Anti-electric-shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet

By designing dust-proof and cooling structures in outdoor high-voltage switch cabinets, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation, short-circuit electric shock and dust accumulation in high-temperature and rainy and snow environments are solved, and the safety and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN120109653APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510102147.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-06-06

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Abstract

The invention provides an electric shock prevention type outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets, the electric shock prevention type outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet comprises a high-voltage switch cabinet body, the two sides of the inner wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body are each provided with two heat dissipation grooves, and the left side and the right side of the high-voltage switch cabinet body are each provided with two heat dissipation sleeves; the sides, away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body, of the two heat dissipation sleeves are provided with curved heat dissipation pipes, the heat dissipation sleeves can dissipate heat of the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body in severe weather environments such as rain and snow, and rain and snow cannot enter the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body through arrangement of the curved heat dissipation pipes and a dustproof net, so that the high-voltage switch cabinet body is prevented from being damaged. When the high-voltage switch cabinet is in use, height difference exists in the curved heat dissipation pipe, rain and snow stay in the curved heat dissipation pipe and finally flow into the water storage tank due to blocking of the internal dustproof net, a series of safety problems such as short circuit and electric shock caused by the fact that electronic elements in the high-voltage switch cabinet body are in contact with the rain and snow can be effectively avoided, and practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets, and in particular relates to an outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet that is anti-electric shock.

[0002] High-voltage distribution cabinet refers to electrical products with voltage levels of 3.6kV~550kV, which are used for switching, controlling or protecting in power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption of power systems. They mainly include high-voltage circuit breakers, high-voltage disconnectors and grounding switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and disconnecting devices, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switch cabinets. The high-voltage switch manufacturing industry is an important part of the power transmission and transformation equipment manufacturing industry, and occupies a very important position in the entire power industry.

[0003] In the prior art, when the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet is working, the heat dissipation grooves on the surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet can dissipate heat inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet in high temperature weather. If it is rainy or snowy, the rain and snow are easy to enter the interior of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet through the heat dissipation grooves under the influence of strong winds. After the electronic components inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet are exposed to rain and snow, a series of safety problems such as short circuit and electric shock are prone to occur; In hot weather, the heat generated by the electronic components inside the high-voltage switchgear body, coupled with the hot weather, can easily cause the temperature inside the high-voltage switchgear body to be too high, affecting the normal operation of the high-voltage switchgear body; Moreover, dust may enter the interior of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet when it is working. If too much dust accumulates inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet, it will affect the normal operation of the electronic components inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet, and may even block the heat dissipation slot, thereby reducing its practicality.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switchgear to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology and to provide an outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet that prevents electric shock.

[0006] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: an outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet with an anti-electric shock function, comprising a high-voltage switch cabinet body, two heat dissipation grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body, two heat dissipation sleeves are provided on the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body, and a curved heat dissipation pipe is provided on the side of the two heat dissipation sleeves away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body, and the number of the curved heat dissipation pipes is six, and dustproof nets are provided inside the six curved heat dissipation pipes, and two water storage tanks are provided at the bottom positions on the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body; A cold conduction plate is provided on one side of the two water storage tanks close to the high-voltage switch cabinet body, a mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top position inside the two water storage tanks, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, and the number of the limit rods is four, a buoyancy ball is provided on the inner side of the four limit rods, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the four limit rods, and a trigger sleeve is provided inside the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2; The two water storage tanks are both provided with a box body on one side away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body, and a movable component is provided inside the box body; As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable component includes a connecting plate, a circular rotating plate is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate through an extension rod, a driving motor is arranged on the right side of the extension rod, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the left side of the circular rotating plate, a rotating frame is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating frame, and the number of the connecting columns is two, and a receiving platform is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two square rods are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two connecting columns, a round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom position on the right side of the two square rods, a square sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the number of the square sleeves is two, and two movable plates are provided on the inner walls of the two square sleeves through pins, and movable grooves are opened on the left sides of the two movable plates.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a square plate one is fixedly connected to one side of the two movable plates away from the middle position, a circular frame one is arranged behind the square plate one, a square plate two is arranged on the inner wall of the circular frame one, a square baffle is arranged behind the square plate two through the circular frame two, and a strip slider is fixedly connected to the right side of the square baffle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water outlet pipe is opened at the bottom position of the left side of the water storage tank, and the number of the water outlet pipes is two, and the upper and lower sides of the two water outlet pipes are fixedly connected with slider plates.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, ash outlet grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body, the lower surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, an electric push rod is arranged in the middle position inside the cabinet body, a connecting rod is arranged at the power output end of the electric push rod, and a cleaning component is arranged at the top position of the connecting rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a circular column, the upper surface of the circular column is fixedly connected to a receiving plate, four movable frames 1 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the lower surface of the receiving plate, the inner walls of the four movable frames 1 are each provided with four strip plates, the lower surfaces of the four strip plates are provided with a movable frame 2, the lower surfaces of the two movable frames 2 on the left are fixedly connected to cleaning plate 1, the lower surfaces of the two movable frames 2 on the right are fixedly connected to cleaning plate 2, and the lower surfaces of the cleaning plates 1 and 2 are both provided with cleaning brushes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the trigger sleeve is provided with a compression spring, and the number of the compression springs is two, the upper surfaces of the two compression springs are provided with trigger rods, and the bottom position of the trigger sleeve is provided with a sensor.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ventilation fan is arranged in the middle position of the upper surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body, and the number of ventilation fans is three. A ventilation sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body, and a ventilation mesh layer is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the ventilation sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected with heightening columns, and the number of heightening columns is four, and two dust collection boxes are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The heat dissipation sleeve and the heat dissipation groove can dissipate the heat generated by the electronic components inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body. In severe weather conditions such as rain and snow, the heat dissipation sleeve can dissipate the heat inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body. The curved heat dissipation pipe and the dustproof net are set to prevent rain and snow from entering the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body. There is a height difference inside the curved heat dissipation pipe, and the internal dustproof net blocks the rain and snow, which will stay inside the curved heat dissipation pipe and eventually flow into the water tank. This can effectively prevent the electronic components inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body from coming into contact with rain and snow, resulting in a series of safety problems such as short circuit and electric shock, thereby improving practicality. (2) In wind and rain, the heat dissipation sleeve will transport rainwater to the inside of the water tank, which can collect rainwater so that the water level inside the water tank is always maintained at the most suitable position. Then, when there is no water inside the water tank, the rainwater collected inside the water tank can be used to cool down the high-voltage switchgear body in hot weather, which can effectively prevent the temperature inside the high-voltage switchgear body from being too high in hot weather and affecting its internal electronic components, avoid short circuit and electric shock, and improve safety; (3) When dust enters the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body, the dust is affected by gravity and adheres to the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body. The operator can start the cleaning component to move the cleaning plate 1 and the cleaning plate 2 to both sides, so that the dust on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body is cleaned to the inside of the dust collection box through the dust outlet trough. The air passes through the breathable sleeve, the breathable mesh layer and the breathable fan to accelerate the air circulation in the high-voltage switch cabinet body, which can accelerate the speed of dust falling on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body. At the same time, the dust on the inner side wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body and the dust attached to the surface of the electronic components can be blown onto the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body, and then cleaned by the cleaning component to avoid excessive dust accumulation inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body and affecting the normal operation of its internal electronic components. At the same time, it can also avoid the situation where the heat dissipation slot is blocked, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet for preventing electric shock according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat dissipation sleeve of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the movable component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting plate 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the trigger sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the breathable sleeve of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. High-voltage switch cabinet body; 2. Heat dissipation groove; 3. Heat dissipation sleeve; 4. Curved heat dissipation pipe; 5. Dustproof net; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Cold conduction plate; 8. Mounting plate 1; 9. Limit rod; 10. Buoyancy ball; 11. Mounting plate 2; 12. Trigger sleeve; 13. Box; 14. Movable assembly; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Extension rod; 17. Circular rotating plate; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Connecting column; 20. Undertaking platform; 21. Square rod; 22. Circular rod; 23. Square sleeve; 24. Pin; 25. Movable plate; 26. Movable groove; 27. Square plate 1; 28. Circular frame 1; 29. ​​Square plate 2; 30. Round frame 2; 31. Square baffle; 32. Strip slider; 33. Water outlet pipe; 34. Slider plate; 35. Ash outlet trough; 36. Cabinet; 37. Electric push rod; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Cleaning component; 40. Round column; 41. Receiver plate; 42. Movable frame 1; 43. Strip plate; 44. Movable frame 2; 45. Cleaning plate 1; 46. Cleaning plate 2; 47. Cleaning brush; 48. Compression spring; 49. Trigger rod; 50. Sensor; 51. Ventilation fan; 52. Ventilation sleeve; 53. Ventilation mesh layer; 54. Heightening column; 55. Dust collection box; 56. Rotating frame; 57. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, an outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet with an anti-electric shock function includes a high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, two heat dissipation grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, two heat dissipation sleeves 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and curved heat dissipation pipes 4 are provided on the side of the two heat dissipation sleeves 3 away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and the number of the curved heat dissipation pipes 4 is six, and dustproof nets 5 are provided inside the six curved heat dissipation pipes 4, and two water storage tanks 6 are provided at the bottom positions on the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1; A cold conduction plate 7 is provided on one side of the two water storage tanks 6 close to the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, a mounting plate 1 8 is fixedly connected to the top position inside the two water storage tanks 6, a limit rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 8, and the number of the limit rods 9 is four, a buoyancy ball 10 is provided on the inner side of the four limit rods 9, a mounting plate 2 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the four limit rods 9, and a trigger sleeve 12 is provided inside the mounting plate 1 8 and the mounting plate 2 11; The two water storage tanks 6 are both provided with a box body 13 on one side away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and a movable component 14 is provided inside the box body 13; In the prior art, when the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet is working, the heat dissipation groove 2 on the surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet can dissipate heat to the inside of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet in high temperature weather. If it is raining or snowing, the rain and snow are easily affected by strong winds and enter the inside of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet through the heat dissipation groove 2. After the electronic components inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet are exposed to rain and snow, a series of safety problems such as short circuit and electric shock may occur. In high temperature weather, the heat generated by the electronic components inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, coupled with the high temperature weather, can easily cause the temperature inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 to be too high, affecting the normal operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1.

[0022] When the operator uses the device for work, he can first install the heat dissipation sleeve 3 at the position of the heat dissipation slot 2 on both sides of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. The heat dissipation sleeve 3 and the heat dissipation slot 2 can dissipate the heat generated by the electronic components inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. In severe weather conditions such as rain and snow, the heat dissipation sleeve 3 can dissipate the heat inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. Through the arrangement of the curved heat dissipation pipe 4 and the dustproof net 5, rain and snow cannot enter the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. When rain and snow enter the interior of the heat dissipation sleeve 3, there is a height difference inside the curved heat dissipation pipe 4, and coupled with the obstruction of the internal dustproof net 5, the rain and snow will stay inside the curved heat dissipation pipe 4, and finally the rain and snow will flow into the water storage tank 6, which can effectively prevent the electronic components inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 from contacting rain and snow and causing a series of safety problems such as short circuit and electric shock, thereby improving practicality; In hot weather, the water tank 6 can collect rainwater and then cool down the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. In a windy and rainy environment, the heat dissipation sleeve 3 will transport rainwater to the interior of the water tank 6. The water tank 6 can collect rainwater. When the water level inside the water tank 6 rises, the buoyancy ball 10 will receive the effect of buoyancy and will also rise accordingly. When the water level rises to a certain height, the buoyancy ball 10 will touch the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 8. The sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 8 will send an electrical signal, thereby starting the movable component 14. The drive motor 57 in the movable component 14 will start to drive the circular rotating plate 17 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby driving the rotating rod 18 to rotate 180 degrees. Then the rotating frame 56 reaches the bottom position of the circular rotating plate 17. When the rotating frame 56 reaches the bottom position of the circular rotating plate 17, it will drive the connecting column 19 and the square rod 21 to move downward, so that the circular rod 22 at the bottom right of the square rod 21 will also move downward inside the movable groove 26, which will make the movable plate 25 When the water level in the water storage tank 6 is kept at the most suitable position at all times, the buoyancy ball 10 will trigger the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 2 11, and the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 2 11 will also send a signal, so that the driving motor 57 drives the circular rotating plate 17 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees again, so that the rotating rod 18 and the rotating frame 56 return to their original positions, so that the square baffle 31 will block the water outlet pipe 33, and the water storage tank 6 can start to collect rainwater again. The rainwater collected in the water storage tank 6 can cool down the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 in hot weather, which can effectively avoid the excessive temperature inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 in hot weather and affect the electronic components inside, avoid the occurrence of short circuit electric shock, and improve safety.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] Please refer to Figure 8 - Fig. 9As shown, the movable component 14 includes a connecting plate 15, a circular rotating plate 17 is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate 15 through an extension rod 16, a driving motor 57 is arranged on the right side of the extension rod 16, a rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the edge of the left side of the circular rotating plate 17, a rotating frame 56 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 18, a connecting column 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating frame 56, and the number of the connecting columns 19 is two, a receiving platform 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 15, two square rods 21 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two connecting columns 19, a circular rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the right side of the two square rods 21, a square sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15, and the number of the square sleeves 23 is two, and the two square The inner wall of the shaped sleeve 23 is provided with two movable plates 25 through the pin shaft 24, and the left side of the two movable plates 25 is provided with a movable groove 26. The two movable plates 25 are fixedly connected with a square plate 1 27 on the side away from the middle position, and a circular frame 1 28 is provided behind the square plate 1 27. The inner wall of the circular frame 1 28 is provided with a square plate 29, and a square baffle 31 is provided behind the square plate 29 through a circular frame 2 30. A strip slider 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the square baffle 31. A water outlet pipe 33 is provided at the bottom position of the left side of the water storage tank 6, and the number of the water outlet pipes 33 is two. The upper and lower sides of the two water outlet pipes 33 are fixedly connected with slider plates 34. Dust outlet grooves 35 are provided on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. The outdoor high-voltage switch The lower surface of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a cabinet body 36, an electric push rod 37 is arranged in the middle position inside the cabinet body 36, a connecting rod 38 is arranged at the power output end of the electric push rod 37, and a cleaning assembly 39 is arranged at the top position of the connecting rod 38, and the cleaning assembly 39 includes a circular column 40, a receiving plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular column 40, and four movable frames 1 42 are fixedly connected to the surrounding of the lower surface of the receiving plate 41, and the inner walls of the four movable frames 1 42 are respectively provided with four strip plates 43, and the lower surfaces of the four strip plates 43 are provided with movable frames 2 44, and the lower surfaces of the two movable frames 2 44 on the left are fixedly connected with cleaning plates 1 45, and the lower surfaces of the two movable frames 2 44 on the right are fixedly connected with cleaning plates 2 46, and the cleaning plates 1 45 A cleaning brush 47 is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning plate 2 and the cleaning plate 46, a compression spring 48 is provided on the inner wall of the trigger sleeve 12, and the number of the compression springs 48 is two, a trigger rod 49 is provided on the upper surface of the two compression springs 48, a sensor 50 is provided at the bottom position of the trigger sleeve 12, a ventilation fan 51 is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and the number of the ventilation fans 51 is three, a ventilation sleeve 52 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and a ventilation mesh layer 53 is fixedly connected to both sides of the ventilation sleeve 52, a heightening column 54 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet body 36, and the number of the heightening column 54 is four, and two dust collection boxes 55 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet body 36; In the prior art, dust may enter the interior of the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet when it is working. If too much dust accumulates inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet, it will affect the normal operation of the electronic components inside the outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet, and even block the heat dissipation slot 2, thereby reducing practicality. When dust enters the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, the dust is affected by gravity and adheres to the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. The operator can start the electric push rod 37. The power output end of the electric push rod 37 starts to drive the connecting rod 38 to move downward. The connecting rod 38 moves downward and drives the receiving plate 41 to move downward. The receiving plate 41 moves downward and then through the coordinated use of the movable frame 1 42, the strip plate 43 and the movable frame 2 44, the cleaning plate 1 45 and the cleaning plate 2 46 can be moved to both sides, so that the dust on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 is cleaned to the dust collection box 55 through the dust outlet trough 35. Internally, air passes through the breathable sleeve 52, the breathable mesh layer 53 and the breathable fan 51 and enters the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, so that the air circulation in the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 is accelerated, which can accelerate the speed at which dust falls on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1. At the same time, the dust on the inner wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 and the dust attached to the surface of the electronic components can also be blown onto the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and then cleaned by the cleaning component 39, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation inside the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 and affect the normal operation of its internal electronic components. At the same time, it can also avoid the blockage of the heat dissipation slot 2, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0025] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows: When the water level inside the water tank 6 rises, the buoyancy ball 10 will also rise due to the buoyancy. When the water level rises to a certain height, the buoyancy ball 10 will touch the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 8. The sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 8 will send an electrical signal, thereby starting the movable component 14. The drive motor 57 in the movable component 14 will start to drive the circular rotating plate 17 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby driving the rotating rod 18 to rotate 180 degrees. Then the rotating frame 56 reaches the bottom position of the circular rotating plate 17. When the rotating frame 56 reaches the bottom position of the circular rotating plate 17, it will drive the connecting column 19 and the square rod 21 to move downward, so that the circular rod 22 at the bottom right of the square rod 21 will also move downward inside the movable groove 26. The movable plate 25 will be moved to both sides, and through the connection between the square plate 1 27, the circular frame 1 28, the square plate 2 29 and the circular frame 2 30, the square baffle plate 31 will be moved on the left side of the slider plate 34 through the strip slider 32, so that the water outlet pipe 33 can be opened, so that the water level inside the water storage tank 6 is always kept at the most suitable position, and then when there is no water inside the water storage tank 6, the buoyancy ball 10 will trigger the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 2 11, and the sensor 50 inside the mounting plate 2 11 will also send a signal, so that the driving motor 57 drives the circular rotating plate 17 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees again, so that the rotating rod 18 and the rotating frame 56 return to their original positions, so that the square baffle plate 31 will block the water outlet pipe 33, so that the water storage tank 6 can start to collect rainwater again; The operator can start the electric push rod 37. The power output end of the electric push rod 37 will drive the connecting rod 38 to move downward when it is started. The connecting rod 38 will drive the receiving plate 41 to move downward when it moves downward. The receiving plate 41 moves downward and then through the coordinated use of the movable frame 1 42, the strip plate 43 and the movable frame 2 44, the cleaning plate 1 45 and the cleaning plate 2 46 can be moved to both sides, so that the dust on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 is cleaned to the inside of the dust collection box 55 through the dust outlet trough 35. The air enters the inside of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 through the breathable sleeve 52, the breathable mesh layer 53 and the breathable fan 51, so that the air circulation in the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 is accelerated, and the speed at which the dust falls on the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 can be accelerated. At the same time, the dust on the inner side wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1 and the dust attached to the surface of the electronic components can be blown onto the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body 1, and then cleaned by the cleaning component 39.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet with an anti-electric shock function, comprising a high-voltage switch cabinet body (1), characterized in that: Two heat dissipation grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); two heat dissipation sleeves (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); curved heat dissipation pipes (4) are provided on the side of the two heat dissipation sleeves (3) away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); the number of the curved heat dissipation pipes (4) is six; dustproof nets (5) are provided inside the six curved heat dissipation pipes (4); and two water storage tanks (6) are provided at the bottom of the left and right sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); A cooling plate (7) is provided on one side of the two water storage tanks (6) close to the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); a mounting plate 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the top position inside the two water storage tanks (6); a limit rod (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 (8); and the number of the limit rods (9) is four; a buoyancy ball (10) is provided on the inner side of the four limit rods (9); a mounting plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the four limit rods (9); and a trigger sleeve (12) is provided inside the mounting plate 1 (8) and the mounting plate 2 (11); A box body (13) is provided on one side of the two water storage tanks (6) away from the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1), and a movable component (14) is provided inside the box body (13).

2. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (14) comprises a connecting plate (15), a circular rotating plate (17) is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate (15) via an extension rod (16), a driving motor (57) is arranged on the right side of the extension rod (16), a rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the edge of the left side of the circular rotating plate (17), a rotating frame (56) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (18), a connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating frame (56), and the number of the connecting columns (19) is two, and a receiving platform (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (15).

3. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the two connecting columns (19) are fixedly connected to two square rods (21), the bottom positions on the right sides of the two square rods (21) are fixedly connected to a round rod (22), the lower surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a square sleeve (23), and the number of the square sleeves (23) is two, and the inner walls of the two square sleeves (23) are provided with two movable plates (25) through pins (24), and the left sides of the two movable plates (25) are provided with movable grooves (26).

4. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A square plate 1 (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the two movable plates (25) away from the middle position; a circular frame 1 (28) is arranged behind the square plate 1 (27); a square plate 2 (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular frame 1 (28); a square baffle (31) is arranged behind the square plate 2 (29) via a circular frame 2 (30); and a strip-shaped sliding block (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the square baffle (31).

5. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (33) is provided at the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank (6), and there are two water outlet pipes (33). The upper and lower sides of the two water outlet pipes (33) are fixedly connected to a slider plate (34).

6. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ash discharge grooves (35) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); a cabinet body (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1); an electric push rod (37) is provided at a middle position inside the cabinet body (36); a connecting rod (38) is provided at the power output end of the electric push rod (37); and a cleaning assembly (39) is provided at the top position of the connecting rod (38).

7. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (39) comprises a circular column (40), the upper surface of the circular column (40) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (41), the lower surface of the receiving plate (41) is fixedly connected to four movable frames (42) at four sides, the inner walls of the four movable frames (42) are each provided with four strip plates (43), the lower surfaces of the four strip plates (43) are provided with movable frames (44), the lower surfaces of the two movable frames (44) on the left are fixedly connected to cleaning plates (45), the lower surfaces of the two movable frames (44) on the right are fixedly connected to cleaning plates (46), and the lower surfaces of the cleaning plates (45) and (46) are both provided with cleaning brushes (47).

8. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the trigger sleeve (12) is provided with a compression spring (48), and the number of the compression springs (48) is two. The upper surfaces of the two compression springs (48) are provided with a trigger rod (49), and the bottom position of the trigger sleeve (12) is provided with a sensor (50).

9. The anti-electric shock outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (51) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1), and the number of ventilation fans (51) is three. A ventilation sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet body (1), and ventilation mesh layers (53) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the ventilation sleeve (52).

10. The electric shock protection type outdoor high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cabinet (36) is fixedly connected with a heightening column (54), and the number of the heightening columns (54) is four. The left and right sides of the cabinet (36) are both slidably connected with two dust collection boxes (55).