frame 50 on the open side, an electromagnetic wave signal generator 70 connected to the PCB board 60, an electromagnetic wave signal receiver 80 connected to the PCB board 60, and a pressure detection component 90 arranged on the other side of the test platform 10. In addition to the above structure, the electromagnetic wave signal receiver 80 of the present application is externally connected to a spectrometer 100.
[0027] In the specific implementation, the operator operates the flip frame 50 to flip it to a horizontal state and attaches the material to be tested to the PCB board 60, and then operates the flip frame 50 to flip it so that the material to be tested is in a vertical state. After the above work is completed, the mobile drive component 20 drives the fixed frame 30, the micrometer 40 and the flip frame 50 to move a long distance to the set position, and then operates the micrometer 40 to adjust the short distance to move the frame 51 so that it contacts the pressure detection component 90 until the value detected by the pressure detection component 90 reaches the set value. Finally, the electromagnetic wave signal generator 70 emits electromagnetic waves for testing, and the electromagnetic wave signal receiver 80 receives the transmitted electromagnetic wave signal and displays the measured information through the spectrum analyzer 100.
[0028] In one specific embodiment, the mobile drive component 20 of the present application includes a linear groove 21 opened on one side of the test platform 10, a servo screw module 22 arranged in the linear groove 21, linear guide rails 23 respectively arranged on the test platform 10 on both sides of the linear groove 21, and a slide 24 slidingly arranged above the two linear guide rails 23 and connected to the servo screw module 22. In addition, this embodiment also includes a reading head 110 arranged on one side of the slide 24, a grating scale 120 arranged above the test platform 10 and corresponding to the reading head 110, and a control button 130 arranged on one side of the test platform 10 for controlling the servo screw module 22. In a specific implementation, the operator presses the control button 130, the servo screw module 22 will drive the slide 24 to move on the test platform 10, and when the reading head 110 reads the set value, the slide 24 will stop at the set position. In addition, it should be noted that when the operator presses the control button 130 for the second time, the servo screw module 22 will drive the slide 24 to reset.
[0029] In one specific embodiment, the flip frame 50 of the present application includes a frame body 51, a connecting shaft 52 connected to the unopened side of the frame body 51, a connecting block 53 connected to the micrometer screw of the micrometer 40, a rectangular groove 531 opened on one side of the connecting block 53, a through groove (not marked in the present application) opened at the end of the connecting shaft 52, an articulated shaft 54 passing through the through groove and connected to the connecting block 53 in the rectangular groove 531, a first gear 55 sleeved on the articulated shaft 54 in the rectangular groove 531, and a rotating gear 56 arranged on the connecting shaft 54. The rotating shaft 56 extending from the inside and outward above the block 53, the second gear 57 passing through the rotating shaft 56 and meshing with the first gear 55, and the knob 58 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 56. During specific operation, the operator twists the knob 58 to make the second gear 57 drive the first gear 55 to rotate, and the frame 51 can realize the flipping movement, so that the PCB board 60 can be in a horizontal state, and then the operator can conveniently attach the material to be tested to the PCB board 60 without removing the PCB board 60.
[0030] In order to quickly fix the PCB board 60 and the frame 51 , the present application provides a slot 511 corresponding to the PCB board 60 on the open side wall of the frame 51 , and the PCB board 60 is interference fit in the slot 511 .
[0031] In one specific embodiment, the pressure detection component 90 of the present application includes a test box 91, which is provided with a pressure probe 92 on the side facing the frame 51, and the pressure probe 92 is externally connected to a digital pressure gauge 93. In addition, the frame 51 of this example is provided with several limit members 512 that can contact the test box 91 at the bottom of the side facing the test box 91. When the frame 51 moves, the material to be tested located on the PCB board 60 will contact the pressure probe 92 until the digital pressure gauge 93 displays the set pressure value, and when several limit members 512 are in contact with the test box 91, it means that the frame 51 can no longer be telescopically moved. In this way, the tested material can be prevented from being crushed.
[0032] In order to facilitate the placement of the digital display press, the present application provides an integral support platform 11 on one side of the test platform 10 , and the digital display pressure gauge 93 is arranged on the support platform 11 .
[0033] In one specific embodiment, the PCB board 60 of the present application is provided with a metal coating, and the metal coating includes a gold coating and a stainless steel coating and / or an aluminum coating and / or a nickel coating coated on the outside of the gold coating. The test material is located on the metal coating. In actual use, the metal coating 51 of the present application may also include other metal materials, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable technicians familiar with the technical field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a test platform (10), a mobile drive component arranged on one side of the test platform (10), a fixed frame (30) arranged on the mobile drive component, a micrometer (40) arranged above the mobile drive component and having a micrometer screw passing through the fixed frame (30), a flip frame (50) connected to the micrometer screw of the micrometer (40) and having one side open, a PCB board (60) fixed on the flip frame (50) at the open side, an electromagnetic wave signal generator (70) connected to the PCB board (60), an electromagnetic wave signal receiver (80) connected to the PCB board (60), and a pressure detection component (90) arranged on the other side of the test platform (10).
2. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile drive assembly comprises a linear groove (21) opened on one side of the test platform (10), a servo screw module (22) arranged in the linear groove (21), linear guide rails (23) respectively arranged on the test platform (10) on both sides of the linear groove (21), and a slide table (24) slidably arranged above the two linear guide rails (23) and connected to the servo screw module (22).
3. A shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a reading head (110) arranged on one side of the slide (24), a grating ruler (120) arranged above the test platform (10) and corresponding to the reading head (110), and a control button (130) arranged on one side of the test platform (10) for controlling the servo lead screw module (22).
4. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip frame (50) comprises a frame body (51), a connecting shaft (52) connected to a non-open side of the frame body (51), a connecting block (53) connected to a micrometer screw of a micrometer (40), a rectangular groove (531) provided on one side of the connecting block (53), a through groove provided at the end of the connecting shaft (52), a hinge shaft (54) passing through the through groove and connected to the connecting block (53) in the rectangular groove (531), a first gear (55) sleeved on the hinge shaft (54) in the rectangular groove (531), a rotating shaft (56) rotatably provided inside the upper part of the connecting block (53) and extending outward, a second gear (57) passing through the rotating shaft (56) and meshing with the first gear (55), and a knob (58) provided at one end of the rotating shaft (56).
5. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (51) is provided with a slot (511) corresponding to the PCB board (60) on the side wall of the open side, and the PCB board (60) is interference fit in the slot (511).
6. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic wave signal receiver (80) is externally connected to a spectrometer (100).
7. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection assembly (90) comprises a test box (91), wherein the test box (91) is provided with a pressure probe (92) on a side facing the frame (51), and the pressure probe (92) is externally connected to a digital pressure gauge (93).
8. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame (51) is provided with a plurality of stoppers (512) capable of contacting the test box (91) at the bottom of the side facing the test box (91).
9. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support platform (11) is integrally provided on one side of the test carrier (10), and the digital pressure gauge (93) is arranged on the support platform (11).
10. The shielding, absorbing and conductive composite material harmonic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board (60) is provided with a metal coating, the metal coating comprising a gold coating and a stainless steel coating and / or an aluminum coating and / or a nickel coating coated outside the gold coating, and the test material is located on the metal coating.